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2025-11-17gpiolib: legacy: Allow to kill devm_gpio_request_one() independentlyAndy Shevchenko
Allow to kill devm_gpio_request_one() independently by converting it to use legacy APIs that will be alive a bit longer. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251112093608.1481030-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
2025-11-17gpiolib: legacy: Make sure we kill gpio_request_one() firstAndy Shevchenko
Make sure we kill gpio_request_one() first by converting it to use legacy APIs that will be alive a bit longer. In particular, this also shows the code we will use in another function to make it die independently. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251112093608.1481030-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
2025-11-17Merge tag 'gpio/shared-gpios-for-v6.19-rc1' of ↵Bartosz Golaszewski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux.git into gpio/for-next Immutable branch between the GPIO, ASoC and regulator trees for v6.19-rc1 Add better support for GPIOs shared by multiple consumers.
2025-11-17tee: qcomtee: initialize result before use in release workerAmirreza Zarrabi
Initialize result to 0 so the error path doesn't read it uninitialized when the invoke fails. Fixes a Smatch warning. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/op-tee/7c1e0de2-7d42-4c6b-92fe-0e4fe5d650b5@oss.qualcomm.com/ Fixes: d6e290837e50 ("tee: add Qualcomm TEE driver") Signed-off-by: Amirreza Zarrabi <amirreza.zarrabi@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
2025-11-17gpio: provide gpiod_is_shared()Bartosz Golaszewski
Provide an interface allowing consumers to check if a GPIO descriptor represents a GPIO that can potentially be shared by multiple consumers at the same time. This is exposed to allow subsystems that already work around the limitations of the current non-exclusive GPIO handling in some ways, to gradually convert to relying on the new shared GPIO feature of GPIOLIB. Extend the gpiolib-shared module to mark the GPIO shared proxy descriptors with a flag checked by the new interface. Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251112-gpio-shared-v4-6-b51f97b1abd8@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
2025-11-17gpiolib: support shared GPIOs in core subsystem codeBartosz Golaszewski
As the final step in adding official support for shared GPIOs, enable the previously added elements in core GPIO subsystem code. Set-up shared GPIOs when adding a GPIO chip, tear it down on removal and check if a GPIO descriptor looked up during the firmware-node stage is shared and fall-back to machine lookup in this case. Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251112-gpio-shared-v4-5-b51f97b1abd8@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
2025-11-17gpio: shared-proxy: implement the shared GPIO proxy driverBartosz Golaszewski
Add a virtual GPIO proxy driver which arbitrates access to a single shared GPIO by multiple users. It works together with the core shared GPIO support from GPIOLIB and functions by acquiring a reference to a shared GPIO descriptor exposed by gpiolib-shared and making sure that the state of the GPIO stays consistent. In general: if there's only one user at the moment: allow it to do anything as if this was a normal GPIO (in essence: just propagate calls to the underlying real hardware driver). If there are more users: don't allow to change the direction set by the initial user, allow to change configuration options but warn about possible conflicts and finally: treat the output-high value as a reference counted, logical "GPIO enabled" setting, meaning: the GPIO value is set to high when the first user requests it to be high and back to low once the last user stops "voting" for high. Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251112-gpio-shared-v4-4-b51f97b1abd8@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
2025-11-17gpiolib: implement low-level, shared GPIO supportBartosz Golaszewski
This module scans the device tree (for now only OF nodes are supported but care is taken to make other fwnode implementations easy to integrate) and determines which GPIO lines are shared by multiple users. It stores that information in memory. When the GPIO chip exposing shared lines is registered, the shared GPIO descriptors it exposes are marked as shared and virtual "proxy" devices that mediate access to the shared lines are created. When a consumer of a shared GPIO looks it up, its fwnode lookup is redirected to a just-in-time machine lookup that points to this proxy device. This code can be compiled out on platforms which don't use shared GPIOs. Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251112-gpio-shared-v4-3-b51f97b1abd8@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
2025-11-17gpiolib: define GPIOD_FLAG_SHAREDBartosz Golaszewski
