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Problem description
-------------------
DSA has a mumbo-jumbo of reference handling of the conduit net device
and its kobject which, sadly, is just wrong and doesn't make sense.
There are two distinct problems.
1. The OF path, which uses of_find_net_device_by_node(), never releases
the elevated refcount on the conduit's kobject. Nominally, the OF and
non-OF paths should result in objects having identical reference
counts taken, and it is already suspicious that
dsa_dev_to_net_device() has a put_device() call which is missing in
dsa_port_parse_of(), but we can actually even verify that an issue
exists. With CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE=y, if we run this command
"before" and "after" applying this patch:
(unbind the conduit driver for net device eno2)
echo 0000:00:00.2 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/fsl_enetc/unbind
we see these lines in the output diff which appear only with the patch
applied:
kobject: 'eno2' (ffff002009a3a6b8): kobject_release, parent 0000000000000000 (delayed 1000)
kobject: '109' (ffff0020099d59a0): kobject_release, parent 0000000000000000 (delayed 1000)
2. After we find the conduit interface one way (OF) or another (non-OF),
it can get unregistered at any time, and DSA remains with a long-lived,
but in this case stale, cpu_dp->conduit pointer. Holding the net
device's underlying kobject isn't actually of much help, it just
prevents it from being freed (but we never need that kobject
directly). What helps us to prevent the net device from being
unregistered is the parallel netdev reference mechanism (dev_hold()
and dev_put()).
Actually we actually use that netdev tracker mechanism implicitly on
user ports since commit 2f1e8ea726e9 ("net: dsa: link interfaces with
the DSA master to get rid of lockdep warnings"), via netdev_upper_dev_link().
But time still passes at DSA switch probe time between the initial
of_find_net_device_by_node() code and the user port creation time, time
during which the conduit could unregister itself and DSA wouldn't know
about it.
So we have to run of_find_net_device_by_node() under rtnl_lock() to
prevent that from happening, and release the lock only with the netdev
tracker having acquired the reference.
Do we need to keep the reference until dsa_unregister_switch() /
dsa_switch_shutdown()?
1: Maybe yes. A switch device will still be registered even if all user
ports failed to probe, see commit 86f8b1c01a0a ("net: dsa: Do not
make user port errors fatal"), and the cpu_dp->conduit pointers
remain valid. I haven't audited all call paths to see whether they
will actually use the conduit in lack of any user port, but if they
do, it seems safer to not rely on user ports for that reference.
2. Definitely yes. We support changing the conduit which a user port is
associated to, and we can get into a situation where we've moved all
user ports away from a conduit, thus no longer hold any reference to
it via the net device tracker. But we shouldn't let it go nonetheless
- see the next change in relation to dsa_tree_find_first_conduit()
and LAG conduits which disappear.
We have to be prepared to return to the physical conduit, so the CPU
port must explicitly keep another reference to it. This is also to
say: the user ports and their CPU ports may not always keep a
reference to the same conduit net device, and both are needed.
As for the conduit's kobject for the /sys/class/net/ entry, we don't
care about it, we can release it as soon as we hold the net device
object itself.
History and blame attribution
-----------------------------
The code has been refactored so many times, it is very difficult to
follow and properly attribute a blame, but I'll try to make a short
history which I hope to be correct.
We have two distinct probing paths:
- one for OF, introduced in 2016 in commit 83c0afaec7b7 ("net: dsa: Add
new binding implementation")
- one for non-OF, introduced in 2017 in commit 71e0bbde0d88 ("net: dsa:
Add support for platform data")
These are both complete rewrites of the original probing paths (which
used struct dsa_switch_driver and other weird stuff, instead of regular
devices on their respective buses for register access, like MDIO, SPI,
I2C etc):
- one for OF, introduced in 2013 in commit 5e95329b701c ("dsa: add
device tree bindings to register DSA switches")
- one for non-OF, introduced in 2008 in commit 91da11f870f0 ("net:
Distributed Switch Architecture protocol support")
except for tiny bits and pieces like dsa_dev_to_net_device() which were
seemingly carried over since the original commit, and used to this day.
