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2026-08-13Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.2-rc8). No conflicts. Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/wangxun/ngbe/ngbe_main.c 5f3a13e0bb5e ("net: ngbe: fix NULL pointer dereference in non-MSI-X interrupt enabling") d661abdc30c2 ("net: ngbe: correct misleading interrupt comment") drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c e16e960d55a4 ("ipvlan: inherit needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from phy_dev") 00a40d809207 ("ipvlan: Support per-netns netdev unregistration.") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-10netfilter: bridge: release template ct on non-IP pathZhiling Zou
A bridge nftables ct zone set rule can attach a conntrack template to an skb before nf_ct_bridge_pre() sees it. For non-IPv4 and non-IPv6 EtherTypes, nf_ct_bridge_pre() currently overwrites skb->_nfct with IP_CT_UNTRACKED without releasing the existing template reference. That makes the per-cpu template, and any temporary templates allocated for concurrent use, unreachable and leaks memory until the host runs out of slab. Reset the skb conntrack state before marking the frame untracked so the existing template reference is dropped on the non-IP path. Fixes: 3c171f496ef5 ("netfilter: bridge: add connection tracking system") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Vega <vega@nebusec.ai> Signed-off-by: Zhiling Zou <zhilinz@nebusec.ai> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-08-06Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.2-rc7). No conflicts, or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-31netfilter: ebt_nflog: pin the NFLOG backendChengfeng Ye
nf_log_unregister() runs after the per-net teardown so its final RCU grace period also drains readers that obtained the logger from a per-net binding. However, ebt_nflog passes an explicit ULOG log type to nf_log_packet() without holding a reference on the selected logger module, unlike the xt_NFLOG and nft_log frontends. An ebtables nflog rule can therefore remain callable while nfnetlink_log is unloaded. The resulting interleaving is: CPU 0 CPU 1 nfnetlink_log_fini() unregister_pernet_subsys() kfree(nfnl_log_pernet(net)) ebt_nflog_tg() nf_log_packet() nfulnl_log_packet() instance_lookup_get_rcu() The global ULOG logger is still registered at this point, so CPU 1 dereferences the per-net state after CPU 0 has freed it. KASAN reported: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in instance_lookup_get_rcu Read of size 8 at addr ff110001052e6210 by task poc/92 Call Trace: instance_lookup_get_rcu+0x1ce/0x1f0 [nfnetlink_log] nfulnl_log_packet+0x248/0x2fb0 [nfnetlink_log] nf_log_packet+0x204/0x300 ebt_nflog_tg+0x351/0x550 ebt_do_table+0xedf/0x22b0 Allocated by task 90: __kmalloc_noprof+0x186/0x470 ops_init+0x6d/0x420 register_pernet_operations+0x2f6/0x670 register_pernet_subsys+0x23/0x40 Freed by task 93: kfree+0x131/0x3c0 ops_undo_list+0x3e3/0x700 unregister_pernet_operations+0x232/0x490 unregister_pernet_subsys+0x1c/0x30 nfnetlink_log_fini+0x34/0x450 [nfnetlink_log] Acquire the ULOG logger module reference when an ebt_nflog rule is validated and release it when the rule is destroyed. Request the NFLOG backend for legacy callers when needed, matching xt_NFLOG. This prevents module teardown until all ebt_nflog rules have stopped using the logger. Fixes: c83fa19603bd ("netfilter: nf_log: don't call synchronize_rcu in nf_log_unset") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <nicoyip.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-07-10Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netPaolo Abeni
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.2-rc3). Conflicts: tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh dd6a23bac306b ("selftests: net: make busywait timeout clock portable") 895bad9cc4cec ("selftests: net: make busywait timeout clock portable") Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-08netfilter: ebtables: module names must be null-terminatedFlorian Westphal
We need to explicitly check the length, else we may pass non-null terminated string to request_module(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: bcf493428840 ("netfilter: ebtables: Fix extension lookup with identical name") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-07-08netfilter: ebtables: zero chainstack arrayFlorian Westphal
sashiko reports: looking at ebtables table translation, could a sparse cpu_possible_mask lead to an uninitialized pointer free? If cpu_possible_mask is sparse (for example, CPU 0 and CPU 2 are possible, but CPU 1 is not), the allocation loop skips CPU 1. If vmalloc_node() fails at CPU 2, the cleanup loop will blindly decrement and call vfree() on newinfo->chainstack[1]. Not a real-world bug, such allocation isn't expected to fail in the first place. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-07-08netfilter: ebtables: terminate table name before find_table_lock()Xiang Mei
update_counters() and compat_update_counters() forward a user-supplied 32-byte table name to find_table_lock() without NUL-terminating it. On a lookup miss, find_inlist_lock() calls try_then_request_module(..., "%s%s", "ebtable_", name), and vsnprintf() reads past the name field and the stack object until it hits a zero byte. BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in string (lib/vsprintf.c:648 lib/vsprintf.c:730) Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880119dfb20 by task exploit/147 Call Trace: ... string (lib/vsprintf.c:648 lib/vsprintf.c:730) vsnprintf (lib/vsprintf.c:2945) __request_module (kernel/module/kmod.c:150) do_update_counters.isra.0 (net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:371 net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:380) update_counters (net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:1440) do_ebt_set_ctl (net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:2573) nf_setsockopt (net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:101) ip_setsockopt (net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1424) raw_setsockopt (net/ipv4/raw.c:847) __sys_setsockopt (net/socket.c:2393) ... compat_do_replace() shares the same unterminated name via compat_copy_ebt_replace_from_user(); terminate it there too so all find_table_lock() callers behave alike. The other callers already terminate the name after the copy. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Fixes: 81e675c227ec ("netfilter: ebtables: add CONFIG_COMPAT support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com> Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-07-02netfilter: ebtables: bound num_counters like nentries in do_replace()Jiayuan Chen
