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2026-08-21Merge tag 'drm-next-2026-08-20' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie: "Highlights: - dmemcg eviction support is good for low VRAM things like Steam Machine - AMD adds gfx6-8 modifier support for older GPUs that enables a bunch of wayland stuff - i915/xe has some new hw support but also a lot of display refactoring Everything: perf: - export perf_allow_ APIs for xe udmabuf: - remove default size limit of 64MB rust: - i/o rework (signed tag from driver-core tree) - add registration guard and registration data - fix unbounded lifetimes in ioctl handler args - fix a drm_dev_register race - gem_shmem: add DmaResvGuard helper - gpuvm: require send/sync for driver data - implement send/sync for GpuVaAlloc and GpuVmBo - add SmContext lifetime - rename dma_handle to dma_address - change pci_sriov_get_totalvfs return to unsigned int core: - create drm_of_get_panel_orientation - send per-connector hotplug events - add thunderbolt UBHR tunneling support connector: - add color format property dmem: - introduce a peak file - accept one region per limit - add dmemcg support for eviction gpusvm: - reorg code to give drivers more flexibility atomic: - add create_state callback and helper - add documentation on atomic commit lifetime buddy: - add per-order free - add used block scoreboard - fix UAF - test buffer clearance on resume - add phys_addr->block helper gem: - drop DRIVER_GEM_GPUVA flag ttm: - be more aggressive allocating below protection limit sched: - add test suite for concurrent job submissions hdmi: - hook the color format property in helpers mipi-dsi: - add MIPI_DSI_MODE_DSC_ALL_SLICES_IN_PKT bridge: - add atomic create callbacks - drop atomic reset - display-connector: don't autoenable HPD IRQ - trigger initial HPD for DP - ti-sn65dsi83: remove NO_HFP and NO_HBP mode flags - analogix_dp: switch to DP link training helpers dp: - add support for DSC max delta BPP edid: - parse panel type from DisplayID 2.x Display Parameters sysfb: - improve panel, stride, framebuffer size validation panel: - implement ref counting for struct drm_panel - himax-hx83121a: add backlight regulator support - novatek-nt36672a: Inline panel init sequences - visionox-vtdr6130: enable DSC - novatek-nt37801: Use mipi_dsi_*_multi() functions - samsung-s6d16d0: Fix prepare error handling - support Novatek NT36536 plus DT bindings - sofef00: fix backlight updates - osd101t2587: use mipi_dsi_*_multi interface - panel-edp: adjust timing for AUO displays - panel-lvds: support Opto Logic SCX1001511GGC49 - panel-simple: support Kyocera tcg070wvlq - panel-edp: quirks - AUO B116XAT04.3, CMN N116BCP-EA2, CSW MNB601LS1-8 - BOE NV116WH2-M30, BOE NT116WHM-N21, BOE NV116FH1-M31 - BOE NV116FH1-M30, NV140FHM-N5B, TM156VDXP25 - BOE NE160QDM-NY1, MB116AS01 - new: - Samsung ATNA40HQ08-0, Anbernic TD4310 - Chipone ICNA35XX, Ilitek ILI9488 - Ilitek ILI7807S, Renesas R63419 - MNE001BS6-2, MNF601BS4-1, Sharp LQ120P1JX51 virtio: - add support for save/restore virtio_gpu_objects - abort vq wait on device removal amdgpu: - add color format DRM property - initial compute pipe reset support - add GFX 6-8 modifier support - initial DCN 6.0.0 support - dmemcg eviction support - improved boundary checking for bios parsing - RAS updates and rework - VCN secure submission fixes - 8K panel fix - Display KUNIT tests - parse panel type from DisplayID - Align IP discovery to pci device lifetime - SOC15 register macro cleanups - UVD memory placement fixes - GFX9 mode2 reset fixes - drop unnecessary BUG/BUG_ON - GFX8 soft reset rework - enable soft reset on GFX8 - PSP/SMU 15.0.9 update - VI ASPM fix - userq fixes - amdgpu_vm_get_task_info_pasid lifetime fix - DC CACP support - change system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq - Loosen VFCT bios parsing to deal with pci=realloc - SI/SMU7 AC/DC switch fix - VM fence handling fix - GEM close optimisation - Apple Studio Display fixes - DC FRL fixes amdkfd: - initial compute pipe reset support - allow applications to opt out of sigbus on fatal errors - improve CRIU boundary checks - MQD handling rework - move TBA/TMA from system to device memory - avoid topology-lock in kfd_mmap - SVM eviction fixes radeon: - fix unset CONFIG_ACPI build i915: - Novalake (NVL display version 35) timing generator enabling - NVL DC3CO enabling - enable UBHR link rates on thunderbolt tunnels - Reduce Xe3+ PM demand peak bandwidth - enable pipe DMC error interrupts for display 30+ - add kunit tests for DP link config selection - refactor and document DP link recovery - i915/xe driver display probe/remove/suspend/resume/shutdown cleanup and unification - i915/xe display runtime PM unified - Break i915 and xe panic dependency on struct intel_framebuffer - Streamline Pre/Post-CSC LUT loops - drop TGL DC3DO support - CDCLK santization - fix HDMI scrambling enable - fix phys bo pread/pwrite with offset - add missing nospec on parallel submit slot - fix some NULL derefs xe: - drop force_execlist module param - gate observation streams with perf_allow_cpu - skip FORCE_WC and vm_bound check for external dma-bufs - dmemcg eviction support - remove unused NVL-S GuC - TLB invalidation improvements - NVL-S updated PCI-IDs and w/a - madvise: optimise invalidation path - fix infinite gt-reset loop in timeout recovery - update TTM device benefical_order - wait