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2026-08-20Merge tag 'vfio-v7.3-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - Add nv_falcon vfio selftest driver. The Falcon is a general-purpose microcontroller embedded within NVIDIA GPUs, presenting a relatively simple DMA programming interface. This adds another selftest target for vfio-pci with real DMA transfers (Rubin Du, Alex Williamson) - Add allocation assertion helpers to vfio selftests and use them to avoid variable length arrays and the compiler errors they generate (Alex Mastro) - Fix use-after-free hazard where an init path error in MSI support leaves a stray pointer that can later be reused or double-freed (Xiang Mei) - Fix previous refactor of PCI BAR mappings to honor non_mappable_bars flag, which otherwise generates a warning when trying to pci_iomap() a 256TiB BAR on ISM devices on s390 (Farhan Ali) - Add igb vfio selftest driver. Like nv_falcon, this provides another target for DMA testing with vfio selftests, but importantly this driver supports both physical 82576 NICs and the emulation model in QEMU. This therefore enables a vfio selftest vector with no physical hardware requirements (Josh Hilke, Alex Williamson) - Mark selftest fixture objects __maybe_unused to accommodate builds with clang -Wunused-but-set-global (David Matlack) - Add error recovery for vfio-pci devices on s390x. This expands devices which expose the existing error eventfd and introduces a device feature for reporting firmware defined error state information to the user, allowing recovery through hypervisor channels (Farhan Ali) * tag 'vfio-v7.3-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio/pci: Remove the pcie check for VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX vfio-pci/zdev: Add a device feature for error information s390/pci: Store PCI error information for passthrough devices PCI/MSI: Enable memory decoding before restoring MSI-X messages PCI: Fail FLR when config space is inaccessible PCI: Avoid saving config space state if inaccessible PCI: Allow per function PCI slots to fix slot reset on s390 PCI: Introduce PCI_SLOT_PLACEHOLDER constant for slot_nr placeholder value selftests: harness: Mark test fixture objects __maybe_unused vfio: selftests: Retry on EAGAIN during device reset vfio: selftests: igb: Add driver for Intel 82576 device vfio: selftests: Add helpers to re-enable interrupts vfio/pci: Avoid mapping BARs for devices with non-mappable BARs vfio/pci: clear vdev->msi_perm after freeing it on init failure vfio: selftests: Avoid VLAs vfio: selftests: Add allocation assert helpers vfio: selftests: Add NVIDIA Falcon driver for DMA testing vfio: selftests: Allow drivers without send_msi() support vfio: selftests: Add generic PCI command register helpers vfio: selftests: Add memcpy chunking to vfio_pci_driver_memcpy()
2026-08-20Merge branches 'clk-pile' and 'clk-microchip' into clk-nextStephen Boyd
* clk-pile: (111 commits) clk: microchip: mpfs: fix regmap_update_bits() mask/val order clk: visconti: Make sure clk_init_data is fully initialized clk: ti: Make sure clk_init_data is fully initialized MAINTAINERS: Add Brian Masney and Jerome Brunet as co-maintainers for clk subsystem Drop Michael Turquette's clk maintainer entry clk: ti: composite: resolve parent clocks by DT index, not by name clk: ti: mux: resolve parent clocks by DT index, not by name clk: devres: fix cleanup in devm_clk_get_optional_enabled_with_rate() dt-bindings: clock: ti,keystone-gate: Convert to DT schema dt-bindings: clock: ti: Convert APLL clock to DT schema clk: zynq: pll: Fix kernel-doc after determine_rate() conversion dt-bindings: clock: ti,clockdomain: Convert to DT schema dt-bindings: clock: Correct white-space style clk: tegra: set up proper EMC clock implementation for Tegra114 clk: clocking-wizard: remove 20kHz restriction clk: clocking-wizard: optimize clock search clk: clocking-wizard: fix clock difference detection clk: mediatek: mt8135: Fix inverted gate control for devapc_ck clk: clocking-wizard: Program PLL CP/RES and lock parameters on reconfig clk: tegra: support 48MHz clock for pll_p_out1 ... * clk-microchip: clk: at91: Read "reg" with helper
2026-08-20Merge branches 'clk-imx', 'clk-rockchip', 'clk-samsung', 'clk-qcom' and ↵Stephen Boyd
'clk-allwinner' into clk-next * clk-imx: clk: imx95-blk-ctl: Fix REFCLK rise-fall mismatch on i.MX95 clk: imx95-blk-ctl: Add func_out_en clock for i.MX9x PCIe clk: imx: imx8qxp: add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() clk: imx: imx8qxp-lpcg: add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() clk: imx: Add audio PLL debugfs for K-divider control * clk-rockchip: clk: rockchip: rk3576: fix source muxes for SPI0..SPI4 clk: rockchip: Add clock controller for the RV1106 dt-bindings: clock: rockchip: Add RV1106 CRU support clk: rockchip: Fractional PLL coefficient on RK3588/RK3576 is two's complement clk: rockchip: Fix the fractional part denominator on RK3588/RK3576 PLLs clk: rockchip: rk3588: Allow VP2 the same sourcing options as other VPs clk: rockchip: rk3588: Don't change PLL rates when setting dclk_vop2_src * clk-samsung: clk: samsung: Don't include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> clk: samsung: pll: use kzalloc_flex clk: samsung: cpu: use kzalloc_flex clk: samsung: use kzalloc_flex clk: samsung: exynos990: Fix PERIS gate clock parents clk: samsung: exynos990: Add PERIS TMU_SUB_PCLK gate dt-bindings: clock: exynos990: Add CLK_GOUT_PERIS_TMU_SUB_PCLK * clk-qcom: (94 commits) clk: qcom: Add support for Qualcomm GPU Clock Controller on Shikra clk: qcom: Return expected ENOMEM error on dynamic allocation failure clk: qcom: apss-ipq-pll: Add IPQ5210 support dt-bindings: clock: qcom,a53pll: Add IPQ5210 compatible clk: qcom: Add support for videocc driver on Qualcomm Maili SoC dt-bindings: clock: qcom: Add Qualcomm Maili video clock controller dt-bindings: clock: qcom: Add Qualcomm Shikra GPU clock controller dt-bindings: clock: qcom: Add Qualcomm Shikra Display clock controller clk: qcom: gpucc-qcm2290: Park RCG's clk source at XO during disable clk: qcom: gpucc-qcm2290: Keep the critical clocks always-on from probe clk: qcom: gpucc-qcm2290: Move to the latest common qcom_cc_probe() model clk: qcom: gpucc-qcm2290: Drop pm_clk handling clk: qcom: qcm2290: Update DISPCC and GPUCC GDSC *wait_val values clk: qcom: qcm2290: Add RETAIN_FF_ENABLE flag for DISPCC and GPUCC GDSCs clk: qcom: qcm2290: Set POLL_CFG_GDSCR flag for DISPCC and GPUCC GDSCs clk: qcom: dispcc-qcm2290: Enable runtime PM support clk: qcom: dispcc-qcm2290: Move to the latest common qcom_cc_probe() model clk: qcom: gcc-qcm2290: Keep the critical clocks always-on from probe dt-bindings: clock: qcom,qcm2290-dispcc: Add missing power-domains property clk: qcom: Add Audio Core clock controller support on Qualcomm Shikra SoC ... * clk-allwinner: clk: sunxi-ng: sun6i-rtc: add a733 support clk: sunxi-ng: sun6i-rtc: split main oscillator div and gate clk: sunxi-ng: div: add read-only operation support clk: sunxi-ng: mux: fix determine helper rate propagation clk: sunxi-ng: mux: remove unneeded export clk: sunxi-ng: sun6i-rtc: Add feature bit for IOSC calibration clk: sunxi-ng: sun6i-rtc: clean up DT usage clk: sunxi-ng: fix ccu probe clock unregister on error dt-bindings: rtc: sun6i: add sun60i-a733 support dt-bindings: rtc: sun6i: no clock-output-names on h616/r329
2026-08-20Merge branches 'clk-renesas', 'clk-thead', 'clk-mobileye', 'clk-amlogic' and ↵Stephen Boyd
'clk-spacemit' into clk-next * clk-renesas: clk: renesas: Add R-Car X5H CPG driver dt-bindings: clock: Document Renesas R-Car X5H Clock Pulse Generator clk: r9a08g045: Add clocks and resets for CAN-FD dt-bindings: clock: renesas,versaclock7: Update maintainer clk: renesas: r9a09g047: Add LVDS clocks and resets clk: renesas: r9a09g077: Add LCDC and PLL3 clock support for RZ/T2H display pipeline clk: renesas: rzv2h-cpg: Extract PLL calculation helpers into shared library clk: renesas: rzv2h-cpg: Use per-SoC PLL reference frequency for calculations clk: renesas: r9a08g046: Add USB2.0 clock and reset entries clk: renesas: r9a09g077: Add RTC clocks clk: renesas: cpg-mssr: Implement dedicated MSTP delay logic for RZ/T2H LCDC and RTC clk: renesas: r9a08g046: Add clock and reset entries for GE3D clk: renesas: r9a08g046: Add clock and reset entries for SDHI clk: renesas: r9a09g047: Add audio clock and reset support dt-bindings: clock: renesas: Add audio clock inputs for RZ/V2H family dt-bindings: clock: renesas,r9a09g077/87: Add PCLKRTC clock ID dt-bindings: clock: renesas,r9a09g077/87: Add LCDC_CLKD clock ID * clk-thead: clk: thead: allow COMPILE_TEST builds * clk-mobileye: clk: eyeq: Add EyeQ7H compatibles clk: eyeq: Drop PLL, dividers, and fixed factors structs clk: eyeq: Convert clocks declaration to eqc_clock clk: eyeq: Introduce a generic clock type clk: eyeq: Prefix the PLL registers with the PLL type clk: fixed-factor: Export __clk_hw_register_fixed_factor() clk: fixed-factor: Rework initialization with parent clocks reset: eyeq: Add EyeQ7H compatibles dt-bindings: soc: mobileye: Add EyeQ7H OLB * clk-amlogic: clk: amlogic: Add A9 peripherals clock controller driver dt-bindings: clock: Add Amlogic A9 peripherals clock controller clk: amlogic: Add A9 AO clock controller driver dt-bindings: clock: Add Amlogic A9 AO clock controller clk: meson: align gxbb_32k_clk_sel number of parents with actual count * clk-spacemit: clk: spacemit: k3: fix missing /2 factor in i2s sysclk dividers clk: spacemit: k3: fix i2s clock topology dt-bindings: soc: spacemit: k3: add i2s_sysclk, i2s_bclk_factor and i2s1_sysclk_src IDs clk: spacemit: k3: Add UFS refclk clock dt-bindings: soc: spacemit: k3: Add clock ID for UFS refclk clk: spacemit: k3: fix parent clock of UFS aclk
