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18 hoursMerge tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Don't destroy user event fields when removal fails User event fields are destroyed before the event is removed from visibility. But that can fail leaving the still visible event with no fields. Move the destroying of the fields to after the event is successfully removed from visibility. - Initialize function graph state is fork before calling copy_exec_state() For non-CLONE_VM forks, copy_exec_state() allocates a new task_exec_state. If that allocation fails, ftrace_graph_exit_task() will free the tasks ret_stack pointer. Since that pointer is still using the parent's ret_stack, it mistakenly frees the parent's pointer too. Call ftrace_graph_init() on the task first which will NULL out the new tasks's ret_stack and if the copy fails, it will not free anything. - Remove FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX The macro FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX was added but never used. Remove it. - Save ent_size in function graph printing of nested functions The function graph tracer needs to look at the next event to see if the next event is the return of the current function entry. If it is, it prints a single line: ktime_get(); Otherwise it prints it like a nested function: tick_nohz_irq_exit() { ktime_get(); kcpustat_irq_exit(); } In order to look at the next event, it must save the current event so that it has the information to print from it. It saves the event in the iterator descriptor called "ent". What it doesn't save is the ent_size of the event which is now used to know if the function graph arguments are to be printed. The peek doesn't save the size so the size used happens to be that of the size of the last event that was seen. Save the entry event size in the iterator descriptor so that the correct size is used. - Fix several errors with freeing data in the histogram code The histogram code had a lot of leaked or or incorrect accounting when failures happen. Correct them. - Fix histogram regression of .percent and .graph modifiers Up until 6.3 histogram values could have "percent" or "graph" modifiers that changed how they were printed. But a change that added restricting histograms values from being strings, stack traces and other modifiers inadvertently prevented them from using the percent and graph modifiers, which were legal use cases for values. Put back the percent and graph modifiers. - Fix various typos in the comments - Set the trace_clock before initializing a histogram with clock argument The histogram API allows the user to specific which trace clock to use via a "clock=" string. The histogram is set up first before the clock is checked. If the passed in clock is not valid, it exits without fully fixing up the histogram leaving it on the list and a use-after-free can trigger. Update the clock argument first and if it fails then exit gracefully before the histogram trigger is placed on any lists. - Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event The function ftrace_set_clr_event() modifies the parse string and needs to put it back to what was passed in. It searches for ":mod:" via a strsep() but fails to put back the first ':' in the string. Add back the ':' in the passed in string. - Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file The options files are dynamically created and some tracers add their own options. When a tracer adds their own list of options, the trace_array holding them has an array to hold the list of options for each tracer. This array increases in size via a krealloc(), and the new entry gets a newly allocated array to hold the options of the new tracer being added. The element in each entry of the tracer's option array holds a pointer back to the trace_array, a pointer to the tracer it is associated to, a pointer to the flags of the option. The issue is that these arrays are freed when the trace_array is freed when its instance it represents is removed from the instances directory. There's a race that an open of one of these options files can happen when the instance is being removed. Add a new helper function to be called by the open function of the options file to iterate all existing trace_arrays under a lock and find the one that has the given option element in one of it's tracer arrays. If found, then update the associated trace_array's reference counter to keep it from being freed. If not found, have the open call return -ENODEV. - Disable interrupts when acquiring the lock in rb_wake_up_waiters() The function rb_wake_up_waiters() assumes it will be called in interrupt context and does not disable irqs when taking cpu_buffer->reader_lock, which can be called in hard interrupt context. The issue is in PREEMPT_RT, this function is called in thread context leaving this lock open to a deadlock. Take the lock with interrupts disabled. - Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash The tmp_ops used in update_ftrace_direct_mod() assigns its filter_hash field directly, but that field is annotated as __rcu and sparse complains. Assign it with rcu_assign_pointer() - Fix use-after-free in enable_trigger_private_data_free() The trace_event_call is accessed through the event_trigger_data's trace_event_file pointer to put the trace_event_call on freeing. The issue is that the trace_event_file data may have been freed already causing a use-after-free. Add a field to the event_trigger_data that points directly to the trace_event_call so that it can decrement its reference directly without needing to go through the trace_event_file. - Fix accounting of buffer data remote headers trace_buffer_desc_size() and trace_remote_alloc_buffer() undercount the number of pages is needed for the asked for size as it doesn't take into account the meta data on each page. Add a helper function to do the calculation properly and use that in these functions. - Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing The number of pages per remote ring buffer is capped by ring_buffer_desc::nr_page_va (32 bits). A buffer_size large enough to overflow that field would silently allocate a descriptor smaller than what was asked for. - Do not resize the subbuf order if any per_cpu buffer is disabled The mmapping of ring buffers disables resizing the subbuffers, but it is done per-cpu whereas the subbuf size change is done for all the per_cpu buffers under the buffer->mutex. It could change the size of some while the mapping is happening on others. Have the resize of the subbuf order check all the per_cpu buffers under the lock to see if any of them is disabled before starting and causing an inconsistency between buffers that are being mapped. * tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (25 commits) ring-buffer: Check resize_disabled before publishing the new subbuf order tracing/remotes: Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing tracing/remotes: Account for ring buffer page header in size calculation tracing: Don't dereference trace_event_file in deferred trigger free ftrace: Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash ring-buffer: Acquire the lock with irqsave in rb_wake_up_waiters() tracing: Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file tracing: Fix ring_buffer_read_page_size() kernel-doc tracing: Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event() tracing: Fix memory corruption from a "STACKTRACE" histogram key tracing: Fix memory corruption from the histogram stacktrace modifier tracing: Undo the registration when enabling the histogram trigger fails tracing: Take the reference before publishing the named histogram trigger tracing: Set the trace clock before registering the histogram trigger tracing: Fix typo "preceeded" in comment tracing: Fix typo "availabe" in comment tracing: Let histogram values keep the percent and graph modifiers tracing: Keep the entry count when the histogram stats allocation fails tracing: Free histogram the field rejected for a bad modifier tracing: Free histogram the var ref when its initialization fails ...
20 hourstracing/remotes: Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizingVincent Donnefort
The number of pages per remote ring buffer is capped by ring_buffer_desc::nr_page_va (32 bits). A buffer_size large enough to overflow that field would silently allocate a descriptor smaller than what was asked for. Return SIZE_MAX from trace_buffer_desc_size() on nr_page_va overflow. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260911193937.602202-3-vdonnefort@google.com Fixes: 2e67fabd8b77 ("ring-buffer: Introduce ring-buffer remotes") Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
20 hourstracing/remotes: Account for ring buffer page header in size calculationVincent Donnefort
trace_buffer_desc_size() and trace_remote_alloc_buffer() undercount the required pages because every ring buffer page contains a header (BUF_PAGE_HDR_SIZE). Account for that header to ensure allocated remote ring buffers aren't smaller than requested by the user. The newly introduced helper __calc_nr_pages_ring_buffer_desc() can return a value that overflows the descriptor nr_pages field (32 bits). Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260911193937.602202-2-vdonnefort@google.com Fixes: 2e67fabd8b77 ("ring-buffer: Introduce ring-buffer remotes") Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
21 hoursMerge tag 'sched-urgent-2026-09-13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Fix EEVDF se->max_slice value on enqueueing (Vincent Guittot) - Fix EEVDF augmented rb-trees re-balancing with multiple fields (Vincent Guittot) - In proxy scheduling, account cgroup CPU time to the execution context, not the scheduling context (Hui Su) - Likewise, call wq_worker_tick() for the execution context, not the scheduling context (Hui Su) * tag 'sched-urgent-2026-09-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/core: Call wq_worker_tick() for the execution context sched: Account cgroup CPU time to the execution context sched/eevdf: Fix rb augmented with multi fields sched/eevdf: Fix augmented max_slice
