fuse-uring: end fuse_req on io-uring cancel task work

When io_uring delivers task work with tw.cancel set (PF_EXITING,
PF_KTHREAD fallback, or percpu_ref_is_dying on the ring context),
fuse_uring_send_in_task() takes the cancel branch, assigns
-ECANCELED, and falls through to fuse_uring_send(). That path only
flips the entry to FRRS_USERSPACE and completes the io_uring cmd;
it never discharges the ring entry's owning reference to the
fuse_req that fuse_uring_add_req_to_ring_ent() handed it at
dispatch time.

    fuse_uring_send_in_task()
      tw.cancel == true
        err = -ECANCELED
      fuse_uring_send(ent, cmd, err, issue_flags)
        ent->state = FRRS_USERSPACE
        list_move(&ent->list, &queue->ent_in_userspace)
        ent->cmd = NULL
        io_uring_cmd_done(-ECANCELED)
        /* ent->fuse_req still set, req still hashed */

The fuse_req stays linked on fpq->processing[hash] and
fuse_request_end() is never invoked. The originating syscall
thread blocks in D-state in request_wait_answer() until
fuse_abort_conn() runs, which can be the entire connection
lifetime. For FR_BACKGROUND requests fc->num_background is never
decremented either, so repeated cancels inflate the counter until
max_background is hit and all later background ops stall. tw.cancel does
not imply a connection abort (e.g. a single io_uring worker thread exits
while the fuse connection stays up), so this cannot be left for
fuse_abort_conn() to clean up.

Ending the req but still routing the entry through fuse_uring_send()
is not enough: that leaves a req-less entry on ent_in_userspace, and
ent_list_request_expired() dereferences ent->fuse_req unconditionally
on the head of that list, which would then NULL-deref.

Fix the cancel branch to release the entry directly. Remove it from the
queue, complete the io_uring cmd, end the fuse_req, free the entry, and
drop its queue_refs (waking the teardown waiter if it was the last).

Fixes: c2c9af9a0b13 ("fuse: Allow to queue fg requests through io-uring")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7)
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 12 insertions, 2 deletions

diff --git a/fs/fuse/dev_uring.c b/fs/fuse/dev_uring.c
index 0bda31f76c7f..7b20a0f7643d 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/dev_uring.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/dev_uring.c
@@ -1238,11 +1238,21 @@ static void fuse_uring_send_in_task(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 			fuse_uring_next_fuse_req(ent, queue, issue_flags);
 			return;
 		}
+		fuse_uring_send(ent, cmd, err, issue_flags);
 	} else {
 		err = -ECANCELED;
-	}
 
-	fuse_uring_send(ent, cmd, err, issue_flags);
+		spin_lock(&queue->lock);
+		list_del_init(&ent->list);
+		spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
+
+		io_uring_cmd_done(cmd, err, issue_flags);
+
+		fuse_uring_req_end(ent, ent->fuse_req, err);
+		kfree(ent);
+		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&queue->ring->queue_refs))
+			wake_up_all(&queue->ring->stop_waitq);
+	}
 }
 
 static struct fuse_ring_queue *fuse_uring_task_to_queue(struct fuse_ring *ring)