The point is that the original probing paths received a fix in 2015 in
the form of commit 679fb46c5785 ("net: dsa: Add missing master netdev
dev_put() calls"), but the fix never made it into the "new" (dsa2)
probing paths that can still be traced to today, and the fixed probing
path was later deleted in 2019 in commit 93e86b3bc842 ("net: dsa: Remove
legacy probing support").
That is to say, the new probing paths were never quite correct in this
area.
The existence of the legacy probing support which was deleted in 2019
explains why dsa_dev_to_net_device() returns a conduit with elevated
refcount (because it was supposed to be released during
dsa_remove_dst()). After the removal of the legacy code, the only user
of dsa_dev_to_net_device() calls dev_put(conduit) immediately after this
function returns. This pattern makes no sense today, and can only be
interpreted historically to understand why dev_hold() was there in the
first place.
Change details
--------------
Today we have a better netdev tracking infrastructure which we should
use. Logically netdev_hold() belongs in common code
(dsa_port_parse_cpu(), where dp->conduit is assigned), but there is a
tradeoff to be made with the rtnl_lock() section which would become a
bit too long if we did that - dsa_port_parse_cpu() also calls
request_module(). So we duplicate a bit of logic in order for the
callers of dsa_port_parse_cpu() to be the ones responsible of holding
the conduit reference and releasing it on error. This shortens the
rtnl_lock() section significantly.
In the dsa_switch_probe() error path, dsa_switch_release_ports() will be
called in a number of situations, one being where dsa_port_parse_cpu()
maybe didn't get the chance to run at all (a different port failed
earlier, etc). So we have to test for the conduit being NULL prior to
calling netdev_put().
There have still been so many transformations to the code since the
blamed commits (rename master -> conduit, commit 0650bf52b31f ("net:
dsa: be compatible with masters which unregister on shutdown")), that it
only makes sense to fix the code using the best methods available today
and see how it can be backported to stable later. I suspect the fix
cannot even be backported to kernels which lack dsa_switch_shutdown(),
and I suspect this is also maybe why the long-lived conduit reference
didn't make it into the new DSA probing paths at the time (problems
during shutdown).
Because dsa_dev_to_net_device() has a single call site and has to be
changed anyway, the logic was just absorbed into the non-OF
dsa_port_parse().
Tested on the ocelot/felix switch and on dsa_loop, both on the NXP
LS1028A with CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE=y.
Reported-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20251214131204.4684-1-make24@iscas.ac.cn/
Fixes: 83c0afaec7b7 ("net: dsa: Add new binding implementation")
Fixes: 71e0bbde0d88 ("net: dsa: Add support for platform data")
Reviewed-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251215150236.3931670-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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It turns out that HSR offloads are so fine-grained that many DSA
switches can do a small part even though they weren't specifically
designed for the protocols supported by that driver (HSR and PRP).
Specifically NETIF_F_HW_HSR_DUP - it is simple packet duplication on
transmit, towards all (aka 2) ports members of the HSR device.
For many DSA switches, we know how to duplicate a packet, even though we
never typically use that feature. The transmit port mask from the
tagging protocol can have multiple bits set, and the switch should send
the packet once to every port with a bit set from that mask.
Nonetheless, not all tagging protocols are like this, and sometimes the
port is a single numeric value rather than a bit mask. For that reason,
and also because switches can sometimes change tagging protocols for
different ones, we need to make HSR offload helpers opt-in.
For devices that can do nothing else HSR-specific, we introduce
dsa_port_simple_hsr_join() and dsa_port_simple_hsr_leave(). These
functions monitor when two user ports of the same switch are part of the
same HSR device, and when that condition is true, they toggle the
NETIF_F_HW_HSR_DUP feature flag of both net devices.
Normally only dsa_port_simple_hsr_join() and dsa_port_simple_hsr_leave()
are needed. The dsa_port_simple_hsr_validate() helper is just to see
what kind of configuration could be offloadable using the generic
helpers. This is used by switch drivers which are not currently using
the right tagging protocol to offload this HSR ring, but could in
principle offload it after changing the tagger.
