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This is a subset of the Rust `zerocopy-derive` crate, version v0.8.50
(released 2026-05-31), licensed under "BSD-2-Clause OR Apache-2.0 OR
MIT", from:
https://github.com/google/zerocopy/tree/v0.8.50/zerocopy-derive/src
The files are copied as-is, with no modifications whatsoever (not even
adding the SPDX identifiers).
For copyright details, please see:
https://github.com/google/zerocopy/blob/v0.8.50/README.md?plain=1
https://github.com/google/zerocopy/blob/v0.8.50/LICENSE-BSD
https://github.com/google/zerocopy/blob/v0.8.50/LICENSE-APACHE
https://github.com/google/zerocopy/blob/v0.8.50/LICENSE-MIT
The next two patches modify these files as needed for use within the
kernel. This patch split allows reviewers to double-check the import
and to clearly see the differences introduced.
The following script may be used to verify the contents:
for path in $(cd rust/zerocopy-derive/ && find . -type f); do
curl --silent --show-error --location \
https://github.com/google/zerocopy/raw/v0.8.50/zerocopy-derive/src/$path \
| diff --unified rust/zerocopy-derive/$path - && echo $path: OK
done
Cc: Joshua Liebow-Feeser <joshlf@google.com>
Cc: Jack Wrenn <jswrenn@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608141439.182634-14-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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With all the new files in place and ready from the new crate, enable
the support for it in the build system.
In addition, skip formatting for this vendored crate.
Finally, there are no generated symbols expected from `zerocopy`, thus
skip adding the `exports` generation.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608141439.182634-13-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Originally, when the Rust upstream `alloc` standard library crate was
vendored in commit 057b8d257107 ("rust: adapt `alloc` crate to the
kernel"), a `README.md` file was added to explain the provenance and
licensing of the source files.
Thus do the same for the `zerocopy` crate.
Cc: Joshua Liebow-Feeser <joshlf@google.com>
Cc: Jack Wrenn <jswrenn@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608141439.182634-12-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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The kernel builds `core` with the `no_fp_fmt_parse` `--cfg`, which means
we do not have support for formatting floating point primitives. However,
`zerocopy` expects those implementations to exist:
error[E0277]: `f32` doesn't implement `core::fmt::Display`
--> rust/zerocopy/src/byteorder.rs:172:29
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172 | $trait::fmt(&self.get(), f)
| ----------- ^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `core::fmt::Display` is not implemented for `f32`
| |
| required by a bound introduced by this call
...
907 | / define_type!(
908 | | An,
909 | | "A 32-bit floating point number",
910 | | F32,
... |
922 | | []
923 | | );
| |_- in this macro invocation
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= help: the following other types implement trait `core::fmt::Display`:
i128
i16
i32
i64
i8
isize
u128
u16
and 4 others
= note: this error originates in the macro `impl_fmt_trait` which comes from the expansion of the macro `define_type` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
Thus work around it by skipping those implementations in `zerocopy`.
Ideally, `zerocopy` would have the equivalent of `no_fp_fmt_parse`;
and, indeed, upstream just added it [1] after I filed an issue [2]
about it as requested. We can try it in a future update of our
vendored copy.
Cc: Joshua Liebow-Feeser <joshlf@google.com>
Cc: Jack Wrenn <jswrenn@google.com>
Link: https://github.com/google/zerocopy/pull/3429 [1]
Link: https://github.com/google/zerocopy/issues/3426 [2]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608141439.182634-11-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Originally, when the Rust upstream `alloc` standard library crate was
vendored, the SPDX License Identifiers were added to every file so that
the license on those was clear. The same happened with the vendoring of
`proc_macro2`, `quote` and `syn`. Please see:
commit 057b8d257107 ("rust: adapt `alloc` crate to the kernel")
commit 69942c0a8965 ("rust: syn: add SPDX License Identifiers")
commit ddfa1b279d08 ("rust: quote: add SPDX License Identifiers")
commit a9acfceb9614 ("rust: proc-macro2: add SPDX License Identifiers")
Thus do the same for the `zerocopy` crate.
