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2026-06-15Merge tag 'driver-core-7.2-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Danilo Krummrich: "Deferred probe: - Fix race where deferred probe timeout work could be permanently canceled by using mod_delayed_work() - Fix missing jiffies conversion in deferred_probe_extend_timeout() - Guard timeout extension with delayed_work_pending() to prevent premature firing - Use system_percpu_wq instead of the deprecated system_wq - Update deferred_probe_timeout documentation device: - Replace direct struct device bitfield access (can_match, dma_iommu, dma_skip_sync, dma_ops_bypass, state_synced, dma_coherent, of_node_reused, offline, offline_disabled) with flag-based accessors using bit operations - Reject devices with unregistered buses - Delete unused DEVICE_ATTR_PREALLOC() - Add low-level device attribute macros with const show/store callbacks, allowing device attributes to reside in read-only memory - Move core device attributes to read-only memory - Constify group array pointers in driver_add_groups() / driver_remove_groups(), struct bus_type, and struct device_driver device property: - Fix fwnode reference leak in fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id() - Initialize all fields of fwnode_handle in fwnode_init() - Provide swnode_get()/swnode_put() wrappers around kobject_get/put() - Allow passing struct software_node_ref_args pointers directly to PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF() driver_override: - Migrate amba, cdx, vmbus, and rpmsg to the generic driver_override infrastructure, fixing a UAF from unsynchronized access to driver_override in bus match() callbacks - Remove the now-unused driver_set_override() firmware loader: - Fix recursive lock deadlock in device_cache_fw_images() when async work falls back to synchronous execution - Fix device reference leak in firmware_upload_register() platform: - Pass KBUILD_MODNAME through the platform driver registration macro to create module symlinks in sysfs for built-in drivers; move module_kset initialization to a pure_initcall and tegra cbb registration to core_initcall to ensure correct ordering - Pass THIS_MODULE implicitly through a coresight_init_driver() macro sysfs: - Upgrade OOB write detection in sysfs_kf_seq_show() from printk to WARN - Add return value clamping to sysfs_kf_read() Rust: - ACPI: Fix missing match data for PRP0001 by exporting acpi_of_match_device() - Auxiliary: Replace drvdata() with dedicated registration data on auxiliary_device. drvdata() exposed the driver's bus device private data beyond the driver's own scope, creating ordering constraints and forcing the data to outlive all registrations that access it. Registration data is instead scoped structurally to the Registration object, making lifecycle ordering enforced by construction rather than convention. - Rust-native device driver lifetimes (HRT): Allow Rust device drivers to carry a lifetime parameter on their bus device private data, tied to the device binding scope -- the interval during which a bus device is bound to a driver. Device resources like pci::Bar<'a> and IoMem<'a> can be stored directly in the driver's bus device private data with a lifetime bounded by the binding scope, so the compiler enforces at build time that they do not outlive the binding. This removes Devres indirection from every access site and eliminates try_access() failure paths in destructors. Bus driver traits use a Generic Associated Type (GAT) Data<'bound> to introduce the lifetime on the private data, rather than parameterizing the Driver trait itself. Auxiliary registration data, where the lifetime is not introduced by a trait callback but must be threaded through Registration, uses the ForLt trait (a type-level abstraction for types generic over a lifetime). Misc: - Fix DT overlayed devices not probing by reverting the broken treewide overlay fix and re-running fw_devlink consumer pickup when an overlay is applied to a bound device - Use root_device_register() for faux bus root device; add sanity check for failed bus init - Fix dev_has_sync_state() data race with READ_ONCE() and move it to base.h - Avoid spurious device_links warning when removing a device while its supplier is unbinding - Switch ISA bus to dynamic root device - Fix suspicious RCU usage in kernfs_put() - Remove devcoredump exit callback - Constify devfreq_event_class" * tag 'driver-core-7.2-rc1' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: (81 commits) software node: allow passing reference args to PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF() driver core: platform: set mod_name in driver registration coresight: pass THIS_MODULE implicitly through a macro kernel: param: initialize module_kset in a pure_initcall soc/tegra: cbb: Move driver registration from pure_initcall to core_initcall firmware_loader: Fix recursive lock in device_cache_fw_images() driver core: Use system_percpu_wq instead of system_wq driver core: remove driver_set_override() rpmsg: use generic driver_override infrastructure Drivers: hv: vmbus: use generic driver_override infrastructure cdx: use generic driver_override infrastructure amba: use generic driver_override infrastructure rust: devres: add 'static bound to Devres<T> samples: rust: rust_driver_auxiliary: showcase lifetime-bound registration data rust: auxiliary: generalize Registration over ForLt rust: types: add `ForLt` trait for higher-ranked lifetime support gpu: nova-core: separate driver type from driver data samples: rust: rust_driver_pci: use HRT lifetime for Bar rust: io: make IoMem and ExclusiveIoMem lifetime-parameterized rust: pci: make Bar lifetime-parameterized ...