Suggested-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
Cc: "Alvin Šipraga" <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk>
Cc: Chester A. Unal" <chester.a.unal@arinc9.com>
Cc: "Clément Léger" <clement.leger@bootlin.com>
Cc: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Cc: DENG Qingfang <dqfext@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Cc: George McCollister <george.mccollister@gmail.com>
Cc: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Cc: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Cc: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com
Cc: Woojung Huh <woojung.huh@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251130131657.65080-6-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Allow devlink_param::get() handlers to report error messages via
extack. This function is called in a few different contexts, but not
all of them will have an valid extack to use.
When devlink_param::get() is called from param_get_doit or
param_get_dumpit contexts, pass the extack through so that drivers can
report errors when retrieving param values. devlink_param::get() is
called from the context of devlink_param_notify(), pass NULL in for
the extack.
Reviewed-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119025038.651131-2-daniel.zahka@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Since 93e86b3bc842 ("net: dsa: Remove legacy probing support")
this struct has no user any longer.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4053a98f-052f-4dc1-a3d4-ed9b3d3cc7cb@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add support for a new DSA tagging protocol driver for the MaxLinear
GSW1xx switch family. The GSW1xx switches use a proprietary 8-byte
special tag inserted between the source MAC address and the EtherType
field to indicate the source and destination ports for frames
traversing the CPU port.
Implement the tag handling logic to insert the special tag on transmit
and parse it on receive.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0e973ebfd9433c30c96f50670da9e9449a0d98f2.1762170107.git.daniel@makrotopia.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add support for Motorcomm YT921x tags, which includes a proper
configurable ethertype field (default to 0x9988).
Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017060859.326450-3-mmyangfl@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add support for legacy Broadcom FCS tags, which are similar to
DSA_TAG_PROTO_BRCM_LEGACY.
BCM5325 and BCM5365 switches require including the original FCS value and
length, as opposed to BCM63xx switches.
Adding the original FCS value and length to DSA_TAG_PROTO_BRCM_LEGACY would
impact performance of BCM63xx switches, so it's better to create a new tag.
Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250614080000.1884236-3-noltari@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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New timestamping API was introduced in commit 66f7223039c0 ("net: add
NDOs for configuring hardware timestamping") from kernel v6.6. It is
time to convert DSA to the new API, so that the ndo_eth_ioctl() path can
be removed completely.
Move the ds->ops->port_hwtstamp_get() and ds->ops->port_hwtstamp_set()
calls from dsa_user_ioctl() to dsa_user_hwtstamp_get() and
dsa_user_hwtstamp_set().
Due to the fact that the underlying ifreq type changes to
kernel_hwtstamp_config, the drivers and the Ocelot switchdev front-end,
all hooked up directly or indirectly, must also be converted all at once.
The conversion also updates the comment from dsa_port_supports_hwtstamp(),
which is no longer true because kernel_hwtstamp_config is kernel memory
and does not need copy_to_user(). I've deliberated whether it is
necessary to also update "err != -EOPNOTSUPP" to a more general "!err",
but all drivers now either return 0 or -EOPNOTSUPP.
The existing logic from the ocelot_ioctl() function, to avoid
configuring timestamping if the PHY supports the operation, is obsoleted
by more advanced core logic in dev_set_hwtstamp_phylib().
This is only a partial preparation for proper PHY timestamping support.
None of these switch driver currently sets up PTP traps for PHY
timestamping, so setting dev->see_all_hwtstamp_requests is not yet
necessary and the conversion is relatively trivial.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> # felix, sja1105, mv88e6xxx
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250508095236.887789-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Integrate with the standard infrastructure for reporting hardware packet
timestamping statistics.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250116104628.123555-3-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The get_mac_eee() is no longer called by the core DSA code, nor are
there any implementations of this method. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1tUllU-007UzL-KV@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Provide a trivial implementation for the .support_eee() method which
switch drivers can use to simply indicate that they support EEE on
all their user ports.
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1tL149-006cZJ-JJ@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add a hook to determine whether the switch supports EEE. This will
return false if the switch does not, or true if it does. If the
method is not implemented, we assume (currently) that the switch
supports EEE.
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1tL144-006cZD-El@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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No driver now uses the DSA switch phylink members, so we can now remove
the method pointers, but we need to leave empty shim functions to allow
those drivers that do not provide phylink MAC operations structure to
continue functioning.