22 hoursMerge tag 'core-urgent-2026-09-13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull entry code fix from Ingo Molnar: - Fix generic entry code cross-build failure on !CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL kernels using older RISCV64 and S390 cross-compilers (Thomas Gleixner) * tag 'core-urgent-2026-09-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: entry: Guard syscall_enter_audit() invocation with CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
3 daysMerge tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.3-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley: "From a RISC-V point of view, there's one notable fix here, reverting an earlier bogus fix to the pointer masking code. Fortunately the practical impact appears to be small. - Revert a bad fix, likely LLM-generated, in the pointer masking code that confused the RISC-V hardware pointer masking implementation with the Linux kernel tagged address feature - Fix unexpected faults caused by kprobe instruction slot writes when !CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX - Fix unexpected faults on minimal configurations during runtime code patching on !CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX systems - Fix a misplaced variable clear causing incorrect reuse of previous values in the RISC-V hardware feature probing code - Fix two bugs in the PMU SBI perf code on rv32: use BIT_ULL rather than BIT on 64-bit masks; and use a bitmap rather than an unsigned long on a quantity that can exceed 32 bits And a few miscellaneous cleanups: - Avoid a potential dereference-before-NULL-pointer-check bug in the PMU SBI perf driver - Use CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS to simplify the rv32 bug table code (like x86 and PPC) - Report the RISC-V standard ISA extensions Z[v]fhmin when support is claimed for the superset RISC-V standard ISA extensions Z[v]fh; and simplify our FPU test code to only check for the presence of the D extension - Use an existing kernel string helper in place of some open-coded code in kernel/usercfi.c - Fix some yamllint issues in the RISC-V DT bindings for CPUs - Convert one use of __ASSEMBLY__ to __ASSEMBLER__ that snuck into the RISC-V CFI selftest code - Update the translation for the simplified Chinese translation of the RISC-V kernel patch acceptance policy" * tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: riscv: skip software algning code for HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS kselftest/riscv: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ docs/zh_CN: Update arch/riscv/patch-acceptance.rst translation dt-bindings: riscv: cpus: Fix yamllint style issues riscv: hwprobe: simplify has_fpu() to check D extension only perf: RISC-V: check cpu_hw_evt before dereference in overflow IRQ riscv: report Zfhmin/Zvfhmin when Zfh/Zvfh are present perf: RISC-V: store available counter mask as bitmap perf: RISC-V: use BIT_ULL for u64 overflow masks riscv: bug: Make RV32 use GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS riscv: hwprobe: initialize pair->value in hwprobe_one_pair() riscv: use string helper in setup_global_riscv_enable() Revert "riscv: Reset pmm when PR_TAGGED_ADDR_ENABLE is not set" riscv: patch: skip fixmap mapping when kernel text is already writable riscv: mm: make EXECMEM_KPROBES writable without CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
4 daysMerge tag 'net-7.3-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Nothing too exciting, usual stream of fixes. Including fixes from Netfilter, Bluetooth and WPAN. Current release - new code bugs: - Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix not setting CE length properly - eth: enic: match mailbox replies to request numbers Previous releases - regressions: - tunnels: drop stale dst when building an ICMP error for PMTUD - ipv6: null-check fib6_node before accessing in __ip6_del_rt_siblings() (bug in the rtnl_lock -> RCU conversion) - eth: bnxt_en: - fix crashes on Thor2 due to OOB coalescing buffer accesses - prevent queue stop with deferred completions Previous releases - always broken: - eth: - ice: don't dereference pointers from TP_printk() - fix OOB writes on ethtool flow rule dump in 3 drivers - mlx5: fix FEC configuration with RS_544_514_INTERLEAVED_QUAD - dsa: tag_brcm: legacy FCS: request needed tailroom Misc: - net: cap tx_queue_len at S16_MAX to prevent oversized ring alloc - ipv6: flowlabel: cap duplicate leases per socket" * tag 'net-7.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (164 commits) selftests: tc-testing: test action batch failure cleanup net/sched: act_api: release all action references on NEWACTION failure openvswitch: fix wrong flag value in get_ipv6_ext_hdrs() ipmr: account multicast table and route memory net: phy: dp83td510: handle the active-high LED polarity mode net: macb: initialize PTP state before registering clock net: hsr: enable promiscuous mode on interlink port with fwd offload ipv6: fix fib6 walker UAF on seq stop net: stmmac: fix TX descriptor availability check for TSO traffic net/rds: fix tcp stream corruption with large pages net: mana: restore the XDP program pointer when pre-allocation fails net: phy: dp83867: handle the active-high LED polarity mode octeontx2-af: fix PF/CGX debugfs PCI bus lookup net: net_failover: Fix the deadlock in net_failover_slave_name_change() net: phy: mediatek-ge: disable EEE on the MT7530 PHY tcp: reject non zerocopy devmem tx net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: populate lpi_interfaces to fix EEE support net: dsa: mt7530: populate lpi_interfaces to fix EEE support net: hinic: fix mailbox segment buffer overflow net: sun4i-emac: fix missing of_node_put() for phy_node ...
4 dayssched/eevdf: Fix rb augmented with multi fieldsVincent Guittot
The eevdf rb tree maintains 3 augmented fields but only one is currently copied when balancing the tree. Add a more generic define that can be used when there are several augmented fields. In this case, we provide a function that takes care of copying all fields. Fixes: aef6987d8954 ("sched/eevdf: Propagate min_slice up the cgroup hierarchy") Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com> Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260909150522.858312-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
5 daysMerge tag 'vfs-7.3-rc3.fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner: - netfs: - Fix an uninitialized return value in netfs_unbuffered_write() when preparing the first subrequest fails - For partial unbuffered/DIO writes return the amount transferred rather than an error - Update i_size with the amount actually written when a partial transfer ends in an error - Fix a subrequest reference leak when the io_iter ends up empty - Handle netfs_alloc_subrequest() failure during unbuffered writes - Load all readahead folios into the rolling buffer upfront and drop the readahead references once the first subrequest is dispatched - Mark folios for copy-to-cache while issuing subrequests - Fix read progress reporting - afs: - Add the missing kunmap in the error path of afs_dir_search_bucket() - Fix a double kunmap in afs_edit_dir_remove() - Don't free an existing server's endpoint state when cleaning up a candidate server in afs_lookup_server() - Unbind peers removed from a server's address list - ufs: - Load the cylinder group metadata before creating the root dentry - Validate the cylinder group index and rotor positions before caching them - Treat an unreadable directory block as not empty - exec: - Close the close-on-exec files before taking exec_update_lock Closing a file can block on the filesystem, so a hung filesystem blocked everything that takes exec_update_lock and a FUSE server inspecting the calling process could deadlock - Drop the bprm loader before closing bprm->file in free_bprm() - exit: Hold a reference to thread_pid across proc_flush_pid() - reboot: Fix a use-after-free on cad_pid - nsfs: Keep the namespace tree fields out of the rcu_head used by kfree_rcu() - nstree: Check listing permission before taking a namespace reference in listns() - super: Return 0 when a nested thaw drops its hold while other freezers remain - ext4: Don't set I_METADATA_WRITEBACK during fastcommit replay - adfs: Free s_fs_info in ->kill_sb() - autofs: Free the inode info allocated in autofs_fill_super() when the root inode allocation fails - ovl: Return EINVAL instead of EIO on a user namespace mismatch now that it's a plain refusal and not an internal error - cachefiles: Don't cast the variable-length coherency data to a __be64 in the coherency tracepoint * tag 'vfs-7.3-rc3.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (28 commits) nstree: check listing permission before taking a namespace reference exec: do_close_on_exec() before taking exec_update_lock exit: hold a reference to thread_pid across proc_flush_pid fs: autofs: fix memory leak in autofs_fill_super() exec: Drop bprm loader before closing bprm->file afs: Clear stale peer app data after address list changes afs: Fix incorrect free in candidate cleanup in afs_lookup_server() afs: Fix double-unmap of directory block afs: Fix missing kunmap in afs_dir_search_bucket() ovl: return EINVAL instead of EIO in case of mismatched user_ns reboot: fix cad_pid use-after-free race cachefiles: Fix potential UAF/KASAN warning netfs: Fix read progress reporting netfs: Mark folios with COPY_TO_CACHE whilst issuing subreqs netfs: Fix readahead synchronisation issues by loading all folios upfront netfs: break unbuffered write when netfs_alloc_subrequest() fails netfs: Fix subreq ref leak netfs: Fix i_size update for partial transfer netfs: Fix error vs transferred passed to ->ki_complete() netfs: Fix unbuffered/DIO write partial transfer error return ...
5 daysMerge tag 'printk-for-7.3-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux Pull printk fixes from Petr Mladek: - Use lazy irq_work for waking printk kthreads - Flush pending irq_work before destroying printk kthreads - Remove redundant WARN() when a printk kthread can't be created - Typo fix * tag 'printk-for-7.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: printk/nbcon: Change nbcon_irq_work to IRQ_WORK_LAZY printk/nbcon: Flush nbcon_irq_work in nbcon_free() console: fix /dev/kmsg reference in flags kernel doc printk: Don't WARN on kthread_run failure.