2026-08-21fbdev: atafb: Add support for SuperVidel's SuperBlitterMiro Kropacek
The SuperVidel graphics FPGA includes a hardware blitter (bit block transfer engine) operating within the SuperVidel DDR2 video RAM. Two versions of this blitter exist. Later versions (>= 9) of the SuperVidel firmware support an asynchronous command FIFO, older versions must be polled for command completion. Add hardware-accelerated copyarea, fillrect and imageblit fb operations (falling back to the non-accelerated versions for anything that exceeds blitter capabilities). Signed-off-by: Miro Kropacek <miro.kropacek@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com> Link: https://lists.debian.org/debian-68k/2026/08/msg00000.html Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2026-08-21fbdev: atafb: Add support for further video bit depths on atafb:externalMiro Kropacek
Supervidel offers additional video bit depths: 8-bit chunky, 16-bit RGB565 (also on the original Videl) and ARGB888. Add code to support these bit depths. Signed-off-by: Miro Kropacek <miro.kropacek@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com> Link: https://lists.debian.org/debian-68k/2026/08/msg00000.html Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2026-08-21fbdev: atafb: Give atafb proper parentMiro Kropacek
The atafb fb device registers no parent, causing a missing symlink (/sys/class/graphics/fb0/device). Xorg fbdevhw driver looks for that symlink when scanning for devices, so add a parent node for atafb. The proper way to do that is use of framebuffer_alloc(), which requries refactoring atafb to move from static fb_info to allocation of fb_info by framebuffer_alloc(). About the only location where a fb_info pointer cannot be passed is monspec setup in atafb_setup(). Store static monspecs there and copy into place after framebuffer_alloc(). Pass fb_info everywhere it's needed (detect, decode_var and do_fb_set_var functions), and remove the static fb_info struct. Signed-off-by: Miro Kropacek <miro.kropacek@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com> Link: https://lists.debian.org/debian-68k/2026/08/msg00000.html Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2026-08-20Merge tag 'cxl-for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxlLinus Torvalds
Pull CXL updates from Dave Jiang: "This includes the remaining patches to complete the basic support for CXL type2 (accelerators) drivers by the CXL core. A set of unit testing support to catch regressions for the CXL core type2 exported functions has also been added. The actual CXL type 2 driver support for the AMD Solarflare NIC driver has been picked up by net-dev. A set of preparatory patches has been picked up from the CXL port error handling series in order to reduce the number of patches in that series for review. The rest of that series is getting close to be merged but was not ready for the 7.3 merge window. There are also a number of misc patches and a large number of bug fixes against pre-existing issues flagged by sashiko reviews as contributors post new patches on the mailing list. We will continue to work through the sashiko raised issues as they show up." * tag 'cxl-for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (35 commits) cxl/Documentation: Spell out globbed sysfs attribute names cxl: Rename find_cxl_port() to find_cxl_port_by_dport() cxl: Tighten CPER kfifo registration API and symbol visibility acpi/apei/ghes: Use raw_spinlock_t for CXL CPER work locks cxl/ras: Fix cxl_rch_get_aer_severity() wrong severity register cxl/ras: Fix cxl_rch_get_aer_info() out-of-bounds AER register read cxl/test: Assign one mock memdev a full-width serial number cxl/core: Format the memdev serial number as unsigned in TP_printk cxl/pmem: Format the nvdimm serial number as unsigned decimal cxl: Use %pe to print error pointers cxl/region: Use __free(put_device) in find_pos_and_ways() cxl/region: Fix use-after-free in find_pos_and_ways() error path cxl: Deny Features commands on the RAW mailbox path cxl/features: Clamp Get Feature output size to the remaining buffer cxl/features: Reject Set Features output buffer smaller than the header cxl/features: Reject Get Feature count larger than the output buffer cxl/port: Restart port enumeration when a sibling adds the dport first cxl/features: Serialize multi-part Get/Set Feature transfers cxl/pci: Honor -EPROBE_DEFER from component register setup cxl/mbox: Break poison list loop on an empty payload ...
2026-08-20Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.3-mw1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley - Add initial definitions and discovery for the Smcsrind, Sscsrind, Smcntrpmf, Ssccfg, Smcdeleg, Zicclsm, Ziccamoa, Ziccif, Ziccrse, Za64rs, and Ssqosid RISC-V ISA extensions - Improve the RISC-V update_mmu_cache_range() implementation by using flush-by-ASID, enabling performance improvements on microarchitectures that support related optimizations; and by taking advantage of the Svinval RISC-V ISA extension on microarchitectures that support it - Shrink CFI shadow stack allocation further (to 512MB) to save virtual address space (and physical memory on systems with strict overcommit policies) - Add initial CPU context switch support for QoS tagging (Ssqosid) - Change our vector misaligned access speed test code to be synchronous, avoiding a bunch of bugs related to unnecessary asynchronicity - Enable ARCH_HAS_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE for RISC-V to help with ACPI table debugging (similar to ARM64 and x86) - Extract vDSO section offsets at build time, rather than run time, to avoid the boot time overhead - Use assembler directives to control the use of instructions from the RISC-V ISA extensions Zacas and Zabha, rather than compiler -march flags that could affect the whole kernel (similar to ARM64) - Add a kselftest for kprobes support for the c.jal instruction on RISC-V - When UEFI runtime services are available, use them to restart and power off - Fix ARCH_HAS_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE for RISC-V by adding a missing include file to the ACPI code - Move contiguous DMA memory reservation later in the boot, to ensure that the correct global and per-node pools are allocated when CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_PERNUMA is enabled - Disallow probes on breakpoint handlers to avoid recursing indefinitely into do_trap_break() - Patch the compat vDSO during runtime alternatives processing, not only the standard vDSO - Remove some leftover XIP support elements missed by commit 9b3a2be84803 ("riscv: Remove support for XIP kernel") - Fix broadcast timer switching in ACPI LPI power states by implementing a RISC-V version of arch_get_idle_state_flags() - Miscellaneous fixes, including: vDSO makefile simplification; marking our default_power_off() as __noreturn; error path fixes in the PMU SBI perf driver; RISC-V extension capitalization consistency; the use of BIT() macros in one of our include files; and some documentation fixes * tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.3-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (39 commits) RISC-V: hwprobe: Use BIT macro to avoid warnings riscv: alternative: Also patch the compat vDSO riscv: alternative: Use the statically extracted vDSO section offsets riscv: vdso: Add symbols for the alternative section boundaries riscv: Add Ziccamoa, Ziccif, Ziccrse, and Za64rs to cpufeature and hwprobe riscv: Add Zicclsm to cpufeature and hwprobe riscv: cpufeature: Clarify ISA spec version for canonical order riscv: Standardize extension capitalization riscv: kprobes: Prevent probes in breakpoint handlers riscv: cmpxchg: Use .option arch for Zacas and Zabha riscv: acpi: Handle LPI architectural context loss flags riscv: further remove XIP riscv: Add support for srmcfg CSR from Ssqosid extension riscv: Detect the Ssqosid extension dt-bindings: riscv: Add Ssqosid extension description dt-bindings: riscv: add Counter delegation ISA extensions description RISC-V: Add Ssccfg/Smcdeleg ISA extension definition and parsing RISC-V: Add Ssccfg extension CSR definition dt-bindings: riscv: add Smcntrpmf ISA extension description RISC-V: Add Smcntrpmf extension parsing ...
2026-08-20net: usb: cdc_ncm: add Apple MacBook Pro USB product ID 0x1902Mehrdad Afshari
The cdc_devs[] quirk table special-cases the Mac CDC-NCM private interface personality only for USB product ID 0x1905. Some MacBook Pro models (e.g. M1 Max) connected over a USB4/Thunderbolt 3/4 cable to a host whose Thunderbolt controller lacks PCIe tunneling support (no NHI function, USB4-only mode) present themselves with product ID 0x1902 instead, using the same descriptor layout as 0x1905: a Communications control interface with zero endpoints (no interrupt/status endpoint) paired with a CDC Data interface, at interface numbers 0 and 2. Because 0x1902 is unmatched, these devices fall through to the generic cdc_ncm_info driver_info, which sets FLAG_LINK_INTR and therefore requires an interrupt endpoint on the control interface. Apple's private NCM interface never provides one, so cdc_ncm_bind() fails outright: cdc_ncm 2-1:1.0: bind() failure cdc_ncm 2-1:1.2: bind() failure and no network device is created, breaking Ethernet-over-USB4 between the Mac and any USB4 host lacking Thunderbolt PCIe tunneling. Add matching entries for 0x1902 alongside the existing 0x1905 ones, reusing apple_private_interface_info as with the other Mac ID. Signed-off-by: Mehrdad Afshari <mehrdad@signeen.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20fbdev: omapfb: panel-dsi-cm: initialize lock before registering displayRunyu Xiao
dsicm_probe() registers the display before initializing ddata->lock. Once omapdss_register_display() publishes the display, another consumer can reach a dsicm callback that takes this mutex while it is still uninitialized. Initialize the mutex before registering the display so the published callbacks always see a valid lock. Fixes: f76ee892a99e ("omapfb: copy omapdss & displays for omapfb") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2026-08-20fbdev: viafb: refactor strcpy and viafb_nameAjith P V
Eliminate the single-use file-scope variable `viafb_name` and pass the "Via" string literal directly to strcpy(). Since "Via" is a literal constant, the compiler safely executes compile-time bounds checking during fortify verification. This satisfies the security initiative requirements while minimizing code complexity. Signed-off-by: Ajith P V <ajithpv.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2026-08-20fbdev: platinumfb: add error checking for ioremap callsBingKun Yue
The ioremap() and ioremap_wt() calls in platinumfb_probe() were not checked for failure. If any of these mappings fail, the driver would dereference NULL pointers, leading to a kernel panic. Add proper error checking and use goto-based cleanup to avoid code duplication across the error paths. Signed-off-by: BingKun Yue <yuebingkun@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2026-08-20fbdev: maxine: use MODULE_LICENSE() unconditionallyRandy Dunlap
This driver cannot be built as a loadable module so testing for "#ifdef MODULE" is not appropriate here. Also, MODULE_LICENSE() is always available. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2026-08-20fbdev: maxine: fix maxinefb_init() return valueRandy Dunlap
A driver should return a negative error code on failure of its module_init() function so that the system recognizes the failure. Change the "return 1" to "return -ENODEV". Suggested-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260809234810.982500-1-rdunlap@infradead.org?part=1 Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2026-08-20fbdev: maxine: elide an unused functionRandy Dunlap
maxinefb_ims332_read_register() is not used, but since it describes a hardware interface, leave it in the source file as documentation and surround it inside an #if 0/#endif block. ../drivers/video/fbdev/maxinefb.c:74:21: warning: 'maxinefb_ims332_read_register' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] 74 | static unsigned int maxinefb_ims332_read_register(int regno) Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2026-08-20fbdev: maxine: make functions staticRandy Dunlap
Make 3 functions static so that they don't need to be declared in a header file. ../drivers/video/fbdev/maxinefb.c:64:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'maxinefb_ims332_write_register' [-Wmissing-prototypes] 64 | void maxinefb_ims332_write_register(int regno, register unsigned int val) ../drivers/video/fbdev/maxinefb.c:74:14: warning: no previous prototype for 'maxinefb_ims332_read_register' [-Wmissing-prototypes] 74 | unsigned int maxinefb_ims332_read_register(int regno) ../drivers/video/fbdev/maxinefb.c:114:12: warning: no previous prototype for 'maxinefb_init' [-Wmissing-prototypes] 114 | int __init maxinefb_init(void) Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2026-08-20drm/nouveau: unsubscribe the channel-kill event before the fence contextMarek Czernohous
nouveau_channel_del() tears the fence context down first and only drops the channel-kill subscription later, in the middle of the nvif object teardown: if (chan->fence) nouveau_fence(chan->cli->drm)->context_del(chan); ... nvif_object_dtor(&chan->vram); nvif_event_dtor(&chan->kill); The subscribed handler is nouveau_channel_killed(), which calls nouveau_channel_kill() and from there nouveau_fence_context_kill() on chan->fence. A kill event delivered in that window takes fctx->lock and walks fctx->pending on a fence context that context_del() has already freed. Nothing reaches this below Fermi today, because the subscription is gated on FERMI_CHANNEL_GPFIFO and nothing kills a channel there. On Fermi and newer the window is real but narrow, since a kill has to land exactly while the channel is being destroyed. That is reason enough on its own, which is why this carries a Fixes: tag. The last patch in this series subscribes Tesla channels as well; nothing kills those today, so it does not widen the exposure now, but it is the groundwork for a recovery path that would, and the ordering is better fixed before that lands than alongside it. Drop the subscription before anything it depends on is torn down. Fixes: ea13e5abf807 ("drm/nouveau: signal pending fences when channel has been killed") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Marek Czernohous <marek@czernohous.de> Fixes: ea13e5abf807 ("drm/nouveau: signal pending fences when channel has been killed") Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812231330.705425-2-mczernohous@gmail.com
2026-08-20vxlan: fix reading neigh haNikolay Aleksandrov
Currently arp/neigh_reduce read neigh ha directly which can lead to partial reads while the neigh is being updated. Use neigh_ha_snapshot to take a stable snapshot of the address similar to route_shortcircuit which already does the right thing. Fixes: e4f67addf158 ("add DOVE extensions for VXLAN") Fixes: f564f45c4518 ("vxlan: add ipv6 proxy support") Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260818150756.890025-3-razor@blackwall.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20PM: sleep: Unblock runtime PM when device prepare failsShibo Zhu
device_prepare() blocks runtime PM for a device with runtime PM disabled before invoking its system-sleep ->prepare() callback. For a device that has never enabled runtime PM, this changes dev->power.last_status from RPM_INVALID to RPM_BLOCKED. If the callback returns an error, dpm_prepare() does not move the device to dpm_prepared_list. Consequently, the recovery path through dpm_complete() never calls device_complete() for the failing device. The error path drops the runtime PM usage reference, but does not clear RPM_BLOCKED. A later legitimate pm_runtime_enable() then reports: Attempt to enable runtime PM when it is blocked before clearing the stale state. Call pm_runtime_unblock() on the prepare error path before dropping the runtime PM reference, matching the cleanup performed by device_complete(). The issue was reproduced with a platform test device whose ->prepare() callback returns -EIO while runtime PM has never been enabled. Before the fix, last_status remained RPM_BLOCKED after the failed suspend and the first pm_runtime_enable() produced the warning above. With the fix, last_status is restored to RPM_INVALID and the warning is absent. Fixes: 3e5eee147b7b ("PM: Block enabling of runtime PM during system suspend") Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shibo Zhu <3499129952@qq.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/tencent_C5AC0A02FC01F700E764F8C2E3ECE4F41009@qq.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2026-08-20powercap: intel_rapl: Sign-extend the PMU delta on counter wraparoundLi, Yifan
The RAPL PMU misreports energy when the hardware energy counter overflows and wraps back to zero. perf event counts are defined to increase monotonically, but a single wraparound makes the PMU event count jump backwards by nearly the full counter range, and consumers that take the difference of two reads in unsigned arithmetic then underflow and report an absurd value. On a Panther Lake system (energy unit 61.035 uJ, counter range 262144 J) the package counter wraps every ~2.9 hours at 25 W, and turbostat prints one bogus sample per wraparound, per domain: PkgTmp PkgWatt CorWatt GFXWatt RAMWatt SysWatt 44 24.97 16.30 3.90 1.87 2145386370.35 43 2145240612.10 16.13 4.02 1.91 40.46 The RAPL energy counters are 32-bit wide on every register interface: MSR, MMIO and TPMI all describe ENERGY_COUNTER with a GENMASK(31, 0) mask. rapl_read_data_raw() applies that mask, so event_read_counter() returns the counter zero-extended in a u64. rapl_event_update() then computes delta = new_raw_count - prev_raw_count; without reducing the result modulo 2^32. While the counter does not wrap this is correct, but once the hardware counter wraps, new_raw_count < prev_raw_count and delta becomes (true_delta - 2^32), a large negative value. Declaring delta as s64 only makes that value representable; it does not correct it. That bogus delta is scaled and added to event->count, which is where the backwards jump comes from. Fix it the way arch/x86/events/rapl.c has done since the RAPL PMU was first introduced: shift both values up so that the 64-bit subtraction reduces modulo 2^32, then shift the difference back down with an arithmetic shift to sign-extend it. This is correct as long as at most one wraparound happens between two updates, which the existing overflow hrtimer already guarantees: its period is half of the counter range at the 200 W reference used in rapl_package_add_pmu_locked(). The problem has been present since the powercap RAPL PMU was added, but only affected TPMI RAPL until commit 748d6ba43afd ("powercap: intel_rapl: Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support") routed MSR RAPL through the same PMU, which exposed it on client platforms such as Panther Lake. Fixes: 575024a8aa7c ("powercap: intel_rapl: Introduce APIs for PMU support") Reported-by: Jyoti, Anand B <anand.b.jyoti@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Li, Yifan <yifan2.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Gao Jianfeng <jianfeng.gao@intel.com> Tested-by: Jyoti, Anand B <anand.b.jyoti@intel.com> Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260814031008.750911-1-yifan2.li@intel.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2026-08-20net: phylink: correctly validate returned PCS in phylink_inband_capsChristian Marangi
