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5 daysRevert "ipv6: preserve insertion order for same-scope addresses"Fernando Fernandez Mancera
Chris Adams reported that preserving insertion order for same-scope addresses is causing SSH connections to be dropped after stopping a VM while running NetworkManager. NetworkManager caches the IPv6 address configuration, when a RA arrives, it determines the list of addresses to configure and checks if the addresses are already in the right order in the kernel. If they aren't, NetworkManager removes and re-adds them to achieve the desired order. As the order changes, NetworkManager is confused and reconfigures the addresses on every update. In addition, this would also affect to cloud tooling that relies on IPv6 addresses order to identify primary and secondaries addresses. This reverts commit cb3de96eea66f5e4a580086c6a1be46e765f97f4. Fixes: cb3de96eea66 ("ipv6: preserve insertion order for same-scope addresses") Reported-by: Chris Adams <linux@cmadams.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260521135310.GC977@cmadams.net/ Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529112357.5079-1-fmancera@suse.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
5 daysMerge tag 'ipsec-2026-05-29' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec Steffen Klassert says: ==================== pull request (net): ipsec 2026-05-29 1) xfrm: route MIGRATE notifications to caller's netns Thread the caller's netns through km_migrate() so that MIGRATE notifications go to the issuing netns, fixing both the init_net listener leak and MOBIKE notifications inside non-init netns. From Maoyi Xie. 2) xfrm: ipcomp: Free destination pages on acomp errors Move the out_free_req label up so that allocated destination pages are released on decompression errors, not only on success. From Herbert Xu. 3) xfrm: Check for underflow in xfrm_state_mtu Reject configurations that cause xfrm_state_mtu() to underflow, preventing a negative TFCPAD value from becoming a memset size that triggers an out-of-bounds write of several terabytes. From David Ahern. 4) xfrm: ah: use skb_to_full_sk in async output callbacks Convert the possibly-incomplete skb->sk to a full socket pointer in async AH callbacks so that a request_sock or timewait_sock never reaches xfrm_output_resume() downstream consumers. From Michael Bommarito. 5) Add and revert: esp: fix page frag reference leak on skb_to_sgvec failure The patch does not fix te issue completely. 6) xfrm: esp: restore combined single-frag length gate Check the aligned post-trailer combined length against a page limit in the fast path, preventing skb_page_frag_refill() from falling back to a page too small for the destination scatterlist. From Jingguo Tan. 7) xfrm: iptfs: reset runtime state when cloning SAs Reinitialise the clone's mode_data runtime objects before publishing it, preventing queued skbs from being freed with list state copied from the original SA when migration fails. From Shaomin Chen. 8) xfrm: move policy_bydst RCU sync from per-netns .exit to .pre_exit Flush policy tables and drain the workqueue in a .pre_exit handler so that cleanup_net() pays one RCU grace period per batch instead of one per namespace, fixing stalls at high CLONE_NEWNET rates. From Usama Arif. 9) xfrm: input: hold netns during deferred transport reinjection Take a netns reference when queueing deferred transport reinjection work and drop it after the callback completes, keeping the skb->cb net pointer valid until the deferred work runs. From Zhengchuan Liang. * tag 'ipsec-2026-05-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec: Revert "esp: fix page frag reference leak on skb_to_sgvec failure" xfrm: input: hold netns during deferred transport reinjection xfrm: move policy_bydst RCU sync from per-netns .exit to .pre_exit xfrm: iptfs: reset runtime state when cloning SAs xfrm: esp: restore combined single-frag length gate esp: fix page frag reference leak on skb_to_sgvec failure xfrm: ah: use skb_to_full_sk in async output callbacks xfrm: Check for underflow in xfrm_state_mtu xfrm: ipcomp: Free destination pages on acomp errors xfrm: route MIGRATE notifications to caller's netns ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529092648.3878973-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
5 daysnet: skbuff: fix pskb_carve leaking zcopy pagesPavel Begunkov
When SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS is set, frag pages are not refcounted but their lifetime is controlled by the attached ubuf_info. To make a copy of the skb_shared_info, we either should clear the flag and reference the frags, or keep the flag and have frags unreferenced. pskb_carve_inside_header() and pskb_carve_inside_nonlinear() don't follow the rule and thus can leak page references. Let's clear SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS from the original skb to fix it. It's the simplest way to address it, but there are more performant ways to do that if it ever becomes a problem. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260523085809.26331-1-nvminh232@clc.fitus.edu.vn/ Fixes: 753f1ca4e1e50 ("net: introduce managed frags infrastructure") Reported-by: Minh Nguyen <minhnguyen.080505@gmail.com> Reported-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1e2086aa69217d7f9c8da3d38f5be7160f1b4cd1.1779993185.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
5 daysipv6: fix possible infinite loop in fib6_select_path()Jiayuan Chen
Found while auditing the same pattern Sashiko reported in rt6_fill_node() [1]. Apply the same fix as commit f8d8ce1b515a ("ipv6: fix possible infinite loop in fib6_info_uses_dev()"). Writers holding tb6_lock can list_del_rcu(&first->fib6_siblings) without waiting for RCU readers; first->fib6_siblings.next then still points into the old ring and this softirq-side walker never reaches &first->fib6_siblings as its terminator. fib6_purge_rt() always WRITE_ONCE()s first->fib6_nsiblings to 0 before list_del_rcu(), so an inside-loop check is a reliable detach signal. [1] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260526020227.4857-1-jiayuan.chen%40linux.dev Fixes: d9ccb18f83ea ("ipv6: Fix soft lockups in fib6_select_path under high next hop churn") Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527053133.180695-2-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
5 daysipv6: fix possible infinite loop in rt6_fill_node()Jiayuan Chen
Sashiko reported this issue [1]. Apply the same fix as commit f8d8ce1b515a ("ipv6: fix possible infinite loop in fib6_info_uses_dev()"). Writers holding tb6_lock can list_del_rcu(&rt->fib6_siblings) without waiting for RCU readers; rt->fib6_siblings.next then still points into the old ring and this softirq-side walker never reaches &rt->fib6_siblings, causing a CPU stall. fib6_del_route() always WRITE_ONCE()s rt->fib6_nsiblings to 0 before list_del_rcu(), so an inside-loop check is a reliable detach signal. [1] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260526020227.4857-1-jiayuan.chen%40linux.dev Fixes: d9ccb18f83ea ("ipv6: Fix soft lockups in fib6_select_path under high next hop churn") Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527053133.180695-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
5 daysbpf: sockmap: fix tail fragment offset in bpf_msg_push_dataYuqi Xu
When bpf_msg_push_data() inserts data in the middle of a scatterlist entry, it splits the original entry into a left fragment and a right fragment. The right fragment offset is page-local, but the code advances it with `start`, which is the message-global insertion point. For inserts into a non-first SG entry, this over-advances the offset and leaves the split layout inconsistent. Advance the right fragment offset by the fragment-local delta, `start - offset`, which matches the length removed from the front of the original entry. Fixes: 6fff607e2f14 ("bpf: sk_msg program helper bpf_msg_push_data") Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com> Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com> Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Yuqi Xu <xuyq21@lenovo.com> Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8b129d10566aa3eb43f61a8f9757bcf51707d324.1779636774.git.xuyq21@lenovo.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