6 daysMerge tag 'nf-26-09-07' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net: 1) Reject malformed messages in IPVS sync, from Kyle Zeng. 2) Fix possible stale infoleak in IPVS sync, also from Kyle Zeng. 3) Out-of-bound read in the SIP conntrack helper, from Joas Antonio dos Santos. 4) UaF on cttimeout module removal, from Chengfeng Ye. 5) Unregister nf_loggers before netns teardown to fix UaF, also from Chengfeng Ye. 6) Fix race in nfnetlink_log due to concurrent instance destruction, from Florian Westphal. 7) Remove arp_table 32bit compat interface, this is already off in many distributions, from Florian Westphal. 8) Set IP6T_F_PROTO flag is e->ipv6.proto is set on to deal with insufficient validation of xtables extensions when used from legacy ip6tables, from Florian. 9) Set on the NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED flag when all is filtering out in ctnetlink, from Ilya Maximets. * tag 'nf-26-09-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: report NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED when all is filtered out netfilter: ip6_tables: set F_PROTO when proto value is nonzero netfilter: arp_tables: remove the 32bit compat interface netfilter: nfnetlink_log: cope with concurrent instance destruction netfilter: nf_log: unregister loggers before per-net teardown netfilter: cttimeout: prevent UAF during module unload netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: fix OOB read in sip_skip_whitespace() ipvs: fix reversed sequence option serialization ipvs: reject invalid states in connection template sync records ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260907171732.1407739-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
7 daysnetfilter: arp_tables: remove the 32bit compat interfaceFlorian Westphal
This feature is required to use 32bit arptables binary on 64bit kernels. It's already off in many distributions including Debian and Fedora for many years. Zap arptables first, it's the most esoteric of the 4 flavors. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
7 daysentry: Guard syscall_enter_audit() invocation with CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALLThomas Gleixner
A bunch of older cross compilers notably RISCV64 and S390 fail to eliminate the dead code when CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL=n. The code in question is: if (unlikely(audit_context()) syscall_enter_audit(regs); and in case of CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL=n: static inline struct audit_context *audit_context(void) { return NULL; } which should make the compiler eliminate the syscall_enter_audit() call. But a RISV64 GCC12 cross compiler translates that into: if (unlikely(audit_context())) 1c34: 00000097 auipc ra,0x0 1c38: 000080e7 jalr ra # 1c34 <.L785> 1c3c: c511 beqz a0,1c48 <.L787> syscall_enter_audit(regs); 1c3e: 8526 mv a0,s1 1c40: 00000097 auipc ra,0x0 1c44: 000080e7 jalr ra # 1c40 <.L785+0xc> and then claims in the failing link: include/asm-generic/preempt.h:54:(.noinstr.text+0x1a20): undefined reference to 'syscall_enter_audit' which is obviously hallucination. Add an explicit IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL) check into the condition to cure this compiler madness. Fixes: 6f25517010dd ("entry: Rework syscall_audit_enter()") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87tso45bqq.ffs@fw13 Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202609031938.ZvZZaRQy-lkp@intel.com/
8 daysMerge tag 'trace-v7.3-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix several tracefs files that did not take the trace_array reference A trace instance can be created and destroyed in the tracefs "instances" directory via mkdir and rmdir respectively. The instance is represented by a trace_array descriptor. Most tracefs files pass the trace_array as the private data of the inode to the open/read/write functions. Since there is no locking between the time a task opens a file and the deletion of the instance (and the freeing of the trace_array), each open needs to get a reference to the trace_array and each close must remove it. An instance can't be removed if there's any reference taken on its trace_array. The open function uses trace_array_get() that takes a lock (preventing removal of instances) and iterates the list of all existing trace_arrays and if it finds a match, it takes the reference and releases the lock. If it doesn't find a match, it causes the open to return -ENODEV. There were some added files that did not take the trace_array reference on open that needed to be fixed. Sashiko also correctly pointed out that there were some files that took an address of an field or element of the trace_array which had a pointer back to the trace_array to take its reference on open. But this leaves a slight race between referencing this element to get the trace_array as the element itself could be freed. To solve this, some helper functions were created to look for trace_arrays with this field or element in the search so that the element did not have to be dereferenced before the trace_array's reference was taken. - Add a lock around ftrace_ops initialization When a ftrace_ops is first used by ftrace, some internal initialization is performed on the ops. But if multiple tasks were calling functions that did this initialization, it could race and perform doing the initialization more than once, corrupting the internal data. Add a lock in the initialization code to prevent this from happening. - Fix splice reads on mmapped buffers The logic in the ring buffer splice code for mmapped buffers is supposed to do a copy of the memory as the mapped buffers can't be given to splice. But there was an if statement within the copy code that would return a -1 if a request for a full page was done and it wasn't a partial read. This is because this logic was written before mmapped buffers existed and this case didn't make sense at the time. For mmapped buffers it makes perfect sense and by returning early can drop a lot of pages unnecessarily. - Have the persistent ring buffer validation check nr_subbufs Sashiko reported that the validation code was relying on the saved nr_subbufs to match the calculated nr_pages + 1 and if they were off, that the code could cause corruption. Sashiko is correct, and the saved nr_subbufs should be validated before assuming it is correct. - Do not allow more than one instance with the same name on cmdline If an admin were to add more than one trace instances with the same name they all would be created, but only the first one would be accessible via tracefs. This used to not be allowed but some restructuring of code has since made it possible. - Fix the race between subbuf resize and trace_pipe_raw readers If a task was reading trace_pipe_raw while another task was changing the ring buffer subbuf size, it could crash the reader. The trace_pipe_raw readers do get their own copy of the page from the buffer, but the code needs some restructuring to not have the resize of the subbuffers cause issues. - Cap the size of the mapped (static) ring buffer nr_pages The meta data used for ring buffer mapped buffers is 32 bit in size. A normal ring buffer could (in theory) have more than 4 billion pages. But this is not allowed by mapped buffers, so enforce it. * tag 'trace-v7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ring-buffer: Use a macro for static buffer bits tracing: Fix comment in tracing_buffers_splice_read() ring-buffer: Prevent truncation of nr_pages / nr_subbufs ring-buffer: Cap static ring buffer nr_pages tracing: Fix subbuf resize races with trace_pipe_raw readers tracing: Fix to avoid creating trace instances with duplicate names ring-buffer: Add checking nr_subbufs to persistent ring buffer validation ring-buffer: Allow splice reads on static buffers tracing: Take trace_array reference when opening options file ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_ops ftrace: Take trace_array reference before accessing its ftrace_ops tracing: Have show_event_filters/triggers files take trace array ref
8 daysMerge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfLinus Torvalds
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov: "This mainly contains verifier fixes that address bugs reported by Nicholas Carlini. - Fix incorrect non-NULL inference in pointer comparisons: pointer types that may be NULL at runtime, pointers with unbounded offsets, JMP32 comparisons with zero, and imprecise zero registers (Eduard Zingerman) - Fix precision tracking for half-dead zero spills, ld_abs/ld_ind implicit subprog exit, bpf_loop() callbacks, linked scalar ids and NULL call arguments (Eduard Zingerman) - Reject BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC reference to the main program, fix zero extension of arena 32-bit cmpxchg, don't rewrite bpf_fastcall patterns entered by a jump (Eduard Zingerman) - Fix percpu map update and BPF_F_CPU validation with sparse CPU IDs (Hui Su) - Fix NULL-ptr-derefs in bpf_snprintf_btf() for void and VAR types, and reject key-less BTF for hash maps (Jiayuan Chen) - Various fixes (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi): - Fix out-of-bounds access in disassembler on invalid LDSX instruction - mark siginfo of signal tracepoints as scalar and sched_process_wait argument as nullable - mark faultable stack helpers as sleepable - reject tail calls and legacy packet loads from callbacks - enforce rbtree callback lock restrictions for resilient locks - require MEM_PERCPU for percpu kptr stores - clear NON_OWN_REF after RCU protection ends - mark NULL kptr stores precise - preserve inner map identity in callback frames - reject non-scalar bpf_loop() iteration counts - Fix trampoline allocation slowdown on x86 by using EXECMEM_MODULE_DATA (Mike Rapoport) - Keep bpf_refcount_acquire() nullable for borrowed RCU kptrs and reject untrusted allocated-object pointers (Ning Ding) - Fix special fields handling in recycled rhtab elements (Nuoqi Gui, Yuan Chen)" * tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: (86 commits) bpf, riscv: Make arena support depend on ZACAS selftests/bpf: Test pointer bpf_loop iteration count rejection bpf: Reject non-scalar bpf_loop iteration counts bpf: use mark_arg_precision() in check_mem_size_reg() bpf: propagate mark_chain_precision() errors out of loop_flag_is_zero() selftests/bpf: precision of a NULL global subprogram BTF_ID argument bpf: mark a NULL BTF_ID argument of a global subprogram precise selftests/bpf: precision of a NULL kfunc argument bpf: mark a NULL kfunc argument precise selftests/bpf: precision of a NULL global subprogram memory argument bpf: mark a NULL memory argument of a call precise selftests/bpf: precision of a NULL helper argument bpf: mark a NULL call argument precise selftests/bpf: Test inner map identities in callbacks bpf: Preserve inner map identity in callback frames selftests/bpf: Test imprecise scalar kptr stores bpf: Mark NULL kptr stores precise selftests/bpf: Test rhtab kptr cancellation semantics bpf: Cancel special fields when recycling rhtab elements selftests/bpf: Test timer field on recycled rhtab element ...
