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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux
Pull I3C updates from Alexandre Belloni:
"A new driver this cycle, for the AMD AXI I3C controller.
There are also new features such as IBI wakeup support, SETAASA device
discovery and ACPI support for the the DAA methods, meaning we can now
communicate with the SPD devices on DDR5 modules.
New driver:
- AMD AXI I3C master controller
Subsystem:
- I3C Common Command Code (CCC) handling improvements, especially
around GET CCCs
- SETAASA device discovery support
- ACPI support for all existing DAA methods like SETDASA, SETNEWDA as
well as I2C devices on I3C bus
- IBI-based wakeup support
Drivers:
- dw: SETAASA support
- mipi-i3c-hci: advertise IBI wakeup capability, AMD_PT I3C
controller support, PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2
- renesas: improve suspend to RAM support, add runtime PM support"
* tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux: (70 commits)
i3c: dw: reduce do_daa time if there's no client
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add support for AMD_PT I3C controller
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix missing STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD in PIO mode
i3c: dw: rename "pclk" to "apb" to match dt-binding
i3c: dw: make struct dw_i3c_cmd smaller
i3c: dw: use COMMAND_PORT_TRANSFER_ARG instead of hardcoding
i3c: renesas: Don't register devices when ENTDAA times out
i3c: master: dw-i3c-master: fix OD timing for first broadcast
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Advertise IBI wakeup capability
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out i3c_hci_sysdev()
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci-pci: Propagate I3C wakeup requirements to PCI
i3c: master: Reject IBI requests from non-IBI-capable devices
i3c: master: Add helper to query bus wakeup requirements
i3c: master: Report wakeup events for IBIs
i3c: master: Support IBI-based wakeup capability
i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_match()
i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_uevent()
i3c: Make dev->desc locking assumptions explicit
i3c: master: Fix use-after-free of master->this
...
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Implement ->set_speed() so the I3C core can switch open-drain timing for
the first broadcast address per spec: I3C_OPEN_DRAIN_SLOW_SPEED programs
tHIGH_INIT (200 ns) before RSTDAA, and I3C_OPEN_DRAIN_NORMAL_SPEED restores
normal OD timing afterward. Cache the normal OD register value during bus
init and use a separate od_hcnt for the slow path so SDR extended timing
remains derived from the normal PP hcnt.
For AMD_I3C_OD_PP_TIMING, cache AMD_I3C_OD_TIMING as the normal OD
baseline and stop rewriting OD timing in send_ccc_cmd()/runtime resume so
I3C_OPEN_DRAIN_SLOW_SPEED is preserved through RSTDAA.
Use PM_RUNTIME_ACQUIRE_AUTOSUSPEND() in set_speed(). Compute od_hcnt with
DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL() for 32-bit safety and clamp it to U8_MAX to match the
8-bit I3C_OD_HCNT field.
Fixes I2C devices with spike filters not being detected on mixed buses.
Signed-off-by: Tze Yee Ng <tze.yee.ng@altera.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d789219ca0418898a1ef2bf9295b4f96ca7b4209.1785484707.git.tze.yee.ng@altera.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Add i3c_master_has_wakeup_enabled_devs(), which iterates over the devices
on an I3C bus and reports whether any of them are enabled for system
wakeup and have IBI enabled.
Controller drivers can use this helper to determine whether wakeup
support must remain available while the system is suspended.
Acked-by : Mukesh Savaliya <mukesh.savaliya@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807145638.168865-11-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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An I3C controller acts as a bus controller for one or more I3C devices.
If the controller can wake the system in response to an In-Band
Interrupt (IBI), then any device on that bus that is capable of
generating IBIs can potentially be used as a wakeup source.
Add an ibi_wakeup flag to struct i3c_master_controller so controller
drivers can advertise support for IBI-based wakeup.
