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2026-05-26Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-05-25-16-22' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "13 hotfixes. 9 are for MM. 9 are cc:stable and the remaining 4 address post-7.1 issues or aren't considered suitable for backporting. All patches are singletons - please see the individual changelogs for details" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-05-25-16-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: Revert "mm: introduce a new page type for page pool in page type" mm/vmalloc: do not trigger BUG() on BH disabled context MAINTAINERS, mailmap: change email for Eugen Hristev mm/migrate_device: fix pgtable leak in migrate_vma_insert_huge_pmd_page kernel/fork: validate exit_signal in kernel_clone() mm: memcontrol: propagate NMI slab stats to memcg vmstats mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: delete tried region in regions_rmdirs() mm/rmap: initialize nr_pages to 1 at loop start in try_to_unmap_one zram: fix use-after-free in zram_writeback_endio memfd: deny writeable mappings when implying SEAL_WRITE ipc: limit next_id allocation to the valid ID range Revert "mm/hugetlbfs: update hugetlbfs to use mmap_prepare" MAINTAINERS: .mailmap: update after GEHC spin-off
2026-05-26mtd: spi-nor: Create a local SR cacheMiquel Raynal
In order to be able to generate debugfs output without having to actually reach the flash, create a SPI NOR local cache of the status registers. What matters in our case are all the bits related to sector locking. As such, in order to make it clear that this cache is not intended to be used anywhere else, we zero the irrelevant bits. The cache is initialized once during the early init, and then maintained every time the write protection scheme is updated. Suggested-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
2026-05-26mtd: spi-nor: Improve opcodes documentationMiquel Raynal
There are two status registers, named 1 and 2. The current wording is misleading as "1" may refer to the status register ID as well as the number of bytes required (which, in this case can be 1 or 2). Clarify the comments by aligning them on the same pattern: "{read,write} status {1,2} register" Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
2026-05-26include: Remove unused jz4740-battery.hCosta Shulyupin
The last user was removed in commit aea12071d6fc ("power/supply: Drop obsolete JZ4740 driver") and replaced by a self-contained IIO-based driver. No file includes this header. Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6 Signed-off-by: Costa Shulyupin <costa.shul@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-05-26include: Remove unused jz4740-adc.hCosta Shulyupin
The last user was the JZ4740 MFD ADC driver, removed in commit ff71266aa490 ("mfd: Drop obsolete JZ4740 driver") and replaced by a self-contained IIO driver. No file includes or references this header. Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6 Signed-off-by: Costa Shulyupin <costa.shul@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-05-26genirq: Add rcuref count to struct irq_descThomas Gleixner
Prepare for a smarter iterator for /proc/interrupts so that the next interrupt descriptor can be cached after lookup. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Ilvokhin <d@ilvokhin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260517194931.917415190@kernel.org
2026-05-26genirq: Cache the condition for /proc/interrupts exposureThomas Gleixner
show_interrupts() evaluates a boatload of conditions to establish whether it should expose an interrupt in /proc/interrupts or not. That can be simplified by caching the condition in an internal status flag, which is updated when one of the relevant inputs changes. The irq_desc::kstat_irq check is dropped because visible interrupt descriptors always have a valid pointer. As a result the number of instructions and branches for reading /proc/interrupts is reduced significantly. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Ilvokhin <d@ilvokhin.com> Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec <radu@rendec.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260517194931.680943749@kernel.org
2026-05-26genirq/proc: Utilize irq_desc::tot_count to avoid evaluationThomas Gleixner
Interrupts which are not marked per CPU increment not only the per CPU statistics, but also the accumulation counter irq_desc::tot_count. Change the counter to type unsigned long so it does not produce sporadic zeros due to wrap arounds on 64-bit machines and do a quick check for non per CPU interrupts. If the counter is zero, then simply emit a full set of zero strings. That spares the evaluation of the per CPU counters completely for interrupts with zero events. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Ilvokhin <d@ilvokhin.com> Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec <radu@rendec.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260517194931.115522199@kernel.org
2026-05-26genirq/proc: Avoid formatting zero counts in /proc/interruptsThomas Gleixner
A large portion of interrupt count entries are zero. There is no point in formatting the zero value as it is way cheeper to just emit a constant string. Collect the number of consecutive zero counts and emit them in one go before a non-zero count and at the end of the line. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Ilvokhin <d@ilvokhin.com> Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec <radu@rendec.net> Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260517194931.034728540@kernel.org
2026-05-26firmware: meson: sm: Thermal calibration read via secure monitorRonald Claveau
Add SM_THERMAL_CALIB_READ to the secure monitor command enum and introduce meson_sm_get_thermal_calib() to allow drivers to retrieve thermal sensor calibration data through the firmware interface. Signed-off-by: Ronald Claveau <linux-kernel-dev@aliel.fr> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260424-add-thermal-t7-vim4-v5-2-9040ca36afe2@aliel.fr
2026-05-26exec: free the old mm outside the exec locksrefs/merge-window/d72f629726433dd34b82ee31359234a9e00e8c98Christian Brauner