This makes `scripts/spdxcheck.py` pass: use parentheses like commit
06e9bfc1e57d ("ionic: make spdxcheck.py happy") did since we have two
`OR` operators in the expression (three licenses).
SPDX identifiers are not added to the `benches` files because they are
included in rendered documentation. Nevertheless, the `README.md` to be
added by a later commit mentions the license.
Finally, as requested, I filed an issue [1] with upstream about it.
Cc: Joshua Liebow-Feeser <joshlf@google.com>
Cc: Jack Wrenn <jswrenn@google.com>
Link: https://github.com/google/zerocopy/issues/3428 [1]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608141439.182634-10-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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This is a subset of the Rust `zerocopy` crate, version v0.8.50 (released
2026-05-31), licensed under "BSD-2-Clause OR Apache-2.0 OR MIT", from:
https://github.com/google/zerocopy/tree/v0.8.50
The files are copied as-is, with no modifications whatsoever (not even
adding the SPDX identifiers).
The `benches` folder is added (i.e. not just `src` like in other cases)
since the files there are included in the rendered documentation,
as well as the `rustdoc` CSS style file that is needed to make those
visually more understandable.
For copyright details, please see:
https://github.com/google/zerocopy/blob/v0.8.50/README.md?plain=1
https://github.com/google/zerocopy/blob/v0.8.50/LICENSE-BSD
https://github.com/google/zerocopy/blob/v0.8.50/LICENSE-APACHE
https://github.com/google/zerocopy/blob/v0.8.50/LICENSE-MIT
The next two patches modify these files as needed for use within the
kernel. This patch split allows reviewers to double-check the import
and to clearly see the differences introduced.
The following script may be used to verify the contents:
for path in $(cd rust/zerocopy/ && find . -type f); do
curl --silent --show-error --location \
https://github.com/google/zerocopy/raw/v0.8.50/$path \
| diff --unified rust/zerocopy/$path - && echo $path: OK
done
Cc: Joshua Liebow-Feeser <joshlf@google.com>
Cc: Jack Wrenn <jswrenn@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608141439.182634-9-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Certain vendored crates, like the upcoming `zerocopy-derive`, do not
need to be built with Clippy since we `--cap-lints=allow` them anyway.
Thus add support to skip Clippy for proc macro crates.
Acked-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608141439.182634-8-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Certain vendored crates, like the upcoming `zerocopy`, use extra
environment variables (e.g. via `env!`).
Thus add support to easily specify those.
Acked-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608141439.182634-7-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Since we are adding one more proc macro crate (`zerocopy-derive`),
we are refactoring their handling.
Thus, instead of using `libmacros_extension` as the common variable to
hold the extension for all of them, use a dedicated variable with a more
generic name (including for its implementation).
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608141439.182634-6-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Since we are adding one more proc macro crate (`zerocopy-derive`),
we are refactoring their handling.
Thus define a `procmacro-name` function and use it to fill the existing
variables' values.
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608141439.182634-5-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Since we are adding one more proc macro crate (`zerocopy-derive`),
we are refactoring their handling.
`libpin_init_internal_extension` was added to mimic the setup for
`macros`, but it is not used, since the extension is expected to be
the same.
Thus remove it.
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608141439.182634-4-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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When Clippy is skipped, `RUSTC` should be shown in `quiet` instead of
`CLIPPY` to be accurate and to avoid confusion.
Thus do so, matching what we do in `quiet_cmd_rustc_library`.
Fixes: 7dbe46c0b11d ("rust: kbuild: add proc macro library support")
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608141439.182634-3-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Add an associated function to `UniqueArc` for getting a raw pointer. The
implementation defers to the `Arc` implementation.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260605-unique-arc-as-ptr-v2-1-425476d2abdb@kernel.org
[ Relaxed bound moving it to new `T: ?Sized` impl block. Reworded since
it is not a method anymore. Added intra-doc link. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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These methods should be inlined for optimization reasons. Failure to do
so can also produce symbol names larger than what `modpost` or `objtool`
can handle.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260605-nova-exports-v4-1-e948c287407c@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Replace the local bitfield rules by the equivalent invocation of the
`bitfield!` macro.