If set, mark IBI-capable I3C devices as wakeup capable when they are
registered, allowing wakeup management through the standard device
wakeup framework.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Mukesh Savaliya <mukesh.savaliya@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807145638.168865-9-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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i3c_master_register_new_i3c_devs() registers newly discovered devices
while holding i3c_bus_normaluse_lock(), a down_read(). device_register()
can immediately probe the device, and probe callbacks typically invoke
I3C helpers that take i3c_bus_normaluse_lock() again, leading to a
recursive acquisition of the same rwsem. rwsems do not support recursive
read locking and can deadlock when a writer is waiting. See the
"Recursive read locks" section of Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.rst.
For example, with Intel LPSS I3C, LOCKDEP generates a WARNING like:
# echo intel-lpss-i3c.0 > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/mipi-i3c-hci/unbind
# echo intel-lpss-i3c.0 > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/mipi-i3c-hci/bind
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
kworker/5:1/94 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88811c810d78 (&i3cbus->lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: i3c_device_match_id+0x45/0x370
but task is already holding lock:
ffff88811c810d78 (&i3cbus->lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: i3c_master_reg_work_fn+0x21/0x5f0
Fix this by separating device creation from device registration.
Populate desc->dev under the maintenance lock, collect the devices that
still need registration into a local list, then release the lock before
calling device_register(). Finally retake the lock and clean up any
devices that failed to register.
Use the maintenance lock rather than the normal-use lock while adding
device objects. A write-side maintenance lock prevents readers from
observing a partially initialized desc->dev during initial device
population, or desc->dev disappearing if registration fails.
The local list requires a list node, so add a list node member to struct
i3c_device.
Fixes: 3a379bbcea0a ("i3c: Add core I3C infrastructure")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807145638.168865-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Add support for devices using SETAASA, such as SPD5118 and SPD5108
attached to DDR5 memory modules that do not support ENTDAA. Follow the
guidelines proposed by the MIPI Discovery and Configuration
Specification [1] for discovering such devices.
SETAASA (Set All Addresses to Static Address) differs from standard I3C
address assignment that uses ENTDAA or SETDASA to assign dynamic
addresses. Devices using SETAASA assign their pre-defined static addresses
as their dynamic addresses during DAA, and it is not mandatory for these
devices to implement standard CCC commands like GETPID, GETDCR, or GETBCR.
For such devices, it is generally recommended to issue SETHID (specified
by JEDEC JESD300) as a prerequisite for SETAASA to stop HID bit flipping.
[1] https://www.mipi.org/mipi-disco-for-i3c-download
Signed-off-by: Akhil R <akhilrajeev@nvidia.com>
Link: https://www.mipi.org/mipi-disco-for-i3c-download
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728065955.809445-5-akhilrajeev@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Replace all OF-specific functions with unified device property functions
as a prerequisite to support both ACPI and device tree.
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Akhil R <akhilrajeev@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728065955.809445-3-akhilrajeev@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Add optional_bytes to struct i3c_ccc_cmd_payload so callers describe
variable-length GET CCC responses. GETMRL and GETMXDS set optional_bytes
at the call site. Extend i3c_ccc_validate_payload_len() to honour it.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Ng Ho Yin <adrian.ho.yin.ng@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Tze Yee Ng <tze.yee.ng@altera.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Mergnat <amergnat@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr@bp.renesas.com>
Tested-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com> # on RZ/G3S
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2e07dc944eab1c4358be1da87fa5000e711ac8bd.1783493868.git.tze.yee.ng@altera.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Add retries to struct i3c_ccc_cmd. Validate GET payload length in
i3c_master_send_ccc_cmd_locked() after a successful transfer.
Retry failed Direct GET CCCs up to cmd->retries times when the driver
reports failure or an I3C error; validation failures are not retried.