2026-06-09rust: inline some init methodsAlexandre Courbot
These methods should be inlined for optimization reasons. Failure to do so can also produce symbol names larger than what `modpost` or `objtool` can handle. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260605-nova-exports-v4-1-e948c287407c@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-06-08rust: tests: add Kconfig for KUnit testYury Norov
There are 6 individual Rust KUnit test suites (plus the doctests one). All the tests are compiled unconditionally now, which adds ~200 kB to the kernel image for me on x86_64. As Rust matures, this bloating will inevitably grow. Add Kconfig.test which includes a RUST_KUNIT_TESTS menu, and all individual tests under it. As usual, new tests are all enabled if KUNIT_ALL_TESTS=y. Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <david@davidgow.net> Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260417031531.315281-3-ynorov@nvidia.com [ Fixed capitalization. Used singular for "API" for consistency. Reworded to clarify these are suites and that there exists the doctests one (which is the biggest at the moment by far). - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-05-27rust: alloc: remove `'static` bound on `ForeignOwnable`Gary Guo
The `'static` bound is currently necessary because there's no restriction on the lifetime of the GAT. Add a `Self: 'a` bound to restrict possible lifetimes on `Borrowed` and `BorrowedMut`, and lift the `'static` requirement. Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525202921.124698-3-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-05-20rust: alloc: cleanup doctest imports to "kernel vertical" styleDanilo Krummrich
Change all imports in the alloc module's doctests to use the "kernel vertical" import style [1]. While at it, drop imports that are automatically included in doctests. Link: https://docs.kernel.org/rust/coding-guidelines.html#imports [1] Reviewed-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513190946.619810-2-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-05-20rust: alloc: cleanup imports and use "kernel vertical" styleDanilo Krummrich
Change all imports in the alloc module to use the "kernel vertical" import style [1]. While at it, drop unnecessary imports covered by prelude::*. Link: https://docs.kernel.org/rust/coding-guidelines.html#imports [1] Reviewed-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513190946.619810-1-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-05-12rust: alloc: fix `Vec::extend_with` SAFETY commentHsiu Che Yu
Fix an incorrect operator in the SAFETY comment, changing `<` to `<=`, since `Vec::reserve` guarantees capacity for exactly n additional elements, so the equal case should be included. Signed-off-by: Hsiu Che Yu <yu.whisper.personal@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Fixes: 2aac4cd7dae3d ("rust: alloc: implement kernel `Vec` type") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/18fc8eee2f057a6bfbcadae156d1d0b7c40d0077.1777111268.git.yu.whisper.personal@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-05-12rust: alloc: add doc test for `Vec::extend_with`Hsiu Che Yu
Add a doc test for `Vec::extend_with` demonstrating basic usage and the zero-length case. Signed-off-by: Hsiu Che Yu <yu.whisper.personal@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a02bc604cde78ba505441a5555400e6f575e8a8a.1777111268.git.yu.whisper.personal@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-05-12rust: alloc: fix assert in `Vec::reserve` doc testHsiu Che Yu
The assert in the doctest used `>= 10`, which only checks that the capacity can hold `additional` elements, ignoring the existing length of `v`. The correct check should ensure there is room for `additional` *extra* elements on top of what is already in the vector. Fix the assert to use `>= v.len() + 10` so the example accurately reflects the actual semantics of the function. Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72nkXWhjK9iFRrhGtkMZGsvNE_zVsu4JnxaFRfxWL7RRdg@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 2aac4cd7dae3d ("rust: alloc: implement kernel `Vec` type") Signed-off-by: Hsiu Che Yu <yu.whisper.personal@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427-doctest-kvec-reserve-v1-1-0623abcd9c2e@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-05-11rust: alloc: add Box::zeroed()Danilo Krummrich
Add Box::zeroed() for T: Zeroable types. This allocates with __GFP_ZERO directly, letting the underlying allocator deal with zeroing out the memory compared to Box::new(T::zeroed(), flags). Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505152400.3905096-2-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-04-24Merge tag 'char-misc-7.1-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char / misc / IIO / and others driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the char/misc/iio and other smaller driver subsystem updates for 7.1-rc1. Lots of stuff in here, all tiny, but relevant for the different drivers they touch. Major points in here is: - the usual large set of new IIO drivers and updates for that subsystem (the large majority of this diffstat) - lots of comedi driver updates and bugfixes - coresight driver updates - interconnect driver updates and additions - mei driver updates - binder (both rust and C versions) updates and fixes - lots of other smaller driver subsystem updates and additions All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (405 commits) coresight: tpdm: fix invalid MMIO access issue mei: me: add nova lake point H DID mei: lb: add late binding version 2 mei: bus: add mei_cldev_uuid w1: ds2490: drop redundant device reference bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Add Telit FE912C04 modem support mei: csc: wake device while reading firmware status mei: csc: support controller with separate PCI device mei: convert PCI error to common errno mei: trace: print return value of pci_cfg_read mei: me: move trace into firmware status read mei: fix idle print specifiers mei: me: use PCI_DEVICE_DATA macro sonypi: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one misc: apds990x: fix all kernel-doc warnings most: usb: Use kzalloc_objs for endpoint address array hpet: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one misc: vmw_vmci: Fix spelling mistakes in comments parport: Remove completed item from to-do list char: remove unnecessary module_init/exit functions ...
2026-04-07rust: alloc: simplify with `NonNull::add()` now that it is stableMiguel Ojeda
Currently, we need to go through raw pointers and then re-create the `NonNull` from the result of offsetting the raw pointer. `feature(non_null_convenience)` [1] has been stabilized in Rust 1.80.0 [2], which is older than our new minimum Rust version (Rust 1.85.0). Thus, now that we bump the Rust minimum version, simplify using `NonNull::add()` and clean the TODO note. Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/117691 [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/124498 [2] Reviewed-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260405235309.418950-15-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-04-07rust: remove `RUSTC_HAS_COERCE_POINTEE` and simplify codeMiguel Ojeda
With the Rust version bump in place, the `RUSTC_HAS_COERCE_POINTEE` Kconfig (automatic) option is always true. Thus remove the option and simplify the code. In particular, this includes removing our use of the predecessor unstable features we used with Rust < 1.84.0 (`coerce_unsized`, `dispatch_from_dyn` and `unsize`). Reviewed-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@kernel.org> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260405235309.418950-11-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-03-27rust: kernel: mark as `#[inline]` all `From::from()`s for `Error`Alistair Francis