do_replace_finish() allocates the counter buffer before it is validated: counterstmp = vmalloc_array(repl->num_counters, sizeof(*counterstmp)); do_replace() only checks num_counters against INT_MAX / sizeof(struct ebt_counter), so vmalloc_array() can be asked for up to 134217726 * 16 = 2147483616 bytes (~2 GiB). num_counters must in fact equal nentries: do_replace_finish() later rejects the request when repl->num_counters != t->private->nentries. get_counters() folds the per-CPU counters back into one entry per rule, so what userspace gets is bounded by nentries, never by nentries * nr_cpus. Apply the same upper bound used for nentries (MAX_EBT_ENTRIES) to the incoming num_counters so the over-sized allocation can no longer be requested. The allocation is still kept outside the ebt_mutex, since vmalloc() may sleep and trigger reclaim; only the bound is tightened. Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-06-21netfilter: nft_meta_bridge: fix NFT_META_BRI_IIFPVID stack leakFlorian Westphal
This needs to test for nonzero retval. Fixes: c54c7c685494 ("netfilter: nft_meta_bridge: add NFT_META_BRI_IIFPVID support") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260618061631.21919-1-fw%40strlen.de Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-06-21netfilter: nft_meta_bridge: add validate callback for get operationsFlorian Westphal
Blamed commit added NFT_META_BRI_IIFHWADDR to the set validate callback, yet this is a get operation. Add a get validate callback and move the NFT_META_BRI_IIFHWADDR key there. AFAICS this is harmless, NFT_META_BRI_IIFHWADDR can deal with a NULL input device and the set handler ignores a NFT_META_BRI_IIFHWADDR operation, but it allows to read 4 bytes off bridge skb->cb[]. Fixes: cbd2257dc96e ("netfilter: nft_meta_bridge: introduce NFT_META_BRI_IIFHWADDR support") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-06-11Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.1-rc8). Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/wangxun/txgbe/txgbe_aml.c f67aead16e85 ("net: txgbe: rework service event handling") 57d39faed4c9 ("net: txgbe: improve functions of AML 40G devices") net/rds/info.c 512db8267b73 ("rds: mark snapshot pages dirty in rds_info_getsockopt()") 6e94eeb2a2a6 ("rds: convert to getsockopt_iter") Adjacent changes: include/net/sock.h 1ee90b77b727 ("net: guard timestamp cmsgs to real error queue skbs") f0de88303d5e ("net: make is_skb_wmem() available to modules") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-10netfilter: nft_meta_bridge: fix stale stack leak via IIFHWADDR registerDavide Ornaghi
NFT_META_BRI_IIFHWADDR declares its destination register with len = ETH_ALEN (6 bytes), which the register-init tracking rounds up to two 32-bit registers (8 bytes). nft_meta_bridge_get_eval() then does memcpy(dest, br_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN), writing only 6 bytes and leaving the upper 2 bytes of the second register as uninitialised nft_do_chain() stack. A downstream load of that register span leaks those stale bytes to userspace. Zero the second register before the memcpy so the full declared span is written. Fixes: cbd2257dc96e ("netfilter: nft_meta_bridge: introduce NFT_META_BRI_IIFHWADDR support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Davide Ornaghi <d.ornaghi97@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-06-10netfilter: revalidate bridge portsFlorian Westphal
ebt_redirect_tg() dereferences br_port_get_rcu() return without a NULL check, causing a kernel panic when the bridge port has been removed between the original hook invocation and an NFQUEUE reinject. A mere NULL check isn't sufficient, however. As sashiko review points out userspace can not only remove the port from the bridge, it could also place the device in a different virtual device, e.g. macvlan. If this happens, we must drop the packet, there is no way for us to reinject it into the bridge path. Switch to _upper API, we don't need the bridge port structure. Also, this fix keeps another bug intact: Both nfnetlink_log and nfnetlink_queue use CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER too aggressive, which prevents certain logging features when queueing in bridge family: NETFILTER_FAMILY_BRIDGE can be enabled while the old CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER cruft is off. Fixes tag is a common ancestor, this was always broken. Fixes: f350a0a87374 ("bridge: use rx_handler_data pointer to store net_bridge_port pointer") Reported-by: Ji'an Zhou <eilaimemedsnaimel@gmail.com> Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6 Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-06-04Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.1-rc7). Silent conflicts: net/wireless/nl80211.c cb9959ab5f99 ("wifi: cfg80211: enforce HE/EHT cap/oper consistency") a384ae969902 ("wifi: cfg80211: move AP HT/VHT/... operation to beacon info") https://lore.kernel.org/aiGJDaHV4UlCexIQ@sirena.org.uk Conflicts: drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mld/ap.c a342c99cb70d ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: honor BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED") 9bf1b409afc7 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: send tx power constraints before link activation") https://lore.kernel.org/ah2bfedhV45ZxMO8@sirena.org.uk drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/pcie/drv.c 093305d801fa ("wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: simplify the resume flow if fast resume is not used") e2323929a68a ("wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: add debug print for resume flow if powered off") https://lore.kernel.org/ah2bfedhV45ZxMO8@sirena.org.uk Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c b38cae85d1c4 ("net: airoha: Fix use-after-free in metadata dst teardown") ec6c391bcca7 ("net: airoha: Introduce airoha_gdm_dev struct") drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan743x_main.c 8173d22b211f ("net: lan743x: permit VLAN-tagged packets up to configured MTU") e3c6508a46f5 ("net: lan743x: avoid netdev-based logging before netdev registration") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-01netfilter: bridge: make ebt_snat ARP rewrite writableYiming Qian