SET CCCs are not retried by default.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Ng Ho Yin <adrian.ho.yin.ng@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Tze Yee Ng <tze.yee.ng@altera.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Mergnat <amergnat@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr@bp.renesas.com>
Tested-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com> # on RZ/G3S
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b467f01edfaaa0710f30e719ce7f2753b06c1a3f.1783493868.git.tze.yee.ng@altera.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Add actual_len to struct i3c_ccc_cmd_payload so drivers can report how
many bytes were received on a GET CCC without overwriting the requested
buffer length in len.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Ng Ho Yin <adrian.ho.yin.ng@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Tze Yee Ng <tze.yee.ng@altera.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Mergnat <amergnat@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr@bp.renesas.com>
Tested-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com> # on RZ/G3S
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e452777c3a9be734a97e20b9822d8a4264ceadba.1783493868.git.tze.yee.ng@altera.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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(headers)
<linux/mod_devicetable.h> is included in a many files:
$ git grep '<linux/mod_devicetable.h>' ef0c9f75a195 | wc -l
1598
; some of them are widely used headers. To stop mixing up different and
unrelated driver( type)s let the subsystem headers only use the subset
of the recently split <linux/mod_devicetable.h> that are relevant for
them.
The fallout (I hope) is addressed in the previous commits that handle
sources relying on e.g. <linux/i2c.h> pulling in the full legacy header
and thus providing pci_device_id.
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/199fe46b624ba07fb9bd3e0cd6ff13757932cb5f.1782808461.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
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Use unsigned int for dev_nack_retry_count across the core and
controller drivers to match the type of master->dev_nack_retry_count.
Update the sysfs store path to use kstrtouint() and adjust the
->set_dev_nack_retry() callback prototype and callers accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616113752.196140-4-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Change the below internal static functions to APIs to allow new I3C hub
driver to use them
1) i3c_dev_enable_ibi_locked()
2) i3c_dev_disable_ibi_locked()
3) i3c_dev_request_ibi_locked()
4) i3c_dev_free_ibi_locked()
5) i3c_master_reattach_i3c_dev_locked()
Signed-off-by: Aman Kumar Pandey <aman.kumarpandey@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Lakshay Piplani <lakshay.piplani@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612111816.3688240-3-lakshay.piplani@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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The return value of i3c_master_add_i3c_dev_locked() is not used by any
caller, and callers are not in a position to recover from failures in
this path.
Change the function to return void. Amend the kernel-doc accordingly,
fix some grammar and remove a stale paragraph.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612080107.11606-6-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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The existing i3c_master_enec_locked() wrapper always treats a NACKed
ENEC CCC as a failure (M2 error). However, broadcasting ENEC to enable
Hot-Join is legitimately useful even when no I3C devices are currently
present on the bus, in which case the broadcast will be NACKed and
should not be reported as an error.
The underlying helper i3c_master_enec_disec_locked() already accepts a
suppress_m2 flag that lets callers ignore such NACKs. Expose it so that
a subsequent patch enabling Hot-Join events can issue ENEC with M2
suppression.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608054312.10604-8-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Master drivers may invoke i3c_master_do_daa_ext() during resume to
re-run Dynamic Address Assignment. As well as assigning addresses to
any newly arrived devices, this restores the dynamic address of devices
that lost it across system suspend, so it has to run as part of the
controller's resume path.
A side effect of i3c_master_do_daa_ext() today is that it also
registers any newly discovered I3C devices with the driver model
inline, via i3c_master_register_new_i3c_devs(). Doing that from the
resume path is problematic: a hot-join-capable device may join the bus
during this same DAA, and registering it immediately would push driver
model work (probing, sysfs, etc.) into the controller's resume context,
where the rest of the system is not yet fully resumed and the
controller driver is still partway through its own resume sequence.
Decouple discovery from registration: add a reg_work work item to
struct i3c_master_controller and have i3c_master_do_daa_ext() queue it
on master->wq (the freezable workqueue) instead of calling
i3c_master_register_new_i3c_devs() directly. The worker performs the
registration only when the controller is not shutting_down, and is
cancelled alongside hj_work in i3c_master_shutdown(). Because wq is
freezable, any newly observed devices end up being registered after
the system has finished resuming.
i3c_master_register() also routes its initial post-bus-init registration
through reg_work, using flush_work() to keep probe-time behavior
synchronous. This keeps a single registration code path and ensures the
worker is the only writer of desc->dev.