No functional change should be introduced as the `bitfield!` macro has
been extracted from the rules of `register!`.
Acked-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606-bitfield-v5-3-b92188820914@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Add KUnit tests to make sure the macro is working correctly. The unit
tests are put behind the new `RUST_BITFIELD_KUNIT_TEST` Kconfig option.
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
[acourbot:
- Use a consistent test axis where each test focuses on a single thing.
- Rename members to generic name including range for readability.
- Add test exercising `try_with`.
- Add test checking that unallocated bits are left untouched.
]
Co-developed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606-bitfield-v5-2-b92188820914@nvidia.com
[ Prefixed test suite name with `rust_` as mentioned. Markdown-formatted
a few comments with Markdown. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Extract the bitfield-defining part of the `register!` macro into an
independent macro used to define bitfield types with bounds-checked
accessors.
Each field is represented as a `Bounded` of the appropriate bit width,
ensuring field values are never silently truncated.
Fields can optionally be converted to/from custom types, either fallibly
or infallibly.
Appropriate documentation is also added, and a MAINTAINERS entry created
for the new module.
Two minor fixups are also applied: the private accessors are inlined,
and a couple of missing fully qualified types in the macro are fixed.
Acked-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606-bitfield-v5-1-b92188820914@nvidia.com
[ Added some more intra-doc links. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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When building the kernel, the following Rust symbol is generated:
$ nm vmlinux | grep ' _R'.*Page | rustfilt
<kernel::page::Page>::nid
`Page::nid` is a trivial wrapper around the C function `page_to_nid`. It
does not make sense to go through a trivial wrapper for this function, so
mark it inline.
This follows commit 878620c5a93a ("rust: page: optimize rust symbol
generation for Page"), which did the same for `alloc_page` and `drop`.
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1145
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260529085316.27432-1-nakamura.shuta@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Nakamura Shuta <nakamura.shuta@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Cc: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Pass KBUILD_MODNAME through the driver registration macro so that the
driver core can create the module symlink in sysfs for built-in drivers,
and fixup all callers.
The Rust platform adapter is updated to pass the module name through to
the new parameter.
Tested on qemu with:
- x86 defconfig + CONFIG_RUST
- arm64 defconfig + CONFIG_RUST + CONFIG_CORESIGHT stuff
Examples after this patch:
/sys/bus/platform/drivers/...
coresight-itnoc/module -> coresight_tnoc
coresight-static-tpdm/module -> coresight_tpdm
coresight-catu-platform/module -> coresight_catu
serial8250/module -> 8250
acpi-ged/module -> acpi
vmclock/module -> ptp_vmclock
Co-developed-by: Rahul Bukte <rahul.bukte@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Rahul Bukte <rahul.bukte@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Shashank Balaji <shashank.mahadasyam@sony.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518-acpi_mod_name-v5-4-705ccc430885@sony.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm
Pull OPP updates for 7.2 from Viresh Kumar:
"- Fix memory leak and a potential race in the OPP core (Abdun Nihaal,
and Di Shen).
- Mark Rust OPP methods as inline (Nicolás Antinori)"
* tag 'opp-updates-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm:
opp: rust: mark OPP methods as inline
OPP: of: Fix potential memory leak in opp_parse_supplies()
OPP: Fix race between OPP addition and lookup
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i2c/for-current
rust: i2c: fix I2cAdapter refcount double increment
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There are 6 individual Rust KUnit test suites (plus the doctests one). All
the tests are compiled unconditionally now, which adds ~200 kB to the
kernel image for me on x86_64. As Rust matures, this bloating will
inevitably grow.
Add Kconfig.test which includes a RUST_KUNIT_TESTS menu, and all
individual tests under it.
As usual, new tests are all enabled if KUNIT_ALL_TESTS=y.
Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <david@davidgow.net>
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260417031531.315281-3-ynorov@nvidia.com
[ Fixed capitalization. Used singular for "API" for consistency.