Define a new GPIO descriptor flag for marking pins that are shared by multiple consumer. This flag will be used in several places so we need to do it in advance and separately from other changes. Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251112-gpio-shared-v4-2-b51f97b1abd8@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
2025-11-17iommu/tegra: fix device leak on probe_device()Johan Hovold
Make sure to drop the reference taken to the iommu platform device when looking up its driver data during probe_device(). Note that commit 9826e393e4a8 ("iommu/tegra-smmu: Fix missing put_device() call in tegra_smmu_find") fixed the leak in an error path, but the reference is still leaking on success. Fixes: 891846516317 ("memory: Add NVIDIA Tegra memory controller support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.19: 9826e393e4a8 Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2025-11-17iommu/sun50i: fix device leak on of_xlate()Johan Hovold
Make sure to drop the reference taken to the iommu platform device when looking up its driver data during of_xlate(). Fixes: 4100b8c229b3 ("iommu: Add Allwinner H6 IOMMU driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.8 Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2025-11-17iommu/omap: simplify probe_device() error handlingJohan Hovold
Simplify the probe_device() error handling by dropping the iommu OF node reference sooner. Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2025-11-17iommu/omap: fix device leaks on probe_device()Johan Hovold
Make sure to drop the references taken to the iommu platform devices when looking up their driver data during probe_device(). Note that the arch data device pointer added by commit 604629bcb505 ("iommu/omap: add support for late attachment of iommu devices") has never been used. Remove it to underline that the references are not needed. Fixes: 9d5018deec86 ("iommu/omap: Add support to program multiple iommus") Fixes: 7d6827748d54 ("iommu/omap: Fix iommu archdata name for DT-based devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.18 Cc: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2025-11-17iommu/mediatek-v1: add missing larb count sanity checkJohan Hovold
Add the missing larb count sanity check to avoid writing beyond a fixed sized array in case of a malformed devicetree. Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2025-11-17iommu/mediatek-v1: fix device leaks on probe()Johan Hovold
Make sure to drop the references taken to the larb devices during probe on probe failure (e.g. probe deferral) and on driver unbind. Fixes: b17336c55d89 ("iommu/mediatek: add support for mtk iommu generation one HW") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.8 Cc: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2025-11-17iommu/mediatek-v1: fix device leak on probe_device()Johan Hovold
Make sure to drop the reference taken to the iommu platform device when looking up its driver data during probe_device(). Fixes: b17336c55d89 ("iommu/mediatek: add support for mtk iommu generation one HW") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.8 Cc: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2025-11-17iommu/mediatek: simplify dt parsing error handlingJohan Hovold
As previously documented by commit 26593928564c ("iommu/mediatek: Add error path for loop of mm_dts_parse"), the id mapping may not be linear so the whole larb array needs to be iterated on devicetree parsing errors. Simplify the loop by iterating from index zero while dropping the redundant NULL check for consistency with later cleanups. Also add back the comment which was removed by commit 462e768b55a2 ("iommu/mediatek: Fix forever loop in error handling") to prevent anyone from trying to optimise the loop by iterating backwards from 'i'. Cc: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2025-11-17iommu/mediatek: fix use-after-free on probe deferralJohan Hovold
The driver is dropping the references taken to the larb devices during probe after successful lookup as well as on errors. This can potentially lead to a use-after-free in case a larb device has not yet been bound to its driver so that the iommu driver probe defers. Fix this by keeping the references as expected while the iommu driver is bound. Fixes: 26593928564c ("iommu/mediatek: Add error path for loop of mm_dts_parse") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2025-11-17iommu/mediatek: fix device leak on of_xlate()Johan Hovold
Make sure to drop the reference taken to the iommu platform device when looking up its driver data during of_xlate(). Fixes: 0df4fabe208d ("iommu/mediatek: Add mt8173 IOMMU driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.6 Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2025-11-17iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: fix device leak on of_xlate()Johan Hovold