8 daysMerge tag 'locking-urgent-2026-09-06' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Fix a softirq processing delay bug in local_interrupt_disable(), which should mostly only affect the Rust runtime (Boqun Feng) - Remove the hardirq_disable_count() function which caused the previous bug and is now unused & unnecessary (Boqun Feng) - lockdep: Invalidate stale class_cache entries for zapped classes (Eric Dumazet) - Fix rt_mutex specific futex scheduling helpers (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior) - Fix rcuwait use-after-free race during futex requeue PI (Yao Kai) * tag 'locking-urgent-2026-09-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: futex: Prevent rcuwait use-after-free during requeue PI futex: Provide rt_mutex_.*_schedule() equivalents for futex scheduling locking/lockdep: Invalidate stale class_cache entries for zapped classes preempt: Remove hardirq_disable_count() interrupt: Disable interrupt before modifying hardirq_disable counter
8 daysMerge tag 'irq-urgent-2026-09-06' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull IRQ subsystem fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Revert a commit to the mbigen irqchip driver that caused a regression on two-port Hi1616 chips (Caina) - Fix a too-long-preemption-off bug in the stm32mp-exti irqchip driver, caused by a time unit ambiguity & mismatch (Ju Nan) - Remove the now completely unused irq_domain_add_linear() inline function (Jiri Slaby) * tag 'irq-urgent-2026-09-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: irqchip/stm32mp-exti: Fix the unit of the hwspinlock timeout Revert "irqchip/mbigen: Fix mbigen node address layout" irqdomain: Delete irq_domain_add_linear()
8 daysbpf: Reject non-scalar bpf_loop iteration countsKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
bpf_loop() declares its nr_loops argument as ARG_ANYTHING. Privileged programs may pass pointer values to such arguments, so check_func_arg() lets a pointer-valued R1 reach the helper-specific checks. Since commit bb124da69c47 ("bpf: keep track of max number of bpf_loop callback iterations"), the verifier marks R1 precise and reads its upper bound to limit callback simulation. Precision backtracking only accepts scalar registers, so passing a pointer instead triggers the "backtracking misuse" verifier warning. Kernels with panic_on_warn enabled subsequently panic. Introduce ARG_SCALAR for helper arguments that only accept scalar values and use it for bpf_loop() nr_loops. Generic helper argument validation then rejects pointers before loop inlining and precision processing. Fixes: bb124da69c47 ("bpf: keep track of max number of bpf_loop callback iterations") Reported-by: syzbot+7b47f87674e9a1569110@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260905014735.1452988-2-memxor@gmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/6a9ad24c.b5d4176b.238c3e.0001.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
9 daysMerge tag 'block-7.3-20260905' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - NVMe fixes via Keith: - nvme-tcp fixes for an out-of-bounds write on an over-long PDU - nvmet-tcp, nvmet-rdma and nvme-rdma leak and cleanup-ordering fixes - FDP placement id array racy access fix - nvme-fc double free of fabrics options on nvme_add_ctrl() failure, and a secret leak failure - Fault injection opcode filtering - stale namespace removal during scan - Various other smaller fixes and cleanups - Flag zoned disks with GENHD_FL_NO_PART - Save the page offset gaps in a cloned bio - Fix dma_alignment for large or unreported limits in loop and zloop - Clear VM_MAYWRITE on a read-only ublk char device mmap * tag 'block-7.3-20260905' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (25 commits) nvme-tcp.h: drop kernel-doc comments, fix a few descriptions nvme-fc: fix double free of fabrics options when nvme_add_ctrl() fails nvmet: reject namespace enable without device path nvmet-auth: Synchronize timeout work during SQ teardown MAINTAINERS: update nvme entry nvmet-tcp: reject unsolicited H2CData PDUs nvme-tcp: defer TLS inline send to io_work nvmet-tcp: fix out-of-bounds write when receiving an over-long PDU nvme-tcp: return -EPROTO for a C2HData on a write nvmet: print namespace IDs as unsigned 32bit value nvme: print namespace IDs as unsigned 32bit value nvme: remove stale namespaces by NSID range during scan nvme: add missing SRCU grace period in error path nvme-fabrics: fix DHCHAP secret leak on parse failure ublk: clear VM_MAYWRITE on read-only ublk char device mmap loop, zloop: fix dma_alignment for large or unreported limits block: save page offset gaps in cloned bio block: flag zoned disks with GENHD_FL_NO_PART nvmet-rdma: fix queue leak when connect backlog is exceeded nvme: add opcode filtering for fault injection ...
10 daysethtool: document that GRXCLSRLALL rule_cnt is a caller-provided limitJakub Kicinski
Three drivers have shipped a get_rxnfc() which dumps its entire rule table into rule_locs, reading rule_cnt as "how many rules do I have" rather than "how many entries did the caller allocate". Nothing in the callback's documentation contradicted that reading. The distinction only matters because the ioctl lets an unprivileged caller pick rule_cnt directly, so getting it wrong is a heap overflow rather than a truncated dump. Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903032611.3000029-6-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 daysMerge tag 'drm-fixes-2026-09-05' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie: "Lots of scattered fixes: nouveau has a bunch of display fixes for blackwell GPUs that should mean we light up monitors properly and fix some desktop rendering problems, amdgpu and intel display changes as usual. There also changes to the core pagemap, then the usual amouny of AI inspired validation fixes. core: - Fix drm_crtc_commit leak when PAGE_FLIP_EVENT is used dma-buf: - Publish the dma-buf only after copy_to_user succeeds - fix some kernel-doc warnings atomic-state-helpers: - set pixel_blend_mode to prop default on reset sysfb: - Fix integer overflow - fix constant comparison bug pagemap: - Prevent double migration of device pages - Reset migration page count on eviction retry - dma-unmap pages before handling migration errors - use after free fixes prime: - fix prime exports tracing amdgpu: - Fix for drm_amdgpu_info_device with mixed 64 bit kernel and 32 bit userspace - plane blend mode fixes - SR-IOV fix - GFX8 fix - MES queue reset fix - GPUVM fixes - DCN 6 warning fix - DCN 3.5/3.6 fix - DML fix - Backlight fix - Colorop fix - DC get_estimated_bw() fix - devcoredump fix - Userq fixes - APU PSP fix - Cursor fix amdkfd: - MES queue eviction fix - MQD debugfs fix xe: - oa uapi error handling fix - drm info message to report FLAT_CSS base misalignment i915: - Drop an accidentally duplicated panel fitter call in DP MST - Fix DDI clock programming for Cx0 and LT PHY - Fix PTL CDCLK handling at probe, causing a glitch - Fix dg2_power_well_count() return type - Fix a NULL pointer deref at forced probe - Fix selective fetch disable amdxdna: - out-of-bounds access fix - reject commands chains with no commands - handle chained mapping BO failures - refuse to flush an imported BO ethosu: - handle mmio mapping failures - handle storage modes only on hardware that supports it - fix job completion fence cleanup fastrpc: - Publish the dma-buf only after copy_to_user succeeds gud: - Improve TV modes and rotation handling nouveau: - use-after-free fixes - add missing scanline position support - HDMI and DP fixes - null pointer dereference fix - dmem accounting fixes for large folios - use write-combined maps for coherent qaic: - out-of-bounds access fix tegra: - Add blend mode properties virtio: - exit path and error handling fixes * tag 'drm-fixes-2026-09-05' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (83 commits) drm/xe/vram: report FLAT_CCS base misalignment MAINTAINERS, mailmap: use Aditya Garg's linux.dev account drm/amd/display: use plane color_mgmt_changed to track colorop changes drm/amdgpu/userq: fix struct drm_amdgpu_info_device padding for 32bit compile drm/amd/display: Fix cursor disable with horizontally split planes drm/amdgpu/userq: dont overwrite the error of subsequent map call drm/amdgpu: Skip accessing psp rum time db for APUs drm/amdgpu: update the fw version for gfx12 userqueues drm/amdgpu: update the fw version for gfx11 userqueues drm/amdgpu: fix byte/dword unit mismatch in coredump IB dump drm/amdkfd: fix scope of mqd_mgr dereference in pqm_debugfs_mqds drm/amd/display: fix division by zero in get_estimated_bw() drm/amd/display: use halving distribution for all encode-to-linear curves drm/amd/display: Fix backlight control for luminance-capable OLED drm/amd/display: Remove const Qualifier From Non-Pointer Fields drm/amd/display: Set gpuvm min page size to 4K on dcn35/36 drm/amd/display: Fix DCN5/6 DML2 compilation warnings drm/amdgpu: fix Idle BOs list in VM debugfs status info drm/amdgpu: use AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT instead of PAGE_SHIFT drm/amdgpu: Update queue reset support version ...