There was a recent request [1] to mark as `#[inline]` the simple `From::from()` functions implemented for `Error`. Thus mark all of the existing impl From<...> for Error { fn from(err: ...) -> Self { ... } } functions in the `kernel` crate as `#[inline]`. Suggested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8403c8b7a832b5274743816eb77abfa4@garyguo.net/ [1] Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260326020406.1438210-1-alistair.francis@wdc.com [ Dropped `projection.rs` since it is in another tree and already marked as `inline(always)` and reworded accordingly. Changed Link tag to Gary's original message and added Suggested-by. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-02-26rust: alloc: add KUnit tests for KVVec shrink_toShivam Kalra
Add comprehensive KUnit tests for the shrink_to method for KVVec. The tests verify: - Basic shrinking from multiple pages to fewer pages with data integrity preservation - Empty vector shrinking to zero capacity - No-op behavior when shrinking to a larger capacity than current - Respect for min_capacity parameter when larger than vector length These tests ensure that the shrinking logic correctly identifies when memory can be reclaimed (by freeing at least one page) and that data integrity is maintained throughout shrink operations. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shivam Kalra <shivamkalra98@zohomail.in> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260216-binder-shrink-vec-v3-v6-2-ece8e8593e53@zohomail.in Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-26rust: kvec: implement shrink_to for KVVecShivam Kalra
Implement shrink_to method specifically for `KVVec` (i.e., `Vec<T, KVmalloc>`). `shrink_to` reduces the vector's capacity to a specified minimum. For kmalloc-backed allocations, the method delegates to realloc(), letting the allocator decide whether shrinking is worthwhile. For vmalloc-backed allocations (detected via is_vmalloc_addr), shrinking only occurs if at least one page of memory can be freed, using an explicit alloc+copy+free since vrealloc does not yet support in-place shrinking. A TODO note marks this for future replacement with a generic shrink_to for all allocators that uses A::realloc() once the underlying allocators properly support shrinking via realloc. Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shivam Kalra <shivamkalra98@zohomail.in> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260216-binder-shrink-vec-v3-v6-1-ece8e8593e53@zohomail.in Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-20rust: alloc: use `kernel::fmt`Tamir Duberstein
Reduce coupling to implementation details of the formatting machinery by avoiding direct use for `core`'s formatting traits and macros. This backslid in commit 9def0d0a2a1c ("rust: alloc: add Vec::push_within_capacity"). Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251018-cstr-core-v18-6-9378a54385f8@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-10-17rust: alloc: employ a trailing comment to keep vertical layoutMiguel Ojeda
Apply the formatting guidelines introduced in the previous commit to make the file `rustfmt`-clean again. Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-10-02Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "mm, swap: improve cluster scan strategy" from Kairui Song improves performance and reduces the failure rate of swap cluster allocation - "support large align and nid in Rust allocators" from Vitaly Wool permits Rust allocators to set NUMA node and large alignment when perforning slub and vmalloc reallocs - "mm/damon/vaddr: support stat-purpose DAMOS" from Yueyang Pan extend DAMOS_STAT's handling of the DAMON operations sets for virtual address spaces for ops-level DAMOS filters - "execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock" from Suren Baghdasaryan reduces mmap_lock contention during reads of /proc/pid/maps - "mm/mincore: minor clean up for swap cache checking" from Kairui Song performs some cleanup in the swap code - "mm: vm_normal_page*() improvements" from David Hildenbrand provides code cleanup in the pagemap code - "add persistent huge zero folio support" from Pankaj Raghav provides a block layer speedup by optionalls making the huge_zero_pagepersistent, instead of releasing it when its refcount falls to zero - "kho: fixes and cleanups" from Mike Rapoport adds a few touchups to the recently added Kexec Handover feature - "mm: make mm->flags a bitmap and 64-bit on all arches" from Lorenzo Stoakes turns mm_struct.flags into a bitmap. To end the constant struggle with space shortage on 32-bit conflicting with 64-bit's needs - "mm/swapfile.c and swap.h cleanup" from Chris Li cleans up some swap code - "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip unsupported tests" from Donet Tom fixes a few things in our selftests code - "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide THPs when advised" from David Hildenbrand "allows individual processes to opt-out of THP=always into THP=madvise, without affecting other workloads on the system". It's a long story - the [1/N] changelog spells out the considerations - "Add and use memdesc_flags_t" from Matthew Wilcox gets us started on the memdesc project. Please see https://kernelnewbies.org/MatthewWilcox/Memdescs and https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/introducing-memdesc - "Tiny optimization for large read operations" from Chi Zhiling improves the efficiency of the pagecache read path - "Better split_huge_page_test result check" from Zi Yan improves our folio splitting selftest code - "test that rmap behaves as expected" from Wei Yang adds some rmap selftests - "remove write_cache_pages()" from Christoph Hellwig removes that function and converts its two remaining callers - "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes" from Dev Jain fixes some UFFD selftests issues - "introduce kernel file mapped folios" from Boris Burkov introduces the concept of "kernel file pages". Using these permits btrfs to account its metadata pages to the root cgroup, rather than to the cgroups of random inappropriate tasks - "mm/pageblock: improve readability of some pageblock handling" from Wei Yang provides some readability improvements to the page allocator code - "mm/damon: support ARM32 with LPAE" from SeongJae Park teaches DAMON to understand arm32 highmem - "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for vma/maple tests" from Brendan Jackman performs some code cleanups and deduplication under tools/testing/ - "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles" from Liam Howlett fixes a couple of 32-bit issues in tools/testing/radix-tree.c - "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove arch-specific implementations" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov moves KASAN arch-specific initialization code into a common arch-neutral implementation - "mm: remove zpool" from Johannes Weiner removes zspool - an indirection layer which now only redirects to a single thing (zsmalloc) - "mm: task_stack: Stack handling cleanups" from Pasha Tatashin makes a couple of cleanups in the fork code - "mm: remove nth_page()" from David Hildenbrand makes rather a lot of adjustments at various nth_page() callsites, eventually permitting