Signed-off-by: Russell King (oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> # sja1105, felix, dsa_loop
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1swKNV-0060oN-1b@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Through code analysis, I realized that the ds->untag_bridge_pvid logic
is contradictory - see the newly added FIXME above the kernel-doc for
dsa_software_untag_vlan_unaware_bridge().
Moreover, for the Felix driver, I need something very similar, but which
is actually _not_ contradictory: untag the bridge PVID on RX, but for
VLAN-aware bridges. The existing logic does it for VLAN-unaware bridges.
Since I don't want to change the functionality of drivers which were
supposedly properly tested with the ds->untag_bridge_pvid flag, I have
introduced a new one: ds->untag_vlan_aware_bridge_pvid, and I have
refactored the DSA reception code into a common path for both flags.
TODO: both flags should be unified under a single ds->software_vlan_untag,
which users of both current flags should set. This is not something that
can be carried out right away. It needs very careful examination of all
drivers which make use of this functionality, since some of them
actually get this wrong in the first place.
For example, commit 9130c2d30c17 ("net: dsa: microchip: ksz8795: Use
software untagging on CPU port") uses this in a driver which has
ds->configure_vlan_while_not_filtering = true. The latter mechanism has
been known for many years to be broken by design:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CABumfLzJmXDN_W-8Z=p9KyKUVi_HhS7o_poBkeKHS2BkAiyYpw@mail.gmail.com/
and we have the situation of 2 bugs canceling each other. There is no
private VLAN, and the port follows the PVID of the VLAN-unaware bridge.
So, it's kinda ok for that driver to use the ds->untag_bridge_pvid
mechanism, in a broken way.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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First part of "net: Make timestamping selectable" from Kory Maincent.
Change the driver-facing type already to lower rebasing pain.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240709-feature_ptp_netnext-v17-0-b5317f50df2a@bootlin.com/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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In prevision to add new UAPI for hwtstamp we will be limited to the struct
ethtool_ts_info that is currently passed in fixed binary format through the
ETHTOOL_GET_TS_INFO ethtool ioctl. It would be good if new kernel code
already started operating on an extensible kernel variant of that
structure, similar in concept to struct kernel_hwtstamp_config vs struct
hwtstamp_config.
Since struct ethtool_ts_info is in include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h, here
we introduce the kernel-only structure in include/linux/ethtool.h.
The manual copy is then made in the function called by ETHTOOL_GET_TS_INFO.
Acked-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240709-feature_ptp_netnext-v17-6-b5317f50df2a@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This commit introduces a new tagger based on 802.1q tagging.
It's designed for the vsc73xx driver. The VSC73xx family doesn't have
any tag support for the RGMII port, but it could be based on VLANs.
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240713211620.1125910-8-paweldembicki@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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No DSA driver makes use of the mac_prepare()/mac_finish() shimmed
operations anymore, so we can remove these.
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/E1sByNx-00ELW1-Vp@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Some switches like Microchip KSZ variants do not support per port DSCP
priority configuration. Instead there is a global DSCP mapping table.
To handle it, we will accept set/del request to any of user ports to
make global configuration and update dcb app entries for all other
ports.
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add DCB support to get/set trust configuration for different packet
priority information sources. Some switch allow to chose different
source of packet priority classification. For example on KSZ switches it
is possible to configure VLAN PCP and/or DSCP sources.
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Now that we no longer any drivers using PHYLIB's adjust_link callback,
remove all paths that made use of adjust_link as well as the associated
functions.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240430164816.2400606-3-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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We have not had a switch driver use a fixed_link_update callback since
58d56fcc3964f9be0a9ca42fd126bcd9dc7afc90 ("net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Get rid of
PHYLIB functions") remove this callback.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240430164816.2400606-2-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Extend devlink_param *set function pointer to take extack as a param.
Sometimes it is needed to pass information to the end user from set
function. It is more proper to use for that netlink instead of passing
message to dmesg.
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Polchlopek <mateusz.polchlopek@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
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Rather than having a shim for each and every phylink MAC operation,
allow DSA switch drivers to provide their own ops structure. When a
DSA driver provides the phylink MAC operations, the shimmed ops must
not be provided, so fail an attempt to register a switch with both
the phylink_mac_ops in struct dsa_switch and the phylink_mac_*
operations populated in dsa_switch_ops populated.