Reworded to clarify these are suites and that there exists
the doctests one (which is the biggest at the moment by
far). - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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The following patch makes usage of macros::kunit_tests crate conditional
on the corresponding configs. When the configs are disabled, compiler
warns on unused crate. So, embed it in unit test declaration.
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <david@davidgow.net>
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260417031531.315281-2-ynorov@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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When `I2cAdapter::get` executes, it first calls
`bindings::i2c_get_adapter()` which increments the device and module
reference counts. It then takes a reference to the raw pointer and
converts it to an `ARef` via `.into()`.
The implementation of `From<&T> for ARef<T>` where `T: AlwaysRefCounted`
unconditionally calls `T::inc_ref()`. This leads to a second increment
to the reference counts.
Since the returned `ARef` will only release a single reference when
dropped via `dec_ref()`, this leaks one device and module reference count
on every call.
This fix was suggested by sashiko.dev.
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260521190937.248904-1-nico.antinori.7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Nicolás Antinori <nico.antinori.7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Korotin <igor.korotin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Igor Korotin <igor.korotin@linux.dev>
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rust-next
Pull pin-init updates from Gary Guo:
"User visible changes:
- Do not generate 'non_snake_case' warnings for identifiers that are
syntactically just users of a field name. This would allow all
'#[allow(non_snake_case)]' in nova-core to be removed, which I will
send to the nova tree next cycle.
- Filter non-cfg attributes out properly in derived structs. This
improves pin-init compatibility with other derive macros.
- Insert projection types' where clause properly.
Other changes:
- Bump MSRV to 1.82, plus associated cleanups.
- Overhaul how init slots are projected. The new approach is easier
to justify with safety comments.
- Mark more functions as inline, which should help mitigate the
super-long symbol name issue due to lack of inlining.
- Various small code quality cleanups."
* tag 'pin-init-v7.2' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (27 commits)
rust: pin_init: internal: use `loop {}` to produce never value
rust: pin-init: remove `E` from `InitClosure`
rust: pin-init: move `InitClosure` out from `__internal`
rust: pin-init: docs: fix typos in MaybeZeroable documentation
rust: pin-init: internal: suppress `non_snake_case` lint in `[pin_]init!`
rust: pin-init: internal: suppress `non_snake_case` lint in `#[pin_data]`
rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: filter non-`#[cfg]` attr in generated code
rust: pin-init: internal: project using full slot
rust: pin-init: internal: project slots instead of references
rust: pin-init: internal: make `make_closure` inherent methods
rust: pin-init: internal: use marker on drop guard type for pinned fields
rust: pin-init: internal: init: handle code blocks early
rust: pin-init: internal: add `PhantomInvariant` and `PhantomInvariantLifetime`
rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: add struct to record field info
rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: use closure for `handle_field`
rust: pin-init: examples: fix `useless_borrows_in_formatting` clippy warning
rust: pin-init: internal: remove `collect_tuple` polyfill after MSRV bump
rust: pin-init: internal: turn `PhantomPinned` error into warnings
rust: pin-init: cleanup workaround for old Rust compiler
rust: pin-init: fix badge URL in README
...
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All users have been converted to use keyworded index projection syntax to
explicitly state their intention when doing index projection.
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-projection-syntax-rework-v2-6-6989470f5440@garyguo.net
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Demonstrate the preferred syntax of index projection in DMA documentation
and examples. A few `[i]?` cases are converted to demonstrate the new
variant.
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-projection-syntax-rework-v2-4-6989470f5440@garyguo.net
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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There have been a few cases where the programmer knows that the indices are
in bounds but the compiler cannot deduce that. This is also
compiler-version-dependent, so using build indexing here can be
problematic. On the other hand, it is also not ideal to use the fallible
variant, as it adds an error handling path that is never hit.
Add a new panicking index projection for this scenario. Like all panicking
operations, this should be used carefully only in cases where the user
knows the index is going to be in bounds, and panicking would indicate
something is catastrophically wrong.
To signify this, require users to explicitly denote the type of index being
used. The existing two types of index projections also gain the keyworded
version, which will be the recommended way going forward.