on external BO kernel fences in exec ioctl - add/use more KLV helpers - sriov: disable display in admin only PF mode - add RAS GPU health indicator - optimise TTM populate for DONTNEED BO - drop force_probe for NVL-s - add debugfs for pcode info amdxdna: - disable device buffer export nova: - build nova-core/nova-drm from drivers/gpu - export nova-core rust symbols (workaround) - GSP boot process consolidation - Boot GSP with vGPU enabled - TLV firmware image format support - Hopper/Blackwell fixes and cleanups - I/O projection adoption tyr: - firmware loading and MCU boot - add generic slot manager + MMU - GPU VM support ARM64 LPAE page tables - add kernel buffer object for internal allocations - add parser for Mali CSF - add MCU booting nouveau: - race fixes - check instmem iomapping at first use - add dmemcg support - expose NVDEC channels - add scanline position/head state support for GSP qxl: - convert simple encoder to regular ethosu: - add perf counter support etnaviv: - force flush on power register ops msm: - support DSC configuration with slice_per_pkt > 1 mxsfb: - fix disable sequence panthor: - support sparse mappings rockchip: - switch away from simple helpers - support YUV background color - fix layer config timeout - add edp support for rk3576 - add batch command submission function rocket: - error handling and NULL ptr deref fixes sun4i: - switch away from simple helpers imagination: - mark BXM-4-64 MC1 as support host1x: - support tegra264 tegra: - add DSI for tegra 20/30 v3d: - reduce PM runtime autosuspend delay - scheduler fixes and refactoring - deprecate v3d 3.3 and 4.1 - validate CPU job query boundaries hibmc: - improve plane format handling - switch to gem shmem mediatek: - cec: correct compat for mt7623-8167? exynos: - remove simple dependency - add error handling to encoder paths - take i2c adapter module reference" * tag 'drm-next-2026-08-20' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (2074 commits) drm/xe/mcr: Take vcs1/vecs1 into account for first media slice drm/xe: Fix a bug in pc_adjust_freq_bounds() drm/xe: Fix xe_device_probe() failure drm/xe/drm_ras: Move has_drm_ras check to drm_ras layer drm/xe/ras: Fix boot-time ras error processing drm/amd/display: make DC_RUN_WITH_PREEMPTION_ENABLED misuse a build error drm/amd/pm: silence uninitialized variable warnings drm/amdgpu: skip BOs being torn down during GTT recovery drm/amdgpu: Reject UVD message with invalid number of h265 refs drm/amdgpu: keep PRT mappings off the vm_bo state lists drm/amdgpu: fix nbif 6.3.1 l1 low power not functional drm/amd/display: fix BT.2020 YCbCr output CSC matrices for DCE drm/amd/display: fix BT.2020 YCbCr limited output CSC matrix drm/amdgpu: Implement insert_end for VCE 3 drm/amdgpu: Fix UVD min buffer sizes drm/amdgpu: Fix UVD decode image min size calculation drm/amdgpu: Fix UVD dpb min size calculation for H264 drm/amdgpu: Reject UVD message with dimensions above 4096 drm/amdgpu: check ASPM on the dGPU host link drm/radeon: fix autosuspend cleanup during teardown ...
2026-08-19Merge tag 'driver-core-7.3-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Danilo Krummrich: "container_of: - Apply typeof_member(), remove the local __mptr variable to eliminate variable shadowing warnings on nested container_of() calls, and remove unnecessary parentheses core: - Add driver name to probe debug print for initcall_debug - Avoid repeatedly printing the same 'Fixed dependency cycle' log - Unwind device_add() on attribute creation failure in attribute_container_add_class_device() - Remove statistics group if encryption group creation fails in transport_add_class_device() debugfs: - Fix lockdown check for mmap_prepare() - Warn if file creation failed due to uninitialized debugfs device property: - Implement fw_devlink support for software nodes by adding software_node_add_links(), which creates fwnode links from DEV_PROP_REF properties to enable automatic probe ordering. Add kunit-managed fwnode helpers and test coverage - Fix infinite loop in fwnode_for_each_child_node() when the secondary fwnode has more than one child. Add test cases - Fix out-of-bounds access in software_node_get_reference_args() when called with index -1 (UINT_MAX) - Refactor to use RAII approach with __free() - Add Bartosz Golaszewski as software node reviewer firmware loader: - Fix race where a sysfs fallback request can complete before being queued as pending, leading to a use-after-free on the next fallback request - Reject 0-size built-in firmware and fail the build on empty firmware files in CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE kobject: - Provide __KOBJ_ATTR() and __KOBJ_ATTR_RO/WO() initialization macros and allow the constification of kobject attributes, enabling them to reside in read-only memory platform: - Provide platform_device_set_of_node(), platform_device_set_fwnode(), and platform_device_set_of_node_from_dev() helpers that encapsulate firmware node reference counting for dynamically allocated platform devices Convert all in-tree users that manually assigned dev.of_node or dev.fwnode, fixing a pre-existing refcount bug in powermac. Switch to counting references of all firmware node types, not only OF nodes - Unify the release path for dynamically allocated platform devices by removing platform_device_release_full(). Amend the fwnode setter API contract to warn if a primary software