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/E1rudqF-006K9H-Cc@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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We convert from a phylink_config struct to a dsa_port struct in many
places, let's provide a helper for this.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/E1rudqA-006K9B-85@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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side
In order to pass EEE link modes beyond bit 32 to userspace we have to
complement the 32 bit bitmaps in struct ethtool_eee with linkmode
bitmaps. Therefore, similar to ethtool_link_settings and
ethtool_link_ksettings, add a struct ethtool_keee. In a first step
it's an identical copy of ethtool_eee. This patch simply does a
s/ethtool_eee/ethtool_keee/g for all users.
No functional change intended.
Suggested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Use more inclusive terms throughout the DSA subsystem by moving away
from "master" which is replaced by "conduit" and "slave" which is
replaced by "user". No functional changes.
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023181729.1191071-2-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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In some cases, drivers may need to veto the changing of a MAC address on
a user port. Such is the case with KSZ9477 when it offloads a HSR device,
because it programs the MAC address of multiple ports to a shared
hardware register. Those ports need to have equal MAC addresses for the
lifetime of the HSR offload.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Drivers can provide meaningful error messages which state a reason why
they can't perform an offload, and dsa_slave_changeupper() already has
the infrastructure to propagate these over netlink rather than printing
to the kernel log. So pass the extack argument and modify the xrs700x
driver's port_hsr_join() prototype.
Also take the opportunity and use the extack for the 2 -EOPNOTSUPP cases
from xrs700x_hsr_join().
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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All drivers are now updated for the March 2020 changes, and no longer
make use of the mac_pcs_get_state() or mac_an_restart() operations,
which are now NULL across all DSA drivers. All DSA drivers don't look
at speed, duplex, pause or advertisement in their phylink_mac_config()
method either.
Remove support for these operations from DSA, and stop marking DSA as
a legacy driver by default.
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge in late fixes to prepare for the 6.5 net-next PR.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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When using the felix driver (the only one which supports UC filtering
and MC filtering) as a DSA master for a random other DSA switch, one can
see the following stack trace when the downstream switch ports join a
VLAN-aware bridge:
=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
-----------------------------
net/8021q/vlan_core.c:238 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!
stack backtrace:
Workqueue: dsa_ordered dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work
Call trace:
lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x170/0x210
vlan_for_each+0x8c/0x188
dsa_slave_sync_uc+0x128/0x178
__hw_addr_sync_dev+0x138/0x158
dsa_slave_set_rx_mode+0x58/0x70
__dev_set_rx_mode+0x88/0xa8
dev_uc_add+0x74/0xa0
dsa_port_bridge_host_fdb_add+0xec/0x180
dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work+0x7c/0x1c8
process_one_work+0x290/0x568
What it's saying is that vlan_for_each() expects rtnl_lock() context and
it's not getting it, when it's called from the DSA master's ndo_set_rx_mode().
The caller of that - dsa_slave_set_rx_mode() - is the slave DSA
interface's dsa_port_bridge_host_fdb_add() which comes from the deferred
dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work().
We went to great lengths to avoid the rtnl_lock() context in that call
path in commit 0faf890fc519 ("net: dsa: drop rtnl_lock from
dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work"), and calling rtnl_lock() is simply not
an option due to the possibility of deadlocking when calling
dsa_flush_workqueue() from the call paths that do hold rtnl_lock() -
basically all of them.
So, when the DSA master calls vlan_for_each() from its ndo_set_rx_mode(),
the state of the 8021q driver on this device is really not protected
from concurrent access by anything.
Looking at net/8021q/, I don't think that vlan_info->vid_list was
particularly designed with RCU traversal in mind, so introducing an RCU
read-side form of vlan_for_each() - vlan_for_each_rcu() - won't be so
easy, and it also wouldn't be exactly what we need anyway.
In general I believe that the solution isn't in net/8021q/ anyway;
vlan_for_each() is not cut out for this task. DSA doesn't need rtnl_lock()
to be held per se - since it's not a netdev state change that we're
blocking, but rather, just concurrent additions/removals to a VLAN list.
We don't even need sleepable context - the callback of vlan_for_each()
just schedules deferred work.
The proposed escape is to remove the dependency on vlan_for_each() and
to open-code a non-sleepable, rtnl-free alternative to that, based on
copies of the VLAN list modified from .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid() and
.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid().