The ebtables SNAT target keeps the Ethernet source address rewrite behind skb_ensure_writable(skb, 0). This is intentional: at the bridge ebtables hooks the Ethernet header is addressed through skb_mac_header()/eth_hdr(), while skb->data points at the Ethernet payload. Asking skb_ensure_writable() for ETH_HLEN bytes would check the payload, not the Ethernet header, and would reintroduce the small packet regression fixed by commit 63137bc5882a. However, the optional ARP sender hardware address rewrite is different. It writes through skb_store_bits() at an offset relative to skb->data: skb_store_bits(skb, sizeof(struct arphdr), info->mac, ETH_ALEN) skb_header_pointer() only safely reads the ARP header; it does not make the later sender hardware address range writable. If that range is still held in a nonlinear skb fragment backed by a splice-imported file page, skb_store_bits() maps the frag page and copies the new MAC address directly into it. Ensure the ARP SHA range is writable before reading the ARP header and before calling skb_store_bits(). Fixes: 63137bc5882a ("netfilter: ebtables: Fixes dropping of small packets in bridge nat") Reported-by: Yiming Qian <yimingqian591@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yiming Qian <yimingqian591@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-05-28Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.1-rc6). Conflicts: drivers/net/phy/air_en8811h.c d895767c33781 ("net: phy: air_en8811h: add AN8811HB MCU assert/deassert support") dddfadd75197e ("net: phy: Add Airoha phy library for shared code") 5226bb6634cdf ("net: phy: air_phy_lib: Factorize BuckPBus register accessors") e08f0ea6daf2e ("net: phy: Rename Airoha common BuckPBus register accessors") net/sched/sch_netem.c a2f6ed7b4873 ("net/sched: netem: add per-impairment extended statistics") 9552b11e3eda ("net/sched: fix packet loop on netem when duplicate is on") Adjacent changes: drivers/dpll/zl3073x/core.c c1224569cef0 ("dpll: zl3073x: make frequency monitor a per-device attribute") 54e65df8cf18 ("dpll: zl3073x: report FFO as DPLL vs input reference offset") net/iucv/af_iucv.c 347fdd4df85f ("af_iucv: convert to getsockopt_iter") 3589d20a666c ("net/iucv: fix locking in .getsockopt") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-05-24netfilter: add option for GCOV profilingFlorian Westphal
Similar to a few other subsystems: add a new config toggle to enable netfilter gcov profiling in netfilter, including ebtables, arptables and so on. ipset and ipvs gain their own, dedicated toggles. Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-05-24netfilter: x_tables: disable 32bit compat interface in user namespacesFlorian Westphal
This feature is required to use 32bit arp/ip/ip6/ebtables binaries on 64bit kernels. I don't think there are many users left. Support has been a compile-time option since 2021 and defaults to off since 2023. The XTABLES_COMPAT config option is already off in many distributions including Debian and Fedora. Give a few more months before complete removal but disable support in user namespaces already. Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6 Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-05-22netfilter: ebtables: fix OOB read in compat_mtw_from_userFlorian Westphal
Luxiao Xu says: The function compat_mtw_from_user() converts ebtables extensions from 32-bit user structures to kernel native structures. However, it lacks proper validation of the user-supplied match_size/target_size. When certain extensions are processed, the kernel-side translation logic may perform memory accesses based on the extension's expected size. If the user provides a size smaller than what the extension requires, it results in an out-of-bounds read as reported by KASAN. This fix introduces a check to ensure match_size is at least as large as the extension's required compatsize. This covers matches, watchers, and targets, while maintaining compatibility with standard targets. AFAIU this is relevant for matches that need to go though match->compat_from_user() call. Those that use plain memcpy with the user-provided size are ok because the caller checks that size vs the start of the next rule entry offset (which itself is checked vs. total size copied from userspace). The ->compat_from_user() callbacks assume they can read compatsize bytes, so they need this extra check. Based on an earlier patch from Luxiao Xu. Fixes: 81e675c227ec ("netfilter: ebtables: add CONFIG_COMPAT support") Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com> Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com> Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com> Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Luxiao Xu <rakukuip@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-05-08netfilter: bridge: eb_tables: close module init raceFlorian Westphal
sashiko reports for unrelated patch: Does the core ebtables initialization in ebtables.c suffer from a similar race? Once nf_register_sockopt() completes, the sockopts are exposed globally. sockopt has to be registered last, just like in ip/ip6/arptables. Fixes: 5b53951cfc85 ("netfilter: ebtables: use net_generic infra") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-05-08netfilter: ebtables: close dangling table module init raceFlorian Westphal
sashiko reported for a related patch: In modules like iptable_raw.c, [..], if register_pernet_subsys() fails, the rollback might call kfree(rawtable_ops) before [..] During this window, could a concurrent userspace process find the globally visible template, trigger table_init(), [..] The table init functions must always register the template last. Otherwise, set/getsockopt can instantiate a table in a namespace while the required pernet ops (contain the destructor) isn't available. This change is also required in x_tables, handled in followup change. Fixes: 87663c39f898 ("netfilter: ebtables: do not hook tables by default") Reviewed-by: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-05-08netfilter: ebtables: move to two-stage removal schemeFlorian Westphal