node is overwritten. Add KUnit tests for correct software node removal on device unregistration Rust: - Auxiliary: - Add registration_data_with() closure-based API for invariant ForLt types - Debugfs: - Migrate BinaryWriter and BinaryReaderMut trait requirements from kernel::transmute traits to zerocopy traits - Device: - Add BoundInternal device context and InternalBoundContext trait for bus abstractions that need internal access to a bound device. - Make the lifetime on Core and CoreInternal invariant to prevent coercion to shorter lifetimes - Devres: - Fix race between concurrent revokers where the losing revoker could return before the winning revoker finished dropping the inner data, causing use-after-free. - Ensure revocation is complete before the device finishes unbinding by making the synchronization bidirectional. - Add DevresLt<F: ForLt>, a wrapper around Devres that shortens 'static back to the caller's borrow scope. Implement ForLt and CovariantForLt for Bar, IoMem, and ExclusiveIoMem - Driver: - Switch from index-based to pointer-based device ID info lookup, storing static references in driver_data. Centralize device ID handling in device_id.rs, removing the open-coded ACPI/OF matching logic and duplicate ID table from driver.rs - I/O: - Make I/O regions typed (with a dynamically-sized Region type for the existing untyped case), create view types representing subregions of a mapped I/O region, and add io_project!() for safely creating subviews. - Split Io into a base trait (IoBase) and an extension trait (Io) with a blanket implementation, preventing implementers from overriding provided methods that unsafe code relies on. - Add a SysMem backend for shared system memory with volatile access, and make Coherent implement Io via an I/O view type. Add IoSysMap as sum type of Mmio and SysMem. Add copying methods (memcpy_{from,to}io()) and read_val()/write_val() for typed access. - Replace dma_read!()/dma_write!() with io_read!()/io_write!() for primitives and copying methods for aggregates; drop the old macros. Convert nova-core to use I/O projection. - Fix internal shortcut rule dispatch in the register!() macro, remove unused rule arguments, and use path fragments for alias destinations - IRQ: - Make irq::Registration compatible with lifetime-bound drivers by removing the 'static bound on Handler/ThreadedHandler and replacing Devres<RegistrationInner> with direct request_irq()/free_irq() calls. Handlers can now directly own lifetime-bound device resources - PCI: - Convert IrqVectorRegistration to a lifetime-annotated owning type, giving drivers explicit control over the allocation lifetime. IrqVector embeds a resolved IrqRequest, making the conversion infallible. Remove the redundant request_irq()/request_threaded_irq() wrappers from pci::Device. - Add pci_irq_type() C helper and expose it via irq_type() on IrqVectorRegistration and IrqVector, returning PCI_IRQ_MSIX, PCI_IRQ_MSI, or PCI_IRQ_INTX. - Mark pci::Device refcount methods inline - Serdev: - Add Rust abstractions for the serial device bus, including serdev::Driver trait, serdev::Device wrapping struct serdev_device, and serdev::Adapter implementing RegistrationOps. Includes a sample driver. Markus Probst takes over as serdev maintainer for both C and Rust code - Misc: - Split ForLt into a base trait (providing the Of<'a> GAT) and an unsafe CovariantForLt subtrait guaranteeing covariance, enabling invariant types (e.g. those containing Mutex<&'bound T>) to participate in the ForLt abstraction. - Fix Coherent read past EOF returning -ERANGE instead of zero. - Fix firmware example UB by avoiding null-pointer ARef misc: - Avoid iattr allocation in kernfs listxattr by using kernfs_iattrs_noalloc(). - Unregister SoC bus on early device registration failure. - Remove unused DMA_FENCE_TRACE Kconfig symbol. - Fix /sys/module path in comment. - Refactor ISA bus init to remove nested blocks. - Remove redundant nodemask clears in numa_init(). - Add kernel-doc for fwnode_operations and sys_soc.h, mark internal property data as private for kernel-doc, and add property.h/fwnode.h to driver-api infrastructure docs. - Add MAINTAINERS entry for sys_soc.h" * tag 'driver-core-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: (129 commits) rust: pci: expose the allocated interrupt type PCI: Add pci_irq_type() to query the allocated interrupt type rust: pci: remove request_irq() and request_threaded_irq() from Device rust: pci: resolve IRQ in index() and embed IrqRequest in IrqVector rust: pci: convert IrqVectorRegistration to a lifetime-managed owning type kernfs: avoid iattr allocation in listxattr rust: serdev: use ThisModule::as_ptr() instead of field access ACPI/IORT: use platform_device_set_fwnode() ACPI/APMT: use platform_device_set_fwnode() firmware_loader: do not queue completed sysfs fallback requests rust: pci: Mark Device refcount methods inline rust: irq: make Registration compatible with lifetime-bound drivers rust: net/phy: remove expansion from doc rust: dma: return zero for Coherent reads past EOF rust: io: register: use path fragment for alias destination rust: io: register: remove unused rule arguments rust: io: register: dispatch shortcut rules internally MAINTAINERS: add sys_soc.h to DRIVER CORE rust: debugfs: remove unsafe blocks from traits impl for Vec rust: debugfs: migrate debugfs traits requirements to zerocopy ...
