/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Copyright (c) 2025, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES * * RISC-V page table * * This is described in Sections: * 12.3. Sv32: Page-Based 32-bit Virtual-Memory Systems * 12.4. Sv39: Page-Based 39-bit Virtual-Memory System * 12.5. Sv48: Page-Based 48-bit Virtual-Memory System * 12.6. Sv57: Page-Based 57-bit Virtual-Memory System * of the "The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual: Volume II" * * This includes the contiguous page extension from: * Chapter 13. "Svnapot" Extension for NAPOT Translation Contiguity, * Version 1.0 * * The table format is sign extended and supports leafs in every level. The spec * doesn't talk a lot about levels, but level here is the same as i=LEVELS-1 in * the spec. */ #ifndef __GENERIC_PT_FMT_RISCV_H #define __GENERIC_PT_FMT_RISCV_H #include "defs_riscv.h" #include "../pt_defs.h" #include #include #include #include enum { PT_ITEM_WORD_SIZE = sizeof(pt_riscv_entry_t), #ifdef PT_RISCV_32BIT PT_MAX_VA_ADDRESS_LG2 = 32, PT_MAX_OUTPUT_ADDRESS_LG2 = 34, PT_MAX_TOP_LEVEL = 1, #else PT_MAX_VA_ADDRESS_LG2 = 57, PT_MAX_OUTPUT_ADDRESS_LG2 = 56, PT_MAX_TOP_LEVEL = 4, #endif PT_GRANULE_LG2SZ = 12, PT_TABLEMEM_LG2SZ = 12, /* fsc.PPN is 44 bits wide, all PPNs are 4k aligned */ PT_TOP_PHYS_MASK = GENMASK_ULL(55, 12), }; /* PTE bits */ enum { RISCVPT_V = BIT(0), RISCVPT_R = BIT(1), RISCVPT_W = BIT(2), RISCVPT_X = BIT(3), RISCVPT_U = BIT(4), RISCVPT_G = BIT(5), RISCVPT_A = BIT(6), RISCVPT_D = BIT(7), RISCVPT_RSW = GENMASK(9, 8), RISCVPT_PPN32 = GENMASK(31, 10), RISCVPT_PPN64 = GENMASK_ULL(53, 10), RISCVPT_PPN64_64K = GENMASK_ULL(53, 14), RISCVPT_PBMT = GENMASK_ULL(62, 61), RISCVPT_N = BIT_ULL(63), /* Svnapot encodings for ppn[0] */ RISCVPT_PPN64_64K_SZ = BIT(13), }; #ifdef PT_RISCV_32BIT #define RISCVPT_PPN RISCVPT_PPN32 #define pt_riscv pt_riscv_32 #else #define RISCVPT_PPN RISCVPT_PPN64 #define pt_riscv pt_riscv_64 #endif #define common_to_riscvpt(common_ptr) \ container_of_const(common_ptr, struct pt_riscv, common) #define to_riscvpt(pts) common_to_riscvpt((pts)->range->common) static inline pt_oaddr_t riscvpt_table_pa(const struct pt_state *pts) { return oalog2_mul(FIELD_GET(RISCVPT_PPN, pts->entry), PT_GRANULE_LG2SZ); } #define pt_table_pa riscvpt_table_pa static inline pt_oaddr_t riscvpt_entry_oa(const struct pt_state *pts) { if (pts_feature(pts, PT_FEAT_RISCV_SVNAPOT_64K) && pts->entry & RISCVPT_N) { PT_WARN_ON(pts->level != 0); return oalog2_mul(FIELD_GET(RISCVPT_PPN64_64K, pts->entry), ilog2(SZ_64K)); } return oalog2_mul(FIELD_GET(RISCVPT_PPN, pts->entry), PT_GRANULE_LG2SZ); } #define pt_entry_oa riscvpt_entry_oa static inline bool riscvpt_can_have_leaf(const struct pt_state *pts) { return true; } #define