Make sure to drop the reference taken to the iommu platform device when looking up its driver data during of_xlate(). Fixes: 7b2d59611fef ("iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Replace local utlb code with fwspec ids") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14 Cc: Magnus Damm <damm+renesas@opensource.se> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2025-11-17iommu/exynos: fix device leak on of_xlate()Johan Hovold
Make sure to drop the reference taken to the iommu platform device when looking up its driver data during of_xlate(). Note that commit 1a26044954a6 ("iommu/exynos: add missing put_device() call in exynos_iommu_of_xlate()") fixed the leak in a couple of error paths, but the reference is still leaking on success. Fixes: aa759fd376fb ("iommu/exynos: Add callback for initializing devices from device tree") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.2: 1a26044954a6 Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2025-11-17iommu/qcom: fix device leak on of_xlate()Johan Hovold
Make sure to drop the reference taken to the iommu platform device when looking up its driver data during of_xlate(). Note that commit e2eae09939a8 ("iommu/qcom: add missing put_device() call in qcom_iommu_of_xlate()") fixed the leak in a couple of error paths, but the reference is still leaking on success and late failures. Fixes: 0ae349a0f33f ("iommu/qcom: Add qcom_iommu") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14: e2eae09939a8 Cc: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com> Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2025-11-17iommu/apple-dart: fix device leak on of_xlate()Johan Hovold
Make sure to drop the reference taken to the iommu platform device when looking up its driver data during of_xlate(). Fixes: 46d1fb072e76 ("iommu/dart: Add DART iommu driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15 Cc: Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2025-11-17iommupt: Actually correct pt_test_sw_bit_{acquire_release}() parameter ↵Bagas Sanjaya
description In review comment for v1 of genpt documentation fixes [1], Randy suggested that pt_test_sw_bit_acquire() parameters description should be written using "to read". Commit e4dfaf25df1210 ("iommupt: Describe @bitnr parameter"), however, misunderstood the review by instead using "to read" on @bitnr parameter on both pt_test_sw_bit_acquire() and pt_test_sw_bit_release(). Actually correct the description. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/9dba0eb7-6f32-41b7-b70b-12379364585f@infradead.org/ Fixes: e4dfaf25df1210 ("iommupt: Describe @bitnr parameter") Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2025-11-17drivers/xen/xenbus: Replace deprecated strcpy in xenbus_transaction_endThorsten Blum
strcpy() is deprecated; inline the read-only string instead. Fix the function comment and use bool instead of int while we're at it. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/88 Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Message-ID: <20251031112145.103257-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
2025-11-17thunderbolt: Fix typos in xdomain.cAlan Borzeszkowski
Fix typos in xdomain.c. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-17thunderbolt: Fix typos in usb4.cAlan Borzeszkowski
Fix typos in usb4.c. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-17thunderbolt: Fix typos in tunnel.cAlan Borzeszkowski
Fix typos in tunnel.c. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-17thunderbolt: Fix typos in tmu.cAlan Borzeszkowski
Fix typos in tmu.c. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-17thunderbolt: Fix typos in tb_regs.hAlan Borzeszkowski
Fix typos in tb_regs.h. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-17thunderbolt: Fix typos in tb.hAlan Borzeszkowski
Fix typos in tb.h. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-17thunderbolt: Fix typos in tb.cAlan Borzeszkowski
Fix typos in tb.c. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-17thunderbolt: Fix typos in switch.cAlan Borzeszkowski
Fix typos in switch.c. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-17thunderbolt: Fix typos in retimer.cAlan Borzeszkowski
Fix typos in retimer.c. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-17thunderbolt: Fix typos in nhi.cAlan Borzeszkowski
Fix typos in nhi.c. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-17thunderbolt: Fix typos in lc.cAlan Borzeszkowski
Fix typos in lc.c. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-17thunderbolt: Fix typos in icm.cAlan Borzeszkowski
Fix typos in icm.c. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-17thunderbolt: Fix typos in domain.cAlan Borzeszkowski
Fix typos in domain.c. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-17thunderbolt: Fix typos in debugfs.cAlan Borzeszkowski
Fix typos in debugfs.c. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-17thunderbolt: Fix typos in ctl.cAlan Borzeszkowski