In phylink_inband_caps(), the PCS returned by mac_select_pcs is only checked if NULL but mac_select_pcs can also return an error pointer. This can cause a kernel panic as phylink_pcs_inband_caps() only checks if passed PCS is not NULL and directly dereference ops from the phylink_pcs struct. Use the IS_ERR_OR_NULL macro to address both case where the returned PCS can be NULL or an error pointer and prevent a kernel panic. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: df874f9e52c3 ("net: phylink: add pcs_inband_caps() method") Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817213009.13924-1-ansuelsmth@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20Merge tag 'for-7.3/block-20260819' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe updates via Keith: - Enable Clang context analysis for the nvme host driver, adding context annotations across core, fabrics, rdma, tcp and pci - nvmet reservation state exposed through a new namespace-level debugfs directory, plus ABI documentation for the host sysfs and target configfs interfaces - nvme-tcp host memory disclosure fixes on the read path: reject a read that transferred too few bytes, don't accept C2HData based on blk_rq_payload_bytes() alone, and fix the R2T case for a read command - Parallelize nvme-rdma I/O queue allocation and startup (Surabhi) - Apple nvme fixes and quirks: page aligned admin queue buffers, destroy the admin queue on removal, and various DMA/NVMMU correctness fixes - A large pile of nvmet and host fixes for out-of-bounds reads, refcount/resource leaks, and NULL derefs across auth, zns, passthru, pci-epf, rdma and configfs - Various other fixes and cleanups - MD updates via Yu Kuai: - llbitmap reshape support, the large series wiring exact bitmap mapping and reshape lifecycle through raid5 and raid10, growing the page cache in place, and remapping checkpointed bits as reshape progresses - raid5 fixes for lockless max_nr_stripes and recovery_offset accesses, a reshape deadlock with more failed devices than max degraded, and bitmap batch counter consistency - Atomic write handling for raid1/raid10, and removal of the REQ_NOWAIT support from raid1/10/456 - raid5-ppl use-after-free fix in ppl_do_flush() - A batch of smaller fixes across md core and the bitmap code - s390/dasd ESE full-track write support and the surrounding infrastructure, plus enabling CONTEXT_ANALYSIS for s390/block - RWF_DONTCACHE support for block devices, built on new task-context bio completion infrastructure, and wiring it up for the iomap and buffer dropbehind writeback paths - Async io_uring zone reset all, plus zone management command cleanups allowing REQ_NOWAIT and tightening conventional zone rejection - Block integrity refactoring: lift BIP_CHECK_FLAGS to the shared header, handle nogenerate/noverify properly in fs-integrity, and drop the blk-integrity.h include from bdev.c - Split out a new blk_plug.h header - ublk improvements: add UBLK_F_IO_DESC_SIZE, split request validation from io_desc init, reject non-power-of-2 zone sizes in SET_PARAMS, and a series of hardening fixes around map/unmap and auto buf reg - null_blk cleanups and configfs serialization fixes - nbd queue freeze removal on the setup paths, and a new pre_defined_connections module parameter for pre-created devices - blk-cgroup fixes for the race between policy activation and blkg destruction, and accounting per-cpu stats over possible CPUs across blk-stat, iolatency, iocost and kyber - Various dio fixes: leak on metadata mapping error, validate user space vectors during extraction, and set dma_alignment from the backing file for loop and zloop direct I/O - bio cleanups - Various other fixes and cleanups all over * tag 'for-7.3/block-20260819' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (241 commits) nbd: add pre_defined_connections module parameter for pre-created devices nbd: remove queue freeze for newly created nbd from netlink path nbd: factor out a nbd_genl_foreach_sock nbd: skip queue freeze when setting size at device startup nbd: remove queue freeze in nbd_add_socket nbd: clear queue limits on disconnect nbd: disallow NBD_SET_SOCK on an active device nbd: simplify find_fallback() by removing redundant logic blk-mq: add missing call to srcu_barrier() in blk_mq_free_tag_set() block: mtip32xx: synchronize ioctls with device removal ublk: avoid teardown retry loop on xarray allocation failure null_blk: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds when zone_size is 0 or overflows block: don't include blk-integrity.h in bdev.c xfs: avoid double deferrals for RWF_DONTCACHE writes loop: Fix recently introduced lock inversion block: set QUEUE_FLAG_DYING unconditionally in blk_mark_disk_dead() swim3: Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION selftests: ublk: add SET_PARAMS validation test selftests: ublk: add helper for SET_PARAMS ublk: reject non-power-of-2 zone sizes in SET_PARAMS ...
2026-08-20NTB: ntb_transport: Reject oversized TX buffersKoichiro Den
ntb_process_tx() handles an oversized buffer by calling tx_handler() with a NULL data pointer and returning success. ntb_netdev therefore neither frees the skb in its completion callback nor takes its enqueue error path, leaking it. Reject oversized buffers in ntb_transport_tx_enqueue() before acquiring a queue entry and return -EMSGSIZE. The caller retains ownership of the buffer, and the preceding netdev patch frees the skb when enqueue returns this permanent error. Fixes: fce8a7bb5b4b ("PCI-Express Non-Transparent Bridge Support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817053519.4135287-5-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20NTB: ntb_transport: Fail TX enqueue when the QP link is downKoichiro Den
Commit f195a1a6fe41 ("ntb: Drop packets when qp link is down") meant to make ntb_transport_tx_enqueue() drop packets submitted while the QP link is down, but it only returns 0 without consuming the packet. Zero means success by this function's contract, so ntb_netdev reports NETDEV_TX_OK and forgets the skb: nothing queued it, nothing frees it, and it leaks, one skb for every transmit racing a link-down. Return -ENOLINK instead, restoring the contract that a non-zero return leaves the buffer owned by the caller. With the preceding patch, ntb_netdev frees the skb on non-retryable enqueue failures and returns NETDEV_TX_OK, so a packet racing with link-down is dropped without leaking or entering a busy retry loop. Fixes: f195a1a6fe41 ("ntb: Drop packets when qp link is down") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817053519.4135287-4-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20net: ntb_netdev: Fix TX busy and drop handlingKoichiro Den
Currently, ntb_netdev returns NETDEV_TX_BUSY for every enqueue error. It also increments the drop and error counters while leaving the skb owned by the qdisc, and may return BUSY with the subqueue still awake. Retrying a permanent error cannot succeed either. The unconditional BUSY return and premature accounting date back to the initial driver. The error-path queue stop was later removed without changing that return value. The current flow-control code includes a resource check, but ntb_netdev does not honor its result before enqueue. Honor the resource check before enqueue. For -EAGAIN and -EBUSY, stop the subqueue, arm the existing reaper timer, and return BUSY without touching the skb. For other errors, free the skb, increment tx_dropped, and return NETDEV_TX_OK. Fixes: 548c237c0a99 ("net: Add support for NTB virtual ethernet device") Fixes: d723485cb4ca ("ntb_netdev: remove tx timeout") Fixes: e74bfeedad08 ("NTB: Add flow control to the ntb_netdev") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817053519.4135287-3-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20NTB: ntb_transport: Recycle TX entries before client callbacksKoichiro Den
ntb_tx_copy_callback() invokes the client callback before returning the entry to tx_free_q. The callback may wake a stopped client queue, only for the next enqueue to find no local entry and return -EBUSY. The window is narrow, but the retry is unnecessary. Save the callback data and length, then return the entry to tx_free_q before invoking the client. A completion callback then means both the client buffer and transport entry are ready for reuse. Fixes: fce8a7bb5b4b ("PCI-Express Non-Transparent Bridge Support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817053519.4135287-2-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20Merge branch 'ionic_rcq_shared' of https://github.com/abhijitG-xlnx/linuxJakub Kicinski
Abhijit Gangurde says: ==================== Extend the net/ionic firmware identity structure to expose the rcq_sign_bit field from the RDMA LIF identity. * 'ionic_rcq_shared' of https://github.com/abhijitG-xlnx/linux: net: ionic: Fetch RCQ sign bit from firmware ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20Merge tag 'fs_for_v7.3-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull ext2, udf, isofs, and quota updates from Jan Kara: - Remove deprecated quota code printing warnings about exceeded quota directly to console - Various udf & isofs hardening for handling of corrupted filesystems - Fix a possible data loss in udf when converting files from inline to out-of-line format - Simplify EIO error handling in ext2 xattr code * tag 'fs_for_v7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: udf: Fix data loss when converting inline inodes to out of line udf: Move udf_map_block() up ext2: Simplify error handling of IO error when adding xattr isofs: Drop support of directory entries straddling blocks isofs: validate directory records consistently quota: remove CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING code udf: Fix i_lenExtents truncation on 32-bit kernels isofs: release zisofs block pointer buffer head udf: Fix bh leak for unallocated space entries udf: bound lengthAllocDescs from unallocated space entry UDF symlink pathComponent header OOB read isofs: fix out-of-bounds page array access on empty zisofs block udf: reject VAT indexes equal to the entry count udf: Mark LVID buffer as uptodate before marking it dirty udf: avoid recursive s_alloc_mutex deadlock when freeing AED blocks udf: validate extent partition references in udf_current_aext()
2026-08-20net: qlcnic: validate unified ROM sections before loadingPengpeng Hou
The unified ROM parser reads directory, product, and data-descriptor fields from the firmware file. Existing validation forms table and data ends with unchecked additions and multiplications. Malformed values can wrap before they are compared with the firmware size. The parser also dereferences typed pointers at firmware-controlled offsets. Valid descriptor extents alone are insufficient for the consumers. The loader reads a fixed-size bootloader regardless of its declared size, the version parser assumes a 17-byte tail, and a partial final firmware word is read as a full u64. A truncated image can therefore make the driver read beyond the firmware allocation during validation or loading. Replace the pointer-returning parser with bounded range helpers. Validate table entry sizes, descriptor indices, section ranges, the fixed bootloader load length, and the version tail before exposing any section. Read all file fields with unaligned little-endian accessors and assemble a partial final word from only the bytes that remain. Apply the same range checks to the legacy image before reading its fixed fields. Fixes: af19b49152bd ("qlcnic: Qlogic ethernet driver for CNA devices") Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816052109.4607-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20bnx2x: fix double free in bnx2x_init_firmware() error pathJiangshan Yi