the removal of that undesirable helper function - "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags" from Yeoreum Yun creates a KASAN read-only mode for ARM, using that architecture's memory tagging feature. It is felt that a read-only mode KASAN is suitable for use in production systems rather than debug-only - "mm: hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb folio allocation" from Kefeng Wang does some tidying in the hugetlb folio allocation code - "mm: establish const-correctness for pointer parameters" from Max Kellermann makes quite a number of the MM API functions more accurate about the constness of their arguments. This was getting in the way of subsystems (in this case CEPH) when they attempt to improving their own const/non-const accuracy - "Cleanup free_pages() misuse" from Vishal Moola fixes a number of code sites which were confused over when to use free_pages() vs __free_pages() - "Add Rust abstraction for Maple Trees" from Alice Ryhl makes the mapletree code accessible to Rust. Required by nouveau and by its forthcoming successor: the new Rust Nova driver - "selftests/mm: split_huge_page_test: split_pte_mapped_thp improvements" from David Hildenbrand adds a fix and some cleanups to the thp selftesting code - "mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache (phase I)" from Chris Li and Kairui Song is the first step along the path to implementing "swap tables" - a new approach to swap allocation and state tracking which is expected to yield speed and space improvements. This patchset itself yields a 5-20% performance benefit in some situations - "Some ptdesc cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox utilizes the new memdesc layer to clean up the ptdesc code a little - "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure" from Chunyu Hu fixes some issues in our 5-level pagetable selftesting code - "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling" from Suren Baghdasaryan addresses a couple of minor issues in relatively new memory allocation profiling feature - "Small cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox has a few cleanups in preparation for more memdesc work - "mm/damon: add addr_unit for DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" from Quanmin Yan makes some changes to DAMON in furtherance of supporting arm highmem - "selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix warnings" from Muhammad Anjum adds that compiler check to selftests code and fixes the fallout, by removing dead code - "Improvements to Victim Process Thawing and OOM Reaper Traversal Order" from zhongjinji makes a number of improvements in the OOM killer: mainly thawing a more appropriate group of victim threads so they can release resources - "mm/damon: misc fixups and improvements for 6.18" from SeongJae Park is a bunch of small and unrelated fixups for DAMON - "mm/damon: define and use DAMON initialization check function" from SeongJae Park implement reliability and maintainability improvements to a recently-added bug fix - "mm/damon/stat: expose auto-tuned intervals and non-idle ages" from SeongJae Park provides additional transparency to userspace clients of the DAMON_STAT information - "Expand scope of khugepaged anonymous collapse" from Dev Jain removes some constraints on khubepaged's collapsing of anon VMAs. It also increases the success rate of MADV_COLLAPSE against an anon vma - "mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in compat_vma_mmap_prepare()" from Lorenzo Stoakes moves us further towards removal of file_operations.mmap(). This patchset concentrates upon clearing up the treatment of stacked filesystems - "mm: Improve mlock tracking for large folios" from Kiryl Shutsemau provides some fixes and improvements to mlock's tracking of large folios. /proc/meminfo's "Mlocked" field became more accurate - "mm/ksm: Fix incorrect accounting of KSM counters during fork" from Donet Tom fixes several user-visible KSM stats inaccuracies across forks and adds selftest code to verify these counters - "mm_slot: fix the usage of mm_slot_entry" from Wei Yang addresses some potential but presently benign issues in KSM's mm_slot handling * tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (372 commits) mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA mm: convert folio_page() back to a macro mm/khugepaged: use start_addr/addr for improved readability hugetlbfs: skip VMAs without shareable locks in hugetlb_vmdelete_list alloc_tag: fix boot failure due to NULL pointer dereference mm: silence data-race in update_hiwater_rss mm/memory-failure: don't select MEMORY_ISOLATION mm/khugepaged: remove definition of struct khugepaged_mm_slot mm/ksm: get mm_slot by mm_slot_entry() when slot is !NULL hugetlb: increase number of reserving hugepages via cmdline selftests/mm: add fork inheritance test for ksm_merging_pages counter mm/ksm: fix incorrect KSM counter handling in mm_struct during fork drivers/base/node: fix double free in register_one_node() mm: remove PMD alignment constraint in execmem_vmalloc() mm/memory_hotplug: fix typo 'esecially' -> 'especially' mm/rmap: improve mlock tracking for large folios mm/filemap: map entire large folio faultaround mm/fault: try to map the entire file folio in finish_fault() mm/rmap: mlock large folios in try_to_unmap_one() mm/rmap: fix a mlock race condition in folio_referenced_one() ...
2025-10-02Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-10-01' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie: "cross-subsystem: - i2c-hid: Make elan touch controllers power on after panel is enabled - dt bindings for STM32MP25 SoC - pci vgaarb: use screen_info helpers - rust pin-init updates - add MEI driver for late binding firmware update/load uapi: - add ioctl for reassigning GEM handles - provide boot_display attribute on boot-up devices core: - document DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT - add vendor specific recovery method to drm device wedged uevent gem: - Simplify gpuvm locking ttm: - add interface to populate buffers sched: - Fix race condition in trace code atomic: - Reallow no-op async page flips display: - dp: Fix command length video: - Improve pixel-format handling for struct screen_info rust: - drop Opaque<> from ioctl args - Alloc: - BorrowedPage type and AsPageIter traits - Implement Vmalloc::to_page() and VmallocPageIter - DMA/Scatterlist: - Add dma::DataDirection and type alias for dma_addr_t - Abstraction for struct scatterlist and sg_table - DRM: - simplify use of generics - add DriverFile type alias - drop Object::SIZE - Rust: - pin-init tree merge - Various methods for AsBytes and FromBytes traits gpuvm: - Support madvice in Xe driver gpusvm: - fix hmm_pfn_to_map_order usage in gpusvm bridge: - Improve and fix ref counting on bridge management - cdns-dsi: Various improvements to mode setting - Support Solomon SSD2825 plus DT bindings - Support Waveshare DSI2DPI plus DT bindings - Support Content Protection property - display-connector: Improve DP display detection - Add support for Radxa Ra620 plus DT bindings - adv7511: Provide SPD and HDMI infoframes - it6505: Replace crypto_shash with sha() - synopsys: Add support for DW DPTX Controller plus DT bindings - adv7511: Write full Audio infoframe - ite6263: Support vendor-specific infoframes - simple: Add support for Realtek RTD2171 DP-to-HDMI plus DT bindings panel: - panel-edp: Support mt8189 Chromebooks; Support BOE NV140WUM-N64; Support SHP LQ134Z1; Fixes - panel-simple: Support Olimex LCD-OLinuXino-5CTS plus DT bindings - Support Samsung AMS561RA01 - Support Hydis HV101HD1 plus DT bindings - ilitek-ili9881c: Refactor mode setting; Add support for Bestar BSD1218-A101KL68 LCD plus DT bindings - lvds: Add support for Ampire AMP19201200B5TZQW-T03 to DT bindings - edp: Add support for additonal mt8189 Chromebook panels - lvds: Add DT bindings for EDT ETML0700Z8DHA amdgpu: - add CRIU support for gem objects - RAS updates - VCN SRAM load fixes - EDID read fixes - eDP ALPM support - Documentation updates - Rework PTE flag generation - DCE6 fixes - VCN devcoredump cleanup - MMHUB client id fixes - VCN 5.0.1 RAS support - SMU 13.0.x updates - Expanded PCIe DPC support - Expanded VCN reset support - VPE per queue reset support - give kernel jobs unique id for tracing - pre-populate exported buffers - cyan skillfish updates - make vbios build number available in sysfs - userq updates - HDCP updates - support MMIO remap page as ttm pool - JPEG parser updates - DCE6 DC updates - use devm for i2c buses - GPUVM locking updates - Drop non-DC DCE11 code - improve fallback handling for pixel encoding amdkfd: - SVM/page migration fixes - debugfs fixes - add CRIO support for gem objects - SVM updates radeon: - use dev_warn_once in CS parsers xe: - add madvise interface - add DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_QUERY_MEMORY_RANGE_ATTRS to query VMA count and memory attributes - drop L# bank mask reporting from media GT3 on Xe3+. - add SLPC power_profile sysfs interface - add configs attribs to add post/mid context-switch commands - handle firmware reported hardware errors notifying userspace with device wedged uevent - use same dir structure across sysfs/debugfs - cleanup and future proof vram region init - add G-states and PCI link states to debugfs - Add SRIOV support for CCS surfaces on Xe2+ - Enable SRIOV PF mode by default on supported platforms - move flush to common code - extended core workarounds for Xe2/3 - use DRM scheduler for delayed GT TLB invalidations - configs improvements and allow VF device enablement - prep work to expose mmio regions to userspace - VF migration support added - prepare GPU SVM for THP migration - start fixing XE_PAGE_SIZE vs PAGE_SIZE - add PSMI support for hw validation - resize VF bars to max possible size according to number of VFs - Ensure GT is in C0 during resume - pre-populate exported buffers - replace xe_hmm with gpusvm - add more SVM GT stats to debugfs - improve fake pci and WA kunnit handle for new platform testing - Test GuC to GuC comms to add debugging - use attribute groups to simplify sysfs registration - add Late Binding firmware code to interact with MEI i915: - apply multiple JSL/EHL/Gen7/Gen6 workarounds properly - protect against overflow in active_engine() - Use try_cmpxchg64() in __active_lookup() - include GuC registers in error state - get rid of dev->struct_mutex - iopoll: generalize read_poll_timout - lots more display refactoring - Reject HBR3 in any eDP Panel - Prune modes for YUV420 - Display Wa fix, additions, and updates - DP: Fix 2.7 Gbps link training on g4x - DP: Adjust the idle pattern handling - DP: Shuffle the link training code a bit - Don't set/read the DSI C clock divider on GLK - Enable_psr kernel parameter changes - Type-C enabled/disconnected dp-alt sink - Wildcat Lake enabling - DP HDR updates - DRAM detection - wait PSR idle on dsb commit - Remove FBC modulo 4 restriction for ADL-P+ - panic: refactor framebuffer allocation habanalabs: - debug/visibility improvements - vmalloc-backed coherent mmap support - HLDIO infrastructure nova-core: - various register!() macro improvements - minor vbios/firmware fixes/refactoring - advance firmware boot stages; process Booter and patch signatures - process GSP and GSP bootloader - Add r570.144 firmware bindings and update to it - Move GSP boot code to own module - Use new pin-init features to store driver's private data in a single allocation - Update ARef import from sync::aref nova-drm: - Update ARef import from sync::aref tyr: - initial driver skeleton for a rust driver for ARM Mali GPUs - capable of powering up, query metadata and provide it to userspace. msm: - GPU and Core: - in DT bindings describe clocks per GPU type - GMU bandwidth voting for x1-85 - a623/a663 speedbins - cleanup some remaining no-iommu leftovers after VM_BIND conversion - fix GEM obj 32b size truncation - add missing VM_BIND param validation - IFPC for x1-85 and a750 - register xml and gen_header.py sync from mesa - Display: - add missing bindings for display on SC8180X - added DisplayPort MST bindings - conversion from round_rate() to determine_rate() amdxdna: - add IOCTL_AMDXDNA_GET_ARRAY - support user space allocated buffers - streamline PM interfaces - Refactoring wrt. hardware contexts - improve error reporting nouveau: - use GSP firmware by default - improve error reporting - Pre-populate exported buffers ast: - Clean up detection of DRAM config exynos: - add DSIM bridge driver support for Exynos7870 - Document Exynos7870 DSIM compatible in dt-binding panthor: - Print task/pid on errors - Add support for Mali G710, G510, G310, Gx15, Gx20, Gx25 - Improve cache flushing - Fail VM bind if BO has offset renesas: - convert to RUNTIME_PM_OPS rcar-du: - Make number of lanes configurable - Use RUNTIME_PM_OPS - Add support for DSI commands rocket: - Add driver for Rockchip NPU plus DT bindings - Use kfree() and sizeof() correctly - Test DMA status rockchip: - dsi2: Add support for RK3576 plus DT bindings - Add support for RK3588 DPTX output tidss: - Use crtc_ fields for programming display mode - Remove other drivers from aperture pixpaper: - Add support for Mayqueen Pixpaper plus DT bindings v3d: - Support querying nubmer of GPU resets for KHR_robustness stm: - Clean up logging - ltdc: Add support support for STM32MP257F-EV1 plus DT bindings sitronix: - st7571-i2c: Add support for inverted displays and 2-bit grayscale tidss: - Convert to kernel's FIELD_ macros vesadrm: - Support 8-bit palette mode imagination: - Improve power management - Add support for TH1520 GPU - Support Risc-V architectures v3d: - Improve job management and locking vkms: - Support variants of ARGB8888, ARGB16161616, RGB565, RGB888 and P01x - Spport YUV with 16-bit components" * tag 'drm-next-2025-10-01' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1455 commits) drm/amd: Add name to modes from amdgpu_connector_add_common_modes() drm/amd: Drop some common modes from amdgpu_connector_add_common_modes() drm/amdgpu: update MODULE_PARM_DESC for freesync_video drm/amd: Use dynamic array size declaration for amdgpu_connector_add_common_modes() drm/amd/display: Share dce100_validate_global with DCE6-8 drm/amd/display: Share dce100_validate_bandwidth with DCE6-8 drm/amdgpu: Fix fence signaling race condition in userqueue amd/amdkfd: enhance kfd process check in switch partition amd/amdkfd: resolve a race in amdgpu_amdkfd_device_fini_sw drm/amd/display: Reject modes with too high pixel clock on DCE6-10 drm/amd: Drop unnecessary check in amdgpu_connector_add_common_modes() drm/amd/display: Only enable common modes for eDP and LVDS drm/amdgpu: remove the redeclaration of variable i drm/amdgpu/userq: assign an error code for invalid userq va drm/amdgpu: revert "rework reserved VMID handling" v2 drm/amdgpu: remove leftover from enforcing isolation by VMID drm/amdgpu: Add fallback to pipe reset if KCQ ring reset fails accel/habanalabs: add Infineon version check accel/habanalabs/gaudi2: read preboot status after recovering from dirty state accel/habanalabs: add HL_GET_P_STATE passthrough type ...