exec_mmap() installs the new mm and then tears the old one down while still holding exec_update_lock for writing -- and with cred_guard_mutex held all the way to setup_new_exec(): setmax_mm_hiwater_rss(&tsk->signal->maxrss, old_mm); mm_update_next_owner(old_mm); mmput(old_mm); Neither lock is needed for this. exec_update_lock only exists to make the mm swap atomic with the later commit_creds(), so that permission-checking readers (proc, ptrace, the futex robust list, perf, kcmp, mm_access()) never observe the new mm together with the old credentials. Those readers all operate on task->mm, i.e. the new mm after the swap; none looks at the detached old mm, its ->owner or signal->maxrss. cred_guard_mutex guards credential calculation and is equally irrelevant here. The cost is real: __mmput() runs exit_mmap() over the entire old address space and can block in exit_aio() waiting for in-flight AIO, all while holding exec_update_lock for writing and cred_guard_mutex. For execve() of a large process this blocks ptrace_attach() and every exec_update_lock reader for the duration of the teardown. Stash the old mm in bprm->old_mm and release it from setup_new_exec() after both locks are dropped. setup_new_exec() still runs before setup_arg_pages() and the segment mappings, so the old address space is freed before the new one is populated and peak memory is unchanged. The ordering constraints are kept: old_mm's mmap_lock is still dropped in exec_mmap() before mm_update_next_owner() (required since commit 31a78f23bac0 ("mm owner: fix race between swapoff and exit")), and mm_update_next_owner() still precedes mmput(); both run in the execing task's context, as mm_update_next_owner() requires. If exec swaps the mm but fails before setup_new_exec() runs the old mm would leak, so add a backstop in free_bprm(). The lazy-tlb case (old_mm == NULL, e.g. kernel_execve()) has no address space to free and is left in exec_mmap(). Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522-work-exit_mm-v1-1-bd32d5a560bb@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-05-26exec_state: relocate dumpable informationChristian Brauner (Amutable)
The dumpable flag captured at execve() is consulted by __ptrace_may_access() and several /proc owner / visibility checks. It lives on mm_struct today, which exit_mm() clears from the task long before the task itself is reaped. exec_state is anchored to the execve() that established the current privilege domain. CLONE_VM siblings refcount-share the parent's exec_state via copy_exec_state(); non-CLONE_VM clones allocate a fresh exec_state inheriting the parent's dumpable mode and user_ns reference via task_exec_state_copy(). execve() allocates a fresh instance (via alloc_task_exec_state() in begin_new_exec()) and installs it under task_lock + exec_update_lock with task_exec_state_replace(). init_task uses a static instance. The dumpable mode now lives on task->exec_state->dumpable. task->mm->flags no longer carries dumpability; MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK is removed, but MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS is reserved so MMF_DUMP_FILTER_* bit positions remain stable for the /proc/<pid>/coredump_filter ABI. The task->user_dumpable cache bit and its assignment in exit_mm() are removed; readers go through get_dumpable(task) directly. coredump_params gains a snapshot field cprm.dumpable, populated from get_dumpable(current) at vfs_coredump() entry, replacing the previous __get_dumpable(cprm->mm_flags) consumers in fs/coredump.c and fs/pidfs.c. The user namespace recorded at execve() is consulted by __ptrace_may_access() and by /proc/PID/* owner derivation. Move the captured user_ns onto task_exec_state, which stays attached to the task past exit_mm() and across exit_files(). bprm grows a user_ns field staged in bprm_mm_init() with the caller's user_ns, narrowed by would_dump() to the closest privileged ancestor, and consumed by exec_mmap() via alloc_task_exec_state(bprm->user_ns). free_bprm() releases the staging reference. mm_struct loses ->user_ns entirely. Initializers in init-mm, efi_mm, and the implicit one in mm_init()/dup_mm()/mm_alloc() are removed; __mmdrop() drops the matching put_user_ns(). The kthread_use_mm() WARN_ON_ONCE(!mm->user_ns) is no longer meaningful and goes too. Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520-work-task_exec_state-v3-4-69f895bc1385@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-05-26ptrace: add ptracer_access_allowed()Christian Brauner (Amutable)
Add a helper that encapsulates all of the logic for checking ptrace access and remove open-coded versions in follow-up patches. Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand (arm) <david@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520-work-task_exec_state-v3-3-69f895bc1385@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-05-26exec: introduce struct task_exec_stateChristian Brauner (Amutable)
Introduce struct task_exec_state, a per-task RCU-protected structure that holds the dumpable mode and the user namespace and stays attached to the task for its full lifetime. task_exec_state_rcu() is the canonical reader: asserts RCU or task_lock is held, WARNs on a NULL state, returns the rcu_dereference()'d pointer. Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520-work-task_exec_state-v3-2-69f895bc1385@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-05-26sched/coredump: introduce enum task_dumpableChristian Brauner (Amutable)
Replace the SUID_DUMP_DISABLE/USER/ROOT preprocessor constants with enum task_dumpable. Numeric values are preserved (kernel.suid_dumpable sysctl and prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE) ABI), so this is a pure rename with no behavioral change. Subsequent commits relocate dumpability onto a per-task structure where the enum type will allow stronger type-checking on the new API. Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand (arm) <david@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520-work-task_exec_state-v3-1-69f895bc1385@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-05-26kho: fix KHO_TREE_MAX_DEPTH for non-4KB page sizesGeorge Guo