Fixes: 64fdc5f341db ("net: dsa: sync unicast and multicast addresses for VLAN filters too")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230626154402.3154454-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
Conflicts:
tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh
d7a2fc1437f7 ("selftests: net: fcnal-test: check if FIPS mode is enabled")
dd017c72dde6 ("selftests: fcnal: Test SO_DONTROUTE on TCP sockets.")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/5007b52c-dd16-dbf6-8d64-b9701bfa498b@tessares.net/
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230619105427.4a0df9b3@canb.auug.org.au/
No adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Since the introduction of the OF bindings, DSA has always had a policy that
in case multiple CPU ports are present in the device tree, the numerically
smallest one is always chosen.
The MT7530 switch family, except the switch on the MT7988 SoC, has 2 CPU
ports, 5 and 6, where port 6 is preferable on the MT7531BE switch because
it has higher bandwidth.
The MT7530 driver developers had 3 options:
- to modify DSA when the MT7531 switch support was introduced, such as to
prefer the better port
- to declare both CPU ports in device trees as CPU ports, and live with the
sub-optimal performance resulting from not preferring the better port
- to declare just port 6 in the device tree as a CPU port
Of course they chose the path of least resistance (3rd option), kicking the
can down the road. The hardware description in the device tree is supposed
to be stable - developers are not supposed to adopt the strategy of
piecemeal hardware description, where the device tree is updated in
lockstep with the features that the kernel currently supports.
Now, as a result of the fact that they did that, any attempts to modify the
device tree and describe both CPU ports as CPU ports would make DSA change
its default selection from port 6 to 5, effectively resulting in a
performance degradation visible to users with the MT7531BE switch as can be
seen below.
Without preferring port 6:
[ ID][Role] Interval Transfer Bitrate Retr
[ 5][TX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 374 MBytes 157 Mbits/sec 734 sender
[ 5][TX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 373 MBytes 156 Mbits/sec receiver
[ 7][RX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.81 GBytes 778 Mbits/sec 0 sender
[ 7][RX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.81 GBytes 777 Mbits/sec receiver
With preferring port 6:
[ ID][Role] Interval Transfer Bitrate Retr
[ 5][TX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.99 GBytes 856 Mbits/sec 273 sender
[ 5][TX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.99 GBytes 855 Mbits/sec receiver
[ 7][RX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.72 GBytes 737 Mbits/sec 15 sender
[ 7][RX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.71 GBytes 736 Mbits/sec receiver
Using one port for WAN and the other ports for LAN is a very popular use
case which is what this test emulates.
As such, this change proposes that we retroactively modify stable kernels
(which don't support the modification of the CPU port assignments, so as to
let user space fix the problem and restore the throughput) to keep the
mt7530 driver preferring port 6 even with device trees where the hardware
is more fully described.
Fixes: c288575f7810 ("net: dsa: mt7530: Add the support of MT7531 switch")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add DSA support for the phylink mac_prepare() and mac_finish() calls.
These were introduced as part of the PCS support to allow MACs to
perform preparatory steps prior to configuration, and finalisation
steps after the MAC and PCS has been configured.
Introducing phylink_pcs support to the mv88e6xxx DSA driver needs some
code moved out of its mac_config() stage into the mac_prepare() and
mac_finish() stages, and this commit facilitates such code in DSA
drivers.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The fact that PTP 2-step TX timestamping is broken on DSA switches if
the master also timestamps the same packets is documented by commit
f685e609a301 ("net: dsa: Deny PTP on master if switch supports it").
We attempt to help the users avoid shooting themselves in the foot by
making DSA reject the timestamping ioctls on an interface that is a DSA
master, and the switch tree beneath it contains switches which are aware
of PTP.
The only problem is that there isn't an established way of intercepting
ndo_eth_ioctl calls, so DSA creates avoidable burden upon the network
stack by creating a struct dsa_netdevice_ops with overlaid function
pointers that are manually checked from the relevant call sites. There
used to be 2 such dsa_netdevice_ops, but now, ndo_eth_ioctl is the only
one left.