Like previous patches for x_tables, follow same pattern in ebtables. We can't reuse xt helpers: ebt_table struct layout is incompatible. table->ops assignment is now done while still holding the ebt mutex to make sure we never expose partially-filled table struct. Fixes: 87663c39f898 ("netfilter: ebtables: do not hook tables by default") Reviewed-by: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-02-26Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.0-rc2). Conflicts: tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_ctx.py 19c3a2a81d2b ("selftests: drv-net: rss: Generate unique ports for RSS context tests") ce5a0f4612db ("selftests: drv-net: rss_ctx: test RSS contexts persist after ifdown/up") include/net/inet_connection_sock.h 858d2a4f67ff6 ("tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock()") fcd3d039fab69 ("tcp: make tcp_v{4,6}_send_check() static") https://lore.kernel.org/aZ8PSFLzBrEU3I89@sirena.org.uk drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xsk/setup.c drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xsk/pool.c 69050f8d6d075 ("treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types") bf4afc53b77ae ("Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument") 8a96b9144f18a ("net/mlx5e: Alloc xsk channel param out of mlx5e_open_xsk()") Adjacent changes: net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c c59bd9e62e06 ("ipvs: use more counters to avoid service lookups") bf4afc53b77a ("Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-25netfilter: nf_tables: remove register tracking infrastructureFlorian Westphal
This facility was disabled in commit 9e539c5b6d9c ("netfilter: nf_tables: disable expression reduction infra"), because not all nft_exprs guarantee they will update the destination register: some may set NFT_BREAK instead to cancel evaluation of the rule. This has been dead code ever since. There are no plans to salvage this at this time, so remove this. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260224205048.4718-10-fw@strlen.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-21Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argumentLinus Torvalds
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' | xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/' to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL argument to just drop that argument. Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered: they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically. For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate conversion. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar typesKees Cook
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union object instances: Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...) Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...) Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...) (where TYPE may also be *VAR) The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning "TYPE *". Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-06net/ipv6: Introduce payload_len helpersAlice Mikityanska
The next commits will transition away from using the hop-by-hop extension header to encode packet length for BIG TCP. Add wrappers around ip6->payload_len that return the actual value if it's non-zero, and calculate it from skb->len if payload_len is set to zero (and a symmetrical setter). The new helpers are used wherever the surrounding code supports the hop-by-hop jumbo header for BIG TCP IPv6, or the corresponding IPv4 code uses skb_ip_totlen (e.g., in include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv6.h). No behavioral change in this commit. Signed-off-by: Alice Mikityanska <alice@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205133925.526371-2-alice.kernel@fastmail.im Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20netfilter: don't include xt and nftables.h in unrelated subsystemsFlorian Westphal
conntrack, xtables and nftables are distinct subsystems, don't use them in other subystems. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-01-01netfilter: replace -EEXIST with -EBUSYDaniel Gomez
The -EEXIST error code is reserved by the module loading infrastructure to indicate that a module is already loaded. When a module's init function returns -EEXIST, userspace tools like kmod interpret this as "module already loaded" and treat the operation as successful, returning 0 to the user even though the module initialization actually failed. Replace -EEXIST with -EBUSY to ensure correct error reporting in the module initialization path. Affected modules: * ebtable_broute ebtable_filter ebtable_nat arptable_filter * ip6table_filter ip6table_mangle ip6table_nat ip6table_raw * ip6table_security iptable_filter iptable_mangle iptable_nat * iptable_raw iptable_security Signed-off-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-09-11netfilter: nft_meta_bridge: introduce NFT_META_BRI_IIFHWADDR supportFernando Fernandez Mancera
Expose the input bridge interface ethernet address so it can be used to redirect the packet to the receiving physical device for processing. Tested with nft command line tool. table bridge nat { chain PREROUTING { type filter hook prerouting priority 0; policy accept; ether daddr de:ad:00:00:be:ef meta pkttype set host ether daddr set meta ibrhwdr accept } } Joint work with Pablo Neira. Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-09-02netfilter: ebtables: Use vmalloc_array() to improve codeQianfeng Rong
Remove array_size() calls and replace vmalloc() with vmalloc_array() to simplify the code. vmalloc_array() is also optimized better, uses fewer instructions, and handles overflow more concisely[1]. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/abc66ec5-85a4-47e1-9759-2f60ab111971@vivo.com/ Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-08-07netfilter: add back NETFILTER_XTABLES dependenciesArnd Bergmann