5 daysvsock/virtio: bind uarg before filling zerocopy skbJingguo Tan
virtio_transport_send_pkt_info() allocates or reuses the zerocopy uarg before entering the send loop, but virtio_transport_alloc_skb() still fills the skb before it inherits that uarg. When fixed-buffer vectored zerocopy hits MAX_SKB_FRAGS, io_sg_from_iter() may partially attach managed frags and return -EMSGSIZE. The rollback path call kfree_skb() to free an skb that carries SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS but no uarg, so skb_release_data() falls through to ordinary frag unref. Pass the uarg into virtio_transport_alloc_skb() and bind it immediately before virtio_transport_fill_skb(). This keeps control or no-payload skbs untouched while ensuring success and rollback share one lifetime rule. Fixes: 581512a6dc93 ("vsock/virtio: MSG_ZEROCOPY flag support") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <malin89@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Rongzhen Cui <cuirongzhen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jingguo Tan <tanjingguo@huawei.com> Acked-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527023301.1075581-1-malin89@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
6 daysRevert "esp: fix page frag reference leak on skb_to_sgvec failure"Steffen Klassert
This reverts commit 2982e599fff6faa21c8df147d96fc7af6c1a2f24. The patch does not fully fix the issue and the Author does not match the 'Signed-off-by:' tag, so revert it for now. Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
6 daysMerge tag 'for-net-2026-05-28' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth Luiz Augusto von Dentz says: ==================== bluetooth pull request for net: - hci_core: Rework hci_dev_do_reset() to use hci_sync functions - hci_conn: Fix memory leak in hci_le_big_terminate() - hci_sync: Set HCI_CMD_DRAIN_WORKQUEUE during device close - hci_sync: Reset device counters in hci_dev_close_sync() - hci_sync: fix UAF in hci_le_create_cis_sync - L2CAP: Fix possible crash on l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp - L2CAP: fix chan ref leak in l2cap_chan_timeout() on !conn - L2CAP: use chan timer to close channels in cleanup_listen() - L2CAP: clear chan->ident on ECRED reconfiguration success - ISO: fix UAF in iso_recv_frame - ISO: serialize iso_sock_clear_timer with socket lock - HIDP: fix missing length checks in hidp_input_report() - 6lowpan: check skb_clone() return value in send_mcast_pkt() - btusb: Allow firmware re-download when version matches - hci_qca: Use 100 ms SSR delay for rampatch and NVM loading * tag 'for-net-2026-05-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth: Bluetooth: hci_sync: Reset device counters in hci_dev_close_sync() Bluetooth: hci_sync: Set HCI_CMD_DRAIN_WORKQUEUE during device close Bluetooth: hci_core: Rework hci_dev_do_reset() to use hci_sync functions Bluetooth: ISO: serialize iso_sock_clear_timer with socket lock Bluetooth: ISO: fix UAF in iso_recv_frame Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix possible crash on l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp Bluetooth: l2cap: clear chan->ident on ECRED reconfiguration success Bluetooth: hci_qca: Use 100 ms SSR delay for rampatch and NVM loading Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix UAF in hci_le_create_cis_sync Bluetooth: 6lowpan: check skb_clone() return value in send_mcast_pkt() Bluetooth: btusb: Allow firmware re-download when version matches Bluetooth: HIDP: fix missing length checks in hidp_input_report() Bluetooth: L2CAP: use chan timer to close channels in cleanup_listen() Bluetooth: L2CAP: fix chan ref leak in l2cap_chan_timeout() on !conn Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix memory leak in hci_le_big_terminate() ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528131839.462344-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
6 dayssctp: fix race between sctp_wait_for_connect and peeloffZhenghang Xiao
sctp_wait_for_connect() drops and re-acquires the socket lock while waiting for the association to reach ESTABLISHED state. During this window, another thread can peeloff the association to a new socket via getsockopt(SCTP_SOCKOPT_PEELOFF), changing asoc->base.sk. After re-acquiring the old socket lock, sctp_wait_for_connect() returns success without noticing the migration — the caller then accesses the association under the wrong lock in sctp_datamsg_from_user(). Add the same sk != asoc->base.sk check that sctp_wait_for_sndbuf() already has, returning an error if the association was migrated while we slept. Fixes: 668c9beb9020 ("sctp: implement assign_number for sctp_stream_interleave") Signed-off-by: Zhenghang Xiao <kipreyyy@gmail.com> Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527032411.60959-1-kipreyyy@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
6 daysMerge tag 'net-7.1-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "This is again significantly bigger than the same point into the previous cycle, but at least smaller than last week. I'm not aware of any pending regression for the current cycle. Including fixes from netfilter. Current release - regressions: - netfilter: walk fib6_siblings under RCU Previous releases - regressions: - netlink: fix sending unassigned nsid after assigned one - bridge: fix sleep in atomic context in netlink path - sched: fix ethx:ingress -> ethy:egress -> ethx:ingress mirred loop - ipv4: fix net->ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports UaF - eth: tun: free page on short-frame rejection in tun_xdp_one() Previous releases - always broken: - skbuff: fix missing zerocopy reference in pskb_carve helpers - handshake: drain pending requests at net namespace exit - ethtool: - rss: avoid modifying the RSS context response - module: avoid leaking a netdev ref on module flash errors - coalesce: cap profile updates at NET_DIM_PARAMS_NUM_PROFILES - netfilter: fix dst corruption in same register operation - nfc: hci: fix out-of-bounds read in HCP header parsing - ipv6: exthdrs: refresh nh pointer after ipv6_hop_jumbo() - eth: - vti: use ip6_tnl.net in vti6_changelink(). - vxlan: do not reuse cached ip_hdr() value after skb_tunnel_check_pmtu()" * tag 'net-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (94 commits) dpll: zl3073x: make frequency monitor a per-device attribute dpll: zl3073x: use __dpll_device_change_ntf() and remove change_work dpll: export __dpll_device_change_ntf() for use under dpll_lock net/handshake: Drain pending requests at net namespace exit net/handshake: Verify file-reference balance in submit paths net/handshake: Close the submit-side sock_hold race net/handshake: hand off the pinned file reference to accept_doit net/handshake: Take a long-lived file reference at submit net/handshake: Pass negative errno through handshake_complete() nvme-tcp: store negative errno in queue->tls_err net/handshake: Use spin_lock_bh for hn_lock net: skbuff: fix missing zerocopy reference in pskb_carve helpers net: hibmcge: move dma_rmb() after dma_sync_single_for_cpu() in RX path net: hibmcge: disable Relaxed Ordering to fix RX packet corruption selftests/tc-testing: Add netem test case exercising loops selftests/tc-testing: Add mirred test cases exercising loops net/sched: act_mirred: Fix return code in early mirred redirect error paths net/sched: act_mirred: Fix blockcast recursion bypass leading to stack overflow net/sched: Fix ethx:ingress -> ethy:egress -> ethx:ingress mirred loop net/sched: fix packet loop on netem when duplicate is on ...
