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2025-10-07drm/amdgpu: Add additional DCE6 SCL registersAlex Deucher
Fixes: 102b2f587ac8 ("drm/amd/display: dce_transform: DCE6 Scaling Horizontal Filter Init (v2)") Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-10-07Merge tag 'acpi-6.18-rc1-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull more ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These fix a driver bug, clean up two pieces of code and improve the fwnode API consistency: - Add missing synchronization between interface updates in the ACPI battery driver (Rafael Wysocki) - Remove open coded check for cpu_feature_enabled() from acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check() (Mario Limonciello) - Remove redundant rcu_read_lock/unlock() under spinlock from ghes_notify_hed() in the ACPI APEI support code (pengdonglin) - Make the .get_next_child_node() callback in the ACPI fwnode backend skip ACPI devices that are not present for consistency with the analogous callback in the OF fwnode backend (Sakari Ailus)" * tag 'acpi-6.18-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: ACPI: property: Return present device nodes only on fwnode interface ACPI: APEI: Remove redundant rcu_read_lock/unlock() under spinlock ACPI: battery: Add synchronization between interface updates x86/acpi/cstate: Remove open coded check for cpu_feature_enabled()
2025-10-07Merge tag 'pm-6.18-rc1-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These are cpufreq fixes and cleanups on top of the material merged previously, a power management core code fix and updates of the runtime PM framework including unit tests, documentation updates and introduction of auto-cleanup macros for runtime PM "resume and get" and "get without resuming" operations. Specifics: - Make cpufreq drivers setting the default CPU transition latency to CPUFREQ_ETERNAL specify a proper default transition latency value instead which addresses a regression introduced during the 6.6 cycle that broke CPUFREQ_ETERNAL handling (Rafael Wysocki) - Make the cpufreq CPPC driver use a proper transition delay value when CPUFREQ_ETERNAL is returned by cppc_get_transition_latency() to indicate an error condition (Rafael Wysocki) - Make cppc_get_transition_latency() return a negative error code to indicate error conditions instead of using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL for this purpose and drop CPUFREQ_ETERNAL that has no other users (Rafael Wysocki, Gopi Krishna Menon) - Fix device leak in the mediatek cpufreq driver (Johan Hovold) - Set target frequency on all CPUs sharing a policy during frequency updates in the tegra186 cpufreq driver and make it initialize all cores to max frequencies (Aaron Kling) - Rust cpufreq helper cleanup (Thorsten Blum) - Make pm_runtime_put*() family of functions return 1 when the given device is already suspended which is consistent with the documentation (Brian Norris) - Add basic kunit tests for runtime PM API contracts and update return values in kerneldoc comments for the runtime PM API (Brian Norris, Dan Carpenter) - Add auto-cleanup macros for runtime PM "resume and get" and "get without resume" operations, use one of them in the PCI core and drop the existing "free" macro introduced for similar purpose, but somewhat cumbersome to use (Rafael Wysocki) - Make the core power management code avoid waiting on device links marked as SYNC_STATE_ONLY which is consistent with the handling of those device links elsewhere (Pin-yen Lin)" * tag 'pm-6.18-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: docs/zh_CN: Fix malformed table docs/zh_TW: Fix malformed table PM: runtime: Fix error checking for kunit_device_register() PM: runtime: Introduce one more usage counter guard cpufreq: Drop unused symbol CPUFREQ_ETERNAL ACPI: CPPC: Do not use CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as an error value cpufreq: CPPC: Avoid using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as transition delay cpufreq: Make drivers using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL specify transition latency PM: runtime: Drop DEFINE_FREE() for pm_runtime_put() PCI/sysfs: Use runtime PM guard macro for auto-cleanup PM: runtime: Add auto-cleanup macros for "resume and get" operations cpufreq: tegra186: Initialize all cores to max frequencies cpufreq: tegra186: Set target frequency for all cpus in policy rust: cpufreq: streamline find_supply_names cpufreq: mediatek: fix device leak on probe failure PM: sleep: Do not wait on SYNC_STATE_ONLY device links PM: runtime: Update kerneldoc return codes PM: runtime: Make put{,_sync}() return 1 when already suspended PM: runtime: Add basic kunit tests for API contracts
2025-10-07Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux Pull clk updates from Stephen Boyd: "There's a bunch of patches here across drivers/clk/ to migrate drivers to use struct clk_ops::determine_rate() instead of the round_rate() one so that we can remove the round_rate clk_op entirely. Brian has taken up that task which nobody else has wanted to do for close to a decade. Thanks Brian! This is all prerequisite work to get to the real task of improving the clk rate setting process. Once we have determine_rate() used everywhere, we'll be able to do things like chain the rate request structs in linked lists to order the rate setting operations or add more parameters without having to change every clk driver in existence. It's also nice to not have multiple ways to do something which just causes confusion for clk driver authors. Overall I'm glad this is getting done. Beyond this change we also have a tweak to the clk_lookup() function in the core framework to use hashing on the clk name instead of a clk tree walk with string comparisons. We _still_ rely on the clk name to be unique, because historically we've used globally unique strings to describe the clk tree topology. This tree walk becomes increasingly slow as more clks are added to the system. Searching from the roots for a duplicate is simple but pretty dumb and it wastes boot time so we're using a hash table as an improvement. Ideally we wouldn't rely on the strings to be unique at all, relegating them to simply debug information, but that is future work that will likely require some sort of Kconfig knob indicating strings aren't used for topology description. Outside of the core framework changes we have the usual new SoC support and fixes to clk drivers for things that were discovered once the clks were used by consumer drivers. Nothing in particular is jumping out at me in the "misc" pile, except maybe the Amlogic driver that has gone through a refactoring. That series got a fix from testing in -next though so it seems likely that things have been getting good test coverage for a couple weeks already" * tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (299 commits) clk: microchip: core: remove duplicate roclk_determine_rate() reset: aspeed: register AST2700 reset auxiliary bus device dt-bindings: clock: ast2700: modify soc0/1 clock define clk: tegra: do not overallocate memory for bpmp clocks clk: ep93xx: Use int type to store negative error codes clk: nxp: Fix pll0 rate check condition in LPC18xx CGU driver clk: loongson2: Add clock definitions for Loongson-2K0300 SoC clk: loongson2: Avoid hardcoding firmware name of the reference clock clk: loongson2: Allow zero divisors for dividers clk: loongson2: Support scale clocks with an alternative mode clk: loongson2: Allow specifying clock flags for gate clock dt-bindings: clock: loongson2: Add Loongson-2K0300 compatible clk: clocking-wizard: Fix output clock register offset for Versal platforms clk: xilinx: Optimize divisor search in clk_wzrd_get_divisors_ver() clk: mmp: pxa1908: Instantiate power driver through auxiliary bus clk: s2mps11: add support for S2MPG10 PMIC clock dt-bindings: clock: samsung,s2mps11: add s2mpg10 dt-bindings: stm32: cosmetic fixes for STM32MP25 clock and reset bindings clk: stm32: introduce clocks for STM32MP21 platform dt-bindings: stm32: add STM32MP21 clocks and reset bindings ...
2025-10-07Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon: - Preserve old 'tt_core' UAPI for Hisilicon L3C PMU driver - Ensure linear alias of kprobes instruction page is not writable - Fix kernel stack unwinding from BPF - Fix build warnings from the Fujitsu uncore PMU documentation - Fix hang with deferred 'struct page' initialisation and MTE - Consolidate KPTI page-table re-writing code * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: mte: Do not flag the zero page as PG_mte_tagged docs: perf: Fujitsu: Fix htmldocs build warnings and errors arm64: mm: Move KPTI helpers to mmu.c tracing: Fix the bug where bpf_get_stackid returns -EFAULT on the ARM64 arm64: kprobes: call set_memory_rox() for kprobe page drivers/perf: hisi: Add tt_core_deprecated for compatibility
2025-10-07Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20251006' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu: - Unify guest entry code for KVM and MSHV (Sean Christopherson) - Switch Hyper-V MSI domain to use msi_create_parent_irq_domain() (Nam Cao) - Add CONFIG_HYPERV_VMBUS and limit the semantics of CONFIG_HYPERV (Mukesh Rathor) - Add kexec/kdump support on Azure CVMs (Vitaly Kuznetsov) - Deprecate hyperv_fb in favor of Hyper-V DRM driver (Prasanna Kumar T S M) - Miscellaneous enhancements, fixes and cleanups (Abhishek Tiwari, Alok Tiwari, Nuno Das Neves, Wei Liu, Roman Kisel, Michael Kelley) * tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20251006' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: hyperv: Remove the spurious null directive line MAINTAINERS: Mark hyperv_fb driver Obsolete fbdev/hyperv_fb: deprecate this in favor of Hyper-V DRM driver Drivers: hv: Make CONFIG_HYPERV bool Drivers: hv: Add CONFIG_HYPERV_VMBUS option Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix typos in vmbus_drv.c Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix sysfs output format for ring buffer index Drivers: hv: vmbus: Clean up sscanf format specifier in target_cpu_store() x86/hyperv: Switch to msi_create_parent_irq_domain() mshv: Use common "entry virt" APIs to do work in root before running guest entry: Rename "kvm" entry code assets to "virt" to genericize APIs entry/kvm: KVM: Move KVM details related to signal/-EINTR into KVM proper mshv: Handle NEED_RESCHED_LAZY before transferring to guest x86/hyperv: Add kexec/kdump support on Azure CVMs Drivers: hv: Simplify data structures for VMBus channel close message Drivers: hv: util: Cosmetic changes for hv_utils_transport.c mshv: Add support for a new parent partition configuration clocksource: hyper-v: Skip unnecessary checks for the root partition hyperv: Add missing field to hv_output_map_device_interrupt
2025-10-07mailbox: mtk-cmdq: Remove pm_runtime APIs from cmdq_mbox_send_data()Jason-JH Lin
pm_runtime_get_sync() and pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() were previously called in cmdq_mbox_send_data(), which is under a spinlock in msg_submit() (mailbox.c). This caused lockdep warnings such as "sleeping function called from invalid context" when running with lockdebug enabled. The BUG report: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at drivers/base/power/runtime.c:1164 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, non_block: 0, pid: 3616, name: kworker/u17:3 preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 INFO: lockdep is turned off. irq event stamp: 0 CPU: 1 PID: 3616 Comm: kworker/u17:3 Not tainted 6.1.87-lockdep-14133-g26e933aca785 #1 Hardware name: Google Ciri sku0/unprovisioned board (DT) Workqueue: imgsys_runner imgsys_runner_func Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x100/0x120 show_stack+0x20/0x2c dump_stack_lvl+0x84/0xb4 dump_stack+0x18/0x48 __might_resched+0x354/0x4c0 __might_sleep+0x98/0xe4 __pm_runtime_resume+0x70/0x124 cmdq_mbox_send_data+0xe4/0xb1c msg_submit+0x194/0x2dc mbox_send_message+0x190/0x330 imgsys_cmdq_sendtask+0x1618/0x2224 imgsys_runner_func+0xac/0x11c process_one_work+0x638/0xf84 worker_thread+0x808/0xcd0 kthread+0x24c/0x324 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Additionally, pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() should be invoked from the GCE IRQ handler to ensure the hardware has actually completed its work. To resolve these issues, remove the pm_runtime calls from cmdq_mbox_send_data() and delegate power management responsibilities to the client driver. Fixes: 8afe816b0c99 ("mailbox: mtk-cmdq-mailbox: Implement Runtime PM with autosuspend") Signed-off-by: Jason-JH Lin <jason-jh.lin@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
2025-10-07drm/buddy: Add KUnit tests for allocator performance under fragmentationArunpravin Paneer Selvam
Add KUnit test cases that create severe memory fragmentation and measure allocation/free performance. The tests simulate two scenarios - 1. Allocation under severe fragmentation - Allocate the entire 4 GiB space as 8 KiB blocks with 64 KiB alignment, split them into two groups and free with mixed flags to block coalescing. - Repeatedly allocate and free 64 KiB blocks while timing the loop. - Freelist runtime: 76475 ms(76.5 seconds), soft-lockup triggered. RB-tree runtime: 186 ms. 2. Reverse free order under fragmentation - Create a similarly fragmented space, free half the blocks, reverse the order of the remainder, and release them with the cleared flag. - Freelist runtime: 85620 ms(85.6 seconds). RB-tree runtime: 114 ms. Signed-off-by: Arunpravin Paneer Selvam <Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251006095124.1663-3-Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com
2025-10-07drm/buddy: Separate clear and dirty free block treesArunpravin Paneer Selvam
Maintain two separate RB trees per order - one for clear (zeroed) blocks and another for dirty (uncleared) blocks. This separation improves code clarity and makes it more obvious which tree is being searched during allocation. It also improves scalability and efficiency when searching for a specific type of block, avoiding unnecessary checks and making the allocator more predictable under fragmentation. The changes have been validated using the existing drm_buddy_test KUnit test cases, along with selected graphics workloads, to ensure correctness and avoid regressions. v2: Missed adding the suggested-by tag. Added it in v2. v3(Matthew): - Remove the double underscores from the internal functions. - Rename the internal functions to have less generic names. - Fix the error handling code. - Pass tree argument for the tree macro. - Use the existing dirty/free bit instead of new tree field. - Make free_trees[] instead of clear_tree and dirty_tree for more cleaner approach. v4: - A bug was reported by Intel CI and it is fixed by Matthew Auld. - Replace the get_root function with &mm->free_trees[tree][order] (Matthew) - Remove the unnecessary rbtree_is_empty() check (Matthew) - Remove the unnecessary get_tree_for_flags() function. - Rename get_tree_for_block() name with get_block_tree() for more clarity. v5(Jani Nikula): - Don't use static inline in .c files. - enum free_tree and enumerator names are quite generic for a header and usage and the whole enum should be an implementation detail. v6: - Rewrite the __force_merge() function using the rb_last() and rb_prev(). v7(Matthew): - Replace the open-coded tree iteration for loops with the for_each_free_tree() macro throughout the code. - Fixed out_free_roots to prevent double decrement of i, addressing potential crash. - Replaced enum drm_buddy_free_tree with unsigned int in for_each_free_tree loops. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a68c7eaa7a8f ("drm/amdgpu: Enable clear page functionality") Signed-off-by: Arunpravin Paneer Selvam <Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com> Suggested-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/4260 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251006095124.1663-2-Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com
2025-10-07drm/buddy: Optimize free block management with RB treeArunpravin Paneer Selvam
Replace the freelist (O(n)) used for free block management with a red-black tree, providing more efficient O(log n) search, insert, and delete operations. This improves scalability and performance when managing large numbers of free blocks per order (e.g., hundreds or thousands). In the VK-CTS memory stress subtest, the buddy manager merges fragmented memory and inserts freed blocks into the freelist. Since freelist insertion is O(n), this becomes a bottleneck as fragmentation increases. Benchmarking shows list_insert_sorted() consumes ~52.69% CPU with the freelist, compared to just 0.03% with the RB tree (rbtree_insert.isra.0), despite performing the same sorted insert. This also improves performance in heavily fragmented workloads, such as games or graphics tests that stress memory. As the buddy allocator evolves with new features such as clear-page tracking, the resulting fragmentation and complexity have grown. These RB-tree based design changes are introduced to address that growth and ensure the allocator continues to perform efficiently under fragmented conditions. The RB tree implementation with separate clear/dirty trees provides: - O(n log n) aggregate complexity for all operations instead of O(n^2) - Elimination of soft lockups and system instability - Improved code maintainability and clarity - Better scalability for large memory systems - Predictable performance under fragmentation v3(Matthew): - Remove RB_EMPTY_NODE check in force_merge function. - Rename rb for loop macros to have less generic names and move to .c file. - Make the rb node rb and link field as union. v4(Jani Nikula): - The kernel-doc comment should be "/**" - Move all the rbtree macros to rbtree.h and add parens to ensure correct precedence. v5: - Remove the inline in a .c file (Jani Nikula). v6(Peter Zijlstra): - Add rb_add() function replacing the existing rbtree_insert() code. v7: - A full walk iteration in rbtree is slower than the list (Peter Zijlstra). - The existing rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe macro should be used in scenarios where traversal order is not a critical factor (Christian). v8(Matthew): - Remove the rbtree_is_empty() check in this patch as well. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a68c7eaa7a8f ("drm/amdgpu: Enable clear page functionality") Signed-off-by: Arunpravin Paneer Selvam <Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251006095124.1663-1-Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com
2025-10-07spi: dw-mmio: add error handling for reset_control_deassert()Artem Shimko
Currently reset_control_deassert() is called without checking its return value. This can lead to silent failures when reset deassertion fails. Add proper error handling to: 1. Check the return value of reset_control_deassert() 2. Return the error to the caller 3. Provide meaningful error message using dev_err_probe() This ensures that reset-related failures are properly reported during probe and helps with debugging reset issues. Signed-off-by: Artem Shimko <a.shimko.dev@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251007101134.1912895-1-a.shimko.dev@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-10-07ipmi: Fix handling of messages with provided receive message pointerGuenter Roeck
Prior to commit b52da4054ee0 ("ipmi: Rework user message limit handling"), i_ipmi_request() used to increase the user reference counter if the receive message is provided by the caller of IPMI API functions. This is no longer the case. However, ipmi_free_recv_msg() is still called and decreases the reference counter. This results in the reference counter reaching zero, the user data pointer is released, and all kinds of interesting crashes are seen. Fix the problem by increasing user reference counter if the receive message has been provided by the caller. Fixes: b52da4054ee0 ("ipmi: Rework user message limit handling") Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Message-ID: <20251006201857.3433837-1-linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
2025-10-07drm/xe/pf: Improve reading VF config blob from debugfsMichal Wajdeczko
Due to the use of the file operation flows, we might encode the VF config blob multiple times. Avoid that by capturing it once during the open() operation instead of the read() operation. Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Piotr Piórkowski <piotr.piorkowski@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251004162036.1800-1-michal.wajdeczko@intel.com
2025-10-07net/mlx5e: Do not fail PSP init on missing capsCosmin Ratiu
PSP support requires a set of cap bits to be set, otherwise an init error is logged. But logging an error when PSP cannot be initialized is too much, and not in line with other features. If a feature cannot be initialized because it is not supported, that's not an error. An error should only be printed when the feature cannot be initialized because of an actual error. Fixes: 89ee2d92f66c ("net/mlx5e: Support PSP offload functionality") Signed-off-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1759652999-858513-4-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-10-07net/mlx5e: Prevent tunnel reformat when tunnel mode not allowedCarolina Jubran
When configuring IPsec packet offload in tunnel mode, the driver tries to create tunnel reformat objects unconditionally. This is incorrect, because tunnel mode is only permitted under specific encapsulation settings, and that decision is already made when the flow table is created. The offending commit attempted to block this case in the state add path, but the check there happens too late and does not prevent the reformat from being configured. Fix by taking short reservations for both the eswitch mode and the encap at the start of state setup. This preserves the block ordering (mode --> encap) used later: the mode is blocked during RX/TX get, and the encap is blocked during flow-table creation. This lets us fail early if either reservation cannot be obtained, it means a mode transition is underway or a conflicting configuration already owns encap. If both succeed, the flow-table path later takes the ownership and the reservations are released on exit. Fixes: 146c196b60e4 ("net/mlx5e: Create IPsec table with tunnel support only when encap is disabled") Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1759652999-858513-3-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-10-07net/mlx5: Prevent tunnel mode conflicts between FDB and NIC IPsec tablesCarolina Jubran
When creating IPsec flow tables with tunnel mode enabled, the driver uses mlx5_eswitch_block_encap() to prevent tunnel encapsulation conflicts across different domains (NIC_RX/NIC_TX and FDB), since the firmware doesn’t allow both at the same time. Currently, the driver attempts to reserve tunnel mode unconditionally for both NIC and FDB IPsec tables. This can lead to conflicting tunnel mode setups, for example, if a flow table was created in the FDB domain with tunnel offload enabled, and we later try to create another one in the NIC, or vice versa. To resolve this, adjust the blocking logic so that tunnel mode is only reserved by NIC flows. This ensures that tunnel offload is exclusively used in either the NIC or the FDB, and avoids unintended offload conflicts. Fixes: 1762f132d542 ("net/mlx5e: Support IPsec packet offload for RX in switchdev mode") Fixes: c6c2bf5db4ea ("net/mlx5e: Support IPsec packet offload for TX in switchdev mode") Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1759652999-858513-2-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-10-07Merge branches 'acpi-x86', 'acpi-battery', 'acpi-apei' and 'acpi-property'Rafael J. Wysocki
Merge an x86 cleanup related to ACPI, an ACPI battery driver fix, an ACPI APEI cleanup, and an ACPI device properties handling update for 6.18-rc1: - Remove open coded check for cpu_feature_enabled() from acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check() (Mario Limonciello) - Add missing synchronization between interface updates in the ACPI battery driver (Rafael Wysocki) - Remove redundant rcu_read_lock/unlock() under spinlock from ghes_notify_hed() in the ACPI APEI support code (pengdonglin) - Make the .get_next_child_node() callback in the ACPI fwnode backend skip ACPI devices that are not present for consistency with the analogous callback in the OF fwnode backend (Sakari Ailus) * acpi-x86: x86/acpi/cstate: Remove open coded check for cpu_feature_enabled() * acpi-battery: ACPI: battery: Add synchronization between interface updates * acpi-apei: ACPI: APEI: Remove redundant rcu_read_lock/unlock() under spinlock * acpi-property: ACPI: property: Return present device nodes only on fwnode interface
2025-10-07net: usb: asix: hold PM usage ref to avoid PM/MDIO + RTNL deadlockOleksij Rempel
Prevent USB runtime PM (autosuspend) for AX88772* in bind. usbnet enables runtime PM (autosuspend) by default, so disabling it via the usb_driver flag is ineffective. On AX88772B, autosuspend shows no measurable power saving with current driver (no link partner, admin up/down). The ~0.453 W -> ~0.248 W drop on v6.1 comes from phylib powering the PHY off on admin-down, not from USB autosuspend. The real hazard is that with runtime PM enabled, ndo_open() (under RTNL) may synchronously trigger autoresume (usb_autopm_get_interface()) into asix_resume() while the USB PM lock is held. Resume paths then invoke phylink/phylib and MDIO, which also expect RTNL, leading to possible deadlocks or PM lock vs MDIO wake issues. To avoid this, keep the device runtime-PM active by taking a usage reference in ax88772_bind() and dropping it in unbind(). A non-zero PM usage count blocks runtime suspend regardless of userspace policy (.../power/control - pm_runtime_allow/forbid), making this approach robust against sysfs overrides. Holding a runtime-PM usage ref does not affect system-wide suspend; system sleep/resume callbacks continue to run as before. Fixes: 4a2c7217cd5a ("net: usb: asix: ax88772: manage PHY PM from MAC") Reported-by: Hubert Wiśniewski <hubert.wisniewski.25632@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/DCGHG5UJT9G3.2K1GHFZ3H87T0@gmail.com Tested-by: Hubert Wiśniewski <hubert.wisniewski.25632@gmail.com> Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b5ea8296-f981-445d-a09a-2f389d7f6fdd@samsung.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251005081203.3067982-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-10-07Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'Rafael J. Wysocki
Merge cpufreq fixes and cleanups, mostly on top of those fixes, for 6.18-rc1: - Make cpufreq drivers setting the default CPU transition latency to CPUFREQ_ETERNAL specify a proper default transition latency value instead which addresses a regression introduced during the 6.6 cycle that broke CPUFREQ_ETERNAL handling (Rafael Wysocki) - Make the cpufreq CPPC driver use a proper transition delay value when CPUFREQ_ETERNAL is returned by cppc_get_transition_latency() to indicate an error condition (Rafael Wysocki) - Make cppc_get_transition_latency() return a negative error code to indicate error conditions instead of using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL for this purpose and drop CPUFREQ_ETERNAL that has no other users (Rafael Wysocki, Gopi Krishna Menon) - Fix device leak in the mediatek cpufreq driver (Johan Hovold) - Set target frequency on all CPUs sharing a policy during frequency updates in the tegra186 cpufreq driver and make it initialize all cores to max frequencies (Aaron Kling) - Rust cpufreq helper cleanup (Thorsten Blum) * pm-cpufreq: docs/zh_CN: Fix malformed table docs/zh_TW: Fix malformed table cpufreq: Drop unused symbol CPUFREQ_ETERNAL ACPI: CPPC: Do not use CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as an error value cpufreq: CPPC: Avoid using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as transition delay cpufreq: Make drivers using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL specify transition latency cpufreq: tegra186: Initialize all cores to max frequencies cpufreq: tegra186: Set target frequency for all cpus in policy rust: cpufreq: streamline find_supply_names cpufreq: mediatek: fix device leak on probe failure
2025-10-07Merge branches 'pm-core' and 'pm-runtime'Rafael J. Wysocki
Merge runtime PM framework updates and a core power management code fix for 6.18-rc1: - Make pm_runtime_put*() family of functions return 1 when the given device is already suspended which is consistent with the documentation (Brian Norris) - Add basic kunit tests for runtime PM API contracts and update return values in kerneldoc coments for the runtime PM API (Brian Norris, Dan Carpenter) - Add auto-cleanup macros for runtime PM "resume and get" and "get without resume" operations, use one of them in the PCI core and drop the existing "free" macro introduced for similar purpose, but somewhat cumbersome to use (Rafael Wysocki) - Make the core power management code avoid waiting on device links marked as SYNC_STATE_ONLY which is consistent with the handling of those device links elsewhere (Pin-yen Lin) * pm-core: PM: sleep: Do not wait on SYNC_STATE_ONLY device links * pm-runtime: PM: runtime: Fix error checking for kunit_device_register() PM: runtime: Introduce one more usage counter guard PM: runtime: Drop DEFINE_FREE() for pm_runtime_put() PCI/sysfs: Use runtime PM guard macro for auto-cleanup PM: runtime: Add auto-cleanup macros for "resume and get" operations PM: runtime: Update kerneldoc return codes PM: runtime: Make put{,_sync}() return 1 when already suspended PM: runtime: Add basic kunit tests for API contracts
2025-10-07net: sparx5/lan969x: fix flooding configuration on bridge join/leaveDaniel Machon
The sparx5 driver programs UC/MC/BC flooding in sparx5_update_fwd() by unconditionally applying bridge_fwd_mask to all flood PGIDs. Any bridge topology change that triggers sparx5_update_fwd() (for example enslaving another port) therefore reinstalls flooding in hardware for already bridged ports, regardless of their per-port flood flags. This results in clobbering of the flood masks, and desynchronization between software and hardware: the bridge still reports “flood off” for the port, but hardware has flooding enabled due to unconditional PGID reprogramming. Steps to reproduce: $ ip link add br0 type bridge $ ip link set br0 up $ ip link set eth0 master br0 $ ip link set eth0 up $ bridge link set dev eth0 flood off $ ip link set eth1 master br0 $ ip link set eth1 up At this point, flooding is silently re-enabled for eth0. Software still shows “flood off” for eth0, but hardware has flooding enabled. To fix this, flooding is now set explicitly during bridge join/leave, through sparx5_port_attr_bridge_flags(): On bridge join, UC/MC/BC flooding is enabled by default. On bridge leave, UC/MC/BC flooding is disabled. sparx5_update_fwd() no longer touches the flood PGIDs, clobbering the flood masks, and desynchronizing software and hardware. Initialization of the flooding PGIDs have been moved to sparx5_start(). This is required as flooding PGIDs defaults to 0x3fffffff in hardware and the initialization was previously handled in sparx5_update_fwd(), which was removed. With this change, user-configured flooding flags persist across bridge updates and are no longer overridden by sparx5_update_fwd(). Fixes: d6fce5141929 ("net: sparx5: add switching support") Signed-off-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251003-fix-flood-fwd-v1-1-48eb478b2904@microchip.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-10-07net: mdio: mdio-i2c: Hold the i2c bus lock during smbus transactionsMaxime Chevallier
When accessing an MDIO register using single-byte smbus accesses, we have to perform 2 consecutive operations targeting the same address, first accessing the MSB then the LSB of the 16 bit register: read_1_byte(addr); <- returns MSB of register at address 'addr' read_1_byte(addr); <- returns LSB Some PHY devices present in SFP such as the Broadcom 5461 don't like seeing foreign i2c transactions in-between these 2 smbus accesses, and will return the MSB a second time when trying to read the LSB : read_1_byte(addr); <- returns MSB i2c_transaction_for_other_device_on_the_bus(); read_1_byte(addr); <- returns MSB again Given the already fragile nature of accessing PHYs/SFPs with single-byte smbus accesses, it's safe to say that this Broadcom PHY may not be the only one acting like this. Let's therefore hold the i2c bus lock while performing our smbus transactions to avoid interleaved accesses. Fixes: d4bd3aca33c2 ("net: mdio: mdio-i2c: Add support for single-byte SMBus operations") Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251003070311.861135-1-maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-10-07irqchip/sifive-plic: Avoid interrupt ID 0 handling during suspend/resumeLucas Zampieri
According to the PLIC specification[1], global interrupt sources are assigned small unsigned integer identifiers beginning at the value 1. An interrupt ID of 0 is reserved to mean "no interrupt". The current plic_irq_resume() and plic_irq_suspend() functions incorrectly start the loop from index 0, which accesses the register space for the reserved interrupt ID 0. Change the loop to start from index 1, skipping the reserved interrupt ID 0 as per the PLIC specification. This prevents potential undefined behavior when accessing the reserved register space during suspend/resume cycles. Fixes: e80f0b6a2cf3 ("irqchip/irq-sifive-plic: Add syscore callbacks for hibernation") Co-developed-by: Jia Wang <wangjia@ultrarisc.com> Signed-off-by: Jia Wang <wangjia@ultrarisc.com> Co-developed-by: Charles Mirabile <cmirabil@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Charles Mirabile <cmirabil@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Lucas Zampieri <lzampier@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://github.com/riscv/riscv-plic-spec/releases/tag/1.0.0
2025-10-07irqchip/aspeed-scu-ic: Fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL checkDan Carpenter
of_iomap() doesn't return error pointers, it returns NULL. Fix the error checking to check for NULL pointers. Fixes: 86cd4301c285 ("irqchip/aspeed-scu-ic: Refactor driver to support variant-based initialization") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2025-10-06scsi: libfc: Prevent integer overflow in fc_fcp_recv_data()Dan Carpenter
The "offset" comes from the skb->data that we received. Here the code is verifying that "offset + len" is within bounds however it does not take integer overflows into account. Use size_add() to be safe. This would only be an issue on 32bit systems which are probably a very small percent of the users. Still, it's worth fixing just for correctness sake. Fixes: 42e9a92fe6a9 ("[SCSI] libfc: A modular Fibre Channel library") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Message-Id: <aNvPMet7TPtM9CY1@stanley.mountain> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-10-06scsi: qla4xxx: Fix typos in commentsAlok Tiwari
Fix several spelling mistakes in qla4xxx driver comments: "Unfortunely" -> "Unfortunately" "becase" -> "because" "funcions" -> "functions" "targer_id" -> "target_id" Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-10-06scsi: storvsc: Prefer returning channel with the same CPU as on the I/O ↵Long Li
issuing CPU When selecting an outgoing channel for I/O, storvsc tries to select a channel with a returning CPU that is not the same as issuing CPU. This worked well in the past, however it doesn't work well when the Hyper-V exposes a large number of channels (up to the number of all CPUs). Use a different CPU for returning channel is not efficient on Hyper-V. Change this behavior by preferring to the channel with the same CPU as the current I/O issuing CPU whenever possible. Tests have shown improvements in newer Hyper-V/Azure environment, and no regression with older Hyper-V/Azure environments. Tested-by: Raheel Abdul Faizy <rabdulfaizy@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Message-Id: <1759381530-7414-1-git-send-email-longli@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-10-07Merge tag 'drm-xe-next-fixes-2025-10-03' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-next Cross-subsystem Changes: - Fix userptr to not allow device private pages with SVM (Thomas Hellström) Driver Changes: - Fix build with clang 16 (Michal Wajdeczko) - Fix handling of invalid configfs syntax usage and spell out the expected syntax in the documentation (Lucas De Marchi) - Do not try late bind firmware when running as VF since it shouldn't handle firmware loading (Michal Wajdeczko) - Fix idle assertion for local BOs (Thomas Hellström) - Fix uninitialized variable for late binding (Colin Ian King, Mallesh Koujalagi) - Do not require perfmon_capable to expose free memory at page granularity. Handle it like other drm drivers do (Matthew Auld) - Fix lock handling on suspend error path (Shuicheng Lin) - Fix I2C controller resume after S3 (Raag Jadav) Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/q6yeyb7n2eqo5megxjqayooajirx5hhsntfo65m3y4myscz7oz@25qbabbbr4hj
2025-10-07Merge tag 'drm-misc-next-fixes-2025-10-02' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-next Short summary of fixes pull: v3d: - Fix fence locking Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251002122303.GA21323@linux.fritz.box
2025-10-06mailbox: add MediaTek GPUEB IPI mailboxNicolas Frattaroli
The MT8196 SoC uses an embedded MCU to control frequencies and power of the GPU. This controller is referred to as "GPUEB". It communicates to the application processor, among other ways, through a mailbox. The mailbox exposes one interrupt, which appears to only be fired when a response is received, rather than a transaction is completed. For us, this means we unfortunately need to poll for txdone. The mailbox also requires the EB clock to be on when touching any of the mailbox registers. Add a simple driver for it based on the common mailbox framework. Reviewed-by: Chia-I Wu <olvaffe@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Frattaroli <nicolas.frattaroli@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
2025-10-06mailbox: zynqmp-ipi: Fix SGI cleanup on unbindHarini T
The driver incorrectly determines SGI vs SPI interrupts by checking IRQ number < 16, which fails with dynamic IRQ allocation. During unbind, this causes improper SGI cleanup leading to kernel crash. Add explicit irq_type field to pdata for reliable identification of SGI interrupts (type-2) and only clean up SGI resources when appropriate. Fixes: 6ffb1635341b ("mailbox: zynqmp: handle SGI for shared IPI") Signed-off-by: Harini T <harini.t@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
2025-10-06mailbox: zynqmp-ipi: Fix out-of-bounds access in mailbox cleanup loopHarini T
The cleanup loop was starting at the wrong array index, causing out-of-bounds access. Start the loop at the correct index for zero-indexed arrays to prevent accessing memory beyond the allocated array bounds. Fixes: 4981b82ba2ff ("mailbox: ZynqMP IPI mailbox controller") Signed-off-by: Harini T <harini.t@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
2025-10-06mailbox: zynqmp-ipi: Remove dev.parent check in zynqmp_ipi_free_mboxesHarini T
The ipi_mbox->dev.parent check is unreliable proxy for registration status as it fails to protect against probe failures that occur after the parent is assigned but before device_register() completes. device_is_registered() is the canonical and robust method to verify the registration status. Remove ipi_mbox->dev.parent check in zynqmp_ipi_free_mboxes(). Fixes: 4981b82ba2ff ("mailbox: ZynqMP IPI mailbox controller") Signed-off-by: Harini T <harini.t@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
2025-10-06mailbox: zynqmp-ipi: Remove redundant mbox_controller_unregister() callHarini T
The controller is registered using the device-managed function 'devm_mbox_controller_register()'. As documented in mailbox.c, this ensures the devres framework automatically calls mbox_controller_unregister() when device_unregister() is invoked, making the explicit call unnecessary. Remove redundant mbox_controller_unregister() call as device_unregister() handles controller cleanup. Fixes: 4981b82ba2ff ("mailbox: ZynqMP IPI mailbox controller") Signed-off-by: Harini T <harini.t@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
2025-10-06mailbox: remove unneeded 'fast_io' parameter in regmap_configWolfram Sang
When using MMIO with regmap, fast_io is implied. No need to set it again. Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
2025-10-06mailbox: arm_mhuv3: Remove no_free_ptr() to maintain the original form of ↵Liao Yuanhong
the pointer Remove no_free_ptr() to ensure PTR_ERR() consistently retrieves the correct error code. Signed-off-by: Liao Yuanhong <liaoyuanhong@vivo.com> Acked-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
2025-10-06accel/qaic: Replace snprintf() with sysfs_emit() in sysfs show functionsChelsy Ratnawat
Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst mentions that show() should only use sysfs_emit() or sysfs_emit_at() when formatting the value to be returned to user space. So replace snprintf() with sysfs_emit(). Signed-off-by: Chelsy Ratnawat <chelsyratnawat2001@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Hugo <jeff.hugo@oss.qualcomm.com> [jhugo: Fix commit text typos] Signed-off-by: Jeff Hugo <jeff.hugo@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250822112804.1726592-1-chelsyratnawat2001@gmail.com
2025-10-06accel/qaic: Replace kcalloc + copy_from_user with memdup_array_userThorsten Blum
Replace kcalloc() followed by copy_from_user() with memdup_array_user() to improve and simplify both __qaic_execute_bo_ioctl() and qaic_perf_stats_bo_ioctl(). In __qaic_execute_bo_ioctl(), return early if an error occurs and remove the obsolete 'free_exec' label. Since memdup_array_user() already checks for multiplication overflow, remove the manual check in __qaic_execute_bo_ioctl(). Remove any unused local variables accordingly. Since 'ret = copy_from_user()' has been removed, initialize 'ret = 0' to preserve the same return value on success. No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Jeff Hugo <jeff.hugo@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Hugo <jeff.hugo@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250917124805.90395-4-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
2025-10-06accel/qaic: Replace kzalloc + copy_from_user with memdup_userThorsten Blum
Replace kzalloc() followed by copy_from_user() with memdup_user() to improve and simplify qaic_attach_slice_bo_ioctl(). No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Karol Wachowski <karol.wachowski@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Hugo <jeff.hugo@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Hugo <jeff.hugo@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250917124805.90395-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
2025-10-06Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull x86 kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "Generic: - Rework almost all of KVM's exports to expose symbols only to KVM's x86 vendor modules (kvm-{amd,intel}.ko and PPC's kvm-{pr,hv}.ko x86: - Rework almost all of KVM x86's exports to expose symbols only to KVM's vendor modules, i.e. to kvm-{amd,intel}.ko - Add support for virtualizing Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET) on Intel (Shadow Stacks and Indirect Branch Tracking) and AMD (Shadow Stacks). It is worth noting that while SHSTK and IBT can be enabled separately in CPUID, it is not really possible to virtualize them separately. Therefore, Intel processors will really allow both SHSTK and IBT under the hood if either is made visible in the guest's CPUID. The alternative would be to intercept XSAVES/XRSTORS, which is not feasible for performance reasons - Fix a variety of fuzzing WARNs all caused by checking L1 intercepts when completing userspace I/O. KVM has already committed to allowing L2 to to perform I/O at that point - Emulate PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_SET for PerfMonV2 guests, as the MSR is supposed to exist for v2 PMUs - Allow Centaur CPU leaves (base 0xC000_0000) for Zhaoxin CPUs - Add support for the immediate forms of RDMSR and WRMSRNS, sans full emulator support (KVM should never need to emulate the MSRs outside of forced emulation and other contrived testing scenarios) - Clean up the MSR APIs in preparation for CET and FRED virtualization, as well as mediated vPMU support - Clean up a pile of PMU code in anticipation of adding support for mediated vPMUs - Reject in-kernel IOAPIC/PIT for TDX VMs, as KVM can't obtain EOI vmexits needed to faithfully emulate an I/O APIC for such guests - Many cleanups and minor fixes - Recover possible NX huge pages within the TDP MMU under read lock to reduce guest jitter when restoring NX huge pages - Return -EAGAIN during prefault if userspace concurrently deletes/moves the relevant memslot, to fix an issue where prefaulting could deadlock with the memslot update x86 (AMD): - Enable AVIC by default for Zen4+ if x2AVIC (and other prereqs) is supported - Require a minimum GHCB version of 2 when starting SEV-SNP guests via KVM_SEV_INIT2 so that invalid GHCB versions result in immediate errors instead of latent guest failures - Add support for SEV-SNP's CipherText Hiding, an opt-in feature that prevents unauthorized CPU accesses from reading the ciphertext of SNP guest private memory, e.g. to attempt an offline attack. This feature splits the shared SEV-ES/SEV-SNP ASID space into separate ranges for SEV-ES and SEV-SNP guests, therefore a new module parameter is needed to control the number of ASIDs that can be used for VMs with CipherText Hiding vs. how many can be used to run SEV-ES guests - Add support for Secure TSC for SEV-SNP guests, which prevents the untrusted host from tampering with the guest's TSC frequency, while still allowing the the VMM to configure the guest's TSC frequency prior to launch - Validate the XCR0 provided by the guest (via the GHCB) to avoid bugs resulting from bogus XCR0 values - Save an SEV guest's policy if and only if LAUNCH_START fully succeeds to avoid leaving behind stale state (thankfully not consumed in KVM) - Explicitly reject non-positive effective lengths during SNP's LAUNCH_UPDATE instead of subtly relying on guest_memfd to deal with them - Reload the pre-VMRUN TSC_AUX on #VMEXIT for SEV-ES guests, not the host's desired TSC_AUX, to fix a bug where KVM was keeping a different vCPU's TSC_AUX in the host MSR until return to userspace KVM (Intel): - Preparation for FRED support - Don't retry in TDX's anti-zero-step mitigation if the target memslot is invalid, i.e. is being deleted or moved, to fix a deadlock scenario similar to the aforementioned prefaulting case - Misc bugfixes and minor cleanups" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (142 commits) KVM: x86: Export KVM-internal symbols for sub-modules only KVM: x86: Drop pointless exports of kvm_arch_xxx() hooks KVM: x86: Move kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu() to lapic.c KVM: Export KVM-internal symbols for sub-modules only KVM: s390/vfio-ap: Use kvm_is_gpa_in_memslot() instead of open coded equivalent KVM: VMX: Make CR4.CET a guest owned bit KVM: selftests: Verify MSRs are (not) in save/restore list when (un)supported KVM: selftests: Add coverage for KVM-defined registers in MSRs test KVM: selftests: Add KVM_{G,S}ET_ONE_REG coverage to MSRs test KVM: selftests: Extend MSRs test to validate vCPUs without supported features KVM: selftests: Add support for MSR_IA32_{S,U}_CET to MSRs test KVM: selftests: Add an MSR test to exercise guest/host and read/write KVM: x86: Define AMD's #HV, #VC, and #SX exception vectors KVM: x86: Define Control Protection Exception (#CP) vector KVM: x86: Add human friendly formatting for #XM, and #VE KVM: SVM: Enable shadow stack virtualization for SVM KVM: SEV: Synchronize MSR_IA32_XSS from the GHCB when it's valid KVM: SVM: Pass through shadow stack MSRs as appropriate KVM: SVM: Update dump_vmcb with shadow stack save area additions KVM: nSVM: Save/load CET Shadow Stack state to/from vmcb12/vmcb02 ...
2025-10-06net: fsl_pq_mdio: Fix device node reference leak in fsl_pq_mdio_probeErick Karanja
Add missing of_node_put call to release device node tbi obtained via for_each_child_of_node. Fixes: afae5ad78b342 ("net/fsl_pq_mdio: streamline probing of MDIO nodes") Signed-off-by: Erick Karanja <karanja99erick@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251002174617.960521-1-karanja99erick@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-06Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-6.18' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Ira Weiny: "Primarily bug fixes. Dave introduced the usage of cleanup.h a bit late in the cycle to help with the new label work required within CXL [1] nvdimm: - Return -ENOMEM if devm_kcalloc() fails in ndtest_probe() - Clean up __nd_ioctl() and remove gotos - Remove duplicate linux/slab.h header - Introduce guard() for nvdimm_bus_lock - Use str_plural() to simplify the code ACPI: - NFIT: Fix incorrect ndr_desc being reportedin dev_err message" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250917134116.1623730-1-s.neeraj@samsung.com/ [1] * tag 'libnvdimm-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: nvdimm: Remove duplicate linux/slab.h header nvdimm: ndtest: Return -ENOMEM if devm_kcalloc() fails in ndtest_probe() nvdimm: Clean up __nd_ioctl() and remove gotos nvdimm: Introduce guard() for nvdimm_bus_lock ACPI: NFIT: Fix incorrect ndr_desc being reportedin dev_err message nvdimm: Use str_plural() to simplify the code
2025-10-06ice: ice_adapter: release xa entry on adapter allocation failureHaotian Zhang
When ice_adapter_new() fails, the reserved XArray entry created by xa_insert() is not released. This causes subsequent insertions at the same index to return -EBUSY, potentially leading to NULL pointer dereferences. Reorder the operations as suggested by Przemek Kitszel: 1. Check if adapter already exists (xa_load) 2. Reserve the XArray slot (xa_reserve) 3. Allocate the adapter (ice_adapter_new) 4. Store the adapter (xa_store) Fixes: 0f0023c649c7 ("ice: do not init struct ice_adapter more times than needed") Suggested-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Suggested-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251001115336.1707-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-06net: mscc: ocelot: Fix use-after-free caused by cyclic delayed workDuoming Zhou
The origin code calls cancel_delayed_work() in ocelot_stats_deinit() to cancel the cyclic delayed work item ocelot->stats_work. However, cancel_delayed_work() may fail to cancel the work item if it is already executing. While destroy_workqueue() does wait for all pending work items in the work queue to complete before destroying the work queue, it cannot prevent the delayed work item from being rescheduled within the ocelot_check_stats_work() function. This limitation exists because the delayed work item is only enqueued into the work queue after its timer expires. Before the timer expiration, destroy_workqueue() has no visibility of this pending work item. Once the work queue appears empty, destroy_workqueue() proceeds with destruction. When the timer eventually expires, the delayed work item gets queued again, leading to the following warning: workqueue: cannot queue ocelot_check_stats_work on wq ocelot-switch-stats WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at kernel/workqueue.c:2255 __queue_work+0x875/0xaf0 ... RIP: 0010:__queue_work+0x875/0xaf0 ... RSP: 0018:ffff88806d108b10 EFLAGS: 00010086 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000101 RCX: 0000000000000027 RDX: 0000000000000027 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffff88806d123e88 RBP: ffffffff813c3170 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed100da247d2 R10: ffffed100da247d1 R11: ffff88806d123e8b R12: ffff88800c00f000 R13: ffff88800d7285c0 R14: ffff88806d0a5580 R15: ffff88800d7285a0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880e5725000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fe18e45ea10 CR3: 0000000005e6c000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <IRQ> ? kasan_report+0xc6/0xf0 ? __pfx_delayed_work_timer_fn+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_delayed_work_timer_fn+0x10/0x10 call_timer_fn+0x25/0x1c0 __run_timer_base.part.0+0x3be/0x8c0 ? __pfx_delayed_work_timer_fn+0x10/0x10 ? rcu_sched_clock_irq+0xb06/0x27d0 ? __pfx___run_timer_base.part.0+0x10/0x10 ? try_to_wake_up+0xb15/0x1960 ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x80/0xe0 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10 tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x603/0x7e0 ? __pfx_tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x10/0x10 ? sched_balance_trigger+0x1c0/0x9f0 ? sched_tick+0x221/0x5a0 ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x80/0xe0 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10 ? tick_nohz_handler+0x339/0x440 ? __pfx_tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x10/0x10 __walk_groups.isra.0+0x42/0x150 tmigr_handle_remote+0x1f4/0x2e0 ? __pfx_tmigr_handle_remote+0x10/0x10 ? ktime_get+0x60/0x140 ? lapic_next_event+0x11/0x20 ? clockevents_program_event+0x1d4/0x2a0 ? hrtimer_interrupt+0x322/0x780 handle_softirqs+0x16a/0x550 irq_exit_rcu+0xaf/0xe0 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x70/0x80 </IRQ> ... The following diagram reveals the cause of the above warning: CPU 0 (remove) | CPU 1 (delayed work callback) mscc_ocelot_remove() | ocelot_deinit() | ocelot_check_stats_work() ocelot_stats_deinit() | cancel_delayed_work()| ... | queue_delayed_work() destroy_workqueue() | (wait a time) | __queue_work() //UAF The above scenario actually constitutes a UAF vulnerability. The ocelot_stats_deinit() is only invoked when initialization failure or resource destruction, so we must ensure that any delayed work items cannot be rescheduled. Replace cancel_delayed_work() with disable_delayed_work_sync() to guarantee proper cancellation of the delayed work item and ensure completion of any currently executing work before the workqueue is deallocated. A deadlock concern was considered: ocelot_stats_deinit() is called in a process context and is not holding any locks that the delayed work item might also need. Therefore, the use of the _sync() variant is safe here. This bug was identified through static analysis. To reproduce the issue and validate the fix, I simulated ocelot-switch device by writing a kernel module and prepared the necessary resources for the virtual ocelot-switch device's probe process. Then, removing the virtual device will trigger the mscc_ocelot_remove() function, which in turn destroys the workqueue. Fixes: a556c76adc05 ("net: mscc: Add initial Ocelot switch support") Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251001011149.55073-1-duoming@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-06net: wwan: t7xx: add support for HP DRMR-H01Sammy Hsu
add support for HP DRMR-H01 (0x03f0, 0x09c8) Signed-off-by: Sammy Hsu <sammy.hsu@wnc.com.tw> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251002024841.5979-1-sammy.hsu@wnc.com.tw Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-06Merge branch 'clk-determine-rate' into clk-nextStephen Boyd
* clk-determine-rate: (120 commits) clk: microchip: core: remove duplicate roclk_determine_rate() clk: nxp: Fix pll0 rate check condition in LPC18xx CGU driver clk: scmi: migrate round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: ti: fapll: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: ti: dra7-atl: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: ti: divider: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: ti: composite: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: ti: dpll: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: ti: dpll: change error return from ~0 to -EINVAL clk: ti: dpll: remove round_rate() in favor of determine_rate() clk: tegra: tegra210-emc: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: tegra: super: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: tegra: pll: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: tegra: periph: divider: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: tegra: divider: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: tegra: audio-sync: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: fixed-factor: drop round_rate() clk ops clk: divider: remove round_rate() in favor of determine_rate() clk: visconti: pll: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() clk: versatile: vexpress-osc: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() ...
2025-10-06Merge branches 'clk-aspeed' and 'clk-rockchip' into clk-nextStephen Boyd
* clk-aspeed: reset: aspeed: register AST2700 reset auxiliary bus device dt-bindings: clock: ast2700: modify soc0/1 clock define * clk-rockchip: clk: rockchip: rk3368: use clock ids for SCLK_MIPIDSI_24M dt-bindings: clock: rk3368: Add SCLK_MIPIDSI_24M
2025-10-06Merge tag 'linux-watchdog-6.18-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog Pull watchdog updates from Wim Van Sebroeck: - renesas,wdt: Add support for RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H - Add SMARC-sAM67 support - Several small fixes and improvements * tag 'linux-watchdog-6.18-rc1' of git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog: watchdog/hpwdt New maintianer dt-bindings: watchdog: add SMARC-sAM67 support watchdog: mpc8xxx_wdt: Reload the watchdog timer when enabling the watchdog watchdog: visconti: don't print superfluous errors watchdog: rzv2h_wdt: don't print superfluous errors watchdog: rzg2l_wdt: don't print superfluous errors watchdog: s3c2410_wdt: exynosautