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2026-07-17netconsole: move remote_mac from struct netpoll to netconsole_targetBreno Leitao
The destination ethernet address is netconsole configuration: no other netpoll user (bonding, team, vlan, bridge, macvlan, dsa) references np->remote_mac, only netconsole's ethernet framing and its configfs/cmdline interface do. Move it into struct netconsole_target and convert push_eth() to take the netconsole_target; netconsole_print_banner() and netconsole_parser_cmdline() already take it. The configfs show/store handlers and alloc_and_init() reach the field directly. No functional change; the remote_mac sysfs attribute is unchanged. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-netconsole_move_more-v3-9-6f63f76b28bc@debian.org Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-17netconsole: move skb_pool_flush() from netpollBreno Leitao
skb_pool_flush() has no callers left in net/core/netpoll.c after netconsole took over the pool lifecycle. Inline its body into netconsole_skb_pool_flush() (the only caller) and drop the function and its export from netpoll. The prototype goes from <linux/netpoll.h>. Pure code motion: cancel_work_sync() + skb_queue_purge_reason() semantics are unchanged. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-netconsole_move_more-v3-6-6f63f76b28bc@debian.org Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-17netconsole: move local_port / remote_port from struct netpoll to ↵Breno Leitao
netconsole_target The source and destination UDP ports live in struct netpoll but are netconsole configuration. No other netpoll user (bonding, team, vlan, bridge, macvlan, dsa) touches np->local_port or np->remote_port; they only use the netpoll TX/forwarding path. Only netconsole's UDP framing and its configfs/cmdline interface read these fields. Move both into struct netconsole_target and convert the three helpers that read them - push_udp(), netconsole_print_banner() and netconsole_parser_cmdline() - to take the netconsole_target. The configfs show/store handlers already have the target in hand. No functional change; the local_port / remote_port sysfs attributes are unchanged. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-netconsole_move_more-v3-8-6f63f76b28bc@debian.org Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-17netconsole: move refill_skbs() and skb-pool sizing macros from netpollBreno Leitao
refill_skbs() is now only called from netconsole (directly via netconsole_skb_pool_init() and indirectly via the just-moved refill_skbs_work_handler()), and the MAX_UDP_CHUNK / MAX_SKBS / MAX_SKB_SIZE macros are private to it. Move them all into drivers/net/netconsole.c. MAX_UDP_CHUNK and MAX_SKB_SIZE were promoted to <linux/netpoll.h> by commit 6c537b845c99 ("netconsole: do not dequeue pooled skbs that cannot satisfy len") so find_skb() could detect oversized requests against the same value refill_skbs() used. With both functions now local to netconsole, the shared definition no longer needs to live in the header. Pure code motion: bodies and pool sizing semantics are unchanged. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-netconsole_move_more-v3-5-6f63f76b28bc@debian.org Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-17netconsole: move refill_skbs_work_handler() from netpollBreno Leitao
The work handler is wired via INIT_WORK() in netconsole_skb_pool_init() and has no other callers since the previous patch took the skb pool lifecycle out of __netpoll_setup(). Move the function body into drivers/net/netconsole.c as a file-static helper, drop EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() and remove the prototype from <linux/netpoll.h>. Pure code motion: the body is unchanged and still calls the exported refill_skbs() in net/core/netpoll.c. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-netconsole_move_more-v3-4-6f63f76b28bc@debian.org Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-17netpoll: export refill_skbs(), refill_skbs_work_handler(), skb_pool_flush()Breno Leitao
These three helpers manage the per-netpoll fallback skb pool. They are file-static today because all of their callers live in net/core/netpoll.c. Subsequent patches relocate the pool's owner from struct netpoll to the only consumer that actually uses it (netconsole), and that work needs netconsole to drive the helpers directly while the function bodies still live here. Drop static, add prototypes in <linux/netpoll.h>, and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() each. No behaviour change. The exports are transitional. Each helper is moved into drivers/net/netconsole.c later in this series, and at that point its EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() and prototype are dropped. By the end of the series no symbol introduced here remains exported. The goal of this patch is to make the subsequente patches easy to review. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-netconsole_move_more-v3-2-6f63f76b28bc@debian.org Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-17ACPI: processor: idle: Add switch for strict _LPI processingRafael J. Wysocki
Add a "strict" argument to acpi_processor_extract_lpi_info() that, when set, will cause it to ignore _LPI states without minimum residency or wake latency instead of assuming 10 us values for these parameters. No intentional functional impact. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@kernel.org> Acked-by: Huisong Li <lihuisong@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3896986.MHq7AAxBmi@rafael.j.wysocki
2026-07-17ACPI: processor: idle: Relocate acpi_processor_extract_lpi_info()Rafael J. Wysocki
In preparation for adding ACPI _LPI support to the intel_idle driver, move acpi_processor_extract_lpi_info() along with some static functions used by it to the acpi_processor.c file containing the non-modular part of the ACPI processor driver, so it can be called by external non-modular code like intel_idle. However, export it to modules in the ACPI_PROCESSOR_IDLE import namespace so that the modular part of the ACPI processor driver can still invoke it. No intentional functional impact. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@kernel.org> Acked-by: Huisong Li <lihuisong@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2277662.Mh6RI2rZIc@rafael.j.wysocki
2026-07-17clk: fixed-factor: Export __clk_hw_register_fixed_factor()Benoît Monin
Make the base registration function for fixed-factor clocks public and re-implement the various registration functions that are a direct call to __clk_hw_register_fixed_factor() as macros. This is similar to how the registration functions of divider, mux and other clocks are implemented. Add a new macro clk_hw_register_fixed_factor_pdata() to register a fixed-factor clock with its parent clock passed as a struct clk_parent_data. Reviewed-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Benoît Monin <benoit.monin@bootlin.com>
2026-07-17dma/swiotlb: introduce Kconfig option for compile-time default pool sizeJagadeesh Pagadala