6 daysBluetooth: hci_sync: Reset device counters in hci_dev_close_sync()Heitor Alves de Siqueira
Before resetting or closing the device, protocol counters should also be zeroed. Fixes: d0b137062b2d ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Rework init stages") Signed-off-by: Heitor Alves de Siqueira <halves@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
6 daysBluetooth: hci_sync: Set HCI_CMD_DRAIN_WORKQUEUE during device closeHeitor Alves de Siqueira
Since hci_dev_close_sync() can now be called during the reset path, we should also set HCI_CMD_DRAIN_WORKQUEUE. This avoids queuing timeouts while the hdev workqueue is being drained. Fixes: 877afadad2dc ("Bluetooth: When HCI work queue is drained, only queue chained work") Signed-off-by: Heitor Alves de Siqueira <halves@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
6 daysBluetooth: hci_core: Rework hci_dev_do_reset() to use hci_sync functionsHeitor Alves de Siqueira
The current HCI reset function in hci_core.c duplicates most of the work done by hci_dev_close_sync(), and doesn't handle LE, advertising or discovery. Instead of porting these to hci_dev_do_reset(), directly call the close/open functions from hci_sync to reset the hdev. MGMT now notifies when a user performs a reset. Suggested-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Heitor Alves de Siqueira <halves@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
6 daysBluetooth: ISO: serialize iso_sock_clear_timer with socket lockMuhammad Bilal
iso_sock_close() calls iso_sock_clear_timer() before acquiring lock_sock(sk). iso_sock_clear_timer() reads iso_pi(sk)->conn twice without the socket lock held: if (!iso_pi(sk)->conn) return; cancel_delayed_work(&iso_pi(sk)->conn->timeout_work); Concurrently, iso_conn_del() executes under lock_sock(sk) and calls iso_chan_del(), which sets iso_pi(sk)->conn to NULL and may result in the final reference to the connection being dropped: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- iso_sock_clear_timer() if (conn != NULL) ... lock_sock(sk) iso_chan_del() iso_pi(sk)->conn = NULL cancel_delayed_work(conn) /* NULL deref or UAF */ iso_pi(sk)->conn is not stable across the unlock window, causing a NULL pointer dereference or use-after-free. Serialize iso_sock_clear_timer() with the socket lock by moving it inside lock_sock()/release_sock(), matching the pattern used in iso_conn_del() and all other call sites. Fixes: ccf74f2390d60a2f9a75ef496d2564abb478f46a ("Bluetooth: Add BTPROTO_ISO socket type") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
6 daysBluetooth: ISO: fix UAF in iso_recv_frameMuhammad Bilal
iso_recv_frame reads conn->sk under iso_conn_lock but releases the lock before using sk, with no reference held. A concurrent iso_sock_kill() can free sk in that window, causing use-after-free on sk->sk_state and sock_queue_rcv_skb(). Fix by replacing the bare pointer read with iso_sock_hold(conn), which calls sock_hold() while the spinlock is held, atomically elevating the refcount before the lock drops. Add a drop_put label so sock_put() is called on all exit paths where the hold succeeded. Fixes: ccf74f2390d60a2f9a75ef496d2564abb478f46a ("Bluetooth: Add BTPROTO_ISO socket type") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
6 daysBluetooth: L2CAP: Fix possible crash on l2cap_ecred_conn_rspLuiz Augusto von Dentz
If dcid is received for an already-assigned destination CID the spec requires that both channels to be discarded, but calling l2cap_chan_del may invalidate the tmp cursor created by list_for_each_entry_safe and in fact it is the wrong procedure as the chan->dcid may be assigned previously it really needs to be disconnected. Calling l2cap_chan_clone directly may still lead to l2cap_chan_del so instead schedule l2cap_chan_timeout with delay 0 to close the channel asynchronously. Fixes: 15f02b910562 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Add initial code for Enhanced Credit Based Mode") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
6 daysBluetooth: l2cap: clear chan->ident on ECRED reconfiguration successZhenghang Xiao
l2cap_ecred_reconf_rsp() returns early on success without clearing chan->ident. Every other L2CAP response handler (l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp, l2cap_le_connect_rsp, l2cap_config_rsp) clears chan->ident after a successful transaction to prevent the channel from matching subsequent responses with the recycled ident value. A remote attacker that completed a reconfiguration as the peer can replay a failure response with the stale ident, causing the kernel to match and destroy the already-established channel via l2cap_chan_del(chan, ECONNRESET). Clear chan->ident for all matching channels on success, and harden the failure path by using l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero() consistent with other L2CAP handlers (l2cap_le_command_rej, __l2cap_get_chan_by_ident). Fixes: 15f02b910562 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Add initial code for Enhanced Credit Based Mode") Signed-off-by: Zhenghang Xiao <kipreyyy@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
7 daysnet/handshake: Drain pending requests at net namespace exitChuck Lever
The arguments to list_splice_init() in handshake_net_exit() are reversed. The call moves the local empty "requests" list onto hn->hn_requests, leaving the local list empty, so the subsequent drain loop runs zero iterations. Pending handshake requests that had not yet been accepted are not torn down when the net namespace is destroyed; each one keeps a reference on a socket file and on the handshake_req allocation. Pass the source and destination in the documented order (list_splice_init(list, head) moves list onto head) so the pending list is transferred to the local scratch list and drained through handshake_complete(). Fixing the splice direction exposes a list-corruption race. After the splice each req->hr_list still has non-empty link pointers, threading the stack-local scratch list rather than hn_requests. A concurrent handshake_req_cancel() -- for example, from sunrpc's TLS timeout on a kernel socket whose netns reference was not taken -- finds the request through the rhashtable, calls remove_pending(), and sees !list_empty(&req->hr_list). __remove_pending_locked() then list_del_init()s an entry off the scratch list while the drain iterates, corrupting it. The same call arriving after the drain loop has run list_del() on an entry hits LIST_POISON instead. Have remove_pending() check HANDSHAKE_F_NET_DRAINING under hn_lock and report not-found when drain is in progress. The drain has already taken ownership; handshake_complete()'s existing test_and_set on HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED still arbitrates between drain and cancel for who calls the consumer's hp_done. Use list_del_init() rather than list_del() in the drain so req->hr_list does not carry LIST_POISON after drain releases the entry. The DRAINING guard in remove_pending() makes cancel return false, but cancel still falls through to test_and_set_bit on HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED and drops the request's hr_file reference. Without another pin, if that is the last reference, sk_destruct frees the request while it is still linked on the drain loop's local list. Pin each request's hr_file under hn_lock before releasing the list, and drop that drain pin after the loop finishes with the request. Fixes: 3b3009ea8abb ("net/handshake: Create a NETLINK service for handling handshake requests") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-handshake-file-pin-v3-8-66c616906ead@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
7 daysnet/handshake: Verify file-reference balance in submit pathsChuck Lever