The keyworded syntax also paves the way of perhaps adding more flavors in
the future, e.g. `unsafe` index projection. However, unless the code is
extremely performance sensitive and bounds checking cannot be tolerated,
the panicking variant is safer and should be preferred, so it will be left
to the future when demand arises.
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-projection-syntax-rework-v2-3-6989470f5440@garyguo.net
[ Fixed broken intra-doc link. Added a few extra intra-doc links. Reworded
some docs slightly. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Use `match` to avoid potential inlining issues of the `unwrap_or_else`
function.
Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/aeCKlut-88SbNsyW@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-projection-syntax-rework-v2-2-6989470f5440@garyguo.net
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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The corresponding `SliceIndex` trait in Rust uses `index` to mean the
panicking variant, which is also being added to `ProjectIndex`. Hence
rename our custom `build_error!` index variant to `build_index`.
Suggested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/DI5LLN2V3XCS.34H4CG99N4MPA@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-projection-syntax-rework-v2-1-6989470f5440@garyguo.net
[ Reworded docs slightly. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Guard is marked #[must_use] since dropping it releases the lock. GlobalGuard
wraps Guard with identical semantics but was missing the annotation, so
discarding it would silently compile without warning.
Similarly, GlobalLock::try_lock was missing #[must_use]. Option<T> does not
propagate #[must_use] from T, so the attribute needs to be on the function
directly - same reason Lock::try_lock has it.
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Desai <ashutoshdesai993@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502160057.3402896-1-ashutoshdesai993@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Add a trailing newline ('\n') to the pr_warn_once! call in set_param to
ensure the kernel ring buffer flushes the message correctly and
prevents log line smearing.
Signed-off-by: Kenny Glowner <SisyphusCode0311@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1139
[Sami: Updated the commit message as we use pr_warn_once now.]
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
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I completely forgot when coming up with this type that #[derive(Default)]
only works if all generics mentioned in the type implement Default (and T
usually doesn't). This being said: We don't use `T` for anything besides
using it for a reference type, so whether or not it implements `Default`
shouldn't actually need to matter.
So, fix this by just manually implementing Default instead of deriving it.
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603195210.693856-2-lyude@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
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Now that we have the ability to represent the context in which a DRM device
is in at compile-time, we can start carrying around this context with GEM
object types in order to allow a driver to safely create GEM objects before
a DRM device has registered with userspace.
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507220044.3204919-4-lyude@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
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This is just a type alias that resolves into the AllocImpl for a given
T: drm::gem::DriverObject.
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507220044.3204919-3-lyude@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
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One of the tricky things about DRM bindings in Rust is the fact that
initialization of a DRM device is a multi-step process. It's quite normal
for a device driver to start making use of its DRM device for tasks like
creating GEM objects before userspace registration happens. This is an
issue in rust though, since prior to userspace registration the device is
only partly initialized. This means there's a plethora of DRM device
operations we can't yet expose without opening up the door to UB if the DRM
device in question isn't yet registered.
Additionally, this isn't something we can reliably check at runtime. And
even if we could, performing an operation which requires the device be
registered when the device isn't actually registered is a programmer bug,
meaning there's no real way to gracefully handle such a mistake at runtime.
And even if that wasn't the case, it would be horrendously annoying and
noisy to have to check if a device is registered constantly throughout a
driver.
In order to solve this, we first take inspiration from
`kernel::device::DeviceContext` and introduce `kernel::drm::DeviceContext`.
This provides us with a ZST type that we can generalize over to represent
contexts where a device is known to have been registered with userspace at
some point in time (`Registered`), along with contexts where we can't make
such a guarantee (`Uninit`).
It's important to note we intentionally do not provide a `DeviceContext`
which represents an unregistered device. This is because there's no
reasonable way to guarantee that a device with long-living references to
itself will not be registered eventually with userspace. Instead, we
provide a new-type for this: `UnregisteredDevice` which can
provide a guarantee that the `Device` has never been registered with
userspace. To ensure this, we modify `Registration` so that creating a new
`Registration` requires passing ownership of an `UnregisteredDevice`.