Some Kconfig symbols were changed to depend on the 'bool' symbol NETFILTER_XTABLES_LEGACY, which means they can now be set to built-in when the xtables code itself is in a loadable module: x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `arpt_unregister_table_pre_exit': (.text+0x1831987): undefined reference to `xt_find_table' x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `get_info.constprop.0': arp_tables.c:(.text+0x1831aab): undefined reference to `xt_request_find_table_lock' x86_64-linux-ld: arp_tables.c:(.text+0x1831bea): undefined reference to `xt_table_unlock' x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `do_arpt_get_ctl': arp_tables.c:(.text+0x183205d): undefined reference to `xt_find_table_lock' x86_64-linux-ld: arp_tables.c:(.text+0x18320c1): undefined reference to `xt_table_unlock' x86_64-linux-ld: arp_tables.c:(.text+0x183219a): undefined reference to `xt_recseq' Change these to depend on both NETFILTER_XTABLES and NETFILTER_XTABLES_LEGACY. Fixes: 9fce66583f06 ("netfilter: Exclude LEGACY TABLES on PREEMPT_RT.") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-07-25netfilter: Exclude LEGACY TABLES on PREEMPT_RT.Pablo Neira Ayuso
The seqcount xt_recseq is used to synchronize the replacement of xt_table::private in xt_replace_table() against all readers such as ipt_do_table() To ensure that there is only one writer, the writing side disables bottom halves. The sequence counter can be acquired recursively. Only the first invocation modifies the sequence counter (signaling that a writer is in progress) while the following (recursive) writer does not modify the counter. The lack of a proper locking mechanism for the sequence counter can lead to live lock on PREEMPT_RT if the high prior reader preempts the writer. Additionally if the per-CPU lock on PREEMPT_RT is removed from local_bh_disable() then there is no synchronisation for the per-CPU sequence counter. The affected code is "just" the legacy netfilter code which is replaced by "netfilter tables". That code can be disabled without sacrificing functionality because everything is provided by the newer implementation. This will only requires the usage of the "-nft" tools instead of the "-legacy" ones. The long term plan is to remove the legacy code so lets accelerate the progress. Relax dependencies on iptables legacy, replace select with depends on, this should cause no harm to existing kernel configs and users can still toggle IP{6}_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY in any case. Make EBTABLES_LEGACY, IPTABLES_LEGACY and ARPTABLES depend on NETFILTER_XTABLES_LEGACY. Hide xt_recseq and its users, xt_register_table() and xt_percpu_counter_alloc() behind NETFILTER_XTABLES_LEGACY. Let NETFILTER_XTABLES_LEGACY depend on !PREEMPT_RT. This will break selftest expecing the legacy options enabled and will be addressed in a following patch. Co-developed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Co-developed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-05-05netfilter: bridge: Move specific fragmented packet to slow_path instead of ↵Huajian Yang
dropping it The config NF_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE will change the bridge forwarding for fragmented packets. The original bridge does not know that it is a fragmented packet and forwards it directly, after NF_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE is enabled, function nf_br_ip_fragment and br_ip6_fragment will check the headroom. In original br_forward, insufficient headroom of skb may indeed exist, but there's still a way to save the skb in the device driver after dev_queue_xmit.So droping the skb will change the original bridge forwarding in some cases. Fixes: 3c171f496ef5 ("netfilter: bridge: add connection tracking system") Signed-off-by: Huajian Yang <huajianyang@asrmicro.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-10-15netfilter: nf_tables: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy_padJustin Stitt
strncpy() is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings [1] and as such we should prefer more robust and less ambiguous string interfaces. In this particular instance, the usage of strncpy() is fine and works as expected. However, towards the goal of [2], we should consider replacing it with an alternative as many instances of strncpy() are bug-prone. Its removal from the kernel promotes better long term health for the codebase. The current usage of strncpy() likely just wants the NUL-padding behavior offered by strncpy() and doesn't care about the NUL-termination. Since the compiler doesn't know the size of @dest, we can't use strtomem_pad(). Instead, use strscpy_pad() which behaves functionally the same as strncpy() in this context -- as we expect br_dev->name to be NUL-terminated itself. Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1] Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90 [2] Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-10-15netfilter: Make legacy configs user selectableBreno Leitao
This option makes legacy Netfilter Kconfig user selectable, giving users the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config. Make the following KConfig entries user selectable: * BRIDGE_NF_EBTABLES_LEGACY * IP_NF_ARPTABLES * IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY * IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-09-03netfilter: nf_tables: drop unused 3rd argument from validate callback opsFlorian Westphal
Since commit a654de8fdc18 ("netfilter: nf_tables: fix chain dependency validation") the validate() callback no longer needs the return pointer argument. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-09-03netfilter: Use kmemdup_array instead of kmemdup for multiple allocationYan Zhen
When we are allocating an array, using kmemdup_array() to take care about multiplication and possible overflows. Also it makes auditing the code easier. Signed-off-by: Yan Zhen <yanzhen@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-08-20netfilter: nf_tables: pass context structure to nft_parse_register_loadFlorian Westphal
Mechanical transformation, no logical changes intended. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-05-23net: Rename mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type for scalabiltyAbhishek Chauhan