The SWIOTLB bounce buffer pool size is hardcoded at 64 MB via IO_TLB_DEFAULT_SIZE with no compile-time knob to adjust it. On memory-constrained embedded or mobile platforms equipped with a hardware IOMMU (e.g., ARM SMMU) covering most DMA-capable devices, reserving 64 MB at boot is unnecessarily wasteful — the SWIOTLB is only exercised for devices that bypass the IOMMU or have restricted DMA address ranges. Introduce CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DEFAULT_SIZE_MB, an integer Kconfig option (range 1–64 MB, default 64) that allows platforms to set a smaller compile-time default. IO_TLB_DEFAULT_SIZE is updated to derive from this value when CONFIG_SWIOTLB is enabled, preserving the existing 64 MB default when the option is not configured. The runtime "swiotlb=<nslabs>" kernel parameter override remains fully supported and takes precedence over the compile-time default. Signed-off-by: Jagadeesh Pagadala <jpagadal@qti.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Bibek Kumar Patro <bibek.patro@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260702-swiotlb-v2-1-9205f3ba5408@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
2026-07-16scsi: zorro: Simplify storing pointers in device id structUwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)
Technically it is fine (on all current Linux architectures) to store a pointer in an unsigned long variable. However this needs explicit casting which is an easy source for type mismatches. By replacing the plain unsigned long .driver_data in struct zorro_device_id by an anonymous union, most of the casting can be dropped. There is still some implicit casting involved (between a void * and a driver specific pointer type), but that's better than the approach to store a pointer in an unsigned long variable as this doesn't lose the information that the data being pointed to is const. All users of struct zorro_device_id are initialized in a way that is compatible with the new definition, so no adaptions are needed there. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Max Staudt <max@enpas.org> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/49576a7501128c93ef318566ed7faefce163f1fd.1779803053.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-07-16bpf: Fix tracing of kfuncs with implicit argsIhor Solodrai
A kfunc marked with KF_IMPLICIT_ARGS flag takes implicit arguments (such as bpf_prog_aux) that the verifier injects at load time. resolve_btfids strips those from the kfunc's BTF-visible prototype and keeps the real kernel ABI in a counterpart _impl prototype [1]. fentry/fexit/fmod_ret/fsession programs may attach to the BPF kernel functions, including those with implicit args. However bpf_check_attach_target() and bpf_check_attach_btf_id_multi() extract the struct btf_func_model from the wrong BTF prototype of the kfunc. The btf_func_model is later read to construct the trampoline, which then causes the injected implicit argument to be clobbered and the kfunc dereferencing garbage. Add btf_attach_func_proto() to resolve the real ABI prototype of the kfunc the way the call site does: by looking up the _impl prototype for a KF_IMPLICIT_ARGS kfunc. Use it at both attach-target model construction sites. To enable this, make two supporting changes: * pass bpf_verifier_log instead of bpf_verifier_env to find_kfunc_impl_proto(), so it can be reused from the attach path * add btf_kfunc_check_flag() to test a flag across all of a kfunc's hook sets, because a program attaching to a kfunc is not in the kfunc's call-set KF_IMPLICIT_ARGS must be consistent across the sets, so btf_kfunc_check_flag() returns -EINVAL on inconsistency. btf_kfunc_check_flag() reads the kfunc's flags from the target's kfunc_set_tab. For a module BTF that table is stable only after the module is live, so take a module reference around the read, mirroring how the kfunc call path gates the same lookup with btf_try_get_module(). The remaining call sites of btf_distill_func_proto() are safe as is. The BPF_TRACE_ITER case distills a registered iterator's prototype, and bpf_struct_ops_desc_init() distills the function-pointer members of a struct_ops type. Neither is a kfunc, and so can't have implicit arguments. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260120222638.3976562-1-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev/ Fixes: 64e1360524b9 ("bpf: Verifier support for KF_IMPLICIT_ARGS") Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev> Link: https://github.com/sched-ext/scx/issues/3687#issuecomment-4906694106 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713235223.1639022-2-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
2026-07-16net/mlx5: Add PSP related fields to the mlx5_ifcCosmin Ratiu
This adds: - misc_parameters_6, containing a few fields for matching PSP headers. As this is the last misc_parameters field defined, retire the old optimization added in commit [1] to not touch the reserved part. - PSP decap action. - PSP SPI header field pointer. [1] commit 667cb65ae5ad ("net/mlx5: Don't store reserved part in FTEs and FGs") Signed-off-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713084320.1015240-3-tariqt@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-07-16net/mlx5: Drop redundant esw_cap, reuse e_switch_capShay Drory
esw_manager_vport_number{,_valid} and merged_eswitch were read through a separate mlx5_ifc_esw_cap_bits struct, but these bits live in the e-switch capability that mlx5_ifc_e_switch_cap_bits already describes (both overlay the same QUERY_HCA_CAP op_mod 0x9 output). Add esw_manager_vport_number{,_valid} to mlx5_ifc_e_switch_cap_bits at the same offsets, drop the redundant mlx5_ifc_esw_cap_bits and its hca_cap_union member, and switch the only user (hws/cmd.c) to capability.e_switch_cap. Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Yevgeny Kliteynik <kliteyn@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713084320.1015240-2-tariqt@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-07-16smp: Use task-local IPI cpumask in smp_call_function_many_cond()Chuyi Zhou
smp_call_function_many_cond() uses the per-CPU cfd->cpumask as the list of remote CPUs to wait for. That is safe while the caller remains pinned to the current CPU for the whole operation, because another task cannot run on the same CPU and reuse the per-CPU mask. The synchronous wait is the long-latency part of the operation. To make that wait preemptible, the mask iterated by csd_lock_wait() must remain stable even if the task is preempted or migrates. If the wait used the per-CPU cfd->cpumask after dropping CPU pinning, another task scheduled on the original CPU could enter smp_call_function_many_cond() and overwrite the mask while the first task is still iterating it. Give each task private IPI cpumask storage and use it as the wait mask in smp_call_function_many_cond(). Other cpumask storage choices do not fit this use case: - Per-CPU storage is the state that becomes unsafe once the wait is made preemptible. After the caller drops CPU pinning, another task scheduled on the original CPU can enter smp_call_function_many_cond() and reuse the same per-CPU mask. - Stack storage is not suitable for large NR_CPUS or CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y configurations. The wait mask needs to scale with cpumask_size(), and putting that storage on the stack is not acceptable on large