There is an ongoing effort to migrate driver-visible hardware timestamping
control from the ndo_eth_ioctl() based API to a new ndo_hwtstamp_set()
model, but DSA actively prevents that migration, since dsa_master_ioctl()
is currently coded to manually call the master's legacy ndo_eth_ioctl(),
and so, whenever a network device driver would be converted to the new
API, DSA's restrictions would be circumvented, because any device could
be used as a DSA master.
The established way for unrelated modules to react on a net device event
is via netdevice notifiers. So we create a new notifier which gets
called whenever there is an attempt to change hardware timestamping
settings on a device.
Finally, there is another reason why a netdev notifier will be a good
idea, besides strictly DSA, and this has to do with PHY timestamping.
With ndo_eth_ioctl(), all MAC drivers must manually call
phy_has_hwtstamp() before deciding whether to act upon SIOCSHWTSTAMP,
otherwise they must pass this ioctl to the PHY driver via
phy_mii_ioctl().
With the new ndo_hwtstamp_set() API, it will be desirable to simply not
make any calls into the MAC device driver when timestamping should be
performed at the PHY level.
But there exist drivers, such as the lan966x switch, which need to
install packet traps for PTP regardless of whether they are the layer
that provides the hardware timestamps, or the PHY is. That would be
impossible to support with the new API.
The proposal there, too, is to introduce a netdev notifier which acts as
a better cue for switching drivers to add or remove PTP packet traps,
than ndo_hwtstamp_set(). The one introduced here "almost" works there as
well, except for the fact that packet traps should only be installed if
the PHY driver succeeded to enable hardware timestamping, whereas here,
we need to deny hardware timestamping on the DSA master before it
actually gets enabled. This is why this notifier is called "PRE_", and
the notifier that would get used for PHY timestamping and packet traps
would be called NETDEV_CHANGE_HWTSTAMP. This isn't a new concept, for
example NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER and NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER do the same thing.
In expectation of future netlink UAPI, we also pass a non-NULL extack
pointer to the netdev notifier, and we make DSA populate it with an
informative reason for the rejection. To avoid making it go to waste, we
make the ioctl-based dev_set_hwtstamp() create a fake extack and print
the message to the kernel log.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230401191215.tvveoi3lkawgg6g4@skbuf/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230310164451.ls7bbs6pdzs4m6pw@skbuf/
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The DSA core is in charge of the ethtool_ops of the net devices
associated with switch ports, so in case a hardware driver supports the
MAC merge layer, DSA must pass the callbacks through to the driver.
Add support for precisely that.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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tag_8021q definitions are all over the place. Some are exported to
linux/dsa/8021q.h (visible by DSA core, taggers, switch drivers and
everyone else), and some are in dsa_priv.h.
Move the structures that don't need external visibility into tag_8021q.c,
and the ones which don't need the world or switch drivers to see them
into tag_8021q.h.
We also have the tag_8021q.h inclusion from switch.c, which is basically
the entire reason why tag_8021q.c was built into DSA in commit
8b6e638b4be2 ("net: dsa: build tag_8021q.c as part of DSA core").
I still don't know how to better deal with that, so leave it alone.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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dsa.o and dsa2.o are linked into the same dsa_core.o, there is no reason
to export this symbol when its only caller is local.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
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The DSA tagging protocol driver macros are in the public include/net/dsa.h
probably because that's also where the DSA_TAG_PROTO_*_VALUE macros are
(MODULE_ALIAS_DSA_TAG_DRIVER hinges on those macro definitions).
But there is no reason to expose these helpers to <net/dsa.h>. That
header is shared between switch drivers (drivers/net/dsa/), tagging
protocol drivers (net/dsa/tag_*.c), the DSA core (net/dsa/ sans tag_*.c),
and the rest of the world (DSA master drivers, network stack, etc).
Too much exposure.
On the other hand, net/dsa/dsa_priv.h is included only by the DSA core
and by DSA tagging protocol drivers (or IOW, "friend" modules). Also a
bit too much exposure - I've contemplated creating a new header which is
only included by tagging protocol drivers, but completely separating a
new dsa_tag_proto.h from dsa_priv.h is not immediately trivial - for
example dsa_slave_to_port() is used both from the fast path and from the
control path.