KHO_TREE_MAX_DEPTH is calculated as: DIV_ROUND_UP(KHO_ORDER_0_LOG2 - KHO_BITMAP_SIZE_LOG2, KHO_TABLE_SIZE_LOG2) + 1 For systems with 16KB pages (e.g. arm64 with CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES=y or LoongArch), this gives a depth of 4. Since levels are 0 based, with depth = 4 the effective top level is 3 and the top-level shift at bit 39. PAGE_SHIFT = 14 KHO_BITMAP_SIZE_LOG2 = PAGE_SHIFT + 3 = 17 KHO_TABLE_SIZE_LOG2 = log(2; (1 << PAGE_SHIFT) / 8) = 11 shift = ((3 - 1) * KHO_TABLE_SIZE_LOG2) + KHO_BITMAP_SIZE_LOG2 = 39 The order-0 bit sits at bit 50 (KHO_ORDER_0_LOG2 = 64 - PAGE_SHIFT = 50). When inserting or reading a key, the index extracted at the top level is: (1 << 50) >> 39 = 2048 2048 is exactly the table size (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(phys_addr_t) = 2048 for 16KB pages), so it wraps to 0, aliasing the order bit to index 0 and losing it silently. On the second kernel, kho_radix_decode_key() sees a key without the order bit, calls fls64() on the wrong bit, computes a wrong order and thus a garbage physical address. phys_to_page() of that address faults in kho_preserved_memory_reserve(), causing a kernel panic early in boot. Fix by adding +1 to the DIV_ROUND_UP numerator so the formula accounts for the order bit itself, giving depth 5 for 16KB pages. The top-level shift becomes 50, and (1 << 50) >> 50 = 1, which is nonzero and unambiguous. For 4KB and 64KB page sizes the depth is unchanged. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260509024415.33190-1-dongtai.guo@linux.dev Fixes: 3f2ad90060f6 ("kho: adopt radix tree for preserved memory tracking") Tested-by: Kexin Liu <liukexin@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: George Guo <guodongtai@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> [rppt: added actual math to the changelog] Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
2026-05-26irqchip/riscv-imsic: Add nr_guest_files in per-HART local configGuo Ren (Alibaba DAMO Academy)
Add nr_guest_files in per-HART local config to represent the number of guest files available on a particular HART whereas the nr_guest_files in the global config represents the number of guest files available across all HARTs. This allows KVM RISC-V to use nr_guest_files from per-HART local config for asymmetric big.Little systems. Signed-off-by: Guo Ren (Alibaba DAMO Academy) <guoren@kernel.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260525094945.3721783-2-anup.patel@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2026-05-25net/mlx5: Add SPF function type for page managementMoshe Shemesh
Add MLX5_SPF to enum mlx5_func_type so SPFs get their own page counter, and add the corresponding WARN check at page cleanup. Wait for SPF pages to be reclaimed during ECPF teardown, alongside the existing host PF and VF page waits. SPF page requests are always identified by vhca_id, so the legacy func_id_to_type() path is not reached for satellite PFs. Signed-off-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521110843.367329-13-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-05-25Merge branch 'arena_direct_access' of ↵Tejun Heo
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next into for-7.2
2026-05-25remoteproc: use rsc_table_for_each_entry() in rproc_handle_resources()Mukesh Ojha
Replace the open-coded resource table iteration loop in rproc_handle_resources() with the rsc_table_for_each_entry() helper. The remoteproc-specific dispatch logic (vendor resource handling via rproc_handle_rsc(), RSC_LAST bounds check, handler table lookup) is moved into a local callback rproc_handle_rsc_entry(), keeping the iteration mechanics in one canonical place. The callback receives the payload offset within the table so that handlers which write back into the resource table (e.g. rproc_handle_carveout() recording a dynamically allocated address via rsc_offset) continue to work correctly. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260506050107.1985033-3-mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-25remoteproc: Move resource table data structure to its own headerMukesh Ojha
The resource table data structure has traditionally been associated with the remoteproc framework, where the resource table is included as a section within the remote processor firmware binary. However, it is also possible to obtain the resource table through other means—such as from a reserved memory region populated by the boot firmware, statically maintained driver data, or via a secure SMC call—when it is not embedded in the firmware. There are multiple Qualcomm remote processors (e.g., Venus, Iris, GPU, etc.) in the upstream kernel that do not use the remoteproc framework to manage their lifecycle for various reasons. When Linux is running at EL2, similar to the Qualcomm PAS driver (qcom_q6v5_pas.c), client drivers for subsystems like video and GPU may also want to use the resource table SMC call to retrieve and map resources before they are used by the remote processor. In such cases, the resource table data structure is no longer tightly coupled with the remoteproc headers. Client drivers that do not use the remoteproc framework should still be able to parse the resource table obtained through alternative means. Therefore, there is a need to decouple the resource table definitions from the remoteproc headers. Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260506050107.1985033-2-mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-25Merge branch 'arena_direct_access'Alexei Starovoitov
Tejun Heo says: ==================== This makes BPF arena memory directly dereferenceable from kernel code (struct_ops callbacks, kfuncs). Each arena gets a per-arena scratch page that an arch fault hook installs into empty PTEs on kernel-side faults, after KFENCE. The faulting instruction retries and the violation is reported through the program's BPF stream. v4: - Patch 1: note that the strict-zero cmpxchg is narrower than pte_none() in inline comments on both x86 and arm64. (Andrea) - Patch 2: stub bpf_arena_handle_page_fault() for !CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL via a new include/linux/bpf_defs.h. (lkp) - Patch 7: scx_arena_alloc() retries via a loop instead of a single retry on pool growth. (Andrea) - Picked up Reviewed-by tags from Emil and Andrea. v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260520235052.4180316-1-tj@kernel.org v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260517211232.1670594-1-tj@kernel.org v1 (RFC): https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260427105109.2554518-1-tj@kernel.org Motivation ---------- sched_ext's ops_cid.set_cmask() hands the BPF scheduler a struct scx_cmask *. The kernel translates a kernel cpumask to a cmask, but it had no way to write into the arena, so the cmask lived in kernel memory and was passed as a trusted pointer. BPF cmask helpers all operate on arena cmasks though, so the BPF side had to word-by-word probe-read the kernel cmask into an arena cmask via cmask_copy_from_kernel() before any helper could touch it. It works, but is clumsy. The shape