systems. - Allocating the mask inside smp_call_function_many_cond() would put an allocation and a failure path in the generic IPI path. A sleeping allocation is not suitable because callers have historically only provided a preempt-disabled context, not a sleepable one. GFP_ATOMIC would avoid sleeping, but a failure fallback would make the latency improvement opportunistic instead of guaranteed. The users are not limited to a small, pre-identifiable class of tasks. On x86, ordinary tasks can reach this path through TLB flushes during exit, unmap and reclaim, so allocating the mask only for a known subset of tasks is not straightforward. The memory cost is explicit: one word is added to task_struct. When cpumask_size() fits in that word, the mask is stored inline and no separate allocation is needed. Larger systems allocate cpumask_size() per task; on x86-64 NR_CPUS=8192 this is 1 KiB per task. For context, x86 already carries several KiB of per-task architecture and FPU state, depending on the enabled features and configuration. That does not make the extra cpumask free, but it puts the large-NR_CPUS case in perspective. Signed-off-by: Chuyi Zhou <zhouchuyi@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709122933.4021501-5-zhouchuyi@bytedance.com
2026-07-16smp: Refactor remote CPU selection in smp_call_function_any()Chuyi Zhou
smp_call_function_any() disables preemption across the entire operation: selecting a target CPU, enqueueing the IPI, and synchronously waiting for the remote CPU. smp_call_function_single() already re-enables preemption before the synchronous csd_lock_wait(), so callers of smp_call_function_any() should benefit from the same shorter preemption-disabled section. Simply removing get_cpu() and put_cpu() from smp_call_function_any() would leave the preemption disablement entirely to smp_call_function_single(). That opens a preemption window between selecting the remote CPU, for example via sched_numa_find_nth_cpu(), and dispatching the IPI in smp_call_function_single(). If the selected CPU is fully offlined in that window, smp_call_function_single() fails its cpu_online() check and returns -ENXIO to the caller, violating the guarantee that smp_call_function_any() executes on any online CPU in the mask. Move the remote CPU selection into a common __smp_call_function_single() helper. Keep the target CPU selection and IPI dispatch within the same preemption-disabled region, while still allowing the wait path to use the shorter preemption-disabled section provided by smp_call_function_single(). Signed-off-by: Chuyi Zhou <zhouchuyi@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709122933.4021501-4-zhouchuyi@bytedance.com
2026-07-16can: peak: Modification of references to email accounts being deletedStéphane Grosjean
Following the sale of PEAK-System France by HMS-Networks, this update is intended to change all my @hms-networks.com email addresses to my new @peak-system.fr address. Signed-off-by: Stéphane Grosjean <s.grosjean@peak-system.fr> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260410124251.40506-1-stephane.grosjean@free.fr Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2026-07-15srcu: expose srcu_readers_active()Onur Özkan
This is needed by rust/helpers/srcu.c which now adds rust_helper_srcu_readers_active() as a wrapper around the SRCU helper for Rust callers. To achive this: 1- Move the srcu_readers_active() implementation from "kernel/rcu/srcutree.c" to "include/linux/srcutree.h". 2- Implement a matching srcu_readers_active() in "include/linux/srcutiny.h" and use it on the existing open-coded WARN_ON() check in cleanup_srcu_struct(). Signed-off-by: Onur Özkan <work@onurozkan.dev> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2026-07-15srcu: make init_srcu_struct() consistently wrap __init_srcu_struct()Onur Özkan
Restructure the SRCU initialization functions so it always follows one direction: init_srcu_struct() -> __init_srcu_struct() -> lockdep or generic This uses the same wrapper style as mutex. It avoids the old confusing style where init_srcu_struct() and __init_srcu_struct() called each other in different configs. It also helps Rust side to have simpler helper for SRCU initialization. Signed-off-by: Onur Özkan <work@onurozkan.dev> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2026-07-15remoteproc: qcom: Check subdev start status in rproc_stop()Jingyi Wang
For rproc that doing attach, rproc_start_subdevices() is called only when attach successfully. If rproc_report_crash() is called in the attach function, rproc_boot_recovery()->rproc_stop()->rproc_stop_subdevices()-> glink_subdev_stop() could be called and cause NULL pointer dereference: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000300 Mem abort info: ... pc : qcom_glink_smem_unregister+0x14/0x48 [qcom_glink_smem] lr : glink_subdev_stop+0x1c/0x30 [qcom_common] ... Call trace: qcom_glink_smem_unregister+0x14/0x48 [qcom_glink_smem] (P) glink_subdev_stop+0x1c/0x30 [qcom_common] rproc_stop+0x58/0x17c rproc_trigger_recovery+0xb0/0x150 rproc_crash_handler_work+0xa4/0xc4 process_scheduled_works+0x18c/0x2d8 worker_thread+0x144/0x280 kthread+0x124/0x138 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Code: a9be7bfd 910003fd a90153f3 aa0003f3 (b9430000) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Introduce "subdevs_started" flag to indicate rproc_start_subdevices() has been called successfully. Ensure subdevices are only stopped if they have been started. Signed-off-by: Jingyi Wang <jingyi.wang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260623-rproc-attach-issue-v3-2-8e24310707ce@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2026-07-15remoteproc: core: Attach rproc asynchronously in rproc_add() path via ↵Jingyi Wang
schedule_work() Unlike the remoteproc firmware load path where rproc_add() call rproc_auto_boot_callback() asynchronously and ignores the return value of rproc_boot(), the attach path calls rproc_boot() synchronously and propagates its return value back to rproc_add(). This means a failure during rproc_attach() causes rproc_add() to fail and triggers resource release, removing the remoteproc from sysfs and making it unavailable for recovery or further boot attempts. Align the remoteproc attach path with the firmware load path by introducing attach_work and scheduling rproc_boot() asynchronously via schedule_work(). This keeps the remoteproc registered and available in sysfs even if the initial attach attempt fails, and avoids blocking rproc_add() on the attach result. Signed-off-by: Jingyi Wang <jingyi.wang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260623-rproc-attach-issue-v3-1-8e24310707ce@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2026-07-15PCI: vmd: Add feature to scan BIOS-enumerated devicesNirmal Patel