mono_delivery_time was added to check if skb->tstamp has delivery time in mono clock base (i.e. EDT) otherwise skb->tstamp has timestamp in ingress and delivery_time at egress. Renaming the bitfield from mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type is for extensibilty for other timestamps such as userspace timestamp (i.e. SO_TXTIME) set via sock opts. As we are renaming the mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type, it makes sense to start assigning tstamp_type based on enum defined in this commit. Earlier we used bool arg flag to check if the tstamp is mono in function skb_set_delivery_time, Now the signature of the functions accepts tstamp_type to distinguish between mono and real time. Also skb_set_delivery_type_by_clockid is a new function which accepts clockid to determine the tstamp_type. In future tstamp_type:1 can be extended to support userspace timestamp by increasing the bitfield. Signed-off-by: Abhishek Chauhan <quic_abchauha@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509211834.3235191-2-quic_abchauha@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2024-04-11netfilter: br_netfilter: skip conntrack input hook for promisc packetsPablo Neira Ayuso
For historical reasons, when bridge device is in promisc mode, packets that are directed to the taps follow bridge input hook path. This patch adds a workaround to reset conntrack for these packets. Jianbo Liu reports warning splats in their test infrastructure where cloned packets reach the br_netfilter input hook to confirm the conntrack object. Scratch one bit from BR_INPUT_SKB_CB to annotate that this packet has reached the input hook because it is passed up to the bridge device to reach the taps. [ 57.571874] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 0 at net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c:616 br_nf_local_in+0x157/0x180 [br_netfilter] [ 57.572749] Modules linked in: xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat xt_addrtype xt_conntrack nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry overlay rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_isc si ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core mlx5ctl mlx5_core [ 57.575158] CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.8.0+ #19 [ 57.575700] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 57.576662] RIP: 0010:br_nf_local_in+0x157/0x180 [br_netfilter] [ 57.577195] Code: fe ff ff 41 bd 04 00 00 00 be 04 00 00 00 e9 4a ff ff ff be 04 00 00 00 48 89 ef e8 f3 a9 3c e1 66 83 ad b4 00 00 00 04 eb 91 <0f> 0b e9 f1 fe ff ff 0f 0b e9 df fe ff ff 48 89 df e8 b3 53 47 e1 [ 57.578722] RSP: 0018:ffff88885f845a08 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 57.579207] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff88812dfe8000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 57.579830] RDX: ffff88885f845a60 RSI: ffff8881022dc300 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 57.580454] RBP: ffff88885f845a60 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000003 [ 57.581076] R10: 00000000ffff1300 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 57.581695] R13: ffff8881047ffe00 R14: ffff888108dbee00 R15: ffff88814519b800 [ 57.582313] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88885f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 57.583040] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 57.583564] CR2: 000000c4206aa000 CR3: 0000000103847001 CR4: 0000000000370eb0 [ 57.584194] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 57.584820] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 57.585440] Call Trace: [ 57.585721] <IRQ> [ 57.585976] ? __warn+0x7d/0x130 [ 57.586323] ? br_nf_local_in+0x157/0x180 [br_netfilter] [ 57.586811] ? report_bug+0xf1/0x1c0 [ 57.587177] ? handle_bug+0x3f/0x70 [ 57.587539] ? exc_invalid_op+0x13/0x60 [ 57.587929] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 [ 57.588336] ? br_nf_local_in+0x157/0x180 [br_netfilter] [ 57.588825] nf_hook_slow+0x3d/0xd0 [ 57.589188] ? br_handle_vlan+0x4b/0x110 [ 57.589579] br_pass_frame_up+0xfc/0x150 [ 57.589970] ? br_port_flags_change+0x40/0x40 [ 57.590396] br_handle_frame_finish+0x346/0x5e0 [ 57.590837] ? ipt_do_table+0x32e/0x430 [ 57.591221] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20 [ 57.591656] br_nf_hook_thresh+0x4b/0xf0 [br_netfilter] [ 57.592286] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20 [ 57.592802] br_nf_pre_routing_finish+0x178/0x480 [br_netfilter] [ 57.593348] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20 [ 57.593782] ? nf_nat_ipv4_pre_routing+0x25/0x60 [nf_nat] [ 57.594279] br_nf_pre_routing+0x24c/0x550 [br_netfilter] [ 57.594780] ? br_nf_hook_thresh+0xf0/0xf0 [br_netfilter] [ 57.595280] br_handle_frame+0x1f3/0x3d0 [ 57.595676] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20 [ 57.596118] ? br_handle_frame_finish+0x5e0/0x5e0 [ 57.596566] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x25b/0xfc0 [ 57.597017] ? __napi_build_skb+0x37/0x40 [ 57.597418] __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0xfb/0x220 Fixes: 62e7151ae3eb ("netfilter: bridge: confirm multicast packets before passing them up the stack") Reported-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-04-04netfilter: validate user input for expected lengthEric Dumazet
I got multiple syzbot reports showing old bugs exposed by BPF after commit 20f2505fb436 ("bpf: Try to avoid kzalloc in cgroup/{s,g}etsockopt") setsockopt() @optlen argument should be taken into account before copying data. BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in copy_from_sockptr_offset include/linux/sockptr.h:49 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in copy_from_sockptr include/linux/sockptr.h:55 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in do_replace net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1111 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in do_ipt_set_ctl+0x902/0x3dd0 net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1627 Read of size 96 at addr ffff88802cd73da0 by task syz-executor.4/7238 CPU: 1 PID: 7238 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2-next-20240403-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline] print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:488 kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:601 kasan_check_range+0x282/0x290 mm/kasan/generic.c:189 __asan_memcpy+0x29/0x70 mm/kasan/shadow.c:105 copy_from_sockptr_offset include/linux/sockptr.h:49 [inline] copy_from_sockptr include/linux/sockptr.h:55 [inline] do_replace net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1111 [inline] do_ipt_set_ctl+0x902/0x3dd0 net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1627 nf_setsockopt+0x295/0x2c0 net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:101 