isn't unique to set_cmask. Sub-scheduler support is on the way and more sched_ext callbacks will want to pass structured data to BPF. Anywhere a kfunc or struct_ops callback wants to hand a struct to a BPF program, arena residence is the natural answer. Approach -------- Each arena gets a per-arena scratch page. Arenas stay sparsely mapped as today - PTEs are populated only for allocated pages. A new arch fault hook (bpf_arena_handle_page_fault) is wired into x86 page_fault_oops() and arm64 __do_kernel_fault(), after KFENCE. When a kernel-side access faults inside an arena's kern_vm range, the helper walks the stack to find the BPF program responsible, range-checks the fault address against prog->aux->arena, and atomically installs the scratch page into the empty PTE via the new ptep_try_set() wrapper. The kernel instruction retries and reads/writes the scratch page. Free paths and map destruction treat scratch as non-owned. Real allocation refuses to overwrite scratch (apply_range_set_cb returns -EBUSY). A scratched address stays dead until map destroy, since its presence means the BPF program has already malfunctioned. The mechanism is default behavior - no UAPI flag. What this preserves ------------------- All the debugging properties of today's sparse-PTE design are preserved: * BPF programs still fault on unmapped arena accesses. The fault semantics (instruction retry with rdst = 0) and the violation report through bpf_streams are unchanged for prog-side accesses. * The first kernel-side touch of an unmapped address is reported via bpf_streams the same way as a prog-side fault, with the stack walk attributing it to the originating prog. * User-side fault on a never-scratched address still lazy-allocates a real page (or returns SIGSEGV under BPF_F_SEGV_ON_FAULT). User-side fault on a scratched address SIGSEGVs. What changes for the kernel-side caller is just that an unmapped deref no longer oopses - it retries through the scratch page and emits a violation report. The same shape today's BPF instruction faults have. Patches 1-2 (atomic PTE install + arena scratch-page recovery) -------------------------------------------------------------- mm: Add ptep_try_set() for lockless empty-slot installs bpf: Recover arena kernel faults with scratch page Patches 3-5 (helpers used by struct_ops registration) ----------------------------------------------------- bpf: Add sleepable variant of bpf_arena_alloc_pages for kernel callers bpf: Add bpf_struct_ops_for_each_prog() bpf/arena: Add bpf_arena_map_kern_vm_start() and bpf_prog_arena() ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260522172219.1423324-1-tj@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-05-25firmware: zynqmp: Add dynamic CSU register discovery and sysfs interfaceRonak Jain
Add support for dynamically discovering and exposing Configuration Security Unit (CSU) registers through sysfs. Leverage the existing PM_QUERY_DATA API to discover available registers at runtime, making the interface flexible and maintainable. Key features: - Dynamic register discovery using PM_QUERY_DATA API * PM_QID_GET_NODE_COUNT: Query number of available registers * PM_QID_GET_NODE_NAME: Query register names by index - Automatic sysfs attribute creation under csu_registers/ group - Read operations via existing IOCTL_READ_REG API - Write operations via existing IOCTL_MASK_WRITE_REG API The sysfs interface is created at: /sys/devices/platform/firmware:zynqmp-firmware/csu_registers/ Currently supported registers include: - multiboot (CSU_MULTI_BOOT) - idcode (CSU_IDCODE, read-only) - pcap-status (CSU_PCAP_STATUS, read-only) The dynamic discovery approach allows firmware to control which registers are exposed without requiring kernel changes, improving maintainability and security. The firmware does not currently expose per-register access mode information, so the kernel cannot distinguish read-only registers from read-write ones at discovery time. All discovered registers are therefore created with sysfs mode 0644, and the firmware is responsible for rejecting writes to registers it treats as read-only (for example idcode and pcap-status); that error is propagated back to userspace from the store callback. If a per-register access-mode query is added to the firmware in the future, sysfs permissions can be tightened to match. CSU register discovery is an optional feature: on firmware that lacks support for PM_QID_GET_NODE_COUNT or PM_QID_GET_NODE_NAME, the probe returns gracefully without exposing any sysfs entries. To keep the memory footprint minimal on that path, partial devm allocations made during discovery are explicitly released on failure so that no memory lingers until device unbind when the feature is unavailable. Signed-off-by: Ronak Jain <ronak.jain@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260520093654.3303917-3-ronak.jain@amd.com
2026-05-25Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 7.1-rc5Alexei Starovoitov
Cross-merge BPF and other fixes after downstream PR. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-05-25ASoC: add shared BCLK rate constraint for cross-DAI coordinationMark Brown
Troy Mitchell <troy.mitchell@linux.spacemit.com> says: On some SoCs (e.g. SpacemiT K3), multiple I2S controllers share the same physical BCLK. When one controller is already streaming, the others must use hw_params that result in the same BCLK rate, otherwise the shared clock would be reconfigured and corrupt the active stream. This series adds framework-level support for this constraint: Patch 1 adds the dt-bindings for the spacemit,k3-i2s compatible. The K3 SoC uses the same I2S IP as K1 but requires additional clocks: a dedicated sysclk_div, along with c_sysclk and c_bclk which are shared across multiple I2S controllers. Patch 2 adds a DEFINE_GUARD wrapping snd_soc_card_mutex_lock() and snd_soc_card_mutex_unlock() so that scope-based locking picks up the SND_SOC_CARD_CLASS_RUNTIME lockdep subclass. Patch 3 adds the constraint logic in soc-pcm.c. During PCM open, every DAI that has a bclk clock pointer gets a hw_rule registered unconditionally. The rule callback runs at hw_refine time: it scans the card for an active peer sharing the same physical BCLK (via clk_is_match()) that has already completed hw_params, then constrains the current stream's rate to match the established BCLK rate. The first DAI to complete hw_params is unconstrained; subsequent DAIs must match. Two modes are supported: - Default (I2S): BCLK = rate * channels * sample_bits. The rule derives the valid rate range from the current channel and sample_bits intervals. - Explicit ratio (TDM): if the driver sets dai->bclk_ratio (e.g. slots * slot_width), the rule computes the single valid rate as active_bclk_rate / bclk_ratio. This series was prompted by review feedback on the SpacemiT K3 I2S series, where a vendor-specific fixed-sample-rate property was rejected in favor of a generic framework solution: https://lore.kernel.org/all/afFqgF6ZRwYdfUmL@sirena.co.uk/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522-i2s-same-blk-v4-0-a71a86faaa20@linux.spacemit.com