pt_can_have_leaf riscvpt_can_have_leaf /* Body in pt_fmt_defaults.h */ static inline unsigned int pt_table_item_lg2sz(const struct pt_state *pts); static inline unsigned int riscvpt_entry_num_contig_lg2(const struct pt_state *pts) { if (PT_SUPPORTED_FEATURE(PT_FEAT_RISCV_SVNAPOT_64K) && pts->entry & RISCVPT_N) { PT_WARN_ON(!pts_feature(pts, PT_FEAT_RISCV_SVNAPOT_64K)); PT_WARN_ON(pts->level); return ilog2(16); } return ilog2(1); } #define pt_entry_num_contig_lg2 riscvpt_entry_num_contig_lg2 static inline unsigned int riscvpt_num_items_lg2(const struct pt_state *pts) { return PT_TABLEMEM_LG2SZ - ilog2(sizeof(u64)); } #define pt_num_items_lg2 riscvpt_num_items_lg2 static inline unsigned short riscvpt_contig_count_lg2(const struct pt_state *pts) { if (pts->level == 0 && pts_feature(pts, PT_FEAT_RISCV_SVNAPOT_64K)) return ilog2(16); return ilog2(1); } #define pt_contig_count_lg2 riscvpt_contig_count_lg2 static inline enum pt_entry_type riscvpt_load_entry_raw(struct pt_state *pts) { const pt_riscv_entry_t *tablep = pt_cur_table(pts, pt_riscv_entry_t); pt_riscv_entry_t entry; pts->entry = entry = READ_ONCE(tablep[pts->index]); if (!(entry & RISCVPT_V)) return PT_ENTRY_EMPTY; if (pts->level == 0 || ((entry & (RISCVPT_X | RISCVPT_W | RISCVPT_R)) != 0)) return PT_ENTRY_OA; return PT_ENTRY_TABLE; } #define pt_load_entry_raw riscvpt_load_entry_raw static inline void riscvpt_install_leaf_entry(struct pt_state *pts, pt_oaddr_t oa, unsigned int oasz_lg2, const struct pt_write_attrs *attrs) { pt_riscv_entry_t *tablep = pt_cur_table(pts, pt_riscv_entry_t); pt_riscv_entry_t entry; if (!pt_check_install_leaf_args(pts, oa, oasz_lg2)) return; entry = RISCVPT_V | FIELD_PREP(RISCVPT_PPN, log2_div(oa, PT_GRANULE_LG2SZ)) | attrs->descriptor_bits; if (pts_feature(pts, PT_FEAT_RISCV_SVNAPOT_64K) && pts->level == 0 && oasz_lg2 != PT_GRANULE_LG2SZ) { u64 *end; entry |= RISCVPT_N | RISCVPT_PPN64_64K_SZ; tablep += pts->index; end = tablep + log2_div(SZ_64K, PT_GRANULE_LG2SZ); for (; tablep != end; tablep++) WRITE_ONCE(*tablep, entry); } else { /* FIXME does riscv need this to be cmpxchg? */ WRITE_ONCE(tablep[pts->index], entry); } pts->entry = entry; } #define pt_install_leaf_entry riscvpt_install_leaf_entry static inline bool riscvpt_install_table(struct pt_state *pts, pt_oaddr_t table_pa, const struct pt_write_attrs *attrs) { pt_riscv_entry_t entry; entry = RISCVPT_V | FIELD_PREP(RISCVPT_PPN, log2_div(table_pa, PT_GRANULE_LG2SZ)); return pt_table_install64(pts, entry); } #define pt_install_table riscvpt_install_table static inline void riscvpt_attr_from_entry(const struct pt_state *pts, struct pt_write_attrs *attrs) { attrs->descriptor_bits = pts->entry & (RISCVPT_R | RISCVPT_W | RISCVPT_X | RISCVPT_U | RISCVPT_G | RISCVPT_A | RISCVPT_D); } #define