10 daystracing: Fix subbuf resize races with trace_pipe_raw readersVincent Donnefort
Concurrent subbuffer resizes may crash trace_pipe_raw readers or leak uninitialized memory to userspace due to stale size values. Modify ring_buffer_alloc_read_page() to handle the resizing of an existing buffer_data_read_page if necessary and add a new ring_buffer_read_page_size(). This new function enables ring-buffer buffer_data_read_page users to not call the racy ring_buffer_subbuf_size_get(). This makes the spare_size member of ftrace_buffer_info redundant. Finally, handle buffer_data_read_page/reader_page order discrepancy in ring_buffer_read_page(). On a mismatch simply copy manually the data to the buffer_data_read_page. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260817140812.2C7D41F00A3A@smtp.kernel.org/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260904164450.1345852-3-vdonnefort@google.com Fixes: bce761d75745 ("ring-buffer: Read and write to ring buffers with custom sub buffer size") Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
10 daysMerge tag 'probes-fixes-v7.3-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull probes fixes from Masami Hiramatsu: - Protect kprobe_blacklist with RCU RCU-protect kprobe_blacklist and use kfree_rcu() to prevent UAF races during module unloading and enable safe atomic lookups. - Fix multi-probe field use-after-free Duplicate field and type strings on trace_probe_event to prevent UAF when freeing primary probe - Fix probe BTF member lookup: Check the containing inner struct/union kflag when resolving anonymous members to ensure correct bitfield offset calculation Prevent unnamed bitfields from being pushed to anon_stack in btf_find_struct_member(), avoiding false lookup errors Fix code block indentation in get_bitoffset_of_field() - uprobes error pointer safety Guard free_trace_uprobe() with IS_ERR_OR_NULL() to avoid crashing during automatic cleanup when an error pointer is returned * tag 'probes-fixes-v7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: kprobes: Protect kprobe_blacklist with RCU tracing/probes: Fix use-after-free on field name/type of events with multiple probes tracing/probes: Fix code indent in get_bitoffset_of_field() tracing/probes: Fix BTF kflag check for anonymous struct member access tracing/probes: Fix anon_stack check for unnamed bitfields in btf_find_struct_member uprobes: guard trace cleanup against error pointers
10 daysbpf: Reject untrusted allocated-object pointersNing Ding
When the final RCU read-side critical section ends, a local kptr is demoted to PTR_UNTRUSTED but retains MEM_ALLOC. The pointer may be NULL or may refer to an object whose lifetime is no longer protected. type_is_ptr_alloc_obj() nevertheless recognizes any PTR_TO_BTF_ID with MEM_ALLOC as a live allocated object. In particular, a refcount-only local kptr never carries NON_OWN_REF, so it still passes the bpf_refcount_acquire() argument check after RCU protection ends. The kfunc can then dereference NULL or stale memory. Make type_is_ptr_alloc_obj() reject PTR_UNTRUSTED pointers. Since type_is_non_owning_ref() is based on the same predicate, graph kfunc arguments obey the same live-object requirement. Fault-protected reads of the demoted pointer remain valid: writes are already rejected, and read fixups use bpf_may_fault_on_deref() rather than this predicate. Fixes: 1b12171533a9 ("bpf: Mark direct ld of stashed bpf_{rb,list}_node as non-owning ref") Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Suggested-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Signed-off-by: Ning Ding <dingning04@gmail.com> [ kkd: Rewrote commit log ] Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-8-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
10 daysirqdomain: Delete irq_domain_add_linear()Jiri Slaby (SUSE)
7.3-rc1 is free of calls to irq_domain_add_linear(), so it can be finally deleted. According to Dongliang Mu, the related paragraph in the Chinese docs is now obsolete. So drop it completely. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260901070450.255507-1-jirislaby@kernel.org
10 daysfutex: Provide rt_mutex_.*_schedule() equivalents for futex schedulingSebastian Andrzej Siewior
There is rt_mutex_{pre|post}_schedule() around rt_mutex_wait_proxy_lock() to ensure that sched_submit_work()/ sched_update_worker() is invoked before we schedule out and block on rt_mutex while waiting for it become available. The reason is that blocking on rt_mutex assigns a pi_waiter for the PI chain and sched_submit_work() will also assign a pi_waiter if it blocks on lock but a this point we already have a waiter assigned. We can't skip sched_submit_work() entirely because I/O relies on the fact that I/O queue is flushed while it blocks on a sleeping lock. Therefore sched_submit_work() is moved before we block on the lock. Sleeping lock in this context means mutex or rw_semaphore not spinlock_t on PREEMPT_RT. Because the mutex abstraction on PREEMPT_RT uses the same abstraction as the futex proxy lock, the futex code ended up using rt_mutex_{pre|post}_schedule(), too. Using it is/ was just to keep the task_struct::sched_rt_mutex assertion happy. Futex proxy lock is used only in the syscall context of a task. At this point it never got any I/O that needs to be flushed and it can't be a workqueue that needs to notify that it will be scheduled out. Therefore sched_submit_work() does nothing here. By mistake futex_wait_requeue_pi() -> rt_mutex_wait_proxy_lock() did not get the rt_mutex_{pre|post}_schedule() annotation. This was not noticed because in this callchain the lock is (usually) not contended and so rt_mutex_slowlock_block() does not schedule, triggering the assert. Adding rt_mutex_pre_schedule() here looks wrong (as noted by PeterZ) because at this point there is a pi_waiter recorded and invoking sched_submit_work() with a possible lock contention would be wrong. Add rt_mutex_futex_{pre|post}_schedule() which toggles the sched_rt_mutex assert and does not involve sched_submit_work(). Add asserts here to ensure that sched_submit_work() would do nothing. Use it only in futex proxy lock case which is rt_mutex_wait_proxy_lock(). Remove it from futex_lock_pi(). Fixes: d14f9e930b90 ("locking/rtmutex: Use rt_mutex specific scheduler helpers") Reported-by: Yao Kai <yaokai34@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260901135453.3121948-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260717084922.4153317-2-yaokai34@huawei.com
10 daysbpf: don't rewrite bpf_fastcall patterns entered by a jumpEduard Zingerman
mark_fastcall_pattern_for_call() must ensure that matched "spill; call; fill" instruction series is not interrupted by a jump. Otherwise the rewrite applied by bpf_remove_fastcall_spills_fills() is not sound. Record the instructions targeted by jumps in insn_aux_data[*].jump_target when the CFG is built and use this flag to stop growing a pattern at such an instruction. Jumps to the first spill are fine. Note that existing insn_aux_data[*].jmp_point field can't be reused, as it marks subprogram return instructions. Fixes: 5b5f51bff1b6 ("bpf: no_caller_saved_registers attribute for helper calls") Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Suggested-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260903205820.1743087-1-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
10 daysMerge tag 'nvme-7.3-2026-09-03' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-7.3Jens Axboe
Pull NVMe fixes from Keith: "- Harden the tcp host and target against malformed PDUs: reject C2HData for a non-read command, bound an over-long PDU before copying it, and reject unsolicited H2CData (Yehyeong, Shivam) - Fix circular locking on TLS queues (Xixin) - Fix a soft lockup when scanning sparse namespace ID space (Mohamed) - Fix racy access to the FDP placement id array (Kanchan) - RDMA host and target fixes for a double cleanup on the queue_rq error path and a queue leak when the connect backlog is exceeded (Xixin) - Authentication fixes: drain the target's expiry work before the SQ is freed, and release the DH-CHAP secret when parsing fails (Kazuki, Xu Rao) - Fix nvme-fc options double free when nvme_add_ctrl() fails (Niklas) - Add missing SRCU grace period to nvme_alloc_ns() error path (Tristan) - Skip zoned limits update when the zone info query failed (Chao) - Reject enabling a target namespace with no device path (Seokgyu) - Add opcode filtering for fault injection (Mohamed) - Drop the kernel-doc comments from nvme-tcp.h (Randy)" * tag 'nvme-7.3-2026-09-03' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme: (21 commits) nvme-tcp.h: drop kernel-doc comments, fix a few descriptions nvme-fc: fix double free of fabrics options when nvme_add_ctrl() fails nvmet: reject namespace enable without device path nvmet-auth: Synchronize timeout work during SQ teardown MAINTAINERS: update nvme entry nvmet-tcp: reject unsolicited H2CData PDUs nvme-tcp: defer TLS inline send to io_work nvmet-tcp: fix out-of-bounds write when receiving an over-long PDU nvme-tcp: return -EPROTO for a C2HData on a write nvmet: print namespace IDs as unsigned 32bit value nvme: print namespace IDs as unsigned 32bit value nvme: remove stale namespaces by NSID range during scan nvme: add missing SRCU grace period in error path nvme-fabrics: fix DHCHAP secret leak on parse failure nvmet-rdma: fix queue leak when connect backlog is exceeded nvme: add opcode filtering for fault injection nvme: fix racy access to FDP placement id array nvme: set ns->head in nvme_alloc_ns_head nvme-rdma: fix -EIO cleanup order in queue_rq nvme: skip the zoned limits update if the zone info query failed ...