2026-05-25Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-nextTakashi Iwai
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-05-25Merge tag 'v7.1-rc5' into driver-core-nextDanilo Krummrich
We need the driver-core fixes in here as well to build on top of. Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-05-24regulator: add support for SGM3804 Dual Output driverMark Brown
Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> says: Add support for the SG Micro SGM3804 Single Inductor Dual Output Buck/Boost Converter used to power LCD panels a provide positive and negative power rails with configurable voltage and active discharge function for each output. The SGM3804 is powered by the enable GPIO pins inputs and only supports I2C write messages. In order to add flexibility and simplify the driver, the regmap cache is enabled and populated with default values since we can't write registers when the 2 GPIOs are down. This regulator is used to provide vsn and vsn power to the Ayaneo Pocket S2 dual-DSI LCD panel. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522-topic-sm8650-ayaneo-pocket-s2-sgm3804-v5-0-bd6b1c300ecc@linaro.org
2026-05-24netfilter: x_tables: disable 32bit compat interface in user namespacesFlorian Westphal
This feature is required to use 32bit arp/ip/ip6/ebtables binaries on 64bit kernels. I don't think there are many users left. Support has been a compile-time option since 2021 and defaults to off since 2023. The XTABLES_COMPAT config option is already off in many distributions including Debian and Fedora. Give a few more months before complete removal but disable support in user namespaces already. Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6 Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-05-24Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfLinus Torvalds
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov: - Fix bpf_throw() and global subprog combination (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Fix out of bounds access in BPF interpreter (Yazhou Tang) - Fix potential out of bounds access in inner per-cpu array map (Guannan Wang) - Reject NULL data/sig in bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature (KP Singh) * tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: libbpf: fix off-by-one in emit_signature_match jump offset bpf: Reject NULL data/sig in bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature selftests/bpf: Cover global subprog exception leaks bpf: Check global subprog exception paths bpf: make bpf_session_is_return() reference optional bpf: Use array_map_meta_equal for percpu array inner map replacement selftests/bpf: Add test for large offset bpf-to-bpf call bpf: Fix s16 truncation for large bpf-to-bpf call offsets bpf: Fix out-of-bounds read in bpf_patch_call_args()
2026-05-24rcu: Document rcu_access_pointer() feeding into cmpxchg()Paul E. McKenney
This commit documents the rcu_access_pointer() use case for fetching the old value of an RCU-protected pointer within a lockless updater for use by an atomic cmpxchg() operation. Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Reported-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
2026-05-24srcu: Fix kerneldoc header comment typo in srcu_down_read_fast()Paul E. McKenney
s/srcu_read_lock_safe()/srcu_read_lock_fast_updown(), there being no such thing as srcu_read_lock_safe(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
2026-05-24torture: Add torture_sched_set_normal() for user-specified nice valuesPaul E. McKenney
This new torture_sched_set_normal() function clamps the nice value at the MIN_NICE..MAX_NICE limits, splatting it these limits are exceeded. It then invokes sched_set_normal() to set the new value. This prevents more difficult-to-debug failures within the scheduler. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
2026-05-23Merge tag 'driver-core-7.1-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core Pull driver core fixes from Danilo Krummrich: - Remove the software node on platform device release(); without this, the software node remains registered after the device is gone and a subsequent platform_device_register_full() reusing the same node fails with -EBUSY - In sysfs_update_group(), do not remove a pre-existing directory when create_files() fails; the previous code would silently destroy a sysfs group that the caller did not create - Set fwnode->secondary to NULL in fwnode_init() to avoid dereferencing uninitialized memory (e.g. in dev_to_swnode()) when the firmware node is allocated on the stack or via a non-zeroing allocator * tag 'driver-core-7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: device property: set fwnode->secondary to NULL in fwnode_init() sysfs: don't remove existing directory on update failure driver core: platform: remove software node on release()
2026-05-23PCI: Indicate context lost if L1SS exit is broken during resume from system ↵Manivannan Sadhasivam
suspend Per PCIe v7.0, sec 5.5.3.3.1, when exiting L1.2 due to an endpoint asserting CLKREQ# signal, the REFCLK must be turned on within the latency advertised in the LTR message. This requirement applies to L1.1 as well. On some platforms like Qcom, these requirements are satisfied during OS runtime, but not while resuming from the system suspend. This happens because the PCIe RC driver may remove all resource votes and turn off the PHY analog circuitry during suspend to maximize power savings while keeping the link in L1SS. Consequently, when the endpoint asserts CLKREQ# to wake up, the RC driver must restore the PHY and enable the REFCLK. When this recovery process exceeds the L1SS exit latency time (roughly L10_REFCLK_ON + T_COMMONMODE), the endpoint may treat it as a fatal condition and trigger Link Down (LDn). This results in a reset that destroys the internal device state. So to indicate this platform limitation to the client drivers, introduce a new flag 'pci_host_bridge::broken_l1ss_resume' and check it in pci_suspend_retains_context(). If the flag is set by the RC driver, the API will return 'false' indicating the client drivers that the device context may not be retained and the drivers must be prepared for context loss. Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519-l1ss-fix-v2-2-b2c3a4bdeb15@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-23char: dtlk: remove driver for ISA speech synthesizer cardEthan Nelson-Moore