Newer VMD with device ID 0x28C1 has unique settings compared to its predecessor where BIOS enumerates the entire VMD device tree and assigns respective configurations. VMD configuration BAR0 carries over from GNR legacy VMD as the mechanism to access the configuration space of the devices owned by VMD. The size of this window is fixed at 256 MB, where each function consumes 4 KB and every bus consumes 1 MB. The shadow and scratchpad registers have been relocated from the VMD configuration space to the VMD MMIO space in VMD BAR4/BAR5, otherwise refers to as MEMBAR2 or MSI-X bar. VMD MSI-X remapping enable/disable is no longer supported. On this new device, simply obtain the bus hide range and shadow register values set by BIOS and perform a bus scan. Also refactor vmd_enable_domain(). Signed-off-by: Nirmal Patel <nirmal.patel@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629165025.268836-1-nirmal.patel@linux.intel.com
2026-07-15cpufreq: intel_pstate: Adjust the .adjust_perf() driver callbackRafael J. Wysocki
In some cases, the processor may not actually stick to the "desired" performance level programmed through the driver's .adjust_perf() callback and may go above it, which may not be desirable (for instance, there may be a UCLAMP_MAX limit set for the task currently running on the given CPU which should be respected). Address that by adjusting the .adjust_perf() callback to take an additional argument, max_perf, representing the maximum allowed performance level of the CPU and update the intel_pstate driver to take that argument into account as appropriate. Accordingly, adjust cpufreq_driver_adjust_perf() and the other existing user of .adjust_perf(), which is the amd-pstate driver (but the behavior of that driver is not changed). While at it, also update the cpufreq_driver_adjust_perf() documentation to reflect this change and some previous code changes that have not been taken into account in it. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Zhongqiu Han <zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6277654.lOV4Wx5bFT@rafael.j.wysocki [ rjw: Adjusted Rust function formatting ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2026-07-15sched/psi: Create the psimon kthread outside of cgroup_mutexTejun Heo
a5b98009f16d ("sched/psi: fix race between file release and pressure write") made pressure_write() hold cgroup_mutex across psi_trigger_create(), which forks the psimon kthread for the first rtpoll trigger. As kthread creation depends on the whole fork path, the commit inadvertently created a lot of unwanted locking dependencies from cgroup_mutex. sched_ext got hit by one: its enable path blocks forks and then grabs cgroup_mutex, so a pressure write racing a scheduler enable deadlocks, with every other fork piling up behind. Fix it by splitting trigger creation so that the worker is forked with cgroup_mutex dropped and the kernfs active reference left broken. The latter matters because rmdir and cgroup.pressure writes drain active references under cgroup_mutex. Publishing the trigger last keeps error reporting synchronous and preserves the of->priv lifetime rules. The trigger registered in the first stage pins the group's rtpoll machinery across the unlocked window, leaving only creation races to resolve. The catch-up poll on installation covers scheduling attempts dropped while there was no worker. v2: Retagged sched/psi (was cgroup). Fixes: a5b98009f16d ("sched/psi: fix race between file release and pressure write") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com> Cc: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huaweicloud.com> Reported-by: Matt Fleming <mfleming@cloudflare.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260710100441.2653477-1-matt@readmodwrite.com/ Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Tested-by: Matt Fleming <mfleming@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
2026-07-15cpu/hotplug: Remove CPUHP_AP_ARM_CORESIGHT_CTI_STARTINGZenghui Yu
Thestate CPUHP_AP_ARM_CORESIGHT_CTI_STARTING has become unused since commit 59213b4be5c1 ("coresight: cti: Remove CPU power management code"). Remove it as well. Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <zenghui.yu@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711135154.94276-1-zenghui.yu@linux.dev
2026-07-15calibrate: Rework delay timer calibrationThomas Gleixner
The header define in asm/timex,h and the naming of the function to read the delay timer are confusing at best. Convert it to a config switch selected by the archictures which provide the functionality and rename the function to delay_read_timer(), which makes the purpose clear. Move the declaration to linux/delay.h where it belongs. Remove the resulting empty asm/timex.h files as well. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260410120317.978403520@kernel.org
2026-07-15Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-7.2-2' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 7.2, take #2 - Move locking for kvm_io_bus_get_dev() into the caller, ensuring race-free checks that the returned object is of the correct type - Fix initialisation of the page-table walk level when relaxing permissions - Correctly update the XN attribute when relaxing permissions - Fix the sign extension of loads from emulated MMIO regions - Assorted collection of fixes for pKVM's FFA proxy, together with a couple of FFA driver adjustments
2026-07-15bpf, sockmap: Account for receive queue in FIONREAD without a verdict programMattia Meleleo
tcp_bpf_ioctl() answers SIOCINQ from psock->msg_tot_len, which only counts bytes in ingress_msg. Without a stream/skb verdict program nothing is diverted there: data stays in sk_receive_queue, so FIONREAD returns 0 even though read() returns data. Add tcp_inq() to the reported value when the psock has no verdict program. The two queues are disjoint, so bytes redirected into ingress_msg from other sockets stay correctly accounted through msg_tot_len. Remove unused sk_psock_msg_inq(). Fixes: 929e30f93125 ("bpf, sockmap: Fix FIONREAD for sockmap") Signed-off-by: Mattia Meleleo <mattia.meleleo@coralogix.com> Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260708-fionread-no-verdict-v3-1-b4ee31b3af53@coralogix.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
2026-07-15bpf: Unify helper and kfunc call argument metaAmery Hung
Helper and kfunc argument checking carried two separate meta structs: the verifier-local struct bpf_call_arg_meta and bpf_kfunc_call_arg_meta. Merge them into a single struct bpf_call_arg_meta. This is groundwork for sharing argument checking between helpers and kfuncs. While merging, drop the btf_id field from the helper meta since it is never used. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260715064047.1793790-8-ameryhung@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
2026-07-15bpf: Unify helper and kfunc allocation-size argument handlingAmery Hung
The constant "size of the PTR_TO_MEM returned in R0" argument is handled by both helpers (ARG_CONST_ALLOC_SIZE_OR_ZERO) and kfuncs (__rdonly_buf_size / __rdwr_buf_size), each with its own meta field (meta->mem_size, meta->r0_size) and duplicated validation. Add struct arg_alloc_mem_desc and a shared process_const_alloc_mem_size(), and replace both fields with meta->arg_alloc_mem. The desc records presence with a 'found' flag instead of using a non-zero size as the sentinel. This also fixes a pre-existing bug on the kfunc return path: "no size argument" was tested as r0_size == 0, so an explicit __rdonly_buf_size/__rdwr_buf_size of 0 was treated as absent and fell through to btf_resolve_size(), giving R0 the size of the pointed-to return type instead of 0. With 'found', an explicit zero size is honored and btf_resolve_size() is used only when no size argument was passed. The size is stored in a u32, matching regs[R0].mem_size. The U32_MAX check now apply to both helper and kfunc through process_const_alloc_mem_size(). Fold bpf_session_cookie return size assignment into current kfunc return size resolution path. Note that verifier saves kfunc return size through r0_size instead of mem_size. The later has no active readers so remove it. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260715064047.1793790-5-ameryhung@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