Fixes: 3a379bbcea0af ("i3c: Add core I3C infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608054312.10604-7-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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System shutdown invokes each device's bus shutdown callback to quiesce
hardware, but the I3C bus type does not currently implement one. As a
result, on shutdown the controller's Hot-Join work and any in-flight
i3c_master_do_daa() can keep running (or be newly triggered) while the
rest of the system is being torn down.
A similar window exists at i3c_master_unregister() time: cancel_work_sync()
on hj_work prevents queued work from completing, but does not stop a
fresh Hot-Join IBI from re-queueing the worker, nor a concurrent sysfs
writer from toggling Hot-Join via i3c_set_hotjoin().
Introduce a single "shutting down" gate in the I3C core, set under the
bus maintenance lock so it is observed by any in-progress DAA path
before pending work is cancelled. Install an i3c_bus_type shutdown
callback that engages this gate for master devices during system
shutdown, and use the same gate in i3c_master_unregister() so both
paths get identical guarantees.
Once the gate is engaged, the Hot-Join worker, i3c_master_do_daa_ext()
and i3c_set_hotjoin() all bail out cleanly, so Hot-Join IBIs that race
with shutdown become no-ops, direct DAA callers see -ENODEV, and sysfs
writers can no longer re-enable Hot-Join through ops->enable_hotjoin()
while the controller is going away.
No functional change for the steady-state runtime path; the new checks
only take effect once the controller has been marked as shutting down.
Note, this patch depends on patch "i3c: master: Consolidate Hot-Join DAA
work in the core".
Fixes: 3a379bbcea0af ("i3c: Add core I3C infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608054312.10604-5-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Three master drivers (dw-i3c-master, i3c-master-cdns, svc-i3c-master)
each carry an essentially identical Hot-Join handler: a struct
work_struct embedded in their private state, a work function that just
calls i3c_master_do_daa() on the embedded i3c_master_controller, plus
matching INIT_WORK()/cancel_work_sync() boilerplate in probe/remove (and
shutdown for dw-i3c). The IBI/ISR paths then queue that work onto
master->wq, which already lives in the core.
Move this pattern into the I3C core:
- Add struct work_struct hj_work to struct i3c_master_controller and
initialise it in i3c_master_register() with a core-provided handler
i3c_master_hj_work_fn() that performs i3c_master_do_daa().
- Cancel the work in i3c_master_unregister() so all controllers get
correct teardown ordering against the workqueue for free.
- Export i3c_master_queue_hotjoin() as the single entry point drivers
call from their Hot-Join IBI handler.
Convert the three existing users to the new API: drop their private
hj_work fields, work functions, INIT_WORK() and cancel_work_sync()
calls, and replace the queue_work(master->wq, &drv->hj_work) call sites
with i3c_master_queue_hotjoin(&drv->base). The dw-i3c shutdown path
still needs to flush pending Hot-Join work before tearing down the
hardware, so it is updated to cancel master->base.hj_work directly.
No functional change intended: the work is still queued on the same
master->wq, runs the same i3c_master_do_daa(), and is cancelled at
controller teardown. Future Hot-Join improvements now only need to
be made in one place.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608054312.10604-4-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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The I3C master workqueue (master->wq) is used to defer work that needs
thread context and the bus maintenance lock, most notably Hot Join
processing (which calls i3c_master_do_daa() to assign dynamic addresses
to newly joined devices).
Currently the workqueue keeps running across system suspend, which can
race with the suspend path:
- do_daa() may execute after the controller has been suspended,
issuing bus transactions on a powered-down or otherwise unusable
controller.
- New I3C devices can be enumerated and added to the bus mid-suspend,
registering driver model objects at a point where the I3C subsystem
and its consumers are not prepared to handle them.
Mark the workqueue WQ_FREEZABLE so its workers are frozen for the
duration of system suspend/hibernate and resumed afterwards. This
naturally defers any pending or newly queued Hot Join work until the
system (and the controller) is fully resumed, closing both races
without adding explicit suspend/resume synchronization in the master
drivers.
Update the kerneldoc for struct i3c_master_controller::wq to reflect
that the workqueue is freezable.