2026-08-06gpu: nova-core: falcon: use I/O projection to check transfer boundsAlexandre Courbot
The DMA transfer routine was computing the start of the DMA area by taking the address of the coherent allocation, and then adding the transfer's start offset. It then checked manually that the upper bound was valid. Convert this to an I/O projection of the same region, which returns `ERANGE` if the passed range does not fit within the coherent allocation. This removes the need to perform arithmetic on DMA addresses and to explicitly check for the bounds' validity. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805-falcon-dma-projections-v2-3-4cc9f3f13ee9@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-08-06rust: dma: rename dma_handle to dma_addressAlexandre Courbot
The `dma_handle` naming is inherited from the C API, but what this really describes is the device DMA address; everything named `dma_handle` is actually a `dma_addr_t`. This naming introduces some confusion on the Rust API side, as handles are supposed to be opaque tokens, yet we were doing address computation on values returned by `dma_handle`. Rename `dma_handle` to `dma_address` while nova-core is still its only user. Suggested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/DK75LUA4NLGI.3P29AIZQE20V2@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805-falcon-dma-projections-v2-2-4cc9f3f13ee9@nvidia.com [ Rebase and fix up build failures due to newly introduced dma_handle() calls. - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-08-06gpu: nova-core: falcon: remove unnecessary checkAlexandre Courbot
The `try_with_base` call performed on `NV_PFALCON_FALCON_DMATRFBASE1` already returns `EOVERFLOW` if the address is too large for the register, making this check redundant. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805-falcon-dma-projections-v2-1-4cc9f3f13ee9@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-08-06gpu: nova-core: update firmware module info for TLV imagesTimur Tabi
Now that nova-core loads the TLV firmware images, update the firmware module info to specify those files. Also remove FIRMWARE_VERSION as it is no longer used. Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-9-ttabi@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-08-06gpu: nova-core: transition fsp to TLV imagesTimur Tabi
Switch the FSP firmware loaders from the legacy ELF32 format to the new TLV format. This change requires the new TLV versions of the r570.144 firmware images. Because we are no longer loading ELF images, we can also delete the ELF parser. Also remove function request_firmware() as this was the last user. Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-8-ttabi@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-08-06gpu: nova-core: transition gen_bootloader to TLV imagesTimur Tabi
Switch the generic bootloader firmware loader from the legacy binary format to the TLV format. This change requires the new TLV versions of the r570.144 firmware images. Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-7-ttabi@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-08-06gpu: nova-core: transition gsp to TLV imagesTimur Tabi
Switch the GSP firmware loader from the legacy binary format to the TLV format. This change requires the new TLV versions of the r570.144 firmware images. Unlike the other TLV firmware images, gsp.tlv contains a pointer to the actual GSP firmware file instead of its contents. This allows each small gsp.tlv file to contain the distinct metadata for each GPU while still allowing the very large gsp.bin to be shared by all GPUs. One key piece of metadata is the signature. The legacy GSP firmware image is an ELF file that contains multiple sections that needed to be parsed, and the driver needed to determine which section is relevant for the GPU. Instead, gsp.tlv contains the pre-processed metadata, so all the driver needs to do is to extract it. Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-6-ttabi@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-08-06gpu: nova-core: transition booter to TLV imagesTimur Tabi
Switch the booter firmware loader from the legacy binary format to the TLV format. This change requires the new TLV versions of the r570.144 firmware images. The new TLV format has all of the metadata needed by Nova encoded as separate tags, eliminating the need to parse legacy firmware headers such as HsHeaderV2 and HsSignatureParams. All of the structs and code for parsing those headers is therefore deleted. Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-5-ttabi@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-08-06gpu: nova-core: add TLV parser for firmware filesTimur Tabi
TLV (type, length, value) files are the new image format used by Nova to encapsulate firmware images and their metadata. Unlike the firmware files for previous versions of the firmware, TLV filenames are not versioned, and they have a .tlv suffix. Add function request_tlv() to load TLV firmware images. Add the Tlv struct and supporting types for parsing TLV firmware images. TLV files begin with a 4-byte magic header, which must be "NVFW" for Nvidia firmware files. This is followed by a sequence of blocks each containing a 4-byte ASCII tag, a 4-byte little-endian length, and a payload padded to a 4-byte boundary. Tlv::new() validates the entire image up front, so that the iterator can subsequently yield blocks without fallible parsing. Also add accessor methods for the various encoded types that will be used by the driver. Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-4-ttabi@nvidia.com [ Drop unnecessary payload.is_empty() check in Tlv::new(), use EINVAL instead of ENODATA in Tlv::get_bytes() and add a corresponding TODO comment. - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-08-05rust: treewide: replace `__pinned_init` with `raw_[try_]init`Gary Guo
The `__init` method is not designed to be a public API (existence of "__" is a hint for this); replace users with `pin_init::raw_[try_]init` which does the same thing. There are a few users of `__init` which are replaced as well. Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729-merge-init-v2-4-26adf47109e7@garyguo.net Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
2026-08-05gpu: nova-core: pass WPR metadata ownership to FmcBootArgsEliot Courtney
`FmcBootArgs` logically owns this, so pass ownership to it instead of storing a reference. Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804-blackwell-fixes-v4-5-ac858b6a1935@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-08-05gpu: nova-core: split FbLayout into FSP and non-FSP versionsEliot Courtney
