perf build: Add install-build-deps framework to install devel packages

Installing the development packages needed to build perf is
error-prone on a fresh distro install: the packages are scattered
across the feature tests in tools/build/feature/, each checking for a
specific header/library, and the build only tells you what's missing
after failing a check.

This series adds a 'make -C tools/perf install-build-deps' target to
install them in one go, deriving the package list from the feature tests
themselves.

This commit adds the framework, on top of the parse-time compiler
probe guard from the previous commit:

- the install-build-deps target in tools/perf/Makefile.perf, exempted
  from the config/feature detection pass, since it must run in a fresh
  container, before gcc or pkg-config exist, to install them;
- the install-build-deps.sh script, with --list, --dry-run and
  --distro options, distro detection (Fedora and Ubuntu), dnf and
  apt-get drivers, root/passwordless-sudo handling, and the base
  packages common to any build: compiler, C++ compiler, make, flex,
  bison, libc and kernel headers, python3-setuptools (needed by the
  python binding) and rust (checked by the rust feature test);
- the parse-time probes for optional tools, like pkg-config, use
  'command -v' with stderr discarded, so a fresh container without
  them gets no 'which: no pkg-config in (...)' spew from make;
- the script does not rely on 'set -e': its error paths are explicit,
  since the make target runs it via $(SHELL), where a shebang option
  would be ignored anyway, so direct and make-driven runs behave the
  same.

The per-feature mappings, from each feature test to the devel package
providing its headers on a given distro, are added by the follow-up
patches, one per distro, together with the validation of each mapping
in a fresh container: until then the target installs just the base
toolchain.

Assisted-by: opencode:deepseek-v4-flash-free
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>

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