The dtlk driver supports the RC Systems DoubleTalk PC ISA speech synthesizer card. It has severe coding style issues and has only received tree-wide fixes and drive-by cleanups in the entire Git history (since Linux 2.6.12-rc2). The same hardware is supported by drivers/accessibility/speakup for screen reader use, but that implementation does not share any code with this driver. Given all of these factors, it is likely the driver is entirely unused. Remove it to reduce future maintenance workload. Note: The removed maintainer is already listed in CREDITS. Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502043341.34324-1-enelsonmoore@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-05-23PCI: Add pci_suspend_retains_context() to check if device state is preserved ↵Manivannan Sadhasivam
during suspend Currently, PCI endpoint drivers (e.g. nvme) use pm_suspend_via_firmware() to check whether device state is preserved during system suspend. If firmware will be invoked at the end of suspend, we don't know whether devices will retain their internal state. But device context might be lost due to platform issues as well. Having those checks in endpoint drivers will not scale and will cause a lot of code duplication. Add pci_suspend_retains_context() as a sole point of truth that the endpoint drivers can rely on to check whether they can expect the device context to be retained or not. If pci_suspend_retains_context() returns 'false', drivers need to prepare for context loss by performing actions such as resetting the device, saving the context, shutting it down etc. If it returns 'true', drivers do not need to perform any special action and can leave the device in active state. Right now, this API only incorporates pm_suspend_via_firmware(), but will be extended in future commits. Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519-l1ss-fix-v2-1-b2c3a4bdeb15@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-23bpf/arena: Add bpf_arena_map_kern_vm_start() and bpf_prog_arena()Tejun Heo
struct bpf_arena is opaque to callers outside arena.c. Add two helpers for struct_ops subsystems that need to reach into an arena: bpf_arena_map_kern_vm_start(struct bpf_map *map) returns @map's kern_vm_start. A sched_ext follow-up needs this to translate kern_va <-> uaddr. bpf_prog_arena(struct bpf_prog *prog) returns the bpf_map of the arena referenced by @prog (NULL if @prog references no arena). The verifier enforces at most one arena per program. Used by struct_ops callers that auto-discover an arena from a member prog and need to take a map reference. Suggested-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260522172219.1423324-6-tj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-05-23bpf: Add bpf_struct_ops_for_each_prog()Tejun Heo
Add a helper that walks the member progs of the struct_ops map containing a given @kdata vmtable. struct_ops ->reg() callbacks (and similar) sometimes need to inspect the loaded BPF programs, e.g. to discover maps they reference via prog->aux->used_maps. The implementation mirrors bpf_struct_ops_id(): container_of @kdata to recover the bpf_struct_ops_map, then iterate st_map->links[i]->prog for i in [0, funcs_cnt). Same access pattern, no new locking - by the time ->reg() fires st_map is fully populated and stable. A sched_ext follow-up walks the member progs of a cid-form scheduler's struct_ops map, reads prog->aux->arena directly, and requires all member progs to reference exactly one arena, without requiring the BPF program to call a registration kfunc. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260522172219.1423324-5-tj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-05-23bpf: Add sleepable variant of bpf_arena_alloc_pages for kernel callersTejun Heo
The existing kernel-side export of bpf_arena_alloc_pages is _non_sleepable only - it's used by the verifier to inline the kfunc when the call site is non-sleepable. There is no sleepable equivalent for kernel callers. The kfunc bpf_arena_alloc_pages itself is BPF-only. sched_ext needs sleepable kernel-side allocs for its arena pool init/grow paths. Add bpf_arena_alloc_pages_sleepable() mirroring the _non_sleepable wrapper but passing sleepable=true to arena_alloc_pages(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260522172219.1423324-4-tj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-05-23bpf: Recover arena kernel faults with scratch pageKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
BPF arena usage is becoming more prevalent, but kernel <-> BPF communication over arena memory is awkward today. Data has to be staged through a trusted kernel pointer with extra code and copying on the BPF side. While reads through arena pointers can use a fault-safe helper, writes don't have a good solution. The in-line alternative would need instruction emulation or asm fixup labels. Enable direct kernel-side reads and writes within GUARD_SZ / 2 of any handed-in arena pointer, without bounds checking. A per-arena scratch page is installed by the arch fault path into empty arena kernel PTEs - x86 from page_fault_oops() for not-present faults, arm64 from __do_kernel_fault() for translation faults, both after the existing exception-table and KFENCE handling. The faulting instruction retries and the access is also reported through the program's BPF stream, preserving error reporting. bpf_prog_find_from_stack() resolves the current BPF program (and its arena) from the kernel stack - no new bpf_run_ctx state is added. Recovery covers the 4 GiB arena plus the upper half-guard (GUARD_SZ / 2). The lower half-guard is excluded because well-behaved kfuncs only access forward from arena pointers. The kfunc-author contract - access at most GUARD_SZ / 2 past a handed-in pointer - is documented in Documentation/bpf/kfuncs.rst. The install is lock-free via ptep_try_set(). On race-loss the winning installer's PTE is already valid, so the access retry succeeds. The arena clear