`FbLayout` is currently used for both pre and post FSP architectures. It contains ranges for each region of framebuffer, but on post FSP architectures, only the size is actually used. The region locations are decided by ACR, which runs as part of the GSP-FMC, not by the driver. The driver only provides the sizes. So, for post FSP architectures `FbLayout` contains essentially guesses for the offsets. Instead, make separate types so that we only store the information that's actually needed, rather than keeping around offsets that may not be correct. Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804-blackwell-fixes-v4-4-ac858b6a1935@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-08-05gpu: nova-core: return non-WPR heap size as u64 from HALsEliot Courtney
This is always immediately widened to u64, so just return it as a u64 from the beginning. Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804-blackwell-fixes-v4-3-ac858b6a1935@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-08-05gpu: nova-core: rename heap size fieldEliot Courtney
This field is called non_wpr_heap_size everywhere else. Unify the name to make it more obvious which heap it is. Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804-blackwell-fixes-v4-2-ac858b6a1935@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-08-05gpu: nova-core: correct FRTS vidmem offset calculationEliot Courtney
Currently, the frts vidmem offset is calculated based on the non-wpr heap size and pmu reservation size, but this is not right. The layout actually looks like this: | non-wpr heap | WPR2 .. FRTS | PMU reserved | ... | VGA workspace | It's just by coincidence + generous alignment that the values happened to match. Instead, define a per-architecture reserved size at the end of the framebuffer and use this plus the PMU reserved size to calculate the frts vidmem offset. Fixes: d317e4585fa3 ("gpu: nova-core: Hopper/Blackwell: add FSP Chain of Trust boot") Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804-blackwell-fixes-v4-1-ac858b6a1935@nvidia.com [acourbot: add comment clarifying reason for testing pmu_reserved_size.] [acourbot: make fb_end_reserved_size() return u64.] Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-30rust: driver: remove `$module_table_name` from `module_device_table`Gary Guo
Wrap the generated code in a `const _: ()` block to avoid symbol conflict. This removes the need of creating a new identifier. Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629-id_info-v2-7-56fccbe9c5ef@garyguo.net [ Consider the serdev code merged in the meantime. - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-07-30rust: pci: use `Option<&IdInfo>` for device ID infoGary Guo
It is possible that `pci_device_id_any` will be passed to the driver, e.g. `driver_override` is used on the device. Therefore, the driver must be able to handle the case where `driver_data` is 0. Thus, update the `probe` functions to get `Option`. The current code cannot tell if the info does not exist or is the first entry; however this will be achievable once the code is updated to use a `&'static IdInfo` pointer instead of indices. Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629-id_info-v2-3-56fccbe9c5ef@garyguo.net Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-07-30gpu: nova-core: Move one PBUS register definitionAntonin Malzieu Ridolfi
Move NV_PBUS_SW_SCRATCH_0E_FRTS_ERR register definition into gsp module and update registers visibility. Suggested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Antonin Malzieu Ridolfi <dev@nanonej.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727-nova-core-regs-split-v2-3-21b5e6e32ea5@nanonej.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-30gpu: nova-core: Move PFB registers definitionsAntonin Malzieu Ridolfi
Move PFB registers definitions into fb module and update registers visibility. Suggested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Antonin Malzieu Ridolfi <dev@nanonej.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727-nova-core-regs-split-v2-2-21b5e6e32ea5@nanonej.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-30gpu: nova-core: Add function to query WPR2 rangeAntonin Malzieu Ridolfi
Create new function abstracting WPR2 region range query. Refactor gsp hal tu102 to query the WPR2 region range using this new function. Suggested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Antonin Malzieu Ridolfi <dev@nanonej.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727-nova-core-regs-split-v2-1-21b5e6e32ea5@nanonej.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-28gpu: nova-core: fix packed registry table sizeAlexandre Courbot
`PACKED_REGISTRY_TABLE::size` describes the entire table, including its fixed-size header. `SetRegistry` currently initializes it with only the variable payload length, omitting the 8 bytes header. Fix this by using `CommandToGsp::size` to obtain the actual command size, including its header. Fixes: 19b0a6e7c2be ("gpu: nova-core: gsp: Add SetRegistry command") Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260722075253.B6DDB1F00A3D@smtp.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723-nova-registry-size-fix-v1-1-8f471ba00ab4@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-24gpu: nova-core: reserve vGPU WPR2 heapZhi Wang
GSP-RM needs a larger WPR2 heap when booting in vGPU mode. The heap size is firmware-dependent, so it should come from the generated firmware bindings instead of being open-coded in nova-core. Pass the detected vGPU state into the framebuffer layout calculation. Keep baremetal boots on the existing heap sizing path, and use the 570.144 vGPU default heap binding only when vGPU is enabled. The same state match also sets the VF partition count, so disabled and invalid 0/1-VF states do not enter the vGPU heap path. Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722073913.1807677-7-zhiw@nvidia.com [ Use checked arithmetic to calculate wpr2_heap_addr. - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-07-24gpu: nova-core: set RMSetSriovMode for vGPUZhi Wang
The GSP registry setup needs to advertise SR-IOV mode when nova-core boots GSP for an enabled vGPU configuration. Without the registry entry, GSP-RM is not told to initialize in the mode required by NVIDIA vGPU. Append RMSetSriovMode to the SetRegistry command when the vGPU state detected before GSP boot is enabled. Keep the existing registry entries unchanged for non-vGPU boots. Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722073913.1807677-6-zhiw@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-07-24gpu: nova-core: detect and store vGPU stateZhi Wang