The new file-reference contract on struct handshake_req is silently breakable: a missing get_file() at submit or a missing fput() on an error path leaves the file leaked but does not crash the test, so the existing absence-of-crash checks pass either way. Snapshot file_count(filp) before each handshake_req_submit() in the submit-success, EAGAIN, EBUSY, and cancel tests, and assert the expected balance after submit and again after cancel. The already-completed cancel test also asserts the post-complete balance, which pins down that handshake_complete() drops the reference and that the subsequent cancel does not double-fput. The destroy test gets the same treatment before __fput_sync(), which double-checks that cancel's fput() ran and the only remaining reference is the one sock_alloc_file() established. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-handshake-file-pin-v3-7-66c616906ead@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
7 daysnet/handshake: Close the submit-side sock_hold raceChuck Lever
handshake_req_submit() publishes the request via handshake_req_hash_add() and __add_pending_locked(), drops hn_lock, and calls handshake_genl_notify() (which can sleep) before taking sock_hold() on req->hr_sk. A fast tlshd ACCEPT followed by DONE can drive handshake_complete()'s sock_put() into the window between the spin_unlock and the late sock_hold(); on a system where the consumer's fd held the only sk reference, the late sock_hold() then operates on an sk whose refcount has reached zero. The preceding two patches install an explicit file reference on struct handshake_req. That file pins sock->file, which pins the embedded struct socket, which defers inet_release()'s sock_put(). As long as hr_file is held, sk cannot reach refcount zero from the consumer side, and the submit-side sock_hold() with its matching sock_put() calls in handshake_complete() and handshake_req_cancel() is now redundant. Drop all three. The file reference already keeps each request's socket alive, and the lifetime story is contained in a single get_file()/fput() pair. Fixes: 3b3009ea8abb ("net/handshake: Create a NETLINK service for handling handshake requests") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-handshake-file-pin-v3-6-66c616906ead@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
7 daysnet/handshake: hand off the pinned file reference to accept_doitChuck Lever
handshake_req_next() removes the request from the per-net pending list and drops hn_lock before handshake_nl_accept_doit() reads req->hr_sk->sk_socket and dereferences sock->file (once in FD_PREPARE() and again in get_file()). In that window a consumer running tls_handshake_cancel() followed by sockfd_put() (svc_sock_free) or __fput_sync() (xs_reset_transport) releases sock->file. sock_release() then runs sock_orphan(), zeroing sk_socket, and frees the struct socket. The accept-side code either reads NULL through sk_socket or chases freed memory. The submit-side sock_hold() does not prevent this. sk_refcnt protects struct sock, but struct socket and sock->file are independently refcounted via the file descriptor the consumer owns. Pinning sk leaves sock and sock->file unprotected. Retarget the accept-side dereferences at req->hr_file, which was pinned at submit time, instead of req->hr_sk->sk_socket->file. Pinning on its own is not sufficient: a consumer that cancels between handshake_req_next() returning and accept_doit reaching FD_PREPARE() takes the !remove_pending() branch in handshake_req_cancel() and drops hr_file before the accept side takes its own reference. Hand off an additional file reference inside handshake_req_next(), under hn_lock, so the accept side operates on a reference that no concurrent handshake_req_cancel() can revoke. FD_PREPARE() consumes that handed-off reference, either by transferring it to the new fd in fd_publish() or by dropping it in the cleanup destructor on error; the explicit get_file() that previously balanced FD_PREPARE() is therefore redundant and goes away. Update handshake_req_cancel_test2 and _test3 to simulate the FD_PREPARE() consumption with an fput() so the kunit file-count assertions stay balanced. Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Fixes: 3b3009ea8abb ("net/handshake: Create a NETLINK service for handling handshake requests") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-handshake-file-pin-v3-5-66c616906ead@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
7 daysnet/handshake: Take a long-lived file reference at submitChuck Lever
handshake_nl_accept_doit() needs the file pointer backing req->hr_sk->sk_socket to survive the window between handshake_req_next() and the subsequent FD_PREPARE() and get_file(). The submit-side sock_hold() does not provide that. sk_refcnt keeps struct sock alive, but struct socket is owned by sock->file: when the consumer fputs the last file reference, sock_release() tears the socket down regardless of any sock_hold. Add an hr_file pointer to struct handshake_req and acquire an explicit reference on sock->file during handshake_req_submit(). handshake_complete() and handshake_req_cancel() release the reference on the completion-bit-winning path. The submit error path must also release the file reference, but after rhashtable insertion a concurrent handshake_req_cancel() can discover the request and race the error path. Gate the error-path cleanup -- sk_destruct restoration, fput, and request destruction -- with test_and_set_bit(HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED), the same serialization handshake_complete() and handshake_req_cancel() already use. When cancel has already claimed ownership, the submit error path returns without touching the request; socket teardown handles final destruction. The accept-side dereferences are not yet retargeted; that change comes in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-handshake-file-pin-v3-4-66c616906ead@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
7 daysnet/handshake: Pass negative errno through handshake_complete()Chuck Lever
handshake_complete() declares status as unsigned int and tls_handshake_done() negates that value (-status) before handing it to the TLS consumer. Consumers match on negative errno constants -- xs_tls_handshake_done() has switch (status) { case 0: case -EACCES: case -ETIMEDOUT: lower_transport->xprt_err = status; break; default: lower_transport->xprt_err = -EACCES; } so the API as designed expects callers to pass positive errno values that the tlshd shim then negates. Three internal callers in handshake_nl_accept_doit(), the net-exit drain, and a kunit test follow kernel convention and pass negative errnos -- -EIO, -ETIMEDOUT, -ETIMEDOUT. The implicit conversion to unsigned int turns -ETIMEDOUT into 0xFFFFFF92; the subsequent -status in tls_handshake_done() wraps back to 110, the consumer's switch falls through, and the xprt reports -EACCES on what should be -ETIMEDOUT or -EIO. Fix the API rather than the call sites. The natural kernel convention is negative errno in, negative errno out. Change handshake_complete() and hp_done to take int status, drop the negation in tls_handshake_done(), and negate once in handshake_nl_done_doit() where status arrives from the wire as an unsigned netlink attribute. The three internal callers were already correct under that convention and need no change. At the same wire boundary, declare MAX_ERRNO as the netlink policy upper bound for HANDSHAKE_A_DONE_STATUS. Attribute validation rejects out-of-range values before handshake_nl_done_doit() runs, and negating a bounded u32 there stays within int range -- closing the UBSAN-visible signed- integer overflow that an unconstrained u32 would invoke. Fixes: 3b3009ea8abb ("net/handshake: Create a NETLINK service for handling handshake requests") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-handshake-file-pin-v3-3-66c616906ead@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