2026-07-15bpf: Factor out raw_mode-related fields in bpf_call_arg_metaAmery Hung
To prepare for unifying the helper and kfunc call_arg_meta, group the scattered MEM_UNINIT ("raw") memory argument fields (raw_mode, regno and access_size) into a new struct arg_raw_mem_desc. The intention is to make it clear about when these are set and used instead of fields with overly generic names. Identify the raw argument once, up front, in check_raw_mode_ok() (like check_proto_release_reg() does for release_regno), recording its regno. check_stack_range_initialized() now recognizes the raw buffer by matching that regno, so the separate raw_mode flag is no longer needed, and the per-argument "meta->raw_mode = arg_type & MEM_UNINIT" assignments in check_func_arg() go away with it. A raw memory argument can be tagged either ARG_PTR_TO_MEM | MEM_UNINIT or ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE | MEM_UNINIT (the output buffer of bpf_map_pop_elem() and bpf_map_peek_elem()). Either may be passed as a PTR_TO_STACK, which reaches check_stack_range_initialized() through check_helper_mem_access(), so both must be treated as raw. Extend arg_type_is_raw_mem() to match the map value case as well; otherwise check_raw_mode_ok() would not record the regno for it and an uninitialized stack buffer passed to those helpers would be wrongly rejected for programs without CAP_PERFMON. No functional change intended. This patch does not enable raw_mode memory access for kfunc (i.e., uninit stack will not be allowed to be passed to kfunc for unprivileged programs). Existing kfuncs with arguments tagged with __uninit are either priviledged or dynptr kfuncs, which take another path to make sure the access is checked by check_mem_access(). Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260715064047.1793790-3-ameryhung@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
2026-07-15vdso: Rename HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO to VDSO_DATASTOREThomas Weißschuh
Over time the meaning of HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO has become off. Today it only controls the availability of the vDSO datastore. Rename the symbol to match its function. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-vdso-have_generic_vdso-v1-6-d2e1061f268b@linutronix.de
2026-07-15gpiolib: remove trailing comma from sentinel in GPIO_LOOKUP_SINGLEDmitry Torokhov
The GPIO_LOOKUP_SINGLE() macro defines a lookup table with a single entry followed by an empty sentinel entry. The sentinel entry has a trailing comma which is unnecessary. Remove it. Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/alV0wIgZAY_InGYV@google.com Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-15container_of: remove local __mptr variableVincent Mailhol
container_of() can be called in a nested manner to retrieve the grand parent structure as illustrated below: struct foo { int a; }; struct bar { struct foo foo; }; #define to_foo(a_ptr) container_of(a_ptr, struct foo, a) #define to_bar(a_ptr) container_of(to_foo(a_ptr), struct bar, foo) The issue is that the above construct will cause __mptr, the local variable of container_of(), to shadow itself because of the nested call. This then triggers a warning in sparse and W=2 builds. While this warning is benign, it still causes some overhead as proven by below list of commits in which people made local workarounds: - commit 7eab14de73a8 ("mdio, phy: fix -Wshadow warnings triggered by nested container_of()") - commit 8d8c3131248d ("clk: define to_clk_regmap() as inline function") - commit bfb972c5e1cb ("IB/verbs: avoid nested container_of()") - commit 093adbcedf12 ("btrfs: switch helper macros to static inlines in sysfs.h") - commit c1d35dfa0f7d ("rt2x00: Fix sparse warning on nested container_of()") (the list is probably not exhaustive). As a matter of fact, the local variable __mptr is only used once in container_of(). As such, it is not strictly needed. Inline that local __mptr variable to remove once and for all the risk of variable shadowing when nesting container_of() and prevent people from writing further local fixes. Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714-containerof_refactor-v1-3-b5c31164d2ad@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-15container_of: remove useless pair of parenthesesVincent Mailhol
The last expression in container_of() doesn't need an extra pair of parenthesis. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714-containerof_refactor-v1-2-b5c31164d2ad@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-15container_of: apply typeof_member() to container_of()Vincent Mailhol
container_of() uses the construct below: ((type *)0)->member to retrieve the type of the structure's member and then ensure that it matches the type of the given pointer. This construct being rather difficult to understand, the typeof_member() macro was created to encapsulate it and give it a descriptive name. Apply typeof_member() to container_of() to make it easier to read and understand what this macro does. Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714-containerof_refactor-v1-1-b5c31164d2ad@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-14firmware: stratix10-svc: handle NO_RESPONSE in async pollAdrian Ng Ho Yin
Define INTEL_SIP_SMC_STATUS_NO_RESPONSE (0x3) and handle it in stratix10_svc_async_poll() the same way as INTEL_SIP_SMC_STATUS_BUSY, returning -EAGAIN so callers can retry instead of treating the poll as a hard failure. When the Secure Device Manager has not yet produced a response for an asynchronous transaction, ATF is expected to return INTEL_SIP_SMC_STATUS_NO_RESPONSE. Without this handling, the service layer maps the status to -EINVAL and async clients cannot distinguish "not ready yet" from a real error. Fixes: bcb9f4f07061 ("firmware: stratix10-svc: Add support for async communication") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Adrian Ng Ho Yin <adrian.ho.yin.ng@altera.com> Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
2026-07-14mm/slab: prevent unbounded recursion in free path with new kmalloc typeHarry Yoo (Oracle)