path uses ptep_get_and_clear() so installer and clearer race through atomic accessors. No flush_tlb_kernel_range() afterwards. Stale "not mapped" entries just cause one extra re-fault, cheaper than a global IPI on every install. Scratch exists only to keep the kernel from oopsing on an in-line arena access. Its presence at a PTE means the BPF program has already malfunctioned, and the violation is reported through the program's BPF stream. The only requirement for behavior on a scratched PTE is that the kernel doesn't crash. In particular, any user-side access through such a PTE may segfault. The shared scratch page is freed once during map destruction. BPF instruction faults continue to use the existing JIT exception-table path. This patch changes only the kernel-text fault path. No UAPI flag is added. The new behavior is the default. v2: Use ptep_get_and_clear() in apply_range_clear_cb(). (David) v3: Stub bpf_arena_handle_page_fault() for !CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL. (lkp) Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260522172219.1423324-3-tj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-05-23mm: Add ptep_try_set() for lockless empty-slot installsTejun Heo
Add ptep_try_set(ptep, new_pte): atomically set *ptep to new_pte iff it is currently pte_none(). Returns true on success, false if the slot was already populated or the arch has no implementation. The intended caller is the upcoming bpf_arena kernel-side fault recovery path. The install runs from a page fault that can be nested under locks held by the faulting kernel caller (e.g. a BPF program holding raw_res_spin_lock_irqsave on its arena's spinlock), so trylock-and-retry would A-A deadlock. Lock-free cmpxchg is the only viable option, which constrains this helper to special kernel page tables where concurrent writers cooperate via atomic accessors. The generic version in <linux/pgtable.h> returns false. x86 and arm64 override with try_cmpxchg-based implementations on the underlying pteval. Other architectures get the false stub - the callers there already fall through to oops. v2: Rename to ptep_try_set(). Tighten kerneldoc. (David, Alexei) v3: Note that strict-zero cmpxchg is narrower than pte_none(). (Andrea) Suggested-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (arm) <david@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260522172219.1423324-2-tj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-05-22dpll: change dpll_netdev_pin_handle_size() to assume DPLL_A_PIN_ID will be usedEric Dumazet
We plan to no longer hold RTNL in "ip link show", and use RCU instead. Assume rtnl_fill_dpll_pin() will have to fill DPLL_A_PIN_ID. It is fine to over-estimate skb size (by 8 bytes) in if_nlmsg_size(). Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521171440.114956-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-05-22Merge tag 'cgroup-for-7.1-rc4-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo: "Two rstat fixes: - Out-of-bounds access in the css_rstat_updated() BPF kfunc when called with an unchecked user-supplied cpu - Over-strict NMI guard after the recent switch to try_cmpxchg left sparc and ppc64 unable to queue rstat updates from NMI" * tag 'cgroup-for-7.1-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cgroup: rstat: relax NMI guard after switch to try_cmpxchg cgroup/rstat: validate cpu before css_rstat_cpu() access
2026-05-22cpufreq: Avoid redundant target() calls for unchanged limitsViresh Kumar
Drivers setting CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS expect target() to be invoked even if the target frequency remains unchanged, so they can update their internal policy limits state. Currently the core invokes target() unconditionally whenever the requested frequency matches policy->cur for such drivers, even if policy->min and policy->max haven't changed since the previous update. Track pending policy limit updates explicitly and skip redundant target() invocations when neither the target frequency nor the effective limits changed. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Lifeng Zheng <zhenglifeng1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Zhongqiu Han <zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d0107c364b709abca21acf88072220bc05478594.1779423281.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2026-05-22cpufreq: Fix typo in commentViresh Kumar
Replace "diver" with "driver" in the comment describing CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Zhongqiu Han <zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Lifeng Zheng <zhenglifeng1@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/396f64411431ffbb5b4f07d1f2e0bbf9763d468f.1779423281.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2026-05-22vfio/pci: Use a private flag to prevent power state change with VFsRaghavendra Rao Ananta
The current implementation uses pci_num_vf() while holding the memory_lock to prevent changing the power state of a PF when VFs are enabled. This creates a lockdep circular dependency warning because memory_lock is held during device probing. [ 286.997167] ====================================================== [ 287.003363] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 287.009562] 7.0.0-dbg-DEV #3 Tainted: G S [ 287.015074] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 287.021270] vfio_pci_sriov_/18636 is trying to acquire lock: [ 287.026942] ff45bea2294d4968 (&vdev->memory_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: vfio_pci_core_runtime_resume+0x1f/0xa0 [ 287.036530] [ 287.036530] but task is already holding lock: [ 287.042383] ff45bea3a96b8230 (&new_dev_set->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x44d/0x7b0 [ 287.051879] [ 287.051879] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 287.051879] [ 287.060070] [ 287.060070] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 287.067568] [ 287.067568] -> #2 (&new_dev_set->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: [ 287.073941] __mutex_lock+0x92/0xb80 [ 287.078058] vfio_assign_device_set+0x66/0x1b0 [ 287.083042] vfio_pci_core_register_device+0xd1/0x2a0 [ 287.088638] vfio_pci_probe+0xd2/0x100 [ 287.092933] local_pci_probe_callback+0x4d/0xa0 [ 287.098001] process_scheduled_works+0x2ca/0x680 [ 287.103158] worker_thread+0x1e8/0x2f0 [ 287.107452] kthread+0x10c/0x140 [ 287.111230] ret_from_fork+0x18e/0x360 [ 287.115519] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 287.119983] [ 287.119983] -> #1 ((work_completion)(&arg.work)){+.