11 daysMerge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-09-03-17-45' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "18 hotfixes. 13 are cc:stable. 15 are for MM. All are singletons - please see the changelogs for details. There are no fixes (yet) for all the stuff we added in the most recent merge window. Hopefully a good sign" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-09-03-17-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: mm/secretmem: properly account locked pages mm/mremap: reset unfaulted VMA page offset for MREMAP_DONTUNMAP MAINTAINERS: add Kiryl as a THP reviewer MAINTAINERS: cover all of RAID MAINTAINERS: mailmap: update entries for Thorsten Blum MAINTAINERS: remove Lorenzo as THP co-maintainer Revert "once: don't use a work queue to reset sleepable static key" mm/hugetlb: fix missing migratable flag on same-node hugetlb migration mm/mempolicy: fix sleeping allocation in alloc_pages_bulk_weighted_interleave() mm/huge_memory: transfer the pmd dirty bit to the folio on zap MAINTAINERS: add Lance Yang as a hung task detector co-maintainer userfaultfd: reset err to be 0 when move_pages_ptes succeeded mm: fix incorrect vm_flags usage when checking allowable orders for tmpfs mm/hugetlb: keep max_huge_pages when dissolving surplus folios mm/migrate_device: avoid out-of-bounds writes for compound folios mm/hugetlb_cgroup: call page_counter_set_max() outside VM_BUG_ON() memcg: make the v1 soft limit knob inert mm/hugetlb_cma: fix null nodemask dereference in hugetlb_cma_alloc_frozen_folio
11 daysnvme-tcp.h: drop kernel-doc comments, fix a few descriptionsRandy Dunlap
Expand @fei into @feil and @feih because the field was split due to it not being 32-bit aligned. Struct member @hdr was described twice in struct nvme_tcp_rsp_pdu, so drop one of them. These structs are defined in a spec outside of the kernel, so kernel-doc comments for them aren't needed here as well. This avoids kernel-doc warnings: Warning: include/linux/nvme-tcp.h:95 struct member 'rsvd2' not described in 'nvme_tcp_icreq_pdu' Warning: include/linux/nvme-tcp.h:113 struct member 'rsvd' not described in 'nvme_tcp_icresp_pdu' Warning: include/linux/nvme-tcp.h:128 struct member 'feil' not described in 'nvme_tcp_term_pdu' Warning: include/linux/nvme-tcp.h:128 struct member 'feiu' not described in 'nvme_tcp_term_pdu' Warning: include/linux/nvme-tcp.h:128 struct member 'rsvd' not described in 'nvme_tcp_term_pdu' Warning: include/linux/nvme-tcp.h:169 struct member 'rsvd' not described in 'nvme_tcp_r2t_pdu' Warning: include/linux/nvme-tcp.h:187 struct member 'rsvd' not described in 'nvme_tcp_data_pdu' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
11 daysmm/secretmem: properly account locked pagesLorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
secretmem accounts folios by treating memory as if it were mlock()'d and thus limited by the RLIMIT_MEMLOCK limit. However the folios are unevictable and remain so until the inode is evicted, eliminating usual mlock() semantics - mapping folios then unmapping them does not clear their unevictable state, since it depends on AS_UNEVICTABLE, not PG_mlocked. A user can therefore easily work around the RLIMIT_MEMLOCK limit - simply map then unmap and VmLck no longer counts the secretmem range. Worse, folios are not accounted in the process's RSS, meaning the OOM killer won't know to kill the process. Repeatedly mapping/unmapping (or forking) can then result in the consumption of all available system memory with unevictable folios and cause system instability. A secretmem fd can be passed between processes and over fork so a per-process limit simply does not make sense, so follow the precedent set by io_uring, perf, skbuff, iommufd and xdp by tracking the number of locked pages in user_struct->locked_vm. Since the scope tracked is actually inode lifetime, the RLIMIT_MEMLOCK applies per-user not per-process, so it doesn't make sense to bypass for users with CAP_IPC_LOCK, therefore remove this bypass. There is simply no reason to carry on marking the mapping as mlock()'d since it's misleading and the lifecycle is now correctly handled, so remove this too. Note that secretmem does not support any form of truncation (including hole punching) and the folios are unreclaimable, so the folios need only be accounted on fault and unaccounted on inode destruction. __secretmem_account_pages() is more or less a duplicate of the code that io_uring etc. use, but since this is a bug fix that needs backporting, defer any de-duplication efforts to a follow-up. test_mlock_limit() asserts mlock_future_ok() on mmap(), however this has been removed, so remove the test altogether for the fix. A new test will be sent separately for upstream. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260826-secretmem-accounting-v3-1-94cb04399510@kernel.org Fixes: 1507f51255c9 ("mm: introduce memfd_secret system call to create "secret" memory areas") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org> Reported-by: Daehyeon Ko <4ncienth@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20260813225328.2010303-1-4ncienth@gmail.com/ Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> Tested-by: Daehyeon Ko <4ncienth@gmail.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Cc: Jakub Kacinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: James Bottomley <james.bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
11 daysMerge tag 's390-7.3-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 fixes from Heiko Carstens: - Use jiffies instead of jiffies_64 to address a data-race reported by KCSAN - Unpoison cpacf instruction results to address KMSAN reports - Drop unused member from ap_device_id - Fix potential NULL pointer dereferences in IPL code - Add missing length check to SCLP error report handling - Add missing length check to zcrypt CCA code - Fix return code handling in diag324 code - Handle multiple PMU stop callback invocations in perf pai code correctly - Reduce excessive debug feature size in perf pai code from 32 MiB to 4KiB - Switch to common CPU capacity code in topology code to get rid of few lines of code - Address various bugs in corner cases in boot code - Simplify/Rework crst_table_upgrade() to address a potential NULL pointer dereference in case of an allocation failure - Initialize padding bytes in CRT key structure in zcrypt code * tag 's390-7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: s390/zcrypt: Fix uninitialized padding in CRT key structure s390/mm: Simplify crst_table_upgrade() s390/boot: Bound command line facility ranges s390/boot: Avoid IPL parameter append past command line s390/boot: Fix physical memory search range s390/topology: Switch to common cpu capacity code s390/pai: Reduce excessive debug feature size s390/pai: Handle multiple PMU stop callback invocations s390/diag324: Preserve -EBUSY return code s390/zcrypt: Validate length in reply before using it s390/pci: Fix leak of uninitialized kernel data in SCLP report s390/ipl: Fix NULL deref in dump_reipl without re-IPL parm block s390/ipl: Fix NULL deref in kdump without re-IPL parm block s390/ap: Drop unused member from ap_device_id s390/cpacf: Unpoison instruction results s390/time: Use jiffies instead of jiffies_64
11 daysMerge tag 'net-7.3-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from bluetooth. Previous releases - regressions: - page_pool: keep frag_offset aligned for odd-sized requests - sched: fix u32 duplicate handle when node ID pool is exhausted - udp: create exceptions before socket matching - igmp: convert struct ip_sf_list to RCU - ip6_gre: check tunnel info before xmit in ip6gre_tunnel_xmit - rds: acquire the fastpath locks in rds_conn_shutdown() - tipc: - protect node reset trace dump with node lock - fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up() on empty publication list - bluetooth: - L2CAP: fix out-of-bounds write in l2cap_ecred_connect - hci_core: fix race condition during device registration - eth: - mlx5e: prevent stale XSK buffer release on refill retries - bridge: don't truncate the port group walk on teardown Previous releases - always broken: - gro: fix nesting of TCP GSO SKBs in skb_gro_receive_list() - sched: fix skb sizing and action leak on reoffload delete - tcp: fix use-after-free in do_tcp_getsockopt() - af_packet: don't cast tpacket_hdr.tp_len to int in tpacket_parse_header() - sctp: fix soft lockup from unpadded ASCONF-ACK parameter iteration - iptunnel: fix stale transport header during tunnel decapsulation - eth: - vxlan: fix use-after-free in vxlan_mdb_remote_src_del() - bonding: fix uninitialized transport header access in alb_determine_nd()" * tag 'net-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (83 commits) net: gro: Fix nesting of TCP GSO SKBs in skb_gro_receive_list() net: stmmac: reconfigure RX packet parser table in stmmac_hw_setup() after reset net: airoha: enable RX_DONE interrupt for RX queue 31 net/rds: don't let rds_conn_shutdown() consume a concurrent drop net/rds: acquire the fastpath locks in rds_conn_shutdown() net/rds: acquire RDS_IN_XMIT in rds_tcp_reset_callbacks() net/rds: tcp: don't force RDS_CONN_RESETTING over a concurrent shutdown net/rds: clear cp_flags bits individually in rds_conn_path_reset() net/rds: use clear_bit_unlock() in release_refill() net/rds: use wq_has_sleeper() in release_in_xmit() net: usb: qmi_wwan: add Compal EXM-G1x support net: macb: exclude software FCS from TX byte statistics net: Remove conflicting altnames for dying netns in __dev_change_net_namespace(). net: bridge: mcast: don't truncate the port group walk on teardown bonding: do not clear curr_active_slave prematurely when releasing all slaves net: qrtr: Send HELLO message on endpoint register octeontx2-af: Fix limiting SRIOV VF count logic bonding: alb: fix uninitialized transport header access in alb_determine_nd() s390/ctcm: Prevent XID null dereference net: psp: do not inherit the Rx association on clone ...