2025-09-17Merge tag 'drm-rust-next-2025-09-16' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/rust/kernel into drm-next DRM Rust changes for v6.18 Alloc - Add BorrowedPage type and AsPageIter trait - Implement Vmalloc::to_page() and VmallocPageIter - Implement AsPageIter for VBox and VVec DMA & Scatterlist - Add dma::DataDirection and type alias for dma_addr_t - Abstraction for struct scatterlist and struct sg_table DRM - In the DRM GEM module, simplify overall use of generics, add DriverFile type alias and drop Object::SIZE. Nova (Core) - Various register!() macro improvements (paving the way for lifting it to common driver infrastructure) - Minor VBios fixes and refactoring - Minor firmware request refactoring - Advance firmware boot stages; process Booter and patch its signature, process GSP and GSP bootloader - Switch development fimrware version to r570.144 - Add basic firmware bindings for r570.144 - Move GSP boot code to its own module - Clean up and take advantage of pin-init features to store most of the driver's private data within a single allocation - Update ARef import from sync::aref - Add website to MAINTAINERS entry Nova (DRM) - Update ARef import from sync::aref - Add website to MAINTAINERS entry Pin-Init - Merge pin-init PR from Benno - `#[pin_data]` now generates a `*Projection` struct similar to the `pin-project` crate. - Add initializer code blocks to `[try_][pin_]init!` macros: make initializer macros accept any number of `_: {/* arbitrary code */},` & make them run the code at that point. - Make the `[try_][pin_]init!` macros expose initialized fields via a `let` binding as `&mut T` or `Pin<&mut T>` for later fields. Rust - Various methods for AsBytes and FromBytes traits Tyr - Initial Rust driver skeleton for ARM Mali GPUs. - It can power up the GPU, query for GPU metatdata through MMIO and provide the metadata to userspace via DRM device IOCTL (struct drm_panthor_dev_query). Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: "Danilo Krummrich" <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/DCUC4SY6SRBD.1ZLHAIQZOC6KG@kernel.org
2025-09-16rust: alloc: use `kernel::{fmt,prelude::fmt!}`Tamir Duberstein
Reduce coupling to implementation details of the formatting machinery by avoiding direct use for `core`'s formatting traits and macros. Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-13rust: allocator: add KUnit tests for alignment guaranteesHui Zhu
Add a test module to verify memory alignment guarantees for Rust kernel allocators. The tests cover `Kmalloc`, `Vmalloc` and `KVmalloc` allocators with both standard and large page-aligned allocations. Key features of the tests: 1. Creates alignment-constrained types: - 128-byte aligned `Blob` - 8192-byte (4-page) aligned `LargeAlignBlob` 2. Validates allocators using `TestAlign` helper which: - Checks address alignment masks - Supports uninitialized allocations 3. Tests all three allocators with both alignment requirements: - Kmalloc with 128B and 8192B - Vmalloc with 128B and 8192B - KVmalloc with 128B and 8192B Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d2e3d6454c1435713be0fe3c0dc444d2c60bba51.1753929369.git.zhuhui@kylinos.cn Co-developed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hui Zhu <zhuhui@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Cc: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Cc: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13rust: support large alignments in allocationsVitaly Wool
Add support for large (> PAGE_SIZE) alignments in Rust allocators. All the preparations on the C side are already done, we just need to add bindings for <alloc>_node_align() functions and start using those. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250806125552.1727073-1-vitaly.wool@konsulko.se Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.se> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Acked-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13rust: add support for NUMA ids in allocationsVitaly Wool
Add a new type to support specifying NUMA identifiers in Rust allocators and extend the allocators to have NUMA id as a parameter. Thus, modify ReallocFunc to use the new extended realloc primitives from the C side of the kernel (i.e. k[v]realloc_node_align/vrealloc_node_align) and add the new function alloc_node to the Allocator trait while keeping the existing one (alloc) for backward compatibility. This will allow to specify node to use for allocation of e. g. {KV}Box, as well as for future NUMA aware users of the API. [ojeda@kernel.org: fix missing import needed for `rusttest`] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250816210214.2729269-1-ojeda@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250806125522.1726992-1-vitaly.wool@konsulko.se Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.se> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Acked-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-08Merge tag 'alloc-next-v6.18-2025-09-04' of ↵Miguel Ojeda
https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux into rust-next Pull alloc and DMA updates from Danilo Krummrich: Allocator: - Provide information about the minimum alignment guarantees of 'Kmalloc', 'Vmalloc' and 'KVmalloc'. - Take minimum alignment guarantees of allocators for 'ForeignOwnable' into account. - Remove the 'allocator_test' incl. 'Cmalloc'. Box: - Implement 'Box::pin_slice()', which constructs a pinned slice of elements. Vec: - Simplify KUnit test module name to 'rust_kvec'. - Add doc-test for 'Vec::as_slice()'. - Constify various methods. DMA: - Update 'ARef' and 'AlwaysRefCounted' imports. MISC: - Remove support for unused host '#[test]'s. - Constify 'ArrayLayout::new_unchecked()'. * tag 'alloc-next-v6.18-2025-09-04' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: rust: alloc: remove `allocator_test` rust: kernel: remove support for unused host `#[test]`s rust: alloc: implement Box::pin_slice() rust: alloc: add ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN to bindgen blocklist rust: dma: Update ARef and AlwaysRefCounted imports from sync::aref rust: alloc: take the allocator into account for FOREIGN_ALIGN rust: alloc: specify the minimum alignment of each allocator rust: make `kvec::Vec` functions `const fn` rust: make `ArrayLayout::new_unchecked` a `const fn` rust: alloc: kvec: simplify KUnit test module name to "rust_kvec" rust: alloc: kvec: add doc example for as_slice method
2025-09-04rust: alloc: kvec: implement AsPageIter for VVecDanilo Krummrich
Implement AsPageIter for VVec; this allows to iterate and borrow the backing pages of a VVec. This, for instance, is useful in combination with VVec backing a scatterlist. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820145434.94745-8-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-09-04rust: alloc: layout: implement ArrayLayout::size()Danilo Krummrich
Provide a convenience method for ArrayLayout to calculate the size of the ArrayLayout in bytes. Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Abdiel Janulgue <abdiel.janulgue@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820145434.94745-7-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-09-04rust: alloc: kbox: implement AsPageIter for VBoxDanilo Krummrich
Implement AsPageIter for VBox; this allows to iterate and borrow the backing pages of a VBox. This, for instance, is useful in combination with VBox backing a scatterlist. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820145434.94745-6-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-09-04rust: alloc: implement VmallocPageIterDanilo Krummrich
Introduce the VmallocPageIter type; an instance of VmallocPageIter may be exposed by owners of vmalloc allocations to provide borrowed access to its backing pages. For instance, this is useful to access and borrow the backing pages of allocation primitives, such as Box and Vec, backing a scatterlist. Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820145434.94745-4-dakr@kernel.org [ Drop VmallocPageIter::base_address(), move to allocator/iter.rs and stub VmallocPageIter for allocator_test.rs. - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-09-04rust: alloc: vmalloc: implement Vmalloc::to_page()Danilo Krummrich