GSP boot needs a stable view of vGPU state before it starts building the boot-time data structures that depend on SR-IOV and firmware policy. That state must be derived once from the PCI VF count and the FSP PRC vGPU mode knob before booting GSP. Add VgpuManager to detect and retain the vGPU state during GPU construction. Keep the manager separate from the detected state because later vGPU milestones will add vGPU resources and lifecycle state to it. Keep the vGPU capability gate local to the vGPU module with per-chip HAL modules. Treat failures to detect the optional vGPU state as disabled so they do not prevent a bare-metal probe, and log both the failure and the detected state where the manager is constructed. Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722073913.1807677-5-zhiw@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-07-24gpu: nova-core: read vGPU mode from FSP via PRC protocolZhi Wang
vGPU boot needs to know whether firmware reports vGPU mode as active. FSP's Management Partition exposes PRC (Product Reconfiguration Control) as an API for reading device configuration knobs without firmware updates. The vGPU mode knob is one such configuration value. Add typed PRC request and response payloads for the vGPU mode object, add the PRC NVDM type, and parse the returned knob value into VgpuMode. Signed-off-by: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722073913.1807677-4-zhiw@nvidia.com [ FspPrcMessage is small and short-lived; stack-allocate it instead of using KBox. - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-07-23gpu: nova-core: wait for RISC-V HALTED on FSP unloadEliot Courtney
Currently the code waits for "not active" but this is not the same as halted as there are more than two states. Match openrm here and wait for halted instead. Fixes: c7fea1f70944 ("gpu: nova-core: add non-sec2 unload path") Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260703-blackwell-fixes-v2-10-8e3d8bc32bb9@nvidia.com [acourbot: s/imply/guarantee.] Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-23gpu: nova-core: correct RISC-V HALTED fieldEliot Courtney
This uses the incorrect value, so update it. Fixes: bb58d1aee608 ("gpu: nova-core: falcon: Add support to check if RISC-V is active") Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260703-blackwell-fixes-v2-9-8e3d8bc32bb9@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-23gpu: nova-core: gsp: ensure LibOS DMA allocation lives long enoughEliot Courtney
Currently, `GspSequencer` stores a raw DMA handle. Instead, store a reference to `Coherent` to statically ensure that the allocation lives long enough. Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260703-blackwell-fixes-v2-4-8e3d8bc32bb9@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-23gpu: nova-core: gsp: ensure lifetime for FMC boot DMA allocationsEliot Courtney
Currently, `FmcBootArgs` takes DMA handles directly, rather than references to the `Coherent` for them. This is error prone, so instead store lifetime'd references to the `Coherent` allocation. Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260703-blackwell-fixes-v2-3-8e3d8bc32bb9@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-23gpu: nova-core: fsp: catch bogus queue pointer issuesEliot Courtney
Currently, `poll_msgq` will report a message of size 4 if the queue pointers are broken. It's easy to catch this if it occurs, so have `poll_msgq` return an error in this case. Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260703-blackwell-fixes-v2-2-8e3d8bc32bb9@nvidia.com [acourbot: explicitly mention the error, add paragraph separator.] Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-21gpu: nova-core: fsp: limit FSP receive message allocation sizeEliot Courtney
Currently, the FSP receive message code will try to allocate whatever was sent without checking it at all. But the actual size allowed is limited to 1024 anyway, so reject any messages over that size as bogus. Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260703-blackwell-fixes-v2-1-8e3d8bc32bb9@nvidia.com [acourbot: use `SZ_1K` constant for size.] Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-21rust: device: make lifetime on `Core` and `CoreInternal` invariantGary Guo
Currently the lifetime on `Core` and `CoreInternal` is covariant. This means that they can be coerced into shorter living lifetimes. On `probe` function, signature has `&'bound Device<Core<'a>>`; the type's wellformness would imply `'a: 'bound` and thus the type can be coerced `&'bound Device<Core<'bound>>`, defeating the purpose of having the lifetime bound to prevent users of the `Core` type to escape the function. Fix this by making the lifetime invariant, so the coercion is impossible. The lifetime here only needs to be "branded" so it does not coerce or unify with other lifetimes, so we do not need to ensure `'bound: 'a`. This requires modifying `nova-core` which relies on this implied bound due to pre-2024 capture rule. The "use" bound can be removed if built with edition 2024. Fixes: 24799831d631 ("rust: device: make Core and CoreInternal lifetime-parameterized") Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713201455.640151-1-gary@kernel.org [ Fixup the debugfs sample to use an explicit lifetime instead of Core<'_>. - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-07-15gpu: nova-core: store Fsp instance in GpuAlexandre Courbot
The `Fsp` instance was only used in the Hopper+ boot path, and consequently built locally (and immediately dropped) in it. This worked well as a temporary measure, but the FSP is a GPU sub-device, so its lifetime should match the GPU rather than a single boot invocation. It will also be needed in other parts of the driver, for instance vGPU. Thus, create the `Fsp` instance in the `Gpu` constructor and store it there, passing it to the GSP boot as a mutable reference using `GspBootContext`. This makes the `Fsp` available even after the GSP is booted. Reviewed-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-nova-bootcontext-v6-13-520cbf8b9b50@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-15gpu: nova-core: gsp: separate context and GPU lifetimes in GspBootContextAlexandre Courbot