pt_attr_from_entry riscvpt_attr_from_entry /* --- iommu */ #include #include #define pt_iommu_table pt_iommu_riscv_64 /* The common struct is in the per-format common struct */ static inline struct pt_common *common_from_iommu(struct pt_iommu *iommu_table) { return &container_of(iommu_table, struct pt_iommu_table, iommu) ->riscv_64pt.common; } static inline struct pt_iommu *iommu_from_common(struct pt_common *common) { return &container_of(common, struct pt_iommu_table, riscv_64pt.common) ->iommu; } static inline int riscvpt_iommu_set_prot(struct pt_common *common, struct pt_write_attrs *attrs, unsigned int iommu_prot) { u64 pte; pte = RISCVPT_A | RISCVPT_U; if (iommu_prot & IOMMU_WRITE) pte |= RISCVPT_W | RISCVPT_R | RISCVPT_D; if (iommu_prot & IOMMU_READ) pte |= RISCVPT_R; if (!(iommu_prot & IOMMU_NOEXEC)) pte |= RISCVPT_X; /* Caller must specify a supported combination of flags */ if (unlikely((pte & (RISCVPT_X | RISCVPT_W | RISCVPT_R)) == 0)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; attrs->descriptor_bits = pte; return 0; } #define pt_iommu_set_prot riscvpt_iommu_set_prot static inline int riscvpt_iommu_fmt_init(struct pt_iommu_riscv_64 *iommu_table, const struct pt_iommu_riscv_64_cfg *cfg) { struct pt_riscv *table = &iommu_table->riscv_64pt; switch (cfg->common.hw_max_vasz_lg2) { case 39: pt_top_set_level(&table->common, 2); break; case 48: pt_top_set_level(&table->common, 3); break; case 57: pt_top_set_level(&table->common, 4); break; default: return -EINVAL; } table->common.max_oasz_lg2 = min(PT_MAX_OUTPUT_ADDRESS_LG2, cfg->common.hw_max_oasz_lg2); return 0; } #define pt_iommu_fmt_init riscvpt_iommu_fmt_init static inline void riscvpt_iommu_fmt_hw_info(struct pt_iommu_riscv_64 *table, const struct pt_range *top_range, struct pt_iommu_riscv_64_hw_info *info) { phys_addr_t top_phys = virt_to_phys(top_range->top_table); info->ppn = oalog2_div(top_phys, PT_GRANULE_LG2SZ); PT_WARN_ON(top_phys & ~PT_TOP_PHYS_MASK); /* * See Table 3. Encodings of iosatp.MODE field" for DC.tx.SXL = 0: * 8 = Sv39 = top level 2 * 9 = Sv38 = top level 3 * 10 = Sv57 = top level 4 */ info->fsc_iosatp_mode = top_range->top_level + 6; } #define pt_iommu_fmt_hw_info riscvpt_iommu_fmt_hw_info #if defined(GENERIC_PT_KUNIT) static const struct pt_iommu_riscv_64_cfg riscv_64_kunit_fmt_cfgs[] = { [0] = { .common.features = BIT(PT_FEAT_RISCV_SVNAPOT_64K), .common.hw_max_oasz_lg2 = 56, .common.hw_max_vasz_lg2 = 39 }, [1] = { .common.features = 0, .common.hw_max_oasz_lg2 = 56, .common.hw_max_vasz_lg2 = 48 }, [2] = { .common.features = BIT(PT_FEAT_RISCV_SVNAPOT_64K), .common.hw_max_oasz_lg2 = 56, .common.hw_max_vasz_lg2 = 57 }, }; #define kunit_fmt_cfgs riscv_64_kunit_fmt_cfgs enum { KUNIT_FMT_FEATURES = BIT(PT_FEAT_RISCV_SVNAPOT_64K), }; #endif #endif