Implement an abstraction of vmalloc_to_page() for subsequent use in the AsPageIter implementation of VBox and VVec. Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820145434.94745-3-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-08-24rust: alloc: remove `allocator_test`Miguel Ojeda
Given we do not have tests that rely on it anymore, remove `allocator_test`, which simplifies the complexity of the build. In particular, it avoids potential issues with `rusttest`, such as the one fixed at [1], where a public function was added to `Kmalloc` and used elsewhere, but it was not added to `Cmalloc`; or trivial issues like a missing import [2] due to not many people testing that target. The only downside is that we cannot use it in the `macros`' crate examples anymore, but we did not feel a need for that so far, and anyway we could support that by running those within the kernel too, which we may do regardless. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20250816204215.2719559-1-ojeda@kernel.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20250816210214.2729269-1-ojeda@kernel.org/ [2] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250816211900.2731720-1-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-08-21rust: alloc: implement Box::pin_slice()Alice Ryhl
Add a new constructor to Box to facilitate Box creation from a pinned slice of elements. This allows to efficiently allocate memory for e.g. slices of structrures containing spinlocks or mutexes. Such slices may be used in kmemcache like or zpool API implementations. Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.se> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811101456.2901694-1-vitaly.wool@konsulko.se [ Add empty lines after struct definitions in the example; end sentences with a period. - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-08-17rust: alloc: fix `rusttest` by providing `Cmalloc::aligned_layout` tooMiguel Ojeda
Commit fde578c86281 ("rust: alloc: replace aligned_size() with Kmalloc::aligned_layout()") provides a public `aligned_layout` function in `Kamlloc`, but not in `Cmalloc`, and thus uses of it will trigger an error in `rusttest`. Such a user appeared in the following commit 22ab0641b939 ("rust: drm: ensure kmalloc() compatible Layout"): error[E0599]: no function or associated item named `aligned_layout` found for struct `alloc::allocator_test::Cmalloc` in the current scope --> rust/kernel/drm/device.rs:100:31 | 100 | let layout = Kmalloc::aligned_layout(Layout::new::<Self>()); | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in `Cmalloc` | ::: rust/kernel/alloc/allocator_test.rs:19:1 | 19 | pub struct Cmalloc; | ------------------ function or associated item `aligned_layout` not found for this struct Thus add an equivalent one for `Cmalloc`. Fixes: fde578c86281 ("rust: alloc: replace aligned_size() with Kmalloc::aligned_layout()") Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250816204215.2719559-1-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-08-15rust: alloc: take the allocator into account for FOREIGN_ALIGNAlice Ryhl
When converting a Box<T> into a void pointer, the allocator might guarantee a higher alignment than the type itself does, and in that case it is guaranteed that the void pointer has that higher alignment. This is quite useful when combined with the XArray, which you can only create using a ForeignOwnable whose FOREIGN_ALIGN is at least 4. This means that you can now always use a Box<T> with the XArray no matter the alignment of T. Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811-align-min-allocator-v2-2-3386cc94f4fc@google.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-08-15rust: alloc: specify the minimum alignment of each allocatorAlice Ryhl
The kernel's allocators sometimes provide a higher alignment than the end-user requested, so add a new constant on the Allocator trait to let the allocator specify what its minimum guaranteed alignment is. This allows the ForeignOwnable trait to provide a more accurate value of FOREIGN_ALIGN when using a pointer type such as Box, which will be useful with certain collections such as XArray that store its own data in the low bits of pointers. Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811-align-min-allocator-v2-1-3386cc94f4fc@google.com [ Add helper for ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN; remove cast to usize. - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-08-15rust: make `kvec::Vec` functions `const fn`Onur Özkan
Makes various `kvec::Vec` functions `const fn` to allow compile-time evaluation. Signed-off-by: Onur Özkan <work@onurozkan.dev> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250720094838.29530-4-work@onurozkan.dev Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-08-15rust: make `ArrayLayout::new_unchecked` a `const fn`Onur Özkan
Makes `ArrayLayout::new_unchecked` a `const fn` to allow compile-time evaluation. Signed-off-by: Onur Özkan <work@onurozkan.dev> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250720094838.29530-3-work@onurozkan.dev Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-08-13rust: alloc: kvec: simplify KUnit test module name to "rust_kvec"Hui Zhu
Remove redundant "_kunit" suffix from test module name. The naming is now consistent with other Rust components as the test context is already implied by the #[kunit_tests] macro and test module location. Co-developed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hui Zhu <zhuhui@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4eb554c3bf03dd4f9e6dea659497938baab61dba.1753929369.git.zhuhui@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-08-13rust: alloc: kvec: add doc example for as_slice methodHui Zhu
Add a practical usage example to the documentation of KVec::as_slice() showing how to: Create a new KVec. Push elements into it. Convert to a slice via as_slice(). Co-developed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hui Zhu <zhuhui@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4e7f396f38ed8a780f863384bfc3d7de135ef3ea.1753929369.git.zhuhui@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-08-11rust: alloc: replace aligned_size() with Kmalloc::aligned_layout()Danilo Krummrich
aligned_size() dates back to when Rust did support kmalloc() only, but is now used in ReallocFunc::call() and hence for all allocators. However, the additional padding applied by aligned_size() is only required by the kmalloc() allocator backend. Hence, replace aligned_size() with Kmalloc::aligned_layout() and use it for the affected allocators, i.e. kmalloc() and kvmalloc(), only. While at it, make Kmalloc::aligned_layout() public, such that Rust abstractions, which have to call subsystem specific kmalloc() based allocation primitives directly, can make use of it. Fixes: 8a799831fc63 ("rust: alloc: implement `ReallocFunc`") Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250731154919.4132-2-dakr@kernel.org [ Remove `const` from Kmalloc::aligned_layout(). - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-07-15Merge tag 'alloc-next-v6.17-2025-07-15' of ↵Miguel Ojeda