do_sock_setsockopt+0x3af/0x720 net/socket.c:2311 __sys_setsockopt+0x1ae/0x250 net/socket.c:2334 __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2343 [inline] __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2340 [inline] __x64_sys_setsockopt+0xb5/0xd0 net/socket.c:2340 do_syscall_64+0xfb/0x240 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0x7a RIP: 0033:0x7fd22067dde9 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 e1 20 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fd21f9ff0c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fd2207abf80 RCX: 00007fd22067dde9 RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007fd2206ca47a R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000020000880 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00007fd2207abf80 R15: 00007ffd2d0170d8 </TASK> Allocated by task 7238: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:370 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x98/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:387 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:211 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4069 [inline] __kmalloc_noprof+0x200/0x410 mm/slub.c:4082 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:664 [inline] __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_setsockopt+0xd47/0x1050 kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1869 do_sock_setsockopt+0x6b4/0x720 net/socket.c:2293 __sys_setsockopt+0x1ae/0x250 net/socket.c:2334 __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2343 [inline] __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2340 [inline] __x64_sys_setsockopt+0xb5/0xd0 net/socket.c:2340 do_syscall_64+0xfb/0x240 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0x7a The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88802cd73da0 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8 of size 8 The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of allocated 1-byte region [ffff88802cd73da0, ffff88802cd73da1) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88802cd73020 pfn:0x2cd73 flags: 0xfff80000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0xfff) page_type: 0xffffefff(slab) raw: 00fff80000000000 ffff888015041280 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 raw: ffff88802cd73020 000000008080007f 00000001ffffefff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x12cc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY), pid 5103, tgid 2119833701 (syz-executor.4), ts 5103, free_ts 70804600828 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x1f3/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1490 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1498 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x2e7e/0x2f40 mm/page_alloc.c:3454 __alloc_pages_noprof+0x256/0x6c0 mm/page_alloc.c:4712 __alloc_pages_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:244 [inline] alloc_pages_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:271 [inline] alloc_slab_page+0x5f/0x120 mm/slub.c:2249 allocate_slab+0x5a/0x2e0 mm/slub.c:2412 new_slab mm/slub.c:2465 [inline] ___slab_alloc+0xcd1/0x14b0 mm/slub.c:3615 __slab_alloc+0x58/0xa0 mm/slub.c:3705 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3758 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3936 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4068 [inline] kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x286/0x450 mm/slub.c:4089 kstrdup+0x3a/0x80 mm/util.c:62 device_rename+0xb5/0x1b0 drivers/base/core.c:4558 dev_change_name+0x275/0x860 net/core/dev.c:1232 do_setlink+0xa4b/0x41f0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2864 __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3680 [inline] rtnl_newlink+0x180b/0x20a0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3727 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x89b/0x10d0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6594 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1e3/0x430 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2559 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1335 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x7ea/0x980 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1361 page last free pid 5146 tgid 5146 stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1110 [inline] free_unref_page+0xd3c/0xec0 mm/page_alloc.c:2617 discard_slab mm/slub.c:2511 [inline] __put_partials+0xeb/0x130 mm/slub.c:2980 put_cpu_partial+0x17c/0x250 mm/slub.c:3055 __slab_free+0x2ea/0x3d0 mm/slub.c:4254 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline] qlist_free_all+0x9e/0x140 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x14f/0x170 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x23/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:322 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:201 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3888 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3948 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4068 [inline] __kmalloc_node_noprof+0x1d7/0x450 mm/slub.c:4076 kmalloc_node_noprof include/linux/slab.h:681 [inline] kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x72/0x190 mm/util.c:634 bucket_table_alloc lib/rhashtable.c:186 [inline] rhashtable_rehash_alloc+0x9e/0x290 lib/rhashtable.c:367 rht_deferred_worker+0x4e1/0x2440 lib/rhashtable.c:427 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3218 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xa2c/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3299 worker_thread+0x86d/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:3380 kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:243 Memory state around the buggy address: ffff88802cd73c80: 07 fc fc fc 05 fc fc fc 05 fc fc fc fa fc fc fc ffff88802cd73d00: fa fc fc fc fa fc fc fc fa fc fc fc fa fc fc fc >ffff88802cd73d80: fa fc fc fc 01 fc fc fc fa fc fc fc fa fc fc fc ^ ffff88802cd73e00: fa fc fc fc fa fc fc fc 05 fc fc fc 07 fc fc fc ffff88802cd73e80: 07 fc fc fc 07 fc fc fc 07 fc fc fc 07 fc fc fc Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404122051.2303764-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-29Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: net/mptcp/protocol.c adf1bb78dab5 ("mptcp: fix