bnx2x_init_firmware() frees bp->init_ops, bp->init_data and bp->init_ops_offsets in its error path without setting them to NULL. The cleanup function bnx2x_release_firmware() frees the same three pointers unconditionally, so if init_firmware fails and release_firmware is later called (e.g. from __bnx2x_remove or through the function state machine), all three are freed a second time. Set each pointer to NULL after kfree() in the error path so that the subsequent kfree(NULL) in bnx2x_release_firmware() is a safe no-op. Fixes: 94a78b79cb5f ("bnx2x: Separated FW from the source.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jiangshan Yi <yijiangshan@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815122149.951215-1-yijiangshan@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20netdevsim: update queue NAPI association on queue resetEric Dumazet
In netdevsim, receive queues (struct nsim_rq) embed their own struct napi_struct. When queue reset is performed (e.g. via queue_reset debugfs), nsim_queue_start() swaps in a newly allocated struct nsim_rq, and nsim_queue_mem_free() later deletes and frees the old one. However, nsim_queue_start() failed to update the queue-to-NAPI mapping via netif_queue_set_napi(). As a result, dev->_rx[idx].napi continued to point to the old NAPI struct. After the old queue was freed, a subsequent queue dump via Netlink (NETDEV_CMD_QUEUE_GET) triggered a KASAN slab-use-after-free read in nla_put_napi_id() when accessing rxq->napi->napi_id. Fix this by calling netif_queue_set_napi() in nsim_queue_start() to associate the new NAPI with the RX queue, and clear the association with netif_queue_set_napi(..., NULL) in nsim_del_napi() during teardown. Fixes: 5bc8e8dbef27 ("netdevsim: add queue management API support") Reported-by: syzbot+483a6efbc4882c1201ee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6a82c3d4.f7a79266.2f965f.0024.GAE@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817082511.2300402-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20ACPI: pfr_update: fix stack buffer overflow in query_capability()Anirudh Prasad
query_capability() copies four ACPI buffer objects returned by the firmware _DSM into fixed-size u8[16] fields in struct pfru_update_cap_info using memcpy with the firmware-supplied length: memcpy(&cap_hdr->code_type, elements[CAP_CODE_TYPE_IDX].buffer.pointer, elements[CAP_CODE_TYPE_IDX].buffer.length); The same pattern repeats for drv_type, platform_id, and oem_id. If the firmware returns buffer.length > 16 for any of these fields, memcpy writes past the destination array. struct pfru_update_cap_info is stack-allocated in pfru_ioctl(). Confirmed with KASAN on 7.2-rc6: three stack-out-of-bounds reports are generated when a DSM returns 64-byte buffers, with writes reaching 44 bytes past the end of cap_hdr's [64, 156) frame window into adjacent stack redzones. Introduce a helper pointer to out_obj->package.elements and use it to validate each buffer length against its destination field size before copying, returning -EINVAL if the firmware supplies an oversized buffer. Fixes: 0db89fa243e5 ("ACPI: Introduce Platform Firmware Runtime Update device driver") Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anirudh Prasad <icarus@a0rg.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1a001e1fee9.637da6dc3533246.238498880682901704@a0rg.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2026-08-20net: ipa: balance runtime PM reference on remove errorRuoyu Wang
ipa_remove() takes a runtime PM reference before accessing IPA hardware during teardown. If a concurrent modem start or stop keeps ipa_modem_stop() busy across both attempts, the callback intentionally returns without releasing the remaining resources because proceeding with teardown could crash. That return also skips the matching pm_runtime_put_noidle(), leaving the callback's usage-count reference held. Drop only this runtime PM reference before returning. pm_runtime_put_noidle() does not request an idle transition, so the hardware and resources retained on this exceptional path remain untouched while the usage count stays balanced. This issue was found by a static analysis checker and confirmed by manual source review. Fixes: 923a6b698447 ("net: ipa: get clock in ipa_probe()") Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang <ruoyuw560@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@riscstar.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815151737.3758320-1-ruoyuw560@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20forcedeth: stop the tx_timeout register dump past the requested windowMarek Czernohous
nv_tx_timeout() dumps the register window in rows of eight dwords: for (i = 0; i <= np->register_size; i += 32) { netdev_info(dev, "%3x: %08x ... %08x\n", i, readl(base + i + 0), ..., readl(base + i + 28)); The loop bound only checks the row's starting offset, so the final row reads a full 32 bytes from a position that is below the end of the window but too close to it. base is mapped with exactly that length: np->base = ioremap(addr, np->register_size); so the tail of that row is read from beyond the length the driver asked for. Per variant, the last iteration reads past register_size by: NV_PCI_REGSZ_VER1 (0x270): row 0x260 reads to 0x27f, 16 bytes over NV_PCI_REGSZ_VER2 (0x2d4): row 0x2c0 reads to 0x2df, 12 bytes over NV_PCI_REGSZ_VER3 (0x604): row 0x600 reads to 0x61f, 28 bytes over This happens on every supported device, not just one of them. Note that it is not a consequence of the sizes being odd: with i <= register_size the offending row is reached whatever the size, and a size that were a multiple of 32 would overrun by a full row rather than by a remainder. To be precise about the severity: the reads stay inside the BAR. Memory BAR sizes are powers of two, the driver only accepts a region with pci_resource_len() >= register_size (forcedeth.c:5757-5762), and the next power of two at or above each register_size already covers the offending row: 0x400 for 0x270 and 0x2d4, 0x800 for 0x604. ioremap() also rounds the mapped length up to page granularity, so the reads land inside the mapping the CPU has as well. What they leave is the window the driver asked for, not the BAR and not the mapping. That is still a driver reading registers it did not ask for, and it is trivial to avoid, but nobody should expect a fault from it. Changing <= to < is not enough: register_size is a length and every size above is larger than its last row start, so i still reaches the offending row. Check that the whole row fits instead. The trade-off is that a partial trailing row is no longer dumped: 16 bytes for VER1, 20 for VER2, 4 for VER3. That seemed preferable to reading outside the requested window, and to open-coding a second, narrower dump for the remainder in what is a debug-only path. Extending the dump to cover the tail can be done on top if anyone misses those registers. Only reachable with the debug_tx_timeout module parameter, which defaults to false. It has not been observed at runtime: forcing a genuine TX timeout on the reference machine is not something I can do safely, so this rests on the arithmetic above and on a build test, not on a reproduction. UBSAN does not catch it either, since these are MMIO reads rather than an array access. It was found by reading the function while fixing the saved_config_space off-by-one in nv_suspend() and nv_resume(). The dump was introduced with a fixed 0x400 bound while ioremap() mapped only NV_PCI_REGSZ (0x270), so it read about 0x190 bytes too far from the start. Commit 86a0f04387bf ("[PATCH] forcedeth: fix initialization") later replaced 0x400 with np->register_size, which shrank the overrun to the remainder but did not remove it. Fixes: c2dba06dae7d ("[PATCH] forcedeth: rewritten tx irq handling") Signed-off-by: Marek Czernohous <marek@czernohous.de> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/178682367886.3748309.6978554332066826294@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20forcedeth: fix off-by-one when saving/restoring non-PCI config spaceMarek Czernohous
nv_suspend() and nv_resume() walk the non-PCI configuration space with for (i = 0; i <= np->register_size/sizeof(u32); i++) which runs one iteration too many. saved_config_space is declared as u32 saved_config_space[NV_PCI_REGSZ_MAX/4]; and NV_PCI_REGSZ_VER3 is equal to NV_PCI_REGSZ_MAX (0x604), so on a VER3 device register_size/sizeof(u32) is exactly the array length and the last iteration addresses one element past the end. The element it lands on is np->name_rx[0..3]: saved_config_space[] is followed immediately by char name_rx[IFNAMSIZ + 3], and char needs no padding. Nothing observable is corrupted by that, because nv_request_irq() rewrites name_rx with sprintf() before it is ever passed to request_irq(). The bug is the out-of-bounds access itself, which UBSAN reports and which CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP=y turns into a trap that aborts the running kernel code, plus an MMIO read and, on resume, an MMIO writel() to base + 0x604, one dword past the range the driver mapped: np->base = ioremap(addr, np->register_size); VER1 and VER2 devices stay inside the array, but they too get the stray read and the stray write one dword past their own window. Caught by UBSAN on an Apple Macmini3,1 (MCP79) during a deep S3 cycle. The splat below is trimmed: the build path in the file name, the CPU and taint lines, the Workqueue line, the "?" hint frames, and the frames below device_suspend are all cut. The kernel was tainted, with an out-of-tree nouveau and CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC; forcedeth itself was the stock module. UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/net/ethernet/nvidia/forcedeth.c:6225:25 index 385 is out of range for type 'u32 [385]' Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80 ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x2b __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x54/0x59 __this_module+0xe398c/0xe9010 [forcedeth] pci_pm_suspend+0x80/0x170 dpm_run_callback+0x51/0x160 device_suspend+0x1a2/0x4a0 ... Both loops are hit. UBSAN reports each source location only once per module load (__ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds() calls suppress_report(), which does test_and_set_bit(REPORTED_BIT, ...) on the struct source_location), so the two splats land in the first S3 cycle after the module is loaded and later cycles are silent even though the access still runs off the end every time. In that first cycle line 6225 is reported from pci_pm_suspend and line 6240 from pci_pm_resume. The same off-by-one was fixed in nv_get_regs() by commit ba9aa134287f ("forcedeth: fix buffer overflow") in 2012; these two loops were missed. The suspend and resume side was reported on LKML in September 2013 by Marc Weber, with the same analysis and the same one-character fix, but the patch was attached rather than sent inline and the thread ended there. Use < instead of <=, which saves and restores exactly register_size bytes. Fixes: 1a1ca86158ee ("[netdrvr] forcedeth: save/restore device configuration space") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marek Czernohous <marek@czernohous.de> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/178682367885.3748309.10595890901761762683@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20net/mlx5: E-Switch, preserve max tx speed on vport state modificationOr Har-Toov