https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux into rust-next Pull alloc and DMA updates from Danilo Krummrich: Box: - Implement Borrow / BorrowMut for Box<T, A>. Vec: - Implement Default for Vec<T, A>. - Implement Borrow / BorrowMut for Vec<T, A>. DMA: - Clarify wording and be consistent in 'coherent' nomenclature. - Convert the read!() / write!() macros to return a Result. - Add as_slice() / write() methods in CoherentAllocation. - Fix doc-comment of dma_handle(). - Expose count() and size() in CoherentAllocation and add the corresponding type invariants. - Implement CoherentAllocation::dma_handle_with_offset(). - Require mutable reference for as_slice_mut() and write(). MAINTAINERS: - Add Vlastimil Babka, Liam R. Howlett, Uladzislau Rezki and Lorenzo Stoakes as reviewers (thanks everyone). * tag 'alloc-next-v6.17-2025-07-15' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: MAINTAINERS: add mm folks as reviewers to rust alloc rust: dma: require mutable reference for as_slice_mut() and write() rust: dma: add dma_handle_with_offset method to CoherentAllocation rust: dma: expose the count and size of CoherentAllocation rust: dma: fix doc-comment of dma_handle() rust: dma: add as_slice/write functions for CoherentAllocation rust: dma: convert the read/write macros to return Result rust: dma: clarify wording and be consistent in `coherent` nomenclature rust: alloc: implement `Borrow` and `BorrowMut` for `KBox` rust: alloc: implement `Borrow` and `BorrowMut` for `Vec` rust: vec: impl Default for Vec with any allocator
2025-07-14rust: types: add FOREIGN_ALIGN to ForeignOwnableAndreas Hindborg
The current implementation of `ForeignOwnable` is leaking the type of the opaque pointer to consumers of the API. This allows consumers of the opaque pointer to rely on the information that can be extracted from the pointer type. To prevent this, change the API to the version suggested by Maira Canal (link below): Remove `ForeignOwnable::PointedTo` in favor of a constant, which specifies the alignment of the pointers returned by `into_foreign`. With this change, `ArcInner` no longer needs `pub` visibility, so change it to private. Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Suggested-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240309235927.168915-3-mcanal@igalia.com Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612-pointed-to-v3-1-b009006d86a1@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-06-22rust: enable `clippy::ptr_as_ptr` lintTamir Duberstein
In Rust 1.51.0, Clippy introduced the `ptr_as_ptr` lint [1]: > Though `as` casts between raw pointers are not terrible, > `pointer::cast` is safer because it cannot accidentally change the > pointer's mutability, nor cast the pointer to other types like `usize`. There are a few classes of changes required: - Modules generated by bindgen are marked `#[allow(clippy::ptr_as_ptr)]`. - Inferred casts (` as _`) are replaced with `.cast()`. - Ascribed casts (` as *... T`) are replaced with `.cast::<T>()`. - Multistep casts from references (` as *const _ as *const T`) are replaced with `core::ptr::from_ref(&x).cast()` with or without `::<T>` according to the previous rules. The `core::ptr::from_ref` call is required because `(x as *const _).cast::<T>()` results in inference failure. - Native literal C strings are replaced with `c_str!().as_char_ptr()`. - `*mut *mut T as _` is replaced with `let *mut *const T = (*mut *mut T)`.cast();` since pointer to pointer can be confusing. Apply these changes and enable the lint -- no functional change intended. Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#ptr_as_ptr [1] Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250615-ptr-as-ptr-v12-1-f43b024581e8@gmail.com [ Added `.cast()` for `opp`. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-06-18rust: alloc: implement `Borrow` and `BorrowMut` for `KBox`Alexandre Courbot
Implement `Borrow<T>` and `BorrowMut<T>` for `KBox<T>`. This allows `KBox<T>` to be used in generic APIs asking for types implementing those traits. `T` and `&mut T` also implement those traits allowing users to use either owned, borrowed and heap-owned values. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616-borrow_impls-v4-3-36f9beb3fe6a@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-18rust: alloc: implement `Borrow` and `BorrowMut` for `Vec`Alexandre Courbot
Implement `Borrow<[T]>` and `BorrowMut<[T]>` for `Vec<T>`. This allows `Vec<T>` to be used in generic APIs asking for types implementing those traits. `[T; N]` and `&mut [T]` also implement those traits allowing users to use either owned, borrowed and heap-owned values. The implementation leverages `as_slice` and `as_mut_slice`. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616-borrow_impls-v4-1-36f9beb3fe6a@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-11rust: vec: impl Default for Vec with any allocatorAlice Ryhl
The implementation of Default is restricted to only work with kmalloc vectors for no good reason. This means I have to use mem::replace(&mut my_vec, KVVec::new()) in Rust Binder instead of `mem::take(&mut my_vec)`. Thus, expand the impl of Default to work with any allocator including kvmalloc. Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610-vec-default-v1-1-7bb2c97d75a0@google.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-05-25rust: alloc: add missing Markdown code spanMiguel Ojeda
Add missing Markdown code span. This was found using the Clippy `doc_markdown` lint, which we may want to enable. Fixes: dd09538fb409 ("rust: alloc: implement `Cmalloc` in module allocator_test") Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250324210359.1199574-5-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-05-22rust: remove unneeded Rust 1.87.0 `allow(clippy::ptr_eq)`Miguel Ojeda
For the Rust 1.87.0 release, Clippy was expected to warn with: error: use `core::ptr::eq` when comparing raw pointers --> rust/kernel/list.rs:438:12 | 438 | if self.first == item { | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try: `core::ptr::eq(self.first, item)` | = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#ptr_eq = note: `-D clippy::ptr-eq` implied by `-D warnings` = help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::ptr_eq)]` However, a backport to relax a bit the `clippy::ptr_eq` finally landed, and thus Clippy did not warn by the time the release happened. Thus remove the `allow`s added back then, which were added just in case the backport did not land in time. See commit a39f30870927 ("rust: allow Rust 1.87.0's `clippy::ptr_eq` lint") for details. Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/140859 [1] Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250520182125.806758-1-ojeda@kernel.org [ Reworded for clarity. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-05-18Merge tag 'alloc-next-v6.16-2025-05-13' of ↵Miguel Ojeda
https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux into rust-next Pull alloc updates from Danilo Krummrich: "Box: - Support for type coercion, e.g. 'Box<T>' to 'Box<dyn U>' if T implements U Vec: - Implement new methods (prerequisites for nova-core and binder) - Vec::truncate() - Vec::resize() - Vec::clear() - Vec::pop() - Vec::push_within_capacity() - New error type: PushError - Vec::drain_all() - Vec::retain() - Vec::remove() - New error type: RemoveError - Vec::insert_within_capacity - New error type: InsertError - Simplify Vec::push() using Vec::spare_capacity_mut() - Split Vec::set_len() into Vec::inc_len() and Vec::dec_len() - Add type invariant Vec::len() <= Vec::capacity - Simplify Vec::truncate() using Vec::dec_len()" * tag 'alloc-next-v6.16-2025-05-13' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: rust: alloc: add Vec::insert_within_capacity rust: alloc: add Vec::remove rust: alloc: add Vec::retain rust: alloc: add Vec::drain_all rust: alloc: add Vec::push_within_capacity rust: alloc: add Vec::pop rust: alloc: add Vec::clear rust: alloc: replace `Vec::set_len` with `inc_len` rust: alloc: refactor `Vec::truncate` using `dec_len` rust: alloc: add `Vec::dec_len` rust: alloc: add Vec::len() <= Vec::capacity invariant rust: alloc: allow coercion from `Box<T>` to `Box<dyn U>` if T implements U rust: alloc: use `spare_capacity_mut` to reduce unsafe rust: alloc: add Vec::resize method rust: alloc: add Vec::truncate method rust: alloc: add missing invariant in Vec::set_len()
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