Fixes: 3a379bbcea0af ("i3c: Add core I3C infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608054312.10604-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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After system hibernation, I3C Dynamic Addresses may be reassigned at boot
and no longer match the values recorded before suspend. Introduce
i3c_master_do_daa_ext() to handle this situation.
The restore procedure is straightforward: issue a Reset Dynamic Address
Assignment (RSTDAA), then run the standard DAA sequence. The existing DAA
logic already supports detecting and updating devices whose dynamic
addresses differ from previously known values.
Refactor the DAA path by introducing a shared helper used by both the
normal i3c_master_do_daa() path and the new extended restore function,
and correct the kernel-doc in the process.
Export i3c_master_do_daa_ext() so that master drivers can invoke it from
their PM restore callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123063325.8210-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Master drivers currently manage Runtime PM individually, but all require
runtime resume for bus operations. This can be centralized in common code.
Add optional Runtime PM support to ensure the parent device is runtime
resumed before bus operations and auto-suspended afterward.
Notably, do not call ->bus_cleanup() if runtime resume fails. Master
drivers that opt-in to core runtime PM support must take that into account.
Also provide an option to allow IBIs and hot-joins while runtime suspended.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113072702.16268-20-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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When I3C is disabled, unused functions are removed by the linker because
the driver relies on regmap and no I3C devices are registered, so normal
I3C paths are never called.
However, some drivers may still call low-level I3C transfer helpers.
Provide stub implementations to avoid adding conditional ifdefs everywhere.
Add stubs for i3c_device_do_xfers() and
i3c_device_get_supported_xfer_mode() only. Other stubs will be introduced
when they are actually needed.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202512230418.nu3V6Yua-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251230145718.4088694-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Drop i3c_priv_xfer and i3c_device_do_priv_xfers() after all driver switch
to use new API.
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251215172405.2982801-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Document sysfs attribute dev_nack_retry_cnt that controls the number of
automatic retries performed by the I3C controller when a target device
returns a NACK
Add a `dev_nack_retry_count` sysfs attribute to allow reading and updating
the device NACK retry count. A new `dev_nack_retry_count` field and an
optional `set_dev_nack_retry()` callback are added to
i3c_master_controller. The attribute is created only when the callback is
implemented.
Updates are applied under the I3C bus maintenance lock to ensure safe
hardware reconfiguration.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Ng Ho Yin <adrianhoyin.ng@altera.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3c4b5082bde64024fc383c44bebeef89ad3c7ed3.1765529948.git.adrianhoyin.ng@altera.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Remove the .priv_xfers() callback from the framework after all master
controller drivers have switched to use the new .i3c_xfers() callback.
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251203-i3c_xfer_cleanup_master-v2-2-7dd94d04ee2d@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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i3c_xfers was left undocumented, document it.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251202153804.2640623-2-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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0x31 is decimal 49 and doesn't fit in a 32 bit integer, switch to the
intended decimal 31.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202512020956.Dnz8A2H0-lkp@intel.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202512021613.97jVprvJ-lkp@intel.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202512021644.lp8ZMSx5-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251202153804.2640623-1-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Switch to use i3c_xfer instead of i3c_priv_xfer because framework update to
support HDR mode. i3c_priv_xfer is now an alias of i3c_xfer.
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106-i3c_ddr-v11-2-33a6a66ed095@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Rename struct i3c_priv_xfer to struct i3c_xfer, since private xfer in the
I3C spec refers only to SDR transfers. Ref: i3c spec ver1.2, section 3,
Technical Overview.
i3c_xfer will be used for both SDR and HDR.
Rename enum i3c_hdr_mode to i3c_xfer_mode. Previous definition need match
CCC GET_CAP1 bit position. Use 31 as SDR transfer mode.
Add i3c_device_do_xfers() with an xfer mode argument, while keeping
i3c_device_do_priv_xfers() as a wrapper that calls i3c_device_do_xfers()
with I3C_SDR for backward compatibility.