12 dayskprobes: Protect kprobe_blacklist with RCUMasami Hiramatsu (Google)
__within_kprobe_blacklist() traverses kprobe_blacklist without holding kprobe_mutex. When a module is unloaded, kprobe_remove_area_blacklist() removes blacklist entries and immediately frees them with kfree(). A concurrent call to within_kprobe_blacklist() can therefore dereference freed memory. Furthermore, within_kprobe_blacklist() can be called in atomic or non-preemptible contexts where the sleeping kprobe_mutex cannot be taken. Protect kprobe_blacklist with RCU. Use guard(rcu)() and list_for_each_entry_rcu() for traversal, list_add_tail_rcu() for insertions, list_del_rcu() for deletions, and kfree_rcu() to reclaim entries safely after a grace period. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/178810004323.64882.16493230858653316962.stgit@devnote2/ Fixes: 376e242429bf ("kprobes: Introduce NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() macro to maintain kprobes blacklist") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260807155802.F06041F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/ Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.7-flash Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
12 daysperf: RISC-V: store available counter mask as bitmapXixin Liu
The available-counter mask was a single unsigned long, but iteration uses RISCV_MAX_COUNTERS, which is 64. On RV32 that reads past the object. Filling with an unsigned-long bit at index 32 and above is also wrong. Use DECLARE_BITMAP and set_bit/bitmap helpers. Walk each bitmap word into CFG_MATCH when checking events, when allocating an index, and when stopping all counters. Set the counter base to i times BITS_PER_LONG. Share the CFG_MATCH ecall through a small helper so the 32-bit argument split is not duplicated. On qemu-system-riscv32 the probe bitmap has bits above XLEN set, so the first word alone is not enough. Fixes: e9991434596f ("RISC-V: Add perf platform driver based on SBI PMU extension") Assisted-by: DeepSeek:deepseek-v3 Signed-off-by: Xixin Liu <liuxixin@kylinos.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/prpmask02cmap.v2.1786434000.git.liuxixin@kylinos.cn Cc: stable@kernel.org [pjw@kernel.org: updated to apply; fixed checkpatch.pl issues] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
13 daysftrace: Take trace_array reference before accessing its ftrace_opsSteven Rostedt
The trace instance files set_ftrace_filter and set_ftrace_notrace was updated to work with specific trace instances (trace_arrays). The issue is that when these files are opened, there is a small race window where it will use the ftrace_ops from the inode->private pointer to get a reference to the trace_array and then take its reference. The problem is that the ftrace_ops itself could be freed. If the rmdir on the instance happens at the same time the set_ftrace_filter file is opened, the rmdir could have also freed the ftrace_ops and referencing it will cause a use-after-free bug and crash the kernel. Instead, pass in the trace_array as the file private data (NULL for the top level instance), and then pass both the trace_array and the ftrace_ops to the ftrace_regex_open() function. If the trace_array is NULL, then it just uses the ftrace_ops without the need to take its reference (like normal). If the ftrace_ops is NULL, that is only the case for the top level instance and the global_ops can be used. This allows the trace_array to have its reference incremented before touching the ftrace_ops that could also be freed when the instance is. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260828223901.29e26edb@robin Fixes: 591dffdade9f0 ("ftrace: Allow for function tracing instance to filter functions") Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/apGORjltZgAiAYHT@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
13 daysMerge drm/drm-fixes into drm-misc-fixesMaxime Ripard
Let's start the 7.3 drm-misc-fixes cycle. Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
13 daysMerge tag 'edac_updates_for_v7.3_rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras Pull forgotten EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov: "Somewhat belated (and forgotten :-\) EDAC updates lineup for v7.3: - Mark the mpc85xx and ThunderX EDAC drivers as orphaned due to lack of access to hardware - Remove the unused fake error injection interface from the EDAC debugfs code due to potential races between logging a fake and a real hw error - edac_mc_sysfs: Use sysfs_emit_at() for proper bounds checking - Remove Mark Gross from maintainer entries and move him to CREDITS - Load the AMD address translation library only on systems which can actually make use of it (have ECC memory) instead of on every AMD Zen system out there - In edac_altera, detect the SoC variant using the ECC manager's compatible string instead of the build architecture to select the correct interrupt layout, and remove leftover architecture-specific ifdeffery from the double-bit error handling path - Add a new reviewer for the Xilinx EDAC drivers - Unify address translation logic in Intel client EDAC drivers igen6 and ie31200 along with detecting memory controller counts at boot time instead of relying on hardcoded, platform specific numbers. Also, fix a bunch of issues in them; work by Qiuxu Zhuo - Add support for a new Intel processor platform Starfire which is a derivative of Panther Lake SoCs - The usual cleanups and fixlets all over" * tag 'edac_updates_for_v7.3_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras: (24 commits) EDAC/thunderx: Orphan it EDAC/device_sysfs: Cleanup around edac_device_ctl_poll_msec_store() EDAC/device_sysfs: Use kstrtouint() for poll_msec to prevent truncation EDAC/igen6: Add Intel Starfire SoCs support EDAC/igen6: Refactor address translation logic EDAC/igen6: Remove redundant resource configuration tables EDAC/igen6: Detect present memory controllers at runtime EDAC/igen6: Simplify compute die ID comments EDAC/igen6: Remove unnecessary XOR on the zero-valued interleave bit EDAC/igen6: Fix Raptor Lake-P logged error address EDAC/igen6: Fix channel address decode for non-hash mode EDAC/igen6: Fix channel selection hash EDAC/igen6: Fix interleave boundary condition EDAC/ie31200: Decouple DIMM width decoding from enum order RAS/AMD/ATL: Remove conditional return with no effect EDAC: Remove redundant dev_err() MAINTAINERS: Add Radhey Shyam Pandey as Xilinx EDAC reviewer EDAC/altera: Remove remaining CONFIG_64BIT ifdefs in the DB-error path EDAC/altera: Use ECC manager compatible to select A10/S10 IRQ layout RAS/AMD/ATL, EDAC/amd64: Only load ATL when needed ...
14 daysigmp: convert struct ip_sf_list to RCUEric Dumazet
Commit 23d2b94043ca ("igmp: Add ip_mc_list lock in ip_check_mc_rcu") added spin_lock_bh(&im->lock) to ip_check_mc_rcu() to prevent a use-after-free while iterating im->sources during concurrent deletions. However, ip_check_mc_rcu() is called from RCU read-side critical sections in packet receive and route lookup fast paths (e.g. __mkroute_output(), ip_route_input_rcu(), and __udp4_lib_rcv()). When igmpv3_send_cr() or igmpv3_send_report() holds &pmc->lock and calls add_grec() -> igmpv3_newpack() -> ip_route_output_ports(), an XFRM policy matching a multicast destination triggers xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one() -> xfrm4_get_saddr() -> __mkroute_output() -> ip_check_mc_rcu(). This attempts to acquire &im->lock while &pmc->lock is already held on the same CPU, triggering a lockdep recursive locking warning / deadlock. Fix this by converting IPv4 struct ip_sf_list to RCU, mirroring the IPv6 implementation in net/ipv6/mcast.c: 1. Add struct rcu_head to struct ip_sf_list and annotate sf_next, sources, and tomb as __rcu pointers. 2. Use rcu_assign_pointer() and kfree_rcu() for list updates and deletions. 3. Remove spin_lock_bh(&im->lock) from ip_check_mc_rcu() and traverse im->sources locklessly with for_each_psf_rcu(), reading and writing counter fields with READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE(). Note: RCU conversion of /proc/net/mcfilter will be done in a separate patch. Fixes: 23d2b94043ca ("igmp: Add ip_mc_list lock in ip_check_mc_rcu") Reported-by: syzbot+3d99fb01bcd740f2fc1e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=3d99fb01bcd740f2fc1e Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260827160656.903003-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
14 daysMerge tag 'cgroup-for-7.3-rc1-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo: - After cgroup.kill was written to a cgroup, every child cloned into it with CLONE_INTO_CGROUP was spuriously killed because the fork path snapshotted the kill counter before resolving the target cgroup - Releasing an isolated cpuset partition dropped the isolation of CPUs isolated on the kernel command line - Selftest and documentation fixes * tag 'cgroup-for-7.3-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: selftests/cgroup: test clone3() into a previously killed cgroup cgroup: fix spurious SIGKILL of CLONE_INTO_CGROUP children selftests/cgroup: Add test for preserving boot-isolated CPUs cgroup/cpuset: Preserve boot-isolated CPUs on partition release selftests/cgroup: Drop invalid boot isolation comparison docs: cgroup-v2: fix misc.events key format description selftests/cgroup: Fix cg_run_in_subcgroups ignoring arg parameter selftests/cgroup: set the test plan after the setup checks
14 daysMerge tag 'xfs-fixes-7.3-rc2' of gitolite.kernel.org:/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull xfs fixes from Carlos Maiolino: "This contains a few fixes for the zoned storage support, a possible deadlock vector fix, some code refactoring patches and a quota evasion fix on XFS while exporting it via NFS. Please note that for the quota evasion fix, a couple patches for the capability subsystem are included in the pull request. Those have been ack'ed by the respective maintainer which also agreed to have them going through the xfs tree. This also includes a patch for the quota subsystem to stop issuing audit messages during quota enforcing. Quota maintainer also ack'ed and agreed with this going through xfs tree" * tag 'xfs-fixes-7.3-rc2' of gitolite.kernel.org:/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: capability: unexport has_capability_noaudit xfs: replace ns_capable_noaudit quota: Don't issue audit messages on quota enforcing capability: Add new capable_noaudit xfs: fix capability check in xfs xfs: restore bi_bdev in xfs_zone_gc_write_chunk xfs: split ioend handling into a separate source file xfs: factor out a xfs_iomap_set_anon_write helper xfs: fix zoned write iomap flags assignments xfs: fix racy open zone caching xfs: handle NULL open_zone for merged ioends in xfs_ioend_put_open_zones xfs: use inode_init_always_gfp with __GFP_NOFAIL in xfs_inode_alloc xfs: remove kmem_to_page() xfs: don't flush and invalidate internal RT device twice in xfs_shutdown_devices xfs: split an assert in xfs_trans_log_buf xfs: don't hold buffer locks across sync transaction commit in xfs_sync_sb_buf