Commit 280ea9c3154b ("mm/slab: avoid allocating slabobj_ext array from its own slab") avoided recursive allocation of obj_exts from kmalloc caches of the same size, by bumping the obj_exts array's allocation size whenever the array size equals the size of the object being allocated. However, as reported by Danielle Costantino and Shakeel Butt, even slabs from kmalloc caches of different sizes can form a cycle by allocating obj_exts arrays from each other [1]: What happened: a KMALLOC_NORMAL slab's obj_exts array (used by allocation profiling / memcg accounting) is itself kmalloc()'d from a KMALLOC_NORMAL cache, so the "slab holds another slab's obj_exts array" relation can form cycles. With sizeof(struct slabobj_ext) == 16 and the host's geometry: - kmalloc-512 has 64 objects/slab -> array is 64*16 == 1024 bytes, served from kmalloc-1k; - kmalloc-1k has 32 objects/slab -> array is 32*16 == 512 bytes, served from kmalloc-512. A kmalloc-512 slab and a kmalloc-1k slab therefore hold each other's obj_exts array. Discarding one frees the other's array, which empties and discards that slab, which frees the first's array, and so on: __free_slab() -> free_slab_obj_exts() -> kfree() -> discard_slab() -> __free_slab() recurses along the cycle until the stack is exhausted. With memory allocation profiling, this allows unbounded recursion in the free path and led to a stack overflow on a production host in the Meta fleet [1]: BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit Oops: stack guard page RIP: 0010:kfree+0x8/0x5d0 Call Trace: __free_slab+0x66/0xc0 kfree+0x3f0/0x5d0 ... ( ~125x __free_slab <-> kfree ) ... <kernel driver freeing a resource> do_syscall_64 It is proposed [1] to resolve this issue by always serving the obj_exts array allocation from kmalloc caches (or large kmalloc) of sizes larger than the object size. However, as pointed out by Vlastimil Babka [2], this can waste an excessive amount of memory as slabs from large kmalloc sizes (e.g. kmalloc-8k) generally need obj_exts arrays much smaller than the object size. Therefore, rather than bumping the size, let us take a different approach; disallow formation of cycles between kmalloc types when allocating obj_exts arrays. Currently, all obj_exts arrays are served from normal kmalloc caches. Cycles cannot be created if obj_exts arrays of normal kmalloc caches are served from a special kmalloc type that can never have obj_exts arrays. To achieve this, create a new kmalloc type called KMALLOC_NO_OBJ_EXT. KMALLOC_NO_OBJ_EXT caches are created with SLAB_NO_OBJ_EXT flag when either 1) memory allocation profiling is not permanently disabled, or 2) kmalloc types with a priority higher than KMALLOC_CGROUP are aliased with KMALLOC_NORMAL. Sheaf bootstrapping for KMALLOC_NO_OBJ_EXT caches now must be deferred because allocation of a barn can trigger obj_exts array allocation of normal kmalloc caches when the KMALLOC_NO_OBJ_EXT cache for that size is not ready yet. For simplicity, perform bootstrapping of sheaves for all kmalloc caches later. Introduce a new slab alloc flag, SLAB_ALLOC_NO_OBJ_EXT, to prevent allocation of obj_exts arrays, and let kmalloc_slab() override the type to KMALLOC_NO_OBJ_EXT when specified. Note that kmalloc_type() remains unchanged because kmalloc_flags() bypasses the kmalloc fastpath. Do not pass SLAB_ALLOC_NO_RECURSE to kmalloc_flags() in alloc_slab_obj_exts() and instead use SLAB_ALLOC_NO_OBJ_EXT only when the objects are allocated from normal kmalloc caches. While this prevents unbounded recursive allocation of obj_exts, it allows KMALLOC_NO_OBJ_EXT caches to have sheaves. Since sheaf allocations specify SLAB_ALLOC_NO_RECURSE that prevents allocation of both sheaves and obj_exts arrays, the recursion depth is bounded. obj_exts arrays for non-kmalloc-normal caches can now have a valid tag. Do not call mark_obj_codetag_empty() when freeing an obj_exts array to avoid false warnings. KMALLOC_NO_OBJ_EXT don't need this as they never allocate those arrays. Reported-by: Danielle Costantino <dcostantino@meta.com> Reported-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20260625230029.703750-1-shakeel.butt@linux.dev [1] Fixes: 4b8736964640 ("mm/slab: add allocation accounting into slab allocation and free paths") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/c5c4208d-a6f0-413e-bad9-49be12f12d55@kernel.org [2] Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo (Oracle) <harry@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-kmalloc-no-objext-v3-4-47c7bd138de7@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org>
2026-07-14vfio: Enable cdev noiommu mode under iommufdJacob Pan
Now that devices under noiommu mode can bind with IOMMUFD and perform IOAS operations, lift restrictions on cdev from VFIO side. Use cases are documented in Documentation/driver-api/vfio.rst Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/fdac3395ecc52f87b722b54a055ced66733dc48f.1783360051.git.jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com> Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org> Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com> Fixes: 2c6cf6ab1564 ("iommufd: Allow binding to a noiommu device") Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2026-07-14lib/alloc_tag: introduce mem_alloc_profiling_permanently_disabled()Harry Yoo (Oracle)
mem_alloc_profiling_enabled() tells whether memalloc profiling is currently enabled. However, even when this function returns false, it can be enabled later. However, this is not enough. Some optimizations can be applied only when memalloc profiling is permanently disabled. For example, to skip the creation of KMALLOC_NO_OBJ_EXT caches at boot time, mem_profiling must be set to "never", "0" w/ debugging on, or have been shutdown so that it can no longer be enabled. Introduce mem_alloc_profiling_permanently_disabled() for this purpose. Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo (Oracle) <harry@kernel.org> Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-kmalloc-no-objext-v3-3-47c7bd138de7@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org>
2026-07-14mm/slab: decouple SLAB_NO_SHEAVES from SLAB_NO_OBJ_EXTHarry Yoo (Oracle)
Bootstrap caches are created with SLAB_NO_OBJ_EXT to disallow sheaves and obj_exts. To allow disabling obj_exts while allowing sheaves, decouple SLAB_NO_SHEAVES from SLAB_NO_OBJ_EXT. Bootstrap caches now have both SLAB_NO_SHEAVES and SLAB_NO_OBJ_EXT. No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo (Oracle) <harry@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-kmalloc-no-objext-v3-2-47c7bd138de7@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org>
2026-07-14entry: Fix seccomp bypass after ptrace with TSYNCJinjie Ruan
Sashiko review pointed out the following issue. If a thread is stopped in syscall_trace_enter() for ptrace, another thread can install a seccomp filter with SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC (e.g., via seccomp_attach_filter()). This will successfully set SYSCALL_WORK_SECCOMP on the stopped thread, but syscall_trace_enter() evaluates a cached 'work' variable sampled on entry. Consequently, the subsequent check for SYSCALL_WORK_SECCOMP misses the newly assigned flag, and the filter is silently bypassed. This race condition could allow an unprivileged process to execute a prohibited system call (e.g., execve) that the newly installed filter was intended to block, especially since the tracer might have modified the system call number during the ptrace stop. Fix this by re-reading the syscall_work flags after ptrace handling, so that any new SYSCALL_WORK_SECCOMP flag set by another thread via TSYNC during the ptrace stop is observed before the subsequent seccomp check. Fixes: 142781e108b1 ("entry: Provide generic syscall entry functionality") Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260629132914.1135C1F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713025712.416366-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com