+.}-{0:0}: [ 287.127219] __flush_work+0x345/0x490 [ 287.131429] pci_device_probe+0x2e3/0x490 [ 287.135979] really_probe+0x1f9/0x4e0 [ 287.140180] __driver_probe_device+0x77/0x100 [ 287.145079] driver_probe_device+0x1e/0x110 [ 287.149803] __device_attach_driver+0xe3/0x170 [ 287.154789] bus_for_each_drv+0x125/0x150 [ 287.159346] __device_attach+0xca/0x1a0 [ 287.163720] device_initial_probe+0x34/0x50 [ 287.168445] pci_bus_add_device+0x6e/0x90 [ 287.172995] pci_iov_add_virtfn+0x3c9/0x3e0 [ 287.177719] sriov_add_vfs+0x2c/0x60 [ 287.181838] sriov_enable+0x306/0x4a0 [ 287.186038] vfio_pci_core_sriov_configure+0x184/0x220 [ 287.191715] sriov_numvfs_store+0xd9/0x1c0 [ 287.196351] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x13f/0x1d0 [ 287.201338] vfs_write+0x2be/0x3b0 [ 287.205286] ksys_write+0x73/0x100 [ 287.209233] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x750 [ 287.213529] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 287.219120] [ 287.219120] -> #0 (&vdev->memory_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: [ 287.225491] __lock_acquire+0x14c6/0x2800 [ 287.230048] lock_acquire+0xd3/0x2f0 [ 287.234168] down_write+0x3a/0xc0 [ 287.238019] vfio_pci_core_runtime_resume+0x1f/0xa0 [ 287.243436] __rpm_callback+0x8c/0x310 [ 287.247730] rpm_resume+0x529/0x6f0 [ 287.251765] __pm_runtime_resume+0x68/0x90 [ 287.256402] vfio_pci_core_enable+0x44/0x310 [ 287.261216] vfio_pci_open_device+0x1c/0x80 [ 287.265947] vfio_df_open+0x10f/0x150 [ 287.270148] vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x4a4/0x7b0 [ 287.275476] __se_sys_ioctl+0x71/0xc0 [ 287.279679] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x750 [ 287.283975] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 287.289559] [ 287.289559] other info that might help us debug this: [ 287.289559] [ 287.297582] Chain exists of: [ 287.297582] &vdev->memory_lock --> (work_completion)(&arg.work) --> &new_dev_set->lock [ 287.297582] [ 287.310023] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 287.310023] [ 287.315961] CPU0 CPU1 [ 287.320510] ---- ---- [ 287.325059] lock(&new_dev_set->lock); [ 287.328917] lock((work_completion)(&arg.work)); [ 287.336153] lock(&new_dev_set->lock); [ 287.342523] lock(&vdev->memory_lock); [ 287.346382] [ 287.346382] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 287.346382] [ 287.352315] 2 locks held by vfio_pci_sriov_/18636: [ 287.357125] #0: ff45bea208ed3e18 (&group->group_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x3e3/0x7b0 [ 287.367048] #1: ff45bea3a96b8230 (&new_dev_set->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x44d/0x7b0 [ 287.376976] [ 287.376976] stack backtrace: [ 287.381353] CPU: 191 UID: 0 PID: 18636 Comm: vfio_pci_sriov_ Tainted: G S 7.0.0-dbg-DEV #3 PREEMPTLAZY [ 287.381355] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC [ 287.381356] Call Trace: [ 287.381357] <TASK> [ 287.381358] dump_stack_lvl+0x54/0x70 [ 287.381361] print_circular_bug+0x2e1/0x300 [ 287.381363] check_noncircular+0xf9/0x120 [ 287.381364] ? __lock_acquire+0x5b4/0x2800 [ 287.381366] __lock_acquire+0x14c6/0x2800 [ 287.381368] ? pci_mmcfg_read+0x4f/0x220 [ 287.381370] ? pci_mmcfg_write+0x57/0x220 [ 287.381371] ? lock_acquire+0xd3/0x2f0 [ 287.381373] ? pci_mmcfg_write+0x57/0x220 [ 287.381374] ? lock_release+0xef/0x360 [ 287.381376] ? vfio_pci_core_runtime_resume+0x1f/0xa0 [ 287.381377] lock_acquire+0xd3/0x2f0 [ 287.381378] ? vfio_pci_core_runtime_resume+0x1f/0xa0 [ 287.381379] ? lock_is_held_type+0x76/0x100 [ 287.381382] down_write+0x3a/0xc0 [ 287.381382] ? vfio_pci_core_runtime_resume+0x1f/0xa0 [ 287.381383] vfio_pci_core_runtime_resume+0x1f/0xa0 [ 287.381384] ? __pfx_pci_pm_runtime_resume+0x10/0x10 [ 287.381385] __rpm_callback+0x8c/0x310 [ 287.381386] ? ktime_get_mono_fast_ns+0x3d/0xb0 [ 287.381389] ? __pfx_pci_pm_runtime_resume+0x10/0x10 [ 287.381390] rpm_resume+0x529/0x6f0 [ 287.381392] ? lock_is_held_type+0x76/0x100 [ 287.381394] __pm_runtime_resume+0x68/0x90 [ 287.381396] vfio_pci_core_enable+0x44/0x310 [ 287.381398] vfio_pci_open_device+0x1c/0x80 [ 287.381399] vfio_df_open+0x10f/0x150 [ 287.381401] vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x4a4/0x7b0 [ 287.381402] __se_sys_ioctl+0x71/0xc0 [ 287.381404] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x750 [ 287.381405] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 287.381406] ? trace_irq_disable+0x25/0xd0 [ 287.381409] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Introduce a private flag 'sriov_active' in the vfio_pci_core_device struct. This allows the driver to track the SR-IOV power state requirement without relying on pci_num_vf() while holding the memory_lock. The lock is now only held to set the flag and ensure the device is in D0, after which pci_enable_sriov() can be called without the lock. Fixes: f4162eb1e2fc ("vfio/pci: Change the PF power state to D0 before enabling VFs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org> Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260514173449.3282188-1-rananta@google.com [promote bitfield to plain bool to avoid storage-unit races] Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2026-05-22vfio/pci: Fix sparse warning in vfio_pci_core_get_iomap()Matt Evans
Use IOMEM_ERR_PTR() when returning a void __iomem * rather than ERR_PTR(). This fixes a sparse warning, "different address spaces". Fixes: 859dc0f6253b ("vfio/pci: Replace vfio_pci_core_setup_barmap() with vfio_pci_core_get_iomap()") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202605211601.U1OvmuqY-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <mattev@meta.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260522124215.3268565-1-mattev@meta.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2026-05-22blk-mq: introduce blk_rq_has_data()Caleb Sander Mateos
Add blk_rq_has_data(), an analogue of bio_has_data() for struct request. This skips one dereference relative to bio_has_data(rq->bio). Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513211846.1956810-2-csander@purestorage.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-05-22include: Remove unused crypto-ux500.hCosta Shulyupin
The UX500 crypto drivers were removed in commit 453de3eb08c4 ("crypto: ux500/cryp - delete driver") and commit dd7b7972cb89 ("crypto: ux500/hash - delete driver"). No file includes this header. Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6 Signed-off-by: Costa Shulyupin <costa.shul@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>