`Falcon` instances retain references tied to the lifetime of the bound GPU. `GspBootContext` currently uses that same lifetime for its own borrows of the `Falcon` instances and other references. But these lifetimes are independent: the references captured by a `Falcon` remain valid for the GPU lifetime, while the context only borrows the `Falcon` for the duration of a boot or unload operation. This distinction is hidden for shared references by covariance, but cannot be ignored anymore if the context carries mutable references to GPU subdevices, as will happen for the `Fsp` and the `Falcon`s. Thus, give `GspBootContext` separate lifetimes for its subdevice borrows and the GPU resources captured by those subdevices, and update its users accordingly. Reviewed-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-nova-bootcontext-v6-12-520cbf8b9b50@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-15gpu: nova-core: gsp: pass GspBootContext mutablyAlexandre Courbot
We want to move the `Fsp` instance into `Gpu`, which will require passing it as a mutable reference in `GspBootContext`, since `Fsp::boot_fmc` is a mutable method. In order to use the mutable references it contains, `GspBootContext` must also be mutable. We will also follow up by making some methods of the `Falcon`s mutable, which also requires passing them as mutable references. Thus, make the `GspBootContext` passed to `Gsp::boot` and `Gsp::unload` mutable, and pass mutable references to it to the GSP boot HAL methods. Reviewed-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-nova-bootcontext-v6-11-520cbf8b9b50@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-15gpu: nova-core: avoid repeated calls to pci::Device::as_refAlexandre Courbot
Add a local `Device` reference created from the `pci::Device` in the `Gpu` constructor to avoid repeatedly calling `as_ref`. Reviewed-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-nova-bootcontext-v6-10-520cbf8b9b50@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-15gpu: nova-core: move GSP firmware files decision to GSP HALEliot Courtney
The files to give the `ModInfoBuilder` depend on the chipset; this is HAL information, so move it there. Doing so lets us remove the `uses_fsp` and `needs_fwsec_bootloader` ad-hoc methods of `Chipset`. Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-nova-bootcontext-v6-9-520cbf8b9b50@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-15gpu: nova-core: gsp: make use of FWSEC bootloader a property of the TU102 HALAlexandre Courbot
By being in the TU102 HAL, we already know that the GSP boot method is the SEC2 Booter, so the only variable is whether the FWSEC bootloader is used or not. Since `Chipset` also includes the variants that boot FSP, querying it for that information introduces a potential code path (a chipset that boots via FSP) that the current code doesn't handle. Turn the use of the FWSEC bootloader into a property of the `Tu102` HAL, and give GA102+ chipsets their own instance with that property set to `false`. This removes the invalid code path and the only use of `Chipset` is now to load the correct firmware files. This also removes some uses of the `Chipset::needs_fwsec_bootloader` method and prepares the ground for removing it. Reviewed-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-nova-bootcontext-v6-8-520cbf8b9b50@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-15gpu: nova-core: gsp: turn FWSEC execution into HAL methodAlexandre Courbot
Turn the `run_fwsec_frts` function into a method of `Tu102`. A following patch will turn the "use FWSEC bootloader" property into a flag of the TU102 HAL itself, and making this a method will allow the code to access it instead of querying `Chipset`. Reviewed-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-nova-bootcontext-v6-7-520cbf8b9b50@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-15gpu: nova-core: gsp: fold TU102 unload bundle construction into HAL methodAlexandre Courbot
The construction of the unload bundle is currently a bit convoluted and could be done in one function instead of two. Additionally, turn that function into a method of `Tu102`. A following patch will turn the "use FWSEC bootloader" property into a flag of the TU102 HAL itself, and making this a method will allow the code to access it instead of querying `Chipset`. Reviewed-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-nova-bootcontext-v6-6-520cbf8b9b50@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-15gpu: nova-core: gsp: centralize missing unload bundle warningsAlexandre Courbot
The warning emitted when the unload bundle cannot be constructed is valid regardless of the boot method, but it was local to `Tu102`. Move it to `Gsp::boot` so it applies to all boot methods. Reviewed-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-nova-bootcontext-v6-5-520cbf8b9b50@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-15gpu: nova-core: gsp: pass GspBootContext to unload methodsAlexandre Courbot
`GspBootContext` contains the resources required to boot the GSP. As it turns out, this is also the context required for unloading it. Reflect that fact by replacing the arguments of `Gsp::unload` and `UnloadBundle::run` with the `GspBootContext`. This symmetry between `Gsp::boot` and `Gsp::unload` will also be convenient when we want to make these methods generic over the boot context corresponding to the boot method used. Reviewed-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-nova-bootcontext-v6-4-520cbf8b9b50@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-15gpu: nova-core: gsp: replace BootUnloadGuard with local handlersAlexandre Courbot
When adding the GSP unload capability, we introduced `BootUnloadGuard` to automatically call `Gsp::unload` whenever an error occurred during the boot process, in order to try to reset the GSP to a valid state. This approach is not well-suited to the errors that may occur in HALs: by definition, an error occurring in the HAL means that the GSP is not booted; yet the first thing that `Gsp::unload` does is queue a shutdown message to the GSP, which will inevitably result in a timeout when done from a HAL. Furthermore, `BootUnloadGuard` is problematic because it holds additional references to the boot context, notably the `Falcon`s. These extra references stand in the way of making some of the `Falcon`'s methods mutable, since those methods would require exclusive access. As this behavior is only needed in one place, introducing dedicated types for it is distracting and unnecessary. Thus, remove `BootUnloadGuard` and adopt a two-level error handling strategy: - HALs are free to handle their errors as they see fit (most likely, by running their unload bundle if it is ready by the time of the error), - `Gsp::boot` uses a `ScopeGuard` that runs `Gsp::unload`, since the GSP should be up and running by the time `GspHal::boot` has returned. Reviewed-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-nova-bootcontext-v6-3-520cbf8b9b50@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-15gpu: nova-core: gsp: sequencer: do not store sequence into GspSequencerAlexandre Courbot