Fix typos in ctl.c. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-17drivers/xen/xenbus: Simplify return statement in join()Thorsten Blum
Don't unnecessarily negate 'buffer' and simplify the return statement. Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Message-ID: <20251112171410.3140-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
2025-11-17Merge tag 'drm-misc-next-2025-11-14-1' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-next drm-misc-next for v6.19: UAPI Changes: - Add sysfs entries, coredump support and uevents to QAIC. - Add fdinfo memory statistics to ivpu. Cross-subsystem Changes: - Handle stub fence initialization during module init. - Stop using system_wq in scheduler and drivers. Core Changes: - Documentation updates to ttm, vblank. - Add EDID quirk for sharp panel. - Use drm_crtc_vblank_(crtc,waitqueue) more in core and drivers. Driver Changes: - Small updates and fixes to panfrost, amdxdna, vmwgfx, ast, ivpu. - Handle preemption in amdxdna. - Add PM support to qaic. - Huge refactor of sun4i's layer code to decouple plane code from output and improve support for DE33. - Add larger page and compression support to nouveau. Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1ad3ea69-d029-4a21-8b3d-6b264b1b2a30@linux.intel.com
2025-11-17Merge tag 'drm-xe-next-2025-11-14' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-next Driver Changes: Avoid TOCTOU when montoring throttle reasons (Lucas) Add/extend workaround (Nitin) SRIOV migration work / plumbing (Michal Wajdeczko, Michal Winiarski, Lukasz) Drop debug flag requirement for VF resource fixup Fix MTL vm_max_level (Rodrigo) Changes around TILE_ADDR_RANGE for platform compatibility (Fei, Lucas) Add runtime registers for GFX ver >= 35 (Piotr) Kerneldoc fix (Kriish) Rework pcode error mapping (Lucas) Allow lockdown the PF (Michal) Eliminate GUC code caching of some frequency values (Sk) Improvements around forcewake referencing (Matt Roper) Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Thomas Hellstrom <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aRcJOrisG2qPbucE@fedora
2025-11-16vfio/nvgrace-gpu: register device memory for poison handlingAnkit Agrawal
The nvgrace-gpu-vfio-pci module [1] maps the device memory to the user VA (Qemu) using remap_pfn_range() without adding the memory to the kernel. The device memory pages are not backed by struct page. The previous patch implements the mechanism to handle ECC/poison on memory page without struct page. This new mechanism is being used here. The module registers its memory region and the address_space with the kernel MM for ECC handling using the register_pfn_address_space() registration API exposed by the kernel. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240220115055.23546-1-ankita@nvidia.com/ [1] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251102184434.2406-4-ankita@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org> Cc: Aniket Agashe <aniketa@nvidia.com> Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Joanthan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Cc: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Matthew R. Ochs <mochs@nvidia.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Cc: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Smita Koralahalli Channabasappa <smita.koralahallichannabasappa@amd.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Tarun Gupta <targupta@nvidia.com> Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Cc: Vikram Sethi <vsethi@nvidia.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-16mm: change ghes code to allow poison of non-struct pfnAnkit Agrawal
Poison (or ECC) errors can be very common on a large size cluster. The kernel MM currently handles ECC errors / poison only on memory page backed by struct page. The handling is currently missing for the PFNMAP memory that does not have struct pages. The series adds such support. Implement a new ECC handling for memory without struct pages. Kernel MM expose registration APIs to allow modules that are managing the device to register its device memory region. MM then tracks such regions using interval tree. The mechanism is largely similar to that of ECC on pfn with struct pages. If there is an ECC error on a pfn, all the mapping to it are identified and a SIGBUS is sent to the user space processes owning those mappings. Note that there is one primary difference versus the handling of the poison on struct pages, which is to skip unmapping to the faulty PFN. This is done to handle the huge PFNMAP support added recently [1] that enables VM_PFNMAP vmas to map at PMD or PUD level. A poison to a PFN mapped in such as way would need breaking the PMD/PUD mapping into PTEs that will get mirrored into the S2. This can greatly increase the cost of table walks and have a major performance impact. nvgrace-gpu-vfio-pci module maps the device memory to user VA (Qemu) using remap_pfn_range without being added to the kernel [2]. These device memory PFNs are not backed by struct page. So make nvgrace-gpu-vfio-pci module make use of the mechanism to get poison handling support on the device memory. This patch (of 3): The GHES code allows calling of memory_failure() on the PFNs that pass the pfn_valid() check. This contract is broken for the remapped PFNs which fails the check and ghes_do_memory_failure() returns without triggering memory_failure(). Update code to allow memory_failure() call on PFNs failing pfn_valid(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251102184434.2406-1-ankita@nvidia.