2026-07-13sched_ext: Tie cpu occupancy to SCX_CAP_BASE through the task sliceTejun Heo
A task's slice grants it cpu occupancy - how long it holds its cpu. In a sub-scheduler hierarchy cpu access is delegated through revocable capabilities, so a task's occupancy must follow them. Only its own scheduler sets its slice, and extending the slice is allowed only while that scheduler holds baseline cpu access (SCX_CAP_BASE) on the cpu. Otherwise a scheduler could keep occupying a cpu it has been denied simply by handing out long slices. The cap check reads effective caps, which are coherent only under the task's rq lock, and the kernel decrements the slice under that lock as the task runs, so a running task's slice can be changed only there while a queued task's can be set directly. Make scx_bpf_task_set_slice() apply the slice under the rq lock. Synchronously when the caller already holds it, otherwise by stashing it in the new p->scx.slice_oob, tagged with the scheduler's id so a request that outlived a reassignment is dropped. Whether the caller holds @p's current rq lock is tested with p->scx.runnable_cpu. Revocation is enforced through the same grant. When a cpu's effective caps lose SCX_CAP_BASE, the cap-revoke reenq scan also checks the running task and zeroes its slice to evict it. The scan runs as a balance callback after the pick, so this catches both the task that was running when the revoke landed and a capless task the pick just promoted off the local DSQ. The paths that keep a task on its cpu - holding on to the last runnable task in balance, the ENQ_LAST reinsertion and the slice refill on pick - skip tasks lacking baseline access. A migration-disabled task is exempt, mirroring its capless admission on insert. v4: Test rq ownership with p->scx.runnable_cpu, closing a remote-wakeup TOCTOU. (sashiko AI) v3: Keep a pending out-of-band slice request across refill and preserve. (sashiko AI) v2: Only write slice directly when @p is queued on the held rq. (sashiko AI) Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
2026-07-13sched_ext: Track the cpu a task is runnable onTejun Heo
Add p->scx.runnable_cpu, the cpu @p is runnable on, or -1 when it is not. It is stamped as @p joins the runnable_list (set_task_runnable()) and cleared as it leaves (clr_task_runnable()), both under the rq lock. task_cpu() can't answer "is @p on this rq" reliably: a remote wakeup changes it under @p's pi_lock alone, without the source rq lock, so it can read as the locked rq while @p is really elsewhere. runnable_cpu changes only under the rq lock, so a caller holding an rq lock can compare against it to know whether that is @p's current rq. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
2026-07-13sched_ext: Add reject DSQ for cap-rejected dispatchesTejun Heo
When a sub-scheduler dispatches a task to a CPU it lacks the required capability on, the task must be rejected rather than allowed to run. Add the machinery for that. Each rq gets a reject DSQ, a kernel-internal holding queue that is never run and that the BPF scheduler cannot reach. An insert that must be refused is diverted there instead of the local DSQ, and a deferred requeue then hands the parked tasks back to the BPF scheduler to re-decide. A cap revoke extends this to already-queued tasks. When the revoke reaches the cpu's effective caps, the cpu scans its local DSQ and reenqueues the tasks that no longer qualify. A migration-disabled task must run on its cpu, so a capless one is admitted anyway and counted in the new SCX_EV_SUB_FORCED_ADMIT event. This is preparation for the actual sub-sched cap enforcement. The divert is wired but inert here. v2: Admit offline-rq and migration_pending inserts to local, not reject. (sashiko AI) Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
2026-07-13misc: rtsx_usb: avoid USB I/O in runtime autosuspendSean Rhodes
The runtime autosuspend callback currently queries card status and clears OCP by issuing USB register accesses. This can run from the USB runtime-PM path itself, which is the wrong place to start more device I/O. Keep a cached copy of the card-status bits from normal status reads instead. During runtime autosuspend, use that cached value only to preserve the existing Memory Stick autosuspend deferral. Do not treat raw SD_CD as an autosuspend blocker, because tray-based SD readers can assert SD_CD with an empty tray. A real SD card is protected by the SD/MMC child runtime-PM usage once powered. Also stop clearing OCP from the runtime autosuspend callback, so the callback does not issue USB commands. Fixes: bb400d2120bd ("mfd: rtsx_usb: Defer autosuspend while card exists") Signed-off-by: Sean Rhodes <sean@starlabs.systems> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-07-13Merge 7.2-rc3 into tty-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
We need the tty/serial fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-13Merge 7.2-rc3 into usb-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
We need the USB fixes in here as well to build on top of. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-12Merge tag 'char-misc-7.2-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull Android/IIO fixes from Greg KH: "Here is a set of bugfixes for 7.2-rc3 that resolve a bunch of reported issues in just the binder and iio codebases. Included in here are: - binder driver bugfixes for both the rust and c versions for reported problems - lots and lots of iio driver bugfixes for lots of reported issues (including a hid sensor driver bugfix) Full details are in the shortlog, all of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-7.2-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (36 commits) iio: event: Fix event FIFO reset race iio: imu: inv_icm42600: fix timestamp clock period by using lower value iio: light: al3010: fix incorrect scale for the highest gain range iio: adc: nxp-sar-adc: Fix the delay calculation in nxp_sar_adc_wait_for() iio: light: tsl2591: return actual error from probe IRQ failure iio: imu: inv_icm42600: fix timestamping by limiting FIFO reading iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: deselect shub page before reading whoami rust_binder: clear freeze listener on node removal rust_binder: reject context manager self-transaction rust_binder: use a u64 stride when cleaning up the offsets array binder: fix UAF in binder_free_transaction() binder: fix UAF in binder_thread_release() rust_binder: synchronize Rust Binder stats with freeze commands binder: cache secctx size before release zeroes it rust_binder: fix BINDER_GET_EXTENDED_ERROR iio: adc: ad7779: add missing 'select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER' to Kconfig iio: adc: ad4130: add missing `select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER` to Kconfig iio: adc: ti-ads124s08: Return reset GPIO lookup errors iio: temperature: Build mlx90635 with CONFIG_MLX90635 iio: light: al3320a: add missing REGMAP_I2C to Kconfig ...