Introduce a 'cmd' field in struct i3c_xfer as an anonymous union with
'rnw', since HDR mode uses read/write commands instead of the SDR address
bit.
Add .i3c_xfers() callback for master controllers. If not implemented, fall
back to SDR with .priv_xfers(). The .priv_xfers() API can be removed once
all controllers switch to .i3c_xfers().
Add 'mode_mask' bitmask to advertise controller capability.
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106-i3c_ddr-v11-1-33a6a66ed095@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Some I3C controllers such as MIPI I3C HCI may pad the last DWORD (32-bit)
with stale data from the RX FIFO in DMA transfers if the receive length
is not DWORD aligned and when the device DMA is IOMMU mapped.
In such a case, a properly sized bounce buffer is required in order to
avoid possible data corruption. In a review discussion, proposal was to
have a common helpers in I3C core for DMA mapping and bounce buffer
handling.
Drivers may use the helper i3c_master_dma_map_single() to map a buffer
for a DMA transfer. It internally allocates a bounce buffer if buffer is
not DMA'able or when the driver requires it for a transfer.
Helper i3c_master_dma_unmap_single() does the needed cleanups and
data copying from the bounce buffer.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250822105630.2820009-2-jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Add standard timing value definition from specification.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Tested-by: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250724094146.6443-3-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Align existing defines to follow the consistent pattern:
I3C_BUS_<PARAM>_<MAX|MIN|TYP>_<UNIT>. Prepare the codebase for adding
new parameters and help avoid duplication.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Tested-by: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250724094146.6443-2-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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When CONFIG_I3C is disabled and the i3c_i2c_driver_register() happens
to not be inlined, any driver calling it still references the i3c_driver
instance, which then causes a link failure:
x86_64-linux-ld: drivers/hwmon/lm75.o: in function `lm75_i3c_reg_read':
lm75.c:(.text+0xc61): undefined reference to `i3cdev_to_dev'
x86_64-linux-ld: lm75.c:(.text+0xd25): undefined reference to `i3c_device_do_priv_xfers'
x86_64-linux-ld: lm75.c:(.text+0xdd8): undefined reference to `i3c_device_do_priv_xfers'
This issue was part of the original i3c code, but only now caused problems
when i3c support got added to lm75.
Change the 'inline' annotations in the header to '__always_inline' to
ensure that the dead-code-elimination pass in the compiler can optimize
it out as intended.
Fixes: 6071d10413ff ("hwmon: (lm75) add I3C support for P3T1755")
Fixes: 3a379bbcea0a ("i3c: Add core I3C infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725090609.2456262-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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The change is necessary to enable the use of the
`i2c_get_dma_safe_msg_buf()` API, which requires a non-const
`struct i2c_msg *` to operate. The `i2c_get_dma_safe_msg_buf()` function
ensures safe handling of I2C messages when using DMA, making it essential
for scenarios where DMA transfers are involved. By removing the `const`
qualifier, this patch allows drivers to prepare and manage DMA-safe
buffers directly.
Signed-off-by: Billy Tsai <billy_tsai@aspeedtech.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Acked-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250204091702.4014466-1-billy_tsai@aspeedtech.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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A typo mentioned I3C when it should have been I2C.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219220338.10315-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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As the mask is part of the enum, document it.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241102132841.2446176-1-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Extend the address status bit to 4 and introduce the
I3C_ADDR_SLOT_EXT_DESIRED macro to indicate that a device prefers a
specific address. This is generally set by the 'assigned-address' in the
device tree source (dts) file.
┌────┬─────────────┬───┬─────────┬───┐
│S/Sr│ 7'h7E RnW=0 │ACK│ ENTDAA │ T ├────┐
└────┴─────────────┴───┴─────────┴───┘ │
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┘
│ ┌──┬─────────────┬───┬─────────────────┬────────────────┬───┬─────────┐
└─►│Sr│7'h7E RnW=1 │ACK│48bit UID BCR DCR│Assign 7bit Addr│PAR│ ACK/NACK│
└──┴─────────────┴───┴─────────────────┴────────────────┴───┴─────────┘
Some master controllers (such as HCI) need to prepare the entire above
transaction before sending it out to the I3C bus. This means that a 7-bit
dynamic address needs to be allocated before knowing the target device's
UID information.