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251102184434.2406-2-ankita@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Aniket Agashe <aniketa@nvidia.com> Cc: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Joanthan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Cc: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Matthew R. Ochs <mochs@nvidia.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Cc: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Smita Koralahalli Channabasappa <smita.koralahallichannabasappa@amd.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Tarun Gupta <targupta@nvidia.com> Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Cc: Vikram Sethi <vsethi@nvidia.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-16mm: change type of parameter for memory_notifyIsrael Batista
memory_notify() is responsible for sending events related to memory hotplugging to a notification queue. Since all the events must match one of the values from the enum memory_block_state, it is appropriate to change the function parameter type to make this condition explicit at compile time. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251029195617.2210700-4-linux@israelbatista.dev.br Signed-off-by: Israel Batista <linux@israelbatista.dev.br> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-16mm: change type of state in struct memory_blockIsrael Batista
The state of a memory block should be restricted to values specified in the documentation of the memory hotplug API. However, since the state field in the memory_block struct was defined as an unsigned long, this restriction was not enforced at compile time. With the introduction of the enum memory_block_state, it is now possible to incorporate the desired semantics in the field declaration and enforce these restrictions at compile time. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix whitespace, per Randy] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251029195617.2210700-3-linux@israelbatista.dev.br Signed-off-by: Israel Batista <linux@israelbatista.dev.br> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-16mm: make INVALID_PHYS_ADDR a generic macroAnshuman Khandual
INVALID_PHYS_ADDR has very similar definitions across the code base. Hence just move that inside header <liux/mm.h> for more generic usage. Also drop the now redundant ones which are no longer required. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251021025638.2420216-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> [s390] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-16treewide: include linux/pgalloc.h instead of asm/pgalloc.hHarry Yoo
For now, including <asm/pgalloc.h> instead of <linux/pgalloc.h> is technically fine unless the .c file calls p*d_populate_kernel() helper functions. But it is a better practice to always include <linux/pgalloc.h>. Include <linux/pgalloc.h> instead of <asm/pgalloc.h> outside arch/. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251024113047.119058-3-harry.yoo@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-16iommu/sva: invalidate stale IOTLB entries for kernel address spaceLu Baolu
Introduce a new IOMMU interface to flush IOTLB paging cache entries for the CPU kernel address space. This interface is invoked from the x86 architecture code that manages combined user and kernel page tables, specifically before any kernel page table page is freed and reused. This addresses the main issue with vfree() which is a common occurrence and can be triggered by unprivileged users. While this resolves the primary problem, it doesn't address some extremely rare case related to memory unplug of memory that was present as reserved memory at boot, which cannot be triggered by unprivileged users. The discussion can be found at the link below. Enable SVA on x86 architecture since the IOMMU can now receive notification to flush the paging cache before freeing the CPU kernel page table pages. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251022082635.2462433-9-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/04983c62-3b1d-40d4-93ae-34ca04b827e5@intel.com/ Co-developed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Robin Murohy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>