The sequence is currently stored in the `GspSequencer` even though its lifetime is limited to `GspSequencer::run`. This object-oriented design does not play well with the borrow-checker, as `GspSequencer::iter` borrows the `GspSequencer`, which makes it difficult to introduce mutable references in `GspBootContext`, as we want to do in order to make the `Falcon` references mutable. Thus, store the sequence locally in `GspSequencer::run`, and move iterator creation to `GspSeqIter::new` so it no longer needs to borrow the whole `GspSequencer`. Reviewed-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-nova-bootcontext-v6-2-520cbf8b9b50@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-15gpu: nova-core: gsp: sequencer: use GspBootContextAlexandre Courbot
`GspBootContext` contains all the resources currently carried by `GspSequencerParams`, so replace the latter with the former for better integration with the boot process and less code. Reviewed-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-nova-bootcontext-v6-1-520cbf8b9b50@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2026-07-14Merge tag 'rust-io-7.3-rc1' of ↵Danilo Krummrich
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core into drm-rust-next I/O type generalization and projection This series presents a major rework of I/O types, as a summary: - Make I/O regions typed. The existing untyped region still exists with a dynamically sized `Region` type. - Create I/O view types to represent subregion of a full I/O region mapped. A projection macro is added to allow safely create such subviews. - Split I/O traits, make I/O views play a central role, avoid duplicate monomorphization and less `unsafe` code. - Add a `SysMem` backend, and make `Coherent` implement `Io`. - Add copying methods (memcpy_{from,to}io and friends). This series generalize `Mmio` type from just an untyped region to typed representations (so `MmioRaw<T>` is `__iomem *T`). This allows us to remove the `IoKnownSize` trait; the information is sourced from just the pointer from the `KnownSize` trait instead. Building on top of that, `Mmio` and `ConfigSpace` have been converted to typed views of I/O regions rather than just a big chunk of untyped I/O memory. These changes made it possible to implement `Io` trait for `Coherent<T>`. Shared system memory, `SysMem` is also added to the series, given it similarity in implementation compared to `Coherent`. In fact, the series use `SysMem` to implement `Coherent`'s I/O methods. Built on these generalization, this series add `io_project!()`. `io_project!()` performs a safe way to project a bigger view to a small subviews, and some Nova code has been converted in this series to demonstrate cleanups possible with this addition. New `io_read!()`, `io_write!()` has been added that supersedes `dma_read!()`, `dma_write!()` macro. Although, they work for primitives only (to be exact, types that the backend is `IoCapable` of). One feature that was lost from the old `dma_read!()` and `dma_write!()` series was the ability to read/write a large structs. However, the semantics was unclear to begin with, as there was no guarantee about their atomicity even for structs that were small enough to fit in u32. Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://rust-for-linux.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/288089-General/topic/Generic.20I.2FO.20backends/near/571198078 This is a stable tag for other trees to merge. Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-07-13Merge patch series "rust: I/O type generalization and projection"Danilo Krummrich
Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> says: This series presents a major rework of I/O types, as a summary: - Make I/O regions typed. The existing untyped region still exists with a dynamically sized `Region` type. - Create I/O view types to represent subregion of a full I/O region mapped. A projection macro is added to allow safely create such subviews. - Split I/O traits, make I/O views play a central role, avoid duplicate monomorphization and less `unsafe` code. - Add a `SysMem` backend, and make `Coherent` implement `Io`. - Add copying methods (memcpy_{from,to}io and friends). This series generalize `Mmio` type from just an untyped region to typed representations (so `MmioRaw<T>` is `__iomem *T`). This allows us to remove the `IoKnownSize` trait; the information is sourced from just the pointer from the `KnownSize` trait instead. Building on top of that, `Mmio` and `ConfigSpace` have been converted to typed views of I/O regions rather than just a big chunk of untyped I/O memory. These changes made it possible to implement `Io` trait for `Coherent<T>`. Shared system memory, `SysMem` is also added to the series, given it similarity in implementation compared to `Coherent`. In fact, the series use `SysMem` to implement `Coherent`'s I/O methods. Built on these generalization, this series add `io_project!()`. `io_project!()` performs a safe way to project a bigger view to a small subviews, and some Nova code has been converted in this series to demonstrate cleanups possible with this addition. New `io_read!()`, `io_write!()` has been added that supersedes `dma_read!()`, `dma_write!()` macro. Although, they work for primitives only (to be exact, types that the backend is `IoCapable` of). One feature that was lost from the old `dma_read!()` and `dma_write!()` series was the ability to read/write a large structs. However, the semantics was unclear to begin with, as there was no guarantee about their atomicity even for structs that were small enough to fit in u32. Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://rust-for-linux.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/288089-General/topic/Generic.20I.2FO.20backends/near/571198078 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706-io_projection-v6-0-72cd5d055d54@garyguo.net Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-07-11rust: types: rename ForLt to CovariantForLtDanilo Krummrich
Rename ForLt to CovariantForLt to prepare for the introduction of a new ForLt base trait that does not require covariance. The existing ForLt trait requires covariance, which enables the safe cast_ref() method. This rename preserves the same semantics under a more precise name, making room for a weaker ForLt trait in a subsequent commit. No functional change. Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626183630.2585057-2-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>