7 daysnet/handshake: Use spin_lock_bh for hn_lockChuck Lever
nvmet_tcp_state_change(), a socket callback that runs in BH context, can reach handshake_req_cancel() via nvmet_tcp_schedule_release_queue() and tls_handshake_cancel(). handshake_req_cancel() acquires hn->hn_lock with plain spin_lock(). If a process-context thread on the same CPU holds hn->hn_lock when a softirq invokes the cancel path, the lock attempt deadlocks. This is the only caller that invokes tls_handshake_cancel() from BH context; every other consumer calls it from process context. Deferring the cancel to process context in the NVMe target is not straightforward: nvmet_tcp_schedule_release_queue() must call tls_handshake_cancel() atomically with its state transition to DISCONNECTING. If the cancel were deferred, the handshake completion callback could fire in the window before the cancel runs, observe the unexpected state, and return without dropping its kref on the queue. Reworking that interlock is considerably more invasive than hardening the handshake lock. Convert all hn->hn_lock acquisitions from spin_lock/spin_unlock to spin_lock_bh/spin_unlock_bh so the lock is never taken with softirqs enabled. Fixes: 675b453e0241 ("nvmet-tcp: enable TLS handshake upcall") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-handshake-file-pin-v3-1-66c616906ead@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
7 daysnet: skbuff: fix missing zerocopy reference in pskb_carve helpersMinh Nguyen
pskb_carve_inside_header() and pskb_carve_inside_nonlinear() both copy the old skb_shared_info header into a new buffer via memcpy(), which includes the destructor_arg pointer (uarg) for MSG_ZEROCOPY skbs. Neither function calls net_zcopy_get() for the new shinfo, creating an unaccounted holder: every skb_shared_info with destructor_arg set will call skb_zcopy_clear() once when freed, but the corresponding net_zcopy_get() was never called for the new copy. Repeated calls drive uarg->refcnt to zero prematurely, freeing ubuf_info_msgzc while TX skbs still hold live destructor_arg pointers. KASAN reports use-after-free on a freed ubuf_info_msgzc: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in skb_release_data+0x77b/0x810 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88801574d3e8 by task poc/220 Call Trace: skb_release_data+0x77b/0x810 kfree_skb_list_reason+0x13e/0x610 skb_release_data+0x4cd/0x810 sk_skb_reason_drop+0xf3/0x340 skb_queue_purge_reason+0x282/0x440 rds_tcp_inc_free+0x1e/0x30 rds_recvmsg+0x354/0x1780 __sys_recvmsg+0xdf/0x180 Allocated by task 219: msg_zerocopy_realloc+0x157/0x7b0 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x2892/0x3ba0 Freed by task 219: ip_recv_error+0x74a/0xb10 tcp_recvmsg+0x475/0x530 The skb consuming the late access still referenced the same uarg via shinfo->destructor_arg copied by pskb_carve_inside_nonlinear() without a refcount bump. This has been verified to be reliably exploitable: a working proof-of-concept achieves full root privilege escalation from an unprivileged local user on a default kernel configuration. The fix follows the pattern of pskb_expand_head() which has the same memcpy/cloned structure. For pskb_carve_inside_header(), net_zcopy_get() is placed after skb_orphan_frags() succeeds, so the orphan error path needs no cleanup. For pskb_carve_inside_nonlinear(), net_zcopy_get() is placed after all failure points and just before skb_release_data(), so no error path needs cleanup at all -- matching pskb_expand_head() more closely and avoiding the need for a balancing net_zcopy_put(). Fixes: 6fa01ccd8830 ("skbuff: Add pskb_extract() helper function") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6 Signed-off-by: Minh Nguyen <minhnguyen.080505@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526041240.329462-1-minhnguyen.080505@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
7 daysnet/sched: act_mirred: Fix return code in early mirred redirect error pathsVictor Nogueira
Since retval is set as TC_ACT_STOLEN in the mirred redirect case, returning retval in cases where redirect failed will make the callers not register the skb as being dropped. Fix this by returning TC_ACT_SHOT instead in such scenarios. Fixes: 16085e48cb48 ("net/sched: act_mirred: Create function tcf_mirred_to_dev and improve readability") Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260413082027.2244884-1-hxzene%40gmail.com Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525122556.973584-8-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
7 daysnet/sched: act_mirred: Fix blockcast recursion bypass leading to stack overflowKito Xu (veritas501)
tcf_mirred_act() checks sched_mirred_nest against MIRRED_NEST_LIMIT (4) to prevent deep recursion. However, when the action uses blockcast (tcfm_blockid != 0), the function returns at the tcf_blockcast() call BEFORE reaching the counter increment. As a result, the recursion counter never advances and the limit check is entirely bypassed. When two devices share a TC egress block with a mirred blockcast rule, a packet egressing on device A is mirrored to device B via blockcast; device B's egress TC re-enters tcf_mirred_act() via blockcast and mirrors back to A, creating an unbounded recursion loop: tcf_mirred_act -> tcf_blockcast -> tcf_mirred_to_dev -> dev_queue_xmit -> sch_handle_egress -> tcf_classify -> tcf_mirred_act -> (repeat) This recursion continues until the kernel stack overflows. The bug is reachable from an unprivileged user via unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWNET): user namespaces grant CAP_NET_ADMIN in the new network namespace, which is sufficient to create dummy devices, attach clsact qdiscs with shared blocks, and install mirred blockcast filters. BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at ffffc90000b7fff8 Oops: stack guard page: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 2 UID: 1000 PID: 169 Comm: poc Not tainted 7.0.0-rc7-next-20260410 RIP: 0010:xas_find+0x17/0x480 Call Trace: xa_find+0x17b/0x1d0 tcf_mirred_act+0x640/0x1060 tcf_action_exec+0x400/0x530 basic_classify+0x128/0x1d0 tcf_classify+0xd83/0x1150 tc_run+0x328/0x620 __dev_queue_xmit+0x797/0x3100 tcf_mirred_to_dev+0x7b1/0xf70 tcf_mirred_act+0x68a/0x1060 [repeating ~30+ times until stack overflow] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Fix this by incrementing sched_mirred_nest before calling tcf_blockcast() and decrementing it on return, mirroring the non-blockcast path. This ensures subsequent recursive entries see the updated counter and are correctly limited by MIRRED_NEST_LIMIT. Fixes: fe946a751d9b ("net/sched: act_mirred: add loop detection") Signed-off-by: Kito Xu (veritas501) <hxzene@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525122556.973584-7-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
7 daysnet/sched: Fix ethx:ingress -> ethy:egress -> ethx:ingress mirred loopJamal Hadi Salim
When mirred redirects to ingress (from either ingress or egress) the loop state from sched_mirred_dev array dev is lost because of 1) the packet deferral into the backlog and 2) the fact the sched_mirred_dev array is cleared. In such cases, if there was a loop we won't discover it. Here's a simple test to reproduce: ip a add dev port0 10.10.10.11/24 tc qdisc add dev port0 clsact tc filter add dev port0 egress protocol ip \ prio 10 matchall action mirred ingress redirect dev port1 tc qdisc add dev port1 clsact tc filter add dev port1 ingress protocol ip \ prio 10 matchall action mirred egress redirect dev port0 ping -c 1 -W0.01 10.10.10.10 Fixes: fe946a751d9b ("net/sched: act_mirred: add loop detection") Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525122556.973584-6-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
7 daysnet/sched: fix packet loop on netem when duplicate is onJamal Hadi Salim