snd_wnd initialization for passive socket") 9426ce476a70 ("mptcp: annotate lockless access for RX path fields") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240228103048.19255709@canb.auug.org.au/ Adjacent changes: drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c 0d60d8df6f49 ("dpll: rely on rcu for netdev_dpll_pin()") e7f8df0e81bf ("dpll: move xa_erase() call in to match dpll_pin_alloc() error path order") drivers/net/veth.c 1ce7d306ea63 ("veth: try harder when allocating queue memory") 0bef512012b1 ("net: add netdev_lockdep_set_classes() to virtual drivers") drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/d3.c 8c9bef26e98b ("wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: d3: implement suspend with MLO") 78f65fbf421a ("wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: ensure offloading TID queue exists") net/wireless/nl80211.c f78c1375339a ("wifi: nl80211: reject iftype change with mesh ID change") 414532d8aa89 ("wifi: cfg80211: use IEEE80211_MAX_MESH_ID_LEN appropriately") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-29netfilter: bridge: confirm multicast packets before passing them up the stackFlorian Westphal
conntrack nf_confirm logic cannot handle cloned skbs referencing the same nf_conn entry, which will happen for multicast (broadcast) frames on bridges. Example: macvlan0 | br0 / \ ethX ethY ethX (or Y) receives a L2 multicast or broadcast packet containing an IP packet, flow is not yet in conntrack table. 1. skb passes through bridge and fake-ip (br_netfilter)Prerouting. -> skb->_nfct now references a unconfirmed entry 2. skb is broad/mcast packet. bridge now passes clones out on each bridge interface. 3. skb gets passed up the stack. 4. In macvlan case, macvlan driver retains clone(s) of the mcast skb and schedules a work queue to send them out on the lower devices. The clone skb->_nfct is not a copy, it is the same entry as the original skb. The macvlan rx handler then returns RX_HANDLER_PASS. 5. Normal conntrack hooks (in NF_INET_LOCAL_IN) confirm the orig skb. The Macvlan broadcast worker and normal confirm path will race. This race will not happen if step 2 already confirmed a clone. In that case later steps perform skb_clone() with skb->_nfct already confirmed (in hash table). This works fine. But such confirmation won't happen when eb/ip/nftables rules dropped the packets before they reached the nf_confirm step in postrouting. Pablo points out that nf_conntrack_bridge doesn't allow use of stateful nat, so we can safely discard the nf_conn entry and let inet call conntrack again. This doesn't work for bridge netfilter: skb could have a nat transformation. Also bridge nf prevents re-invocation of inet prerouting via 'sabotage_in' hook. Work around this problem by explicit confirmation of the entry at LOCAL_IN time, before upper layer has a chance to clone the unconfirmed entry. The downside is that this disables NAT and conntrack helpers. Alternative fix would be to add locking to all code parts that deal with unconfirmed packets, but even if that could be done in a sane way this opens up other problems, for example: -m physdev --physdev-out eth0 -j SNAT --snat-to 1.2.3.4 -m physdev --physdev-out eth1 -j SNAT --snat-to 1.2.3.5 For multicast case, only one of such conflicting mappings will be created, conntrack only handles 1:1 NAT mappings. Users should set create a setup that explicitly marks such traffic NOTRACK (conntrack bypass) to avoid this, but we cannot auto-bypass them, ruleset might have accept rules for untracked traffic already, so user-visible behaviour would change. Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217777 Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-01-29netfilter: ebtables: allow xtables-nft only buildsFlorian Westphal
Same patch as previous one, but for ebtables. To build a kernel that only supports ebtables-nft, the builtin tables need to be disabled, i.e.: CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_BROUTE=n CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_T_FILTER=n CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_T_NAT=n The ebtables specific extensions can then be used nftables' NFT_COMPAT interface. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2023-11-14netfilter: nf_conntrack_bridge: initialize err to 0Linkui Xiao
K2CI reported a problem: consume_skb(skb); return err; [nf_br_ip_fragment() error] uninitialized symbol 'err'. err is not initialized, because returning 0 is expected, initialize err to 0. Fixes: 3c171f496ef5 ("netfilter: bridge: add connection tracking system") Reported-by: k2ci <kernel-bot@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Linkui Xiao <xiaolinkui@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2023-11-08netfilter: add missing module descriptionsFlorian Westphal
W=1 builds warn on missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION, add them. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2023-08-22netfilter: ebtables: fix fortify warnings in size_entry_mwt()GONG, Ruiqi
When compiling with gcc 13 and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y, the following warning appears: In function ‘fortify_memcpy_chk’, inlined from ‘size_entry_mwt’ at net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:2118:2: ./include/linux/fortify-string.h:592:25: error: call to ‘__read_overflow2_field’ declared with attribute warning: detected read beyond size of field (2nd parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning] 592 | __read_overflow2_field(q_size_field, size); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The compiler is complaining: memcpy(&offsets[1], &entry->watchers_offset, sizeof(offsets) - sizeof(offsets[0])); where memcpy reads beyong &entry->watchers_offset to copy {watchers,target,next}_offset altogether into offsets[]. Silence the warning by wrapping these three up via struct_group(). Signed-off-by: GONG, Ruiqi <gongruiqi1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2023-03-08netfilter: bridge: introduce broute meta statementSriram Yagnaraman
nftables equivalent for ebtables -t broute. Implement broute meta statement to set br_netfilter_broute flag in skb to force a packet to be routed instead of being bridged. Signed-off-by: Sriram Yagnaraman <sriram.yagnaraman@est.tech> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>