14 dayscgroup: fix spurious SIGKILL of CLONE_INTO_CGROUP childrenEtienne Perot
Since commit b69bb476dee9 ("cgroup: fix race between fork and cgroup.kill"), the fork path snapshots the kill_seq of the child's future cgroup into kargs->kill_seq, and cgroup_post_fork() SIGKILLs the child if that cgroup's kill_seq has changed in the meantime, to catch forks racing with a cgroup.kill sweep. For CLONE_INTO_CGROUP, however, the snapshot in cgroup_css_set_fork() is taken before the target cgroup has been resolved: kargs->cgrp is always NULL at this point (it is only set at the end of the function). So the "if (kargs->cgrp)" branch is dead code and the snapshot always records the kill_seq of the parent's cgroup. cgroup_post_fork() then compares it with the kill_seq of the target cgroup, so the child gets SIGKILLed whenever the two cgroups have been killed a different number of times. As a result, once cgroup.kill has been written to a cgroup, every child subsequently cloned into it with clone3(CLONE_INTO_CGROUP) is killed on the spot, for as long as the cgroup exists: kill_seq is not exposed to userspace and never resets. Re-snapshot kill_seq from the target cgroup once it has been resolved, and drop the dead branch at the early snapshot site. This does not reopen the race fixed by b69bb476dee9. For CLONE_INTO_CGROUP, everything from the snapshot to the check in cgroup_post_fork() runs with cgroup_mutex held, and kill_seq is only ever incremented under cgroup_mutex. tj: Updated the comment above kill_seq to reflect the new serialization rules as suggested by Shakeel Butt. Fixes: b69bb476dee9 ("cgroup: fix race between fork and cgroup.kill") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Etienne Perot <eperot@google.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
14 dayss390/ap: Drop unused member from ap_device_idUwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)
ap_device_id::driver_info is not used in the kernel. The structure is also not part of API/ABI, so the unused member can just be dropped. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Acked-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2026-08-31Merge drm/drm-fixes into drm-misc-fixesThomas Zimmermann
Updating drm-misc-fixes to the state of v7.2. Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
2026-08-31dma-buf: fix some kernel-doc warningsRandy Dunlap
- drop Excess description of @lock from kernel-doc - add missing function/macro short descriptions WARNING: include/linux/dma-fence-array.h:47 Excess struct member 'lock' description in 'dma_fence_array' WARNING: include/linux/dma-fence-chain.h:48 Excess struct member 'lock' description in 'dma_fence_chain' Warning: include/linux/dma-fence-chain.h:82 missing initial short description on line: * dma_fence_chain_alloc Warning: include/linux/dma-fence-chain.h:94 missing initial short description on line: * dma_fence_chain_free Fixes: 5943243914b9 ("dma-buf: use inline lock for the dma-fence-array") Fixes: a408c0ca0c41 ("dma-buf: use inline lock for the dma-fence-chain") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260831031956.3410813-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
2026-08-31reboot: fix cad_pid use-after-free raceCen Zhang (Microsoft)
cad_pid is a single kernel-wide struct pid pointer. proc_do_cad_pid() reads it and passes it to pid_vnr() without protecting the lifetime of the referenced struct pid. A concurrent writer can replace cad_pid and drop the final reference to the old struct pid after the reader has loaded the pointer but before pid_vnr() has finished dereferencing it, causing a use-after-free. kill_cad_pid() has the same lifetime race when it passes cad_pid to kill_pid(). At the time this issue was reported, an unprivileged user could reach the sysctl through user and PID namespaces because cad_pid was registered in pid_table[]. Moving cad_pid back to the global reboot sysctl table corrected that namespace and permission mismatch, but did not fix the underlying lifetime race. Fix this by treating cad_pid as an RCU-protected pointer at both read sites and by waiting for a grace period before dropping the old reference on the write side. call_rcu(&old_pid->rcu, ...) cannot be used here because free_pid() also queues pid->rcu; queueing the same rcu_head twice can corrupt the RCU callback list. Original KASAN crash stack: kernel/pid.c:545 pid_nr_ns() # reads freed pid->level kernel/pid.c:556 pid_vnr() # calls pid_nr_ns() kernel/pid.c:775 proc_do_cad_pid() # calls pid_vnr(cad_pid) Fixes: 9ec52099e4b8 ("[PATCH] replace cad_pid by a struct pid") Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260717210143.4734-1-blbllhy@gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/alz5ZYLE4kaq_v2P@redhat.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/al4ICz9biJKtdZc4@redhat.com/ Suggested-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Bradley Morgan <include@grrlz.net> Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Suggested-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) <blbllhy@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260814040944.16561-1-blbllhy@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Bradley Morgan <include@grrlz.net> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-31netfs: Fix read progress reportingDavid Howells
For really big read RPC ops that span multiple folios, netfslib allows the filesystem to give progress notifications to wake up the collector thread to do a collection of folios that have now been fetched, even if the RPC is still ongoing, thereby allowing the application to make progress. This works by taking the current rreq->cleaned_to value (which indicates which folios have been unlocked) and adding the stashed size of the next folio to it. cleaned_to, however, is subject to 64-bit tearing on a 32-bit arch. Fix this by stashing the next progress notification point as a size_t (which won't tear) to be added to rreq->start (which won't change), with the collector thread calculating that from cleaned_to plus the next folio size. Further, however, if the folios are small, the collector thread gets constantly woken up - which has a negative performance impact on the system. Fix that too by setting a minimum trigger of 256KiB or the size of the folio at the front of the queue, whichever is larger. Note that this has an issue that different subreqs have different need-to-be-cached properties; this is solved by a preceding patch that marks the property on the folios whilst issuing subreqs rather than when collecting them. Also, make sure rreq->cleaned_to is initialised up front, along with rreq->collected_to and stream->collected_to. Fixes: e2d46f2ec332 ("netfs: Change the read result collector to only use one work item") Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260804100224.2748935-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260827134304.2075713-10-dhowells@redhat.com Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org> cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org> cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-31netfs: Mark folios with COPY_TO_CACHE whilst issuing subreqsDavid Howells
Mark folios with NETFS_FOLIO_COPY_TO_CACHE whilst issuing subreqs rather than when collecting them. This means that the collector thread doesn't have to try and keep track of which subreqs contribute to which folios - and thus which folios will need to be copied to the cache because at least one byte wasn't in the cache. Instead, this is marked on the folios up front and the collector need only consider the folios. For PG_private_2-using filesystems, PG_private_2 is set instead of NETFS_FOLIO_COPY_TO_CACHE, but otherwise it works the same. The NETFS_RREQ_COPY_TO_CACHE is replaced with NETFS_RREQ_CANCEL_CACHING, which is now set if caching fails somewhere, thereby causing the collection thread to cancel the copy-to-cache marks on the remaining folios. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260827134304.2075713-9-dhowells@redhat.com Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org> cc: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-31netfs: Fix readahead synchronisation issues by loading all folios upfrontDavid Howells
There are some synchronisation issues that derive from the app thread adding more folios to the rolling buffer whilst the collector thread is looking at them or trying to clear them, such as determining the setting of front_folio_order when the next folio hasn't been added yet, The reason for the rolling buffer approach is that loading the buffer upfront and then dropping all the refs just acquired is quite a slow operation, and loading progressively allows some of the cost to be deferred until after at least some of the I/O is started. Instead, a better way is to load all the folios into the rolling buffer upfront - and then drop the refs later, once the I/O is in progress. (Even better would be for the refs not to be there at all.) Fix this by changing the rolling buffer loader to load all the folios selected by the VM for readahead upfront into the folio queue. The folio queue is allocated a batch worth at a time as we don't know how many folios are involved (the readahead_control struct, alas, has a page count, not a folio count). The folio refs acquired from readahead are then dropped in bulk once the first subrequest is dispatched as it's quite a slow operation. The collector waits for NETFS_RREQ_NEED_PUT_RA_REFS to be cleared so that it doesn't unlock folios before the xarray has been scanned for them. This simplifies the buffer handling later and isn't noticeably slower as the xarray doesn't need to be modified and the folios are all already pre-locked. Fixes: ee4cdf7ba857 ("netfs: Speed up buffered reading") Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260824120224.504575-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260827134304.2075713-8-dhowells@redhat.com Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org> cc: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-30preempt: Remove hardirq_disable_count()Boqun Feng
It turns out the previous usage of hardirq_disable_count() in __irq_exit_rcu() would cause softirq pending issues. Without that usage, hardirq_disable_count() doesn't need to exist, so remove it. Also move hardirq_disable_enter/exit() into the Rust specific interrupt_rc header. [ tglx: Move the helpers over ] Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260827194835.38968-1-boqun@kernel.org