When modifying vport state, the firmware interprets a zero in the max tx speed field as an intentional reset, which can overwrite previously set values. This patch attempts to fix this by querying the current max tx speed from firmware before modifying the vport state and passing it back in the modification command. If the query fails, fall back to the cached agg_max_tx_speed value to avoid inadvertently resetting the speed. Fixes: 50f1d188c580 ("net/mlx5: Propagate LAG effective max_tx_speed to vports") Signed-off-by: Or Har-Toov <ohartoov@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shay Drori <shayd@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816065015.3280733-4-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20net/mlx5: Move vport DOWN state check out of mlx5_query_vport_max_tx_speed()Or Har-Toov
mlx5_query_vport_max_tx_speed() was introduced to serve the query_port_speed path, which uses max_tx_speed == 0 when port is down. This is incorrect for callers that need the actual configured speed regardless of vport state, such as modify-vport-state helpers that must preserve the speed across state transitions. Move this logic to the caller function in the verb flow and let mlx5_query_vport_max_tx_speed() return the raw firmware value unconditionally. Fixes: aaecff5e13cd ("RDMA/mlx5: Implement query_port_speed callback") Signed-off-by: Or Har-Toov <ohartoov@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shay Drori <shayd@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816065015.3280733-3-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20net/mlx5: E-Switch, use state lock for vport state changesMark Bloch
Protect vport admin state modifications and vport iteration with the eswitch state_lock mutex to ensure proper serialization of concurrent vport state changes. Currently, calls to mlx5_modify_vport_admin_state() and loops iterating over eswitch vports can race with each other, potentially leading to inconsistent vport state. Fix this by acquiring esw->state_lock Fixes: 7d0314b11cdd ("net/mlx5e: Modify uplink state on interface up/down") Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shay Drori <shayd@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Or Har-Toov <ohartoov@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816065015.3280733-2-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20net: thunderbolt: Count delivered packets in rx_packets and rx_bytesFan Ye
tbnet_poll() increments rx_packets once per received frame because that is the NAPI work unit, and then adds the same number to stats.rx_packets. An skb is handed to the stack only when the last frame of a packet arrives, so once the MTU exceeds TBNET_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE the statistic reports frames. tx_packets is bumped once per skb, so the two ends of a link disagree: at MTU 65330 the receiver reports 16 times the packets its sender sent. rx_bytes has the matching problem: frames of a packet that is later dropped mid-assembly are already accounted, so it does not correspond to rx_packets as documented. Account for both where the packet is completed, and leave the NAPI work counter alone. Fixes: e69b6c02b4c3 ("net: Add support for networking over Thunderbolt cable") Signed-off-by: Fan Ye <fy15309206903@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <westeri@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815-tbnet-rx-stats-v1-1-8da375c2cd09@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-7.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull NVDIMM and DAX updates from Alison Schofield: "Most are DAX preparatory patches for FAMFS support, along with a few NVDIMM fixes and documentation cleanups. - Documentation cleanup, removing kernel-doc warnings - preparing DAX for FAMFS - misc NVDIMM fixups with cleanups for issues reported by Coccinelle" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: nvdimm-btt: clean up kernel-doc warnings libnvdimm: nd.h: clean up kernel-doc warnings dax: fsdev.c minor formatting cleanup dax: fix holder_ops race in fs_put_dax() dax: read holder_ops once in dax_holder_notify_failure() dax/fsdev: fail probe on invalid pgmap offset dax/fsdev: use __va(phys) for kaddr in direct_access dax/fsdev: clear pgmap ops and owner on unbind dax/fsdev: don't leave a dangling dev_dax->pgmap on probe failure dax/fsdev: clear vmemmap_shift when binding static pgmap dax/fsdev: fix multi-range offset in memory_failure handler dax: fix misleading comment about share/index union in dax_folio_reset_order() nvdimm/btt: reject an arena whose nfree is below the lane count libnvdimm/labels: Bound the on-media label size before the shift libnvdimm/labels: Prevent integer overflow in __nd_label_validate() nvdimm: ndtest: remove redundant NULL check before vfree() nvdimm: nfit: remove redundant NULL check before vfree()
2026-08-20net: macb: drop CONFIG_OF #if blockThéo Lebrun
Fix -Wimplicit-function-declaration error on CONFIG_OF=n builds: drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c: In function ‘macb_probe’: drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c:5951:15: error: implicit declaration of function ‘macb_alloc_tieoff’ [...] 5951 | err = macb_alloc_tieoff(bp); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c:5973:9: error: implicit declaration of function ‘macb_free_tieoff’ [...] 5973 | macb_free_tieoff(bp); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Error got introduced because functions are mistakenly declared in a `#if defined(CONFIG_OF)` block. Instead of moving functions around, avoid any future mistake and drop the block entirely. Change the module content slightly on CONFIG_OF=n. Previously match tables were ignored. Now they appear in the resulting build. This is considered trivial in size by most and is the common case: ⟩ 18 out of 254 OF net drivers reference CONFIG_OF ⟩ rg -lF 'MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of,' drivers/net/ | tee /tmp/a | wc -l 254 ⟩ xargs -a /tmp/a rg -l CONFIG_OF | wc -l 18 Tangent: no, of_match_ptr() does not imply that the compiler can optimize out match tables, because MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ...) unconditionally puts the match tables in the binary. It is only meant to avoid undefined declaration issues when match tables are hidden behind a #ifdef, as was done before. We therefore drop the macro call. Fixes: 5262eab9462a ("net: macb: allocate tieoff descriptor once across device lifetime") Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de> Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820-macb-fix-x86-v1-1-b2e7c902104e@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20ACPI: scan: Defer device power initializationPeixin Xie
acpi_bus_get_power_flags() initializes the device power state while the ACPI device object is being created, before checking whether the device is ready for enumeration. If enumeration is deferred, acpi_bus_attach() clears the initialized and power_manageable flags. When the dependency is later satisfied, acpi_bus_init_power() is called again and takes additional references to the power resources used by the device. These references prevent the resources from being turned off when the device enters D3. This issue was reproduced on a SpacemiT K3 RISC-V Pico-ITX. The affected device uses a power resource through _PR0 and has an automatically derived dependency on its interrupt controller. The initial power initialization acquires a power resource reference. The device is then deferred, but that reference is not dropped. When the dependency becomes available, power initialization acquires another reference. Consequently, entering D3 only drops the reference count from 2 to 1 and _OFF is not evaluated: [ 0.314611] ACPI Debug: "I2P2 _STA" [ 0.318260] ACPI: \_SB_.I2P2: ACPI: PM: Power resource is on [ 0.323998] ACPI: \_SB_.I2P2: New power resource [ 0.382108] ACPI Debug: "I2P2 _STA" [ 0.478964] ACPI Debug: "I2P2 _ON" [ 0.482498] ACPI: \_SB_.I2P2: ACPI: PM: Power resource turned on [ 0.488597] ACPI Debug: "I2C2, PS0" [ 0.863170] ACPI: \_SB_.I2P2: ACPI: PM: Power resource already on [ 0.873686] ACPI Debug: "I2C2, PS0" [ 2.416055] ACPI Debug: "I2C2, PS3" [ 2.423397] ACPI: \_SB_.I2P2: ACPI: PM: Power resource still in use To address this, remove the early acpi_bus_init_power() call and leave regular ACPI device objects uninitialized until acpi_bus_attach() runs after the device is ready for enumeration. Power resource objects are initialized through acpi_add_power_resource() and do not require the generic initialization in acpi_bus_attach(), so mark them as initialized there. After the change, device power state initialization is deferred until its dependency is met. Since no reference is acquired before then, the power resource left on by firmware is turned off as unused after the namespace scan. Once the dependency is met, the resource is turned on once for the device and is turned off normally when the device later enters D3: [ 0.314628] ACPI Debug: "I2P2 _STA" [ 0.318277] ACPI: \_SB_.I2P2: ACPI: PM: Power resource is on [ 0.324016] ACPI: \_SB_.I2P2: New power resource [ 0.382118] ACPI Debug: "I2P2 _STA" [ 0.496116] ACPI: \_SB_.I2P2: ACPI: PM: Turning OFF [ 0.501081] ACPI Debug: "I2P2 _OFF" [ 0.504705] ACPI: \_SB_.I2P2: ACPI: PM: Power resource turned off [ 1.415899] ACPI Debug: "I2P2 _ON" [ 1.418866] ACPI: \_SB_.I2P2: ACPI: PM: Power resource turned on [ 1.424947] ACPI Debug: "I2C2, PS0" [ 2.647655] ACPI Debug: "I2C2, PS3" [ 2.654856] ACPI Debug: "I2P2 _OFF" [ 2.654866] ACPI: \_SB_.I2P2: ACPI: PM: Power resource turned off This also avoids powering up devices before their dependencies are available. Signed-off-by: Peixin Xie <peixin.xie@linux.spacemit.com> [ rjw: Changelog edits ] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820-acpi-power-resource-ref-fix-v2-1-29818173ea13@linux.spacemit.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2026-08-20Merge tag 'bitmap-for-7.3' of https://github.com/norov/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov: "The usual set of fixes, cleanups and performance improvements together with a couple of new tests: - bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off() optimization (Sunyi) - bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off(): return size when no zero area is found (Yury) - bitmap vs IDA vs Maple Tree performance test (Yury) - get rid of cpumap_print_to_pagebuf() (Yury) - use nr_node_ids in __nodemask_pr_numnodes() (Li RongQing) - bitops: make the *_bit_le functions use unsigned long (Benjamin) - bitmap scatter & gather test fix (Christophe) - use __ASSEMBLER__ in bitmap header files (Thomas)" * tag 'bitmap-for-7.3' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (25 commits) lib: test bitmap vs IDA vs Maple Tree performance for region allocations bitmap: Return size when no zero area is found media: s5p-mfc: Treat bitmap size as allocation failure crypto: ccp: Treat bitmap size as allocation failure powerpc/msi: Treat bitmap size as allocation failure ARM: dma-mapping: Treat bitmap size as allocation failure bitmap: drop bitmap_next_set_region() nodemask: reduce bitmap width to nr_node_ids in __nodemask_pr_numnodes() bitmap: Properly initialise destination bitmap for scatter & gather test lib/bitmap-str: get rid of cpumap_print_to_pagebuf() perf: Use sysfs_emit() for cpumask show callbacks PCI/sysfs: Use sysfs_emit() for cpumask show callbacks RDMA/hfi1: Use sysfs_emit() for cpumask show helper hwtracing: hisi_ptt: Use sysfs_emit() for cpumask show fpga: dfl-fme-perf: Use sysfs_emit() for cpumask show devfreq: Use sysfs_emit() for cpumask show callbacks cpu: Use sysfs_emit() for cpumask show callback x86/events: Use sysfs_emit() for cpumask show callbacks powerpc: Use sysfs_emit() for cpumask show callbacks arm: Use sysfs_emit() for cpumask show callbacks ...
2026-08-20net: ipa: fix stalled modem TX queue after runtime resumeJorijn van der Graaf
ipa_start_xmit() unconditionally stops the TX queue before calling pm_runtime_get(), relying on the wake scheduled by runtime resume (ipa_modem_wake_queue_work()) to restart it once power is ACTIVE. But that work is queued from within the runtime resume callback, before the device's power state reaches RPM_ACTIVE, so it can run while the device is still RPM_RESUMING. The wake is then consumed too early: the transmit it restarts stops the queue again, pm_runtime_get() returns -EINPROGRESS without arranging any future wake (deferred_resume exists only for RPM_SUSPENDING), and after the resume completes nothing is left to wake the queue. Transmit stalls permanently: packets pile up in the qdisc behind the stopped queue, the device runtime-suspends, and since the netdev registers no ndo_tx_timeout the watchdog never fires. Observed on SM7635 (Fairphone 6) as the cellular data path going permanently deaf within hours, RX included, since nothing resumes the suspended endpoints. Close the window by making the wake work wait for the resume to complete (pm_runtime_get_sync()) before waking the queue. Every queue stop is then guaranteed a later wake that happens while power is ACTIVE; a transmit racing a new suspend/resume cycle re-schedules the work. If the device could not be resumed, wake the queue anyway so pending packets are dropped by the transmit path rather than stranded. The STARTED power flag used to narrow this window: a wake running before the transmit path's stop suppressed that stop, but only once, as the flag was cleared by the first stop it absorbed. Removing the flag made a single transmit during an in-flight resume sufficient to strand the queue, which is the form observed. With an accelerated reproducer (autosuspend delay shortened to 5 ms, ~20 packets/s of TX), an unpatched kernel stalled three times in 230 s / 4380 packets; with this patch the same test ran 3601 s / 70298 packets without a stall. Fixes: 688de12f080f ("net: ipa: kill the STARTED IPA power flag") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jorijn van der Graaf <jorijnvdgraaf@catcrafts.net> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815040302.653650-1-jorijnvdgraaf@catcrafts.net Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20irqchip/irq-realtek-rtl: Use readl_be()/writel_be() instead of readl()/writel()Rustam Adilov
When CONFIG_SWAP_IO_SPACE is enabled, readl() performs a swap from little endian device to big endian CPU and vice versa for writel(). This is incorrect for Realtek Interrupt controller as that is a big endian device and so the LE to BE conversions are unwanted. Fix this by converting the MMIO accesses to readl_be() and writel_be(). Fixes: 9f3a0f34b84a ("irqchip: Add support for Realtek RTL838x/RTL839x interrupt controller") Signed-off-by: Rustam Adilov <adilov@disroot.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Carlo Szelinsky <github@szelinsky.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820162017.28507-1-adilov@disroot.org
2026-08-20Merge tag 'net-next-7.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "One of the 'small improvements all over the place' releases for us. It's hard to draw any direct comparisons because summer vacations disrupted our patch processing (and presumably - generation) quite a bit. Quick and dirty count suggests we (Paolo and I) merged a very similar number of net (632) and net-next (648) patches. This is not telling the full story either because 1/3 to 1/2 of the net-next patches also *seem* like AI-driven low priority fixes, cleanups and clarifications. We are completely overwhelmed, of course. The glimmer of hope is that we secured sufficient LLM budget and access (thank you Meta!) to run reviews with multiple frontier models on each patch. This eliminates some hallucinations. That said, in terms of review, the LLMs can only do so much. The sad truth is that our APIs (especially for rare events like PCIe errors, timeouts etc) have always been racy, and now LLMs don't let us ignore that. I expect our direction for the next release will be to tweak the reviews a little bit more, but start shifting focus to letting the LLMs take care of the busy work - managing patchwork, automating common process complaints, editing commit messages, and maybe applying patches which already got "reviewed-by" tags from people we trust... Core & protocols: - A few steps lowering rtnl_lock dependence: - per-netns netdev unregistration for select SW drivers (e.g. veth, ipvlan, tunnels) - rtnl_lock-less FIB rule changes (RTM_NEWRULE and RTM_DELRULE) - prepare software drivers and TC qdiscs for rtnl_lock-less GET - Support BIG TCP (>64kB TSO) in UDP tunnels (vxlan, geneve) - Support buffers larger than PAGE_SIZE in devmem zero-copy API - Improve MPTCP handling of extreme memory pressure handling, when out-of-order queue had to be pruned - Report the per-group user count via RTM_GETMULTICAST - Expose the route deletion reason in RTM_DELROUTE - Add a SO_RIGHTS_NOTRUNC option to UNIX sockets to enable more useful handling of LSM denials when receiving SCM_RIGHTS messages: instead of truncating the message at the first blocked fd, keep every fd slot and store the LSM errno in the blocked slot - IPv6 Segment Routing - support looking up the post-encap SID (address) in a different/specified routing table - Support PRP RedBox (interlink) creation - Support per-nexthop UDP dst port in VXLAN - Continue converting getsockopt callbacks in a number of protocols to iov_iter Ethernet: - Merge initial CXL support for AMD/Solarflare NICs (shared branch with the CXL tree) - New drivers: - ADIN1140 10BASE-T1S MACPHY - Initial skeleton of Intel iXD and ZTE Dinghai drivers - High-speed NICs: - AMD/Pensando: - support firmware flashing - Cisco (enic): - SR-IOV V2 admin channel and MBOX protocol - Huawei (hns3): - support for ethtool pfc_prevention_tout - nVidia/Mellanox: - support sharing bandwidth control across interfaces of the same device - Marvell (octeontx2-pf): - link RQ page pools to netdev for Netlink stats - Google vNIC: - XDP metadata support for DQ RDA - Microsoft vNIC: - support forcing full-page RX buffers - Other NICs: - Synopsys IP: - eic7700: support for eth1 - Microchip (lan743x): - support for RMII interface - Wangxun: - support for ethtool -G and -C for VFs - add Tx timeout and PCIe error handling - Intel (igb/igc): - RSS key get/set support - support for forcing link speed without auto-negotiation - Switches: - NXP (dpaa2): - support bonding/LAG offload - Mediatek: - mt7530: EN7528 support - initial support for MT7628 - Micrel (ksz8/9): - refactoring work to move towards library model - PTP support for KSZ8463 - nVidia/Mellanox: - support rtnl-lock-less ethtool callbacks - Realtek: - rtl8366rb: use generic RTL83xx code - support SGMII and HSGMII for RTL8367S - PHYs: - Airoha: - EcoNet EN7528 PHY support - DAPU Telecom - DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit PHY support - Realtek: - support RTL8261C_CG - support RTL8261D Wireless: - nl80211: per-link statistics support for multi-link operation - mac80211: AQL/airtime-fairness support for multicast - Merge Peripheral Authentication Service (PAS) / TEE support for ath12k (shared branch with the firmware/qcom tree) - New drivers: - mm81x for Morse Micro Long-Range S1G devices - nxpwifi for NXP devices (mostly forked off from mwifiex) - Driver changes: - Broadcom (brcmfmac): - DPP support, some Cypress part update - MediaTek (mt76): - mt7928 support - mt7925 NAN support - mt7996 AP powersave improvements - Qualcomm (ath12k): - much kernel infrastructure integration work - AHB platform MultiPD support - Realtek (rt89): - LED support - RTL8922DE support - dual-BT coex for RTL8922D - Intel: - new FW version support Bluetooth: - HCI: add support for Shorter Connection Interval (SCI) feature - af_bluetooth: add minimal context analysis annotations - Driver changes: - Intel: - add Bluetooth SAR revision 2 support - add vendor_reset PCI sysfs for PLDR - Mediatek: - add USB IDs for MT7902 and MT7922 devices - Realtek: - add USB IDs for 8761CU and 8852BE devices - NXP: - add M.2 Bluetooth device support using pwrseq Misc: - DPLL support for manual/numerical oscillator control (NCO) (implement in zl3073x) - MCTP support for MCTP over USB v1.1 (DMTF DSP0283) - Power-over-Ethernet: support Realtek PSE controllers - Remove the IBM EHEA driver - Remove tulip/xircom_cb driver" * tag 'net-next-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1433 commits) net/mlx5e: do not HW-GRO coalesce small frames net: openvswitch: fix nf_connlabels leak in ovs_ct_init net: add missing ref_tracker_dir_exit() to alloc_netdev_mqs() net: openvswitch: fix flow mask use-after-free on flow deletion sctp: stop processing a packet once its association is deleted dpll: zl3073x: add PTP clock support dpll: zl3073x: add channel ToD, phase step and TIE operations dpll: zl3073x: scale poll interval proportionally to timeout ptp: vmclock: prevent read-only mappings from becoming writable ipv4: reject undersized MTUs in ip_do_fragment() bonding: initialize err for empty target lists net: dsa: initial support for MT7628 embedded switch net: dsa: initial MT7628 tagging driver net: phy: mediatek: add phy driver for MT7628 built-in Fast Ethernet PHYs dt-bindings: net: dsa: add MT7628 ESW net: pse-pd: realtek-pse-mcu: add UART transport net: pse-pd: realtek-pse-mcu: add I2C transport net: pse-pd: add Realtek PSE MCU core dt-bindings: net: pse-pd: add bindings for Realtek PSE MCU vsock: use sock_error() to consume sk_err after a failed connect ...
2026-08-20Merge tag 'bpf-next-7.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf updates from Daniel Borkmann: "Major changes: - Redesign the verifier error reporting: failures now carry source and instruction annotations along with the causal event history that led to them, making program rejections far easier to debug and repair (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Add arena argument support to kfuncs and struct_ops through the new __arena and __arena__nullable suffixes (Tejun Heo, Puranjay Mohan, Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi, Ihor Solodrai) - Signed BPF program loader rework to accommodate both BPF and security community needs where the kernel runs the signature verification at BPF_PROG_LOAD time before the LSM admission hook (Daniel Borkmann) - Add a set of ksock kfuncs which let BPF LSM and syscall programs create, connect and send on UDP sockets in order to emit telemetry data (Mahe Tardy) - Unify helper and kfunc call argument verification and classify kfunc arguments purely from BTF into a generated bpf_func_proto which is computed once at add-call time (Amery Hung) Other features and fixes: - Enable EXECMEM_ROX_CACHE for BPF allocations on x86 (Mike Rapoport) - Add bidirectional VLAN support to bpf_fib_lookup() through the new BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_VLAN and BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_VLAN_INPUT flags (Avinash Duduskar) - Infer zext_dst from static register liveness analysis to fix 32-bit zero-extension semantics, and remove the artificial limitations on pointer types eligible for spilling (Eduard Zingerman) - Inline the numeric open-coded iterator kfuncs so that bpf_for() loops no longer pay a kfunc call on every iteration (Puranjay Mohan) - Add an arena-based bitmap data structure to libarena along with serial and parallel selftests (Emil Tsalapatis) - Teach resolve_btfids to discover kfuncs from the kernel's BTF ID sets and to emit kfunc BTF decl tags, reducing the kernel build's dependency on pahole features (Ihor Solodrai) - Add BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_DECAP_* flags to bpf_skb_adjust_room() so that tunnel decapsulation can update the GSO and encapsulation state of the skb (Nick Hudson) - Fix the ring buffer pending_pos walk and the available-data accounting on 32-bit position wrap (Israel Téllez García) - Add memory usage accounting for arena maps and fix an mmap_lock deadlock on arena lock failure (Jiayuan Chen) - Add tracing_multi link info support to the kernel UAPI and bpftool, and refactor the stack map code to run with preemption disabled (Jiri Olsa) - Support BPF_F_EGRESS in bpf_redirect_peer() to emit the skb in the egress direction of the target's peer device (Jordan Rife) - Add a KF_SPINLOCK_SAFE kfunc flag so that providers, in particular modules, can declare kfuncs safe to call under bpf_spin_lock instead of relying on the verifier's hard-coded allowlist (Kaitao Cheng) - Introduce global percpu data for BPF programs with libbpf probing and bpftool skeleton support, and stop exposing uninitialized kernel heap memory when copying per-CPU map values (Leon Hwang) - Add s390 JIT support for load-acquire and store-release instructions (Maxim Khmelevskii) - Fix a CFI mismatch in the task work callback and an arm64 KASAN false positive after bpf_throw() (Mykyta Yatsenko) - Reject writes through untrusted BTF pointers and bound the rdonly/rdwr_buf_size kfunc arguments (Nicholas Dudar) - Invalidate RCU pointers only after the final spin unlock and account for preempt and IRQ disabled regions as overlapping RCU protection (Ning Ding) - Support mixing bpf2bpf calls and tail calls on RV64, add signed operations and 32-bit atomics to the RV32 JIT, and add timed may_goto support (Pu Lehui, Kuan-Wei Chiu, Feng Jiang) - Fix a use-after-free on mm_struct in bpf_find_vma() for foreign tasks and an mmap_lock leak in the irq_work path (Sanghyun Park) - Populate mmap-able BPF array map memory lazily which makes mmap() O(1) instead of proportional to the map size (Song Liu) - Introduce a jit_required flag and reject programs with inlined helpers when no JIT is available, where the interpreter would otherwise jump into an invalid address (Tiezhu Yang) - Fix the x86 JIT per-CPU address resolution into an extended register where the REX prefix dropped the high destination register bit (Vineet Gupta) - Reject MEM_ALLOC BTF accesses past object bounds, arena frees below the arena base, and mixed arena and ordinary atomic paths (Yiyang Chen) - Fix the trampoline handling of 128-bit arguments and of return values larger than 8 bytes (Yonghong Song) - Ensure that any fault prone load is rewritten with exception table handling, and fix the arena load-acquire and atomic fetch handling in the x86, arm64, riscv and s390 JITs (Daniel Borkmann) - Many more fixes and cleanups across the verifier, arena, trampolines, sockmap, cgroup, ring buffer, x86/arm64/riscv/s390 JITs, libbpf, bpftool, resolve_btfids and selftests" * tag 'bpf-next-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (373 commits) selftests/bpf: Add tests for a store on a fault prone qdisc pointer selftests/bpf: Add tests for fault prone loads out of RCU pointers selftests/bpf: Add tests for pointer type merge at a shared load selftests/bpf: Remove duplicate copies of the arena spinlock qnodes selftests/bpf: Retry stat generation in cgroup_iter_memcg selftests/bpf: Test pseudo-function policy diagnostics bpf: Distinguish function references in policy diagnostics bpf: Preserve source attribution without source text selftests/bpf: Test kfunc argument diagnostics bpf: Correct kfunc argument diagnostics bpf: Use canonical stack argument names in diagnostics bpf: Preserve R0 lineage across helper calls selftests/bpf: Exercise negative optlen in cgroup getsockopt hook bpf: Reject negative optlen in cgroup getsockopt hook selftests/bpf: tc_tunnel - validate decap GSO and encapsulation state bpf: Clear decap state on skb_adjust_room shrink path bpf: Allow new DECAP flags and add guard rails bpf: Add BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_DECAP_* flags for tunnel decapsulation bpf: Refactor masks for ADJ_ROOM flags and encap validation bpf: Name the enum for BPF_FUNC_skb_adjust_room flags ...
2026-08-20drm/xe: don't WARN on kernel job timeout when device already wedgedNitin Gote
igt@xe_wedged@wedged-at-any-timeout wedges the device in mode 2 (UPON_ANY_HANG_NO_RESET) and then rebinds the driver. During unbind, a GSC proxy kernel submission can still time out; with the device wedged and the GuC CT stopped it can never complete, so its kernel job times out. Tile0: GT1: Kernel-submitted job timed out WARNING: drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_submit.c:... at guc_exec_queue_timedout_job() Workqueue: gt-ordered-wq drm_sched_job_timedout Killed queues skip guc_submit_hint_wedged(), leaving 'wedged' false even though the device is already wedged. The timeout handler then treats the kernel queue timeout as unexpected and taints the kernel. Honour an already-wedged device even for killed queues so the expected teardown timeout no longer trips the WARN. Fixes: 5a2f117a80c2 ("drm/xe: Do not wedge device on killed exec queues") Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Nitin Gote <nitin.r.gote@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Tejas Upadhyay <tejas.upadhyay@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260814074106.92670-2-nitin.r.gote@intel.com Signed-off-by: Tejas Upadhyay <tejas.upadhyay@intel.com> (cherry picked from commit a1c1dbd0f047bb05de6aaf6abe9103031179bf19) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2026-08-20spi: loongson: pm: add .freeze .poweroff .thaw .restoreLi Jun
after execute s4, the spi error, [ 1104.754246][ 4] [ T1] tpm_tis_spi spi-SMO0768:00: SPI transfer failed: -110 [ 1104.761503][ 4] [ T1] spi_master spi1: failed to transfer one message from queue [ 1104.769201][ 4] [ T1] spi_master spi1: noqueue transfer failed [ 1104.776344][ 4] [ T1] tpm_tis_spi spi-SMO0768:00: SPI transfer failed: -110 [ 1104.783609][ 4] [ T1] spi_master spi1: failed to transfer one message from queue [ 1104.791308][ 4] [ T1] spi_master spi1: noqueue transfer failed [ 1104.797446][ 4] [ T1] gttadd tpm_chip_start1 ret = -110 and in s4 the loongson_spi_resume&suspend are not called at all. use DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() add .freeze .poweroff .thaw .restore, after s4 the spi communication is normal. Signed-off-by: Li Jun <lijun01@kylinos.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820092351.101605-1-lijun01@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>