However, some I3C targets may request specific addresses (called as
"init_dyn_addr"), which is typically specified by the DT-'s
assigned-address property. Lower addresses having higher IBI priority. If
it is available, i3c_bus_get_free_addr() preferably return a free address
that is not in the list of desired addresses (called as "init_dyn_addr").
This allows the device with the "init_dyn_addr" to switch to its
"init_dyn_addr" when it hot-joins the I3C bus. Otherwise, if the
"init_dyn_addr" is already in use by another I3C device, the target device
will not be able to switch to its desired address.
If the previous step fails, fallback returning one of the remaining
unassigned address, regardless of its state in the desired list.
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021-i3c_dts_assign-v8-2-4098b8bde01e@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Replace the hardcoded value 2, which indicates 2 bits for I3C address
status, with the predefined macro I3C_ADDR_SLOT_STATUS_BITS.
Improve maintainability and extensibility of the code.
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021-i3c_dts_assign-v8-1-4098b8bde01e@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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According to I3C spec 6.2 Timing Specification, the Open Drain High Period
of SCL Clock timing for first broadcast address should be adjusted to 200ns
at least. I3C device working as i2c device will see the broadcast to close
its Spike Filter then change to work at I3C mode. After that I3C open drain
SCL high level should be adjusted back.
Signed-off-by: Carlos Song <carlos.song@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240910051626.4052552-1-carlos.song@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux
Pull i3c updates from Alexandre Belloni:
"This cycle, there are new features for the Designware controller and
fixes for the other IPs:
- dw: optional apb clock and power management support, IBI handling
fixes
- mipi-i3c-hci: IBI handling fixes
- svc: a few fixes"
* tag 'i3c/for-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux:
dt-bindings: i3c: add header for generic I3C flags
i3c: master: svc: Fix error code in svc_i3c_master_do_daa_locked()
i3c: master: Enhance i3c_bus_type visibility for device searching & event monitoring
i3c: dw: Add power management support
i3c: dw: Add some functions for reusability
i3c: dw: Save timing registers and other values
i3c: master: svc: Improve DAA STOP handle code logic
i3c: dw: Add optional apb clock
i3c: dw: Use new *_enabled clk API
dt-bindings: i3c: dw: Add apb clock binding
i3c: master: svc: Convert comma to semicolon
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Round IBI data chunk size to HW supported value
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Error out instead on BUG_ON() in IBI DMA setup
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Set IBI Status and Data Ring base addresses
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Switch to lower_32_bits()/upper_32_bits() helpers
i3c: dw: Remove ibi_capable property
i3c: dw: Fix IBI intr programming
i3c: dw: Fix clearing queue thld
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix number of DAT/DCT entries for HCI versions < 1.1
i3c: master: svc: resend target address when get NACK
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monitoring
Improve the visibility of i3c_bus_type to facilitate searching for
i3c devices attached to the i3c bus. Enable other drivers to use
bus_register_notifier to monitor i3c bus device events.
Signed-off-by: Bhoomik Gupta <bhoomik.gupta@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240708053835.3003986-1-bhoomik.gupta@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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In the match() callback, the struct device_driver * should not be
changed, so change the function callback to be a const *. This is one
step of many towards making the driver core safe to have struct
device_driver in read-only memory.
Because the match() callback is in all busses, all busses are modified
to handle this properly. This does entail switching some container_of()
calls to container_of_const() to properly handle the constant *.
For some busses, like PCI and USB and HV, the const * is cast away in
the match callback as those busses do want to modify those structures at
this point in time (they have a local lock in the driver structure.)
That will have to be changed in the future if they wish to have their
struct device * in read-only-memory.