2026-07-12Merge tag 'trace-v7.2-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Free field in error path of synthetic event parse In __create_synth_event() the field was allocated but was not freed in the error path - Fix ring_buffer_event_length() on 8 byte aligned architectures On architectures with CONFIG_HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS set to y, the ring_buffer_event_length() may return the wrong size. This is because archs with that config set will always use the "big event meta header" as that is 8 bytes keeping the payload 8 bytes aligned, even when a 4 byte header could hold the size of the event But ring_buffer_event_length() doesn't take this into account and only subtracts 4 bytes for the meta header in the length when it should have subtracted 8 bytes - Have osnoise wait for a full rcu synchronization on unregister osnoise_unregister_instance() used to call synchronize_rcu() before freeing its copy of the instance but was switched to kfree_rcu(). The osniose tracer has code that traverses the instances that it uses, and inst is just a pointer to that instance. By using kfree_rcu() instead of synchronize_rcu(), the instance that the inst pointer is pointing to can be freed while the osnoise code is still referencing it That is, a rmdir on an instance first unregisters the tracer. When the unregister finishes, the rmdir expects that the tracer is finished with the instance that it is using. By putting back the synchronize_rcu() in osnoise_unregister_instance() the unregistering of osnoise will now return when all the users of the instance have finished - Remove an unused setting of "ret" in tracing_set_tracer() - Fix ring_buffer_read_page() copying events The commit that changed ring_buffer_read_page() to show dropped events from the buffer itself, split the "commit" variable between the commit value (with flags) and "size" that holds the size of the sub-buffer. A cut and paste error changed the test of the reading from checking the size of the buffer to the size of the event causing reads to only read one event at a time - Make tracepoint_printk a static variable When the tracing sysctl knobs were move from sysctl.c to trace.c, the variable tracepoint_printk no longer needed to be global. Make it static - Fix some typos - Fix NULL pointer dereference in func_set_flag() The flags update of the function tracer first checks if the value of the flag is the same and exits if they are, and then it checks if the current tracer is the function tracer and exits if it isn't. The problem is that these checks need to be in a reversed order, as if the tracer isn't the function tracer, then the flag being checked may not exist. Reverse the order of these checks - Fix ufs core trace events to not dereference a pointer in TP_printk() The TP_printk() part of the TRACE_EVENT() macro is called when the user reads the "trace" file. This can be seconds, minutes, hours, days, weeks, and even months after the data was recorded into the ring buffer. Thus, saving a pointer to an object into the ring buffer and then dereferencing it from TP_printk() can cause harm as the object the pointer is pointing to may no longer exist Fix all the trace events in ufs core to save the device name in the ring buffer instead of dereferencing the device descriptor from TP_printk() - Prevent out-of-bound reads in glob matching of trace events The filter logic of events allows simple glob logic to add wild cards to filter on strings. But some events have fields that may not have a terminating 'nul' character. This may cause the glob matching to go beyond the string. Change the logic to always pass in the length of the field that is being matched - Add no-rcu-check version of trace_##event##_enabled() The trace_##event##_enabled() usually wraps trace events to do extra work that is only needed when the trace event is enabled. But this can hide events that are placed in locations where RCU is not watching, and can make lockdep not see these bugs when the event is not enabled The trace_##event##_enabled() was updated to always test to make sure RCU is watching to catch locations that may call events without RCU being active This caused a false positive for the irq_disabled() and related events. As that use trace_irq_disabled_enabled() to force RCU to be watching when the event is enabled via the ct_irq_enter() function, calls the event, and then calls ct_irq_exit() to put RCU back to its original state The trace_irq_disabled_enabled() should not trigger a warning when RCU is not watching because the code within its block handles the case properly. Make a __trace_##event##_enabled() version for this event to use that doesn't check RCU is watching as it handles the case when it isn't - Fix use-after-free in user_event_mm_dup() When the enabler is removed from the link list, it is freed immediately. But it is protected via RCU and needs to be freed after an RCU grace period. Use queue_rcu_work() so that the event_mutex can also be taken as user_event_put() takes the mutex on the last reference is released - Free type string in error path of parse_synth_field() There's an error path in parse_synth_field() where the allocated type string is not freed - Add selftest that tests deferred event teardown - Fix leak in error path of trace_remote_alloc_buffer() If page allocation fails, the desc->nr_cpus is not incremented for the current CPU and the allocations done for it are not freed - Fix allocation length in trace_remote_alloc_buffer() The logic to calculate the struct_len was doing a double count and setting the value too large. Calculate the size upfront to fix the error and simplify the logic - Fix sparse CPU masks in ring_buffer_desc() If there are sparse CPUs (gaps in the numbering), the ring_buffer_desc() will fail as it tests the CPU number against the number of CPUs that are used * tag 'trace-v7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ring-buffer: Allow sparse CPU masks in ring_buffer_desc() tracing/remotes: Fix struct_len in trace_remote_alloc_buffer() tracing/remotes: Fix leak in trace_remote_alloc_buffer() error path selftests/user_events: Wait for deferred event teardown after unregister tracing/synthetic: Free type string on error path tracing/user_events: Fix use-after-free in user_event_mm_dup() tracing: Add a no-rcu-check version of trace_##event##_enabled() tracing: Prevent out-of-bounds read in glob matching ufs: core: tracing: Do not dereference pointers in TP_printk() tracing: Fix NULL pointer dereference in func_set_flag() samples: ftrace: Fix typos in benchmark comment tracing: Make tracepoint_printk static as not exported ring-buffer: Fix ring_buffer_read_page() copying only one event per page tracing: Remove unused ret assignment in tracing_set_tracer() tracing/osnoise: Call synchronize_rcu() when unregistering ring-buffer: Fix event length with forced 8-byte alignment tracing/synthetic: Free pending field on error path