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507220044.3204919-2-lyude@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
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We're about to start explicitly mentioning kernel devices as well in this
file, so this makes it easier to differentiate the two by allowing us to
import `device` as `kernel::device`.
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428190605.3355690-2-lyude@redhat.com
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Starting with Rust 1.98.0 (expected 2026-08-20), Clippy is likely
introducing a new lint `clippy::map_or_identity` [1][2], which currently
triggers in a single case:
warning: expression can be simplified using `Result::unwrap_or()`
--> rust/kernel/cpufreq.rs:1326:60
|
1326 | PolicyCpu::from_cpu(cpu_id).map_or(0, |mut policy| T::get(&mut policy).map_or(0, |f| f))
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#map_or_identity
= note: `-W clippy::map-or-identity` implied by `-W clippy::all`
= help: to override `-W clippy::all` add `#[allow(clippy::map_or_identity)]`
help: consider using `unwrap_or`
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1326 - PolicyCpu::from_cpu(cpu_id).map_or(0, |mut policy| T::get(&mut policy).map_or(0, |f| f))
1326 + PolicyCpu::from_cpu(cpu_id).map_or(0, |mut policy| T::get(&mut policy).unwrap_or(0))
|
The suggestion is valid, thus clean it up.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # Needed in 6.18.y and later.
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/15801 [1]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/16052 [2]
Reviewed-by: Zhongqiu Han <zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530095809.213611-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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GenDiskBuilder::build() still has fallible work after
__blk_mq_alloc_disk(), but its error path only recovers the
foreign queue data. That leaks the temporary gendisk and
request_queue until later teardown. If the caller moved the last
Arc<TagSet<T>> into build(), the leaked queue can retain blk-mq
state after the tag set is dropped.
Fix the pre-registration failure path by dropping the temporary
gendisk reference with put_disk() before recovering queue_data,
so disk_release() can tear down the owned queue.
Also pair GenDisk::drop() with put_disk() after del_gendisk().
Once a Rust GenDisk has been added with device_add_disk(),
del_gendisk() only unregisters it; the final gendisk reference
still has to be dropped to complete the release path.
Fixes: 3253aba3408a ("rust: block: introduce `kernel::block::mq` module")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Haoze Xie <royenheart@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b70aff9a920cc42110fe5cf454c3099561863519.1780063368.git.royenheart@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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In the `init!`/`pin_init!` macros, we rely on a trick that assigns never
(`!`) values to all mentioned fields in never-executed code to let the
compiler check that all fields have been initialized.
Currently we use `::core::panic!()` to produce this value, but before Rust
1.91.0, it creates outlined `panic_cold_explicit` functions which do not
get removed by the optimizer, thus leaving dead code behind in the binary.
This has been fixed by [1], which lands in Rust 1.91.0+, higher than the
kernel minimum version 1.85.0.
This causes ~200 dead `panic_cold_explicit` instances being included in the
binary, with ~90 of them from nova-core's usage of pin-init.
Work around the issue by using `loop {}` which creates the never value
without macro expansion or function call at all. All instances of
`panic_cold_explicit` outside libcore are removed by this change in my
kernel build.
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/145304 [1]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508152950.833635-1-gary@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
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Move `E` from type to trait impl block. This greatly shortens the
monomorphized type names. The `__pinned_init` function name is only
slightly shortened as it still encodes the `E` as part of `PinInit<T, E>`
in the symbol.
`T` cannot be moved to trait impl block otherwise it will start to conflict
with the `impl Init<T> for T` as Rust cannot deduce that there're no types
that fulfill `T: FnOnce(*mut T)`.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-pin-init-sync-v1-6-e20335ed2501@garyguo.net
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
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The `__internal` module is for exposing internal items publicly to
procedural macros (pin-init-internal). Types that are crate-local only can
just have proper visibility and does not need to be in `__internal`.
The type name of `InitClosure` can often shows up in symbol names, this
reduces the length slightly.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-pin-init-sync-v1-5-e20335ed2501@garyguo.net
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
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Signed-off-by: Xiaobo Liu <cppcoffee@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-pin-init-sync-v1-4-e20335ed2501@garyguo.net
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
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Allows `non_snake_case` lint on local variables generated in `[pin_]init!`.