So for now, move these definitions to dsa_priv.h which at least hides
them from the world.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
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As of now, no DSA driver uses a custom link mode validation procedure
anymore. So remove this DSA operation and let phylink determine what is
supported based on config->mac_capabilities (if provided by the driver).
Leave a comment why we left the code that we did, and that there is more
work to do.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
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Since dsa_port_devlink_setup() and dsa_port_devlink_teardown() are
already called from code paths which only execute once per port (due to
the existing bool dp->setup), keeping another dp->devlink_port_setup is
redundant, because we can already manage to balance the calls properly
(and not call teardown when setup was never called, or call setup twice,
or things like that).
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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There are 2 ways in which a DSA user port may become handled by 2 CPU
ports in a LAG:
(1) its current DSA master joins a LAG
ip link del bond0 && ip link add bond0 type bond mode 802.3ad
ip link set eno2 master bond0
When this happens, all user ports with "eno2" as DSA master get
automatically migrated to "bond0" as DSA master.
(2) it is explicitly configured as such by the user
# Before, the DSA master was eno3
ip link set swp0 type dsa master bond0
The design of this configuration is that the LAG device dynamically
becomes a DSA master through dsa_master_setup() when the first physical
DSA master becomes a LAG slave, and stops being so through
dsa_master_teardown() when the last physical DSA master leaves.
A LAG interface is considered as a valid DSA master only if it contains
existing DSA masters, and no other lower interfaces. Therefore, we
mainly rely on method (1) to enter this configuration.
Each physical DSA master (LAG slave) retains its dev->dsa_ptr for when
it becomes a standalone DSA master again. But the LAG master also has a
dev->dsa_ptr, and this is actually duplicated from one of the physical
LAG slaves, and therefore needs to be balanced when LAG slaves come and
go.
To the switch driver, putting DSA masters in a LAG is seen as putting
their associated CPU ports in a LAG.
We need to prepare cross-chip host FDB notifiers for CPU ports in a LAG,
by calling the driver's ->lag_fdb_add method rather than ->port_fdb_add.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Drivers could refuse to offload a LAG configuration for a variety of
reasons, mainly having to do with its TX type. Additionally, since DSA
masters may now also be LAG interfaces, and this will translate into a
call to port_lag_join on the CPU ports, there may be extra restrictions
there. Propagate the netlink extack to this DSA method in order for
drivers to give a meaningful error message back to the user.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Some DSA switches have multiple CPU ports, which can be used to improve
CPU termination throughput, but DSA, through dsa_tree_setup_cpu_ports(),
sets up only the first one, leading to suboptimal use of hardware.
The desire is to not change the default configuration but to permit the
user to create a dynamic mapping between individual user ports and the
CPU port that they are served by, configurable through rtnetlink. It is
also intended to permit load balancing between CPU ports, and in that
case, the foreseen model is for the DSA master to be a bonding interface
whose lowers are the physical DSA masters.
To that end, we create a struct rtnl_link_ops for DSA user ports with
the "dsa" kind. We expose the IFLA_DSA_MASTER link attribute that
contains the ifindex of the newly desired DSA master.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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There is a desire to support for DSA masters in a LAG.
That configuration is intended to work by simply enslaving the master to
a bonding/team device. But the physical DSA master (the LAG slave) still
has a dev->dsa_ptr, and that cpu_dp still corresponds to the physical
CPU port.
However, we would like to be able to retrieve the LAG that's the upper
of the physical DSA master. In preparation for that, introduce a helper
called dsa_port_get_master() that replaces all occurrences of the
dp->cpu_dp->master pattern. The distinction between LAG and non-LAG will
be made later within the helper itself.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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More logic will be added to dsa_tree_setup_master() and
dsa_tree_teardown_master() in upcoming changes.
Reduce the indentation by one level in these functions by introducing
and using a dedicated iterator for CPU ports of a tree.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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The Microchip LAN937X switches have a tagging protocol which is
very similar to KSZ tagging. So that the implementation is added to
tag_ksz.c and reused common APIs
Signed-off-by: Prasanna Vengateshan <prasanna.vengateshan@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Arun Ramadoss <arun.ramadoss@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
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Add support for pause stats
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The switch that is present on the Renesas RZ/N1 SoC uses a specific
VLAN value followed by 6 bytes which contains forwarding configuration.
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <clement.leger@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