When netem duplicates a packet it re-enqueues the copy at the root qdisc. If another netem sits in the tree the copy can be duplicated again, recursing until the stack or memory is exhausted. The original duplication guard temporarily zeroed q->duplicate around the re-enqueue, but that does not cover all cases because it is per-qdisc state shared across all concurrent enqueue paths and is not safe without additional locking. Use the skb tc_depth field introduced in an earlier patch: - increment it on the duplicate before re-enqueue - skip duplication for any skb whose tc_depth is already non-zero. This marks the packet itself rather than mutating qdisc state, therefore it is safe regardless of tree topology or concurrency. Fixes: 0afb51e72855 ("[PKT_SCHED]: netem: reinsert for duplication") Reported-by: William Liu <will@willsroot.io> Reported-by: Savino Dicanosa <savy@syst3mfailure.io> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/8DuRWwfqjoRDLDmBMlIfbrsZg9Gx50DHJc1ilxsEBNe2D6NMoigR_eIRIG0LOjMc3r10nUUZtArXx4oZBIdUfZQrwjcQhdinnMis_0G7VEk=@willsroot.io/ Co-developed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: William Liu <will@willsroot.io> Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525122556.973584-5-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
7 daysnet/sched: Revert "net/sched: Restrict conditions for adding duplicating ↵Jamal Hadi Salim
netems to qdisc tree" This reverts commit ec8e0e3d7adef940cdf9475e2352c0680189d14e. The original patch rejects any tree containing two netems when either has duplication set, even when they sit on unrelated classes of the same classful parent. That broke configurations that have worked since netem was introduced. The re-entrancy problem the original commit was trying to solve is handled by later patch using tc_depth flag. Doing this revert will (re)expose the original bug with multiple netem duplication. When this patch is backported make sure and get the full series. Fixes: ec8e0e3d7ade ("net/sched: Restrict conditions for adding duplicating netems to qdisc tree") Reported-by: Ji-Soo Chung <jschung2@proton.me> Reported-by: Gerlinde <lrGerlinde@mailfence.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220774 Reported-by: zyc zyc <zyc199902@zohomail.cn> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/19adda5a1e2.12410b78222774.9191120410578703463@zohomail.cn/ Reported-by: Manas Ghandat <ghandatmanas@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/f69b2c8f-8325-4c2e-a011-6dbc089f30e4@gmail.com/ Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525122556.973584-3-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
7 daysipv6: rpl: fix hdrlen overflow in ipv6_rpl_srh_decompress()Rahul Chandelkar
ipv6_rpl_srh_decompress() computes: outhdr->hdrlen = (((n + 1) * sizeof(struct in6_addr)) >> 3); hdrlen is __u8. For n >= 127 the result exceeds 255 and silently truncates. With n=127 (cmpri=15, cmpre=15, pad=0, hdrlen=16): (128 * 16) >> 3 = 256, truncated to 0 as __u8 The caller in ipv6_rpl_srh_rcv() then places the compressed header at buf + ((ohdr->hdrlen + 1) << 3). With hdrlen=0 this is buf + 8, but the decompressed region occupies buf[0..2055] (8-byte header plus 128 full addresses). The compressed header overlaps the decompressed data, and ipv6_rpl_srh_compress() writes into this overlap, corrupting the routing header of the forwarded packet. The existing guard at exthdrs.c:546 checks (n + 1) > 255, which prevents n+1 from overflowing unsigned char (the segments_left field), but does not prevent the computed hdrlen from overflowing __u8. n=127 passes because 128 <= 255, yet hdrlen=256 does not fit. Tighten the bound to (n + 1) > 127. This caps n at 126, giving hdrlen = (127 * 16) >> 3 = 254, which fits in __u8. The compressed header then lands at buf + ((254 + 1) << 3) = buf + 2040, exactly past the decompressed region (buf[0..2039]). No overlap. 127 segments is well beyond any realistic RPL deployment. Fixes: 8610c7c6e3bd ("net: ipv6: add support for rpl sr exthdr") Signed-off-by: Rahul Chandelkar <rc@rexion.ai> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525154031.2290876-1-rc@rexion.ai Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
7 daysethtool: eeprom: add more safeties to EEPROM Netlink fallbackJakub Kicinski
The Netlink fallback path for reading module EEPROM (fallback_set_params()) validates that offset < eeprom_len, but does not check that offset + length stays within eeprom_len. The ioctl equivalent (ethtool_get_any_eeprom() in ioctl.c) has always enforced both bounds: if (eeprom.offset + eeprom.len > total_len) return -EINVAL; This could lead to surprises in both drivers and device FW. Add the missing offset + length validation to fallback_set_params(), mirroring the ioctl. Similarly - ethtool core in general, and ethtool_get_any_eeprom() in particular tries to zero-init all buffers passed to the drivers to avoid any extra work of zeroing things out. eeprom_fallback() uses a plain kmalloc(), change it to zalloc. Fixes: 96d971e307cc ("ethtool: Add fallback to get_module_eeprom from netlink command") Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153533.2779187-11-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
7 daysethtool: eeprom: add missing ethnl_ops_begin() / _complete() during fallbackJakub Kicinski
All ethtool driver op calls should be sandwiched between ethnl_ops_begin() / ethnl_ops_complete(). In Netlink eeprom code, if the paged access failed we fall back to old API, but we first call _complete() and the fallback never does its own ethnl_ops_begin(). Move the fallback into the _begin() / _complete() section. Fixes: 96d971e307cc ("ethtool: Add fallback to get_module_eeprom from netlink command") Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153533.2779187-10-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
7 daysethtool: strset: fix header attribute index in ethnl_req_get_phydev()Jakub Kicinski
strset_prepare_data() passes ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS (3) as the header attribute to ethnl_req_get_phydev(). This is incorrect, in the main attr space 3 is ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_COUNTS_ONLY, not the request header attr. The correct constant is ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_HEADER (1). ethnl_req_get_phydev() only uses this value for the extack, so this is not a "functionally visible"(?) bug. Fixes: e96c93aa4be9 ("net: ethtool: strset: Allow querying phy stats by index") Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153533.2779187-9-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
7 daysethtool: tsinfo: don't pass ERR_PTR to genlmsg_cancel on prepare failureJakub Kicinski
The goto err label leads to: genlmsg_cancel(skb, ehdr); return ret; If ethnl_tsinfo_prepare_dump() failed, it has not started a genlmsg. There's nothing to cancel, and passing an error pointer to genlmsg_cancel() would cause a crash. Fixes: b9e3f7dc9ed9 ("net: ethtool: tsinfo: Enhance tsinfo to support several hwtstamp by net topology") Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153533.2779187-8-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
7 daysethtool: tsinfo: fix uninitialized stats on the by-PHC pathJakub Kicinski
tsinfo_prepare_data() has two code paths: a "by-PHC" path for user-specified hardware timestamping providers, and the old path. Commit 89e281ebff72 ("ethtool: init tsinfo stats if requested") added ethtool_stats_init() to mark stat slots as ETHTOOL_STAT_NOT_SET before the driver callback populates them, but placed the call inside the old-path block. When commit b9e3f7dc9ed9 ("net: ethtool: tsinfo: Enhance tsinfo to support several hwtstamp by net topology") added the by-PHC early return, it landed above the stats initialization. On that path the stats array retains the zero-fill from ethnl_init_reply_data()'s zalloc. This leads to the reply including a stats nest with four zero-valued attributes that should have been absent. Reject GET requests for stats with HWTSTAMP_PROVIDER or dump. Fixes: b9e3f7dc9ed9 ("net: ethtool: tsinfo: Enhance tsinfo to support several hwtstamp by net topology") Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153533.2779187-7-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
7 daysethtool: tsconfig: fix missing ethnl_ops_complete()Jakub Kicinski
tsconfig_prepare_data() calls ethnl_ops_begin(), we need to call ethnl_ops_complete() before returning the error. Fixes: 6e9e2eed4f39 ("net: ethtool: Add support for tsconfig command to get/set hwtstamp config") Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153533.2779187-6-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
7 daysethtool: pse-pd: fix missing ethnl_ops_complete()Jakub Kicinski
pse_prepare_data() is missing ethnl_ops_complete() if ethnl_req_get_phydev() returned an error. Move getting phydev up so that we don't have to worry about this (similar order to linkstate_prepare_data()). Note that phydev may still be NULL (this is checked in pse_get_pse_attributes()), the goal isn't really to avoid the _begin() / _complete() calls, only to simplify the error handling. While at it propagate the original error. Why this code overrides the error with -ENODEV but !phydev generates -EOPNOTSUPP is unclear to me... Fixes: 31748765bed3 ("net: ethtool: pse-pd: Target the command to the requested PHY") Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153533.2779187-5-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
7 daysethtool: linkstate: fix unbalanced ethnl_ops_complete() on PHY lookup errorJakub Kicinski
linkstate_prepare_data() calls ethnl_req_get_phydev() before ethnl_ops_begin(), but routes its error path through "goto out" which calls ethnl_ops_complete(). Fixes: fe55b1d401c6 ("ethtool: linkstate: migrate linkstate functions to support multi-PHY setups") Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153533.2779187-4-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
7 daysethtool: tsconfig: fix reply error handlingJakub Kicinski
A couple of trivial bugs in error handling in tsconfig_send_reply(). If we failed to allocate rskb we need to set the error. If we did allocate it but failed to send it - we need to remember to free it. Fixes: 6e9e2eed4f39 ("net: ethtool: Add support for tsconfig command to get/set hwtstamp config") Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153533.2779187-3-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
7 daysethtool: coalesce: cap profile updates at NET_DIM_PARAMS_NUM_PROFILESJakub Kicinski
ethnl_update_profile() walks the ETHTOOL_A_PROFILE_IRQ_MODERATION nest list with an index 'i' and writes new_profile[i++] without bounding i. The destination is kmemdup()'d at NET_DIM_PARAMS_NUM_PROFILES entries (5), but the Netlink nest count is entirely user-controlled. Netlink policies do not have support for constraining the number of nested entries (or number of multi-attr entries). Fixes: f750dfe825b9 ("ethtool: provide customized dim profile management") Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153533.2779187-2-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
7 daysbridge: Fix sleep in atomic context in sysfs pathIdo Schimmel
Since the start of the git history, brport_store() always acquired the bridge lock. Back then this decision made sense: The bridge lock protects the STP state of the bridge and its ports and at that time the function was only used by two STP related attributes (cost and priority). Nowadays, brport_store() processes a lot more attributes and most of them do not need the bridge lock: * Bridge flags: Only require RTNL. Read locklessly by the data path. Annotations can be added in net-next. * FDB port flushing: Only requires the FDB lock. * Multicast attributes: Only require the multicast lock. * Group forward mask: Only requires RTNL. Read locklessly by the data path. Annotations can be added in net-next. * Backup port: Only requires RTNL. Read locklessly by the data path. This is a problem as the bridge calls dev_set_promiscuity() when certain bridge port flags change and this function can sleep since the commit cited below, resulting in a splat such as [1]. Fix this by reducing the scope of the bridge lock and only take it when processing the two STP related attributes that require it. Remove the now stale comment from br_switchdev_set_port_flag(). The SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER flag can be removed in net-next. [1] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:1262 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 372, name: bash preempt_count: 201, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 5 locks held by bash/372: #0: ffff88810c51c3f0 (sb_writers#7){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write (fs/read_write.c:740) #1: ffff888115ce9480 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter (fs/kernfs/file.c:343) #2: ffff88810b9fd330 (kn->active#37){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter (fs/kernfs/file.c:80 fs/kernfs/file.c:344) #3: ffffffffa59473a0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: brport_store (net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c:326) #4: ffff8881099d2d58 (&br->lock){+...}-{3:3}, at: brport_store (./include/linux/spinlock.h:348 net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c:345) Preemption disabled at: 0x0 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:94 lib/dump_stack.c:120) __might_resched.cold (kernel/sched/core.c:9163) netif_rx_mode_run (net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:1262) netif_rx_mode_sync (net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:1428) dev_set_promiscuity (net/core/dev_api.c:289) br_manage_promisc (net/bridge/br_if.c:135 net/bridge/br_if.c:172) br_port_flags_change (net/bridge/br_if.c:242 net/bridge/br_if.c:747) store_learning (net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c:79 net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c:235) brport_store (net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c:346) kernfs_fop_write_iter (fs/kernfs/file.c:352) new_sync_write (fs/read_write.c:595) vfs_write (fs/read_write.c:688) ksys_write (fs/read_write.c:740) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121) Fixes: 78cd408356fe ("net: add missing instance lock to dev_set_promiscuity") Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526064818.272516-3-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
7 daysbridge: Fix sleep in atomic context in netlink pathIdo Schimmel
Since the introduction of the netlink configuration path for bridge ports in commit 25c71c75ac87 ("bridge: bridge port parameters over netlink"), br_setport() was always called with the bridge lock held around it. Back then this decision made sense: The bridge lock protects the STP state of the bridge and its ports and at that time the function only processed three STP related netlink attributes (cost, priority and state). Nowadays, br_setport() processes a lot more attributes and most of them do not need the bridge lock: * Bridge flags: Only require RTNL. Read locklessly by the data path. Annotations can be added in net-next. * FDB port flushing: Only requires the FDB lock. * Multicast attributes: Only require the multicast lock. * Group forward mask: Only requires RTNL. Read locklessly by the data path. Annotations can be added in net-next. * Backup port and NHID: Only require RTNL. Read locklessly by the data path. This is a problem as the bridge calls dev_set_promiscuity() when certain bridge port flags change and this function can sleep since the commit cited below, resulting in a splat such as [1]. Fix this by reducing the scope of the bridge lock and only take it when processing the three STP related attributes that require it. This is consistent with the multicast attributes where each attribute acquires the multicast lock instead of having one critical section for all relevant attributes. [1] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:1262 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 356, name: bridge preempt_count: 201, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 2 locks held by bridge/356: #0: ffffffff919473a0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:80 net/core/rtnetlink.c:7002) #1: ffff888115072d58 (&br->lock){+...}-{3:3}, at: br_setlink (./include/linux/spinlock.h:348 net/bridge/br_netlink.c:1117) Preemption disabled at: 0x0 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:94 lib/dump_stack.c:120) __might_resched.cold (kernel/sched/core.c:9163) netif_rx_mode_run (net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:1262) netif_rx_mode_sync (net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:1428) dev_set_promiscuity (net/core/dev_api.c:289) br_manage_promisc (net/bridge/br_if.c:135 net/bridge/br_if.c:172) br_port_flags_change (net/bridge/br_if.c:242 net/bridge/br_if.c:747) br_setport (net/bridge/br_netlink.c:1000) br_setlink (net/bridge/br_netlink.c:1118) rtnl_bridge_setlink (net/core/rtnetlink.c:5572) rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7005) netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550) netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344) netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894) __sock_sendmsg (net/socket.c:787 (discriminator 4) net/socket.c:802 (discriminator 4)) ____sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2698) ___sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2752) __sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2784) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121) Fixes: 78cd408356fe ("net: add missing instance lock to dev_set_promiscuity") Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526064818.272516-2-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
7 daysBluetooth: hci_sync: fix UAF in hci_le_create_cis_syncDoruk Tan Ozturk
hci_le_create_cis_sync() dereferences conn->conn_timeout after releasing both rcu_read_lock() and hci_dev_lock(hdev). The conn pointer was obtained from an RCU-protected iteration over hdev->conn_hash.list and is not valid once these locks are dropped. A concurrent disconnect can free the hci_conn between the unlock and the dereference, causing a use-after-free read. The cancellation mechanism in hci_conn_del() cannot prevent this because hci_le_create_cis_pending() queues hci_create_cis_sync with data=NULL: hci_cmd_sync_queue(hdev, hci_create_cis_sync, NULL, NULL); While hci_conn_del() dequeues with data=conn: hci_cmd_sync_dequeue(hdev, NULL, conn, NULL); Since NULL != conn, the lookup in _hci_cmd_sync_lookup_entry() never matches, and the pending work item is not cancelled. Fix this by saving conn->conn_timeout into a local variable while the locks are still held, so the stale conn pointer is never dereferenced after unlock. This is the same class of bug as the one fixed by commit 035c25007c9e ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix UAF on le_read_features_complete") which addressed the identical pattern in a different function. This vulnerability was identified using 0sec.ai, an open-source automated security auditing platform (https://github.com/0sec-labs). Fixes: c09b80be6ffc ("Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix not waiting for HCI_EVT_LE_CIS_ESTABLISHED") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai> Signed-off-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
7 daysBluetooth: 6lowpan: check skb_clone() return value in send_mcast_pkt()Zhao Dongdong
The skb_clone() function can return NULL if memory allocation fails. send_mcast_pkt() calls skb_clone() without checking the return value, which can lead to a NULL pointer dereference in send_pkt() when it dereferences skb->data. Add a NULL check after skb_clone() and skip the peer if the clone fails. Fixes: 18722c247023 ("Bluetooth: Enable 6LoWPAN support for BT LE devices") Signed-off-by: Zhao Dongdong <zhaodongdong@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
7 daysBluetooth: HIDP: fix missing length checks in hidp_input_report()Muhammad Bilal
hidp_input_report() reads keyboard and mouse payload data from an skb without first verifying that skb->len contains enough data. hidp_recv_intr_frame() pulls the 1-byte HIDP header before dispatching to hidp_input_report(). If a paired device sends a truncated packet, the handler reads beyond the valid skb data, resulting in an out-of-bounds read of skb data. The OOB bytes may be interpreted as phantom key presses or spurious mouse movement. Replace the open-coded length tracking and pointer arithmetic with skb_pull_data() calls. skb_pull_data() returns NULL if the requested bytes are not present, eliminating the need for a manual size variable and the separate skb->len guard. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
7 daysBluetooth: L2CAP: use chan timer to close channels in cleanup_listen()Siwei Zhang
l2cap_chan_close() removes the channel from conn->chan_l, which must be done under conn->lock. cleanup_listen() runs under the parent sk_lock, so acquiring conn->lock would invert the established conn->lock -> chan->lock -> sk_lock order. Instead of calling l2cap_chan_close() directly, schedule l2cap_chan_timeout with delay 0 to close the channel asynchronously. The timeout handler already acquires conn->lock and chan->lock in the correct order. The timer is only armed when chan->conn is still set: if it is already NULL, l2cap_conn_del() has already processed this channel (l2cap_chan_del + l2cap_sock_teardown_cb + l2cap_sock_close_cb), so there is nothing left to do. If l2cap_conn_del() races in after the timer is armed, __clear_chan_timer() inside l2cap_chan_del() cancels it; if the timer has already fired, the handler returns harmlessly because chan->conn was cleared. Fixes: 3df91ea20e74 ("Bluetooth: Revert to mutexes from RCU list") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 0b58004: Bluetooth: fix UAF in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() vs l2cap_conn_del() Signed-off-by: Siwei Zhang <oss@fourdim.xyz> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
7 daysBluetooth: L2CAP: fix chan ref leak in l2cap_chan_timeout() on !connSiwei Zhang
__set_chan_timer() takes a l2cap_chan reference via l2cap_chan_hold() before scheduling the delayed work. The normal path in l2cap_chan_timeout() drops this reference with l2cap_chan_put() at the end, but the early return when chan->conn is NULL skips the put, leaking the reference. Add the missing l2cap_chan_put() before the early return. Fixes: adf0398cee86 ("Bluetooth: l2cap: fix null-ptr-deref in l2cap_chan_timeout") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Siwei Zhang <oss@fourdim.xyz> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
7 daysBluetooth: hci_conn: Fix memory leak in hci_le_big_terminate()Pavitra Jha
hci_le_big_terminate() allocates iso_list_data via kzalloc_obj but returns 0 without freeing it when neither pa_sync_term nor big_sync_term flags are set after evaluating the PA and BIG sync connection state. This early-return path was introduced when hci_le_big_terminate() was refactored to take struct hci_conn instead of raw u8 parameters, adding PA/BIG flag evaluation logic. The existing kfree() on hci_cmd_sync_queue failure does not cover this path. Fixes: a7bcffc673de ("Bluetooth: Add PA_LINK to distinguish BIG sync and PA sync connections") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Pavitra Jha <jhapavitra98@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>