Conceptually the identifiers in `[pin_]init!` just references the field
names, and are not defining them, so the warning should not be generated,
similar to how constructing a struct with non-snake-case field names do no
generate these warnings.
Reported-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Closes: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/pin-init/issues/125
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/DGTBJBIVFZ2K.2F1ZEFGY0G7NK@garyguo.net/
Fixes: 42415d163e5d ("rust: pin-init: add references to previously initialized fields")
Signed-off-by: Mirko Adzic <adzicmirko97@gmail.com>
[ Reworded commit message - Gary ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-pin-init-sync-v1-3-e20335ed2501@garyguo.net
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
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Allows `non_snake_case` lint on struct fields generated by `#[pin_data]`.
Since the same warning will be reported by the compiler on the struct
definition, having extra warnings for the generated code is unnecessary
and confusing.
Signed-off-by: Mirko Adzic <adzicmirko97@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-pin-init-sync-v1-2-e20335ed2501@garyguo.net
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
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When using a macro with custom attributes in a `#[pin_data]` struct it
can mess up the generated code. The generated code needs nothing more than
the `#[cfg]` attribute, thus strip away all other attributes.
[ Rebased and updated to only include `#[cfg]` instead of both `#[cfg]` and
`#[doc]`; doc is not needed for the generated hidden items. - Gary ]
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-pin-init-sync-v1-1-e20335ed2501@garyguo.net
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
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The kernel allows arches to select between inline and outline
implementations of the copy_{from,to}_user() by defining individual
INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER and INLINE_COPY_TO_USER, correspondingly. However,
all arches enable or disable them always together.
Without the real use-case for one helper being inlined while the other
outlined, having independent controls is excessive and error prone.
Switch the codebase to the single unified INLINE_COPY_USER control.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260425020857.356850-3-ynorov@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "uaccess: unify inline vs outline copy_{from,to}_user()
selection", v2.
The kernel allows arches to select between inline and outline
implementations of the copy_{from,to}_user() by defining individual
INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER and INLINE_COPY_TO_USER, correspondingly. However,
all arches enable or disable them always together.
Without the real use-case for one helper being inlined while the other
outlined, having independent controls is excessive and error prone.
The first patch of the series fixes rust/uaccess coppy_to_user() wrapper
guarded with INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER. The 2nd patch switches codebase to
the unified INLINE_COPY_USER. And the last patch cleans up ifdefery in
the include/linux/uaccess.h
This patch (of 3):
The copy_to_user() rust helper is only needed when the main kernel inlines
the function. It is controlled by INLINE_COPY_TO_USER, but the rust
helper is protected with INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER.
Fix that.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260425020857.356850-1-ynorov@nvidia.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260425020857.356850-2-ynorov@nvidia.com
Fixes: d99dc586ca7c7 ("uaccess: decouple INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER and CONFIG_RUST")
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/746c9c50-20c4-4dc9-a539-bf1310ff9414@kernel.org/
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Devres::new() registers a callback with the C devres subsystem via
devres_node_add(). If the Devres is leaked (e.g. via
core::mem::forget(), which is safe), its Drop impl never runs, and the
devres release callback will revoke the inner Revocable on device
unbind, which drops T in place. If T contains non-'static references,
those may be dangling by that point.
Add a 'static bound to prevent storing types with borrowed data in
Devres.
Fixes: 76c01ded724b ("rust: add devres abstraction")
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526000447.350558-1-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core into drm-rust-next
Higher-Ranked Lifetime Types for Rust device drivers
Replace drvdata() with registration data on the auxiliary bus. Private
data is now scoped to the registration object, removing the ordering
constraints and lifetime complications that came with drvdata().
Add Higher-Ranked Lifetime Types (HRT) so driver structs can borrow
device resources like pci::Bar and IoMem directly, tied to the device
binding scope. This removes the need for Devres indirection and
ARef<Device> in most driver code.
This is a stable tag for other trees to merge.
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
|