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024070136-wrongdoer-busily-01e8@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Fix warning found by
'scripts/kernel-doc -v -none include/linux/i3c/master.h'
include/linux/i3c/master.h:457: warning: Function parameter or member 'enable_hotjoin' not described in 'i3c_master_controller_ops'
include/linux/i3c/master.h:457: warning: Function parameter or member 'disable_hotjoin' not described in 'i3c_master_controller_ops'
include/linux/i3c/master.h:499: warning: Function parameter or member 'hotjoin' not described in 'i3c_master_controller'
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109052548.2128133-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Remove the @boardinfo: line to prevent the kernel-doc warning:
include/linux/i3c/master.h:98: warning: Excess struct member 'boardinfo' description in 'i2c_dev_desc'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: <linux-i3c@lists.infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231223050542.13930-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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In MIPI I3C Specification:
"Ninth Bit of SDR Target Returned (Read) Data as End-of-Data: In I2C, the
ninth Data bit from Target to Controller is an ACK by the Controller. By
contrast, in I3C this bit allows the Target to end a Read, and allows the
Controller to Abort a Read. In SDR terms, the ninth bit of Read data is
referred to as the T-Bit (for ‘Transition’)"
I3C allow devices early terminate data transfer. So need "actual_len" field
to indicate how much get by i3c_priv_xfer.
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201222532.2431484-4-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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Add hotjoin entry in sys file system allow user enable/disable hotjoin
feature.
Add (*enable(disable)_hotjoin)() to i3c_master_controller_ops.
Add api i3c_master_enable(disable)_hotjoin();
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201222532.2431484-2-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux
Pull i3c updates from Alexandre Belloni:
"There are now more fixes because as stated in my previous pull
request, people now have access to actual hardware.
Core:
- handle IBI in the proper order
Drivers:
- cdns: fix status register access
- mipi-i3c-hci: many fixes now that the driver has been actually
tested
- svc: many IBI fixes, correct compatible string, fix hot join corner
cases"
* tag 'i3c/for-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux: (29 commits)
i3c: master: handle IBIs in order they came
i3c: master: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix a kernel panic for accessing DAT_data.
i3c: master: svc: fix compatibility string mismatch with binding doc
i3c: master: svc: fix random hot join failure since timeout error
i3c: master: svc: fix SDA keep low when polling IBIWON timeout happen
i3c: master: svc: fix check wrong status register in irq handler
i3c: master: svc: fix ibi may not return mandatory data byte
i3c: master: svc: fix wrong data return when IBI happen during start frame
i3c: master: svc: fix race condition in ibi work thread
i3c: Fix typo "Provisional ID" to "Provisioned ID"
i3c: Fix potential refcount leak in i3c_master_register_new_i3c_devs
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Resume controller after aborted transfer
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Resume controller explicitly
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix missing xfer->completion in hci_cmd_v1_daa()
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Do not unmap region not mapped for transfer
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Set number of SW enabled Ring Bundles earlier
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix race between bus cleanup and interrupt
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Set ring start request together with enable
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Remove BUG() when Ring Abort request times out
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix out of bounds access in hci_dma_irq_handler
...
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IBI shall be handled in order they appear on the bus. Otherwise could hit
case when order of handling them in device driver will be different. It may
lead to invalid assembling fragmented packets or events order broken.
Added separate workqueue with option WQ_MEM_RECLAIM for each device driver.
This ensures IBI handling order and improves IBI handling performance: IBI
handlers for device B are not blocked by IBI handlers for device A.
Original solution (single workqueue in main driver) was able to handle also
general IBI (not related to specific device) like HJ or MR. So leaving this
for such purposes.
Signed-off-by: Zbigniew Lukwinski <zbigniew.lukwinski@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231015222334.1652401-2-zbigniew.lukwinski@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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This allows other drivers to be notified when new i3c busses are
attached, referring to a whole i3c bus as opposed to individual
devices.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Matt Johnston <matt@codeconstruct.com.au>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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The MIPI I3C spec refers to a Provisioned ID, since it is (sometimes)
provisioned at device manufacturing.
Signed-off-by: Matt Johnston <matt@codeconstruct.com.au>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231003075339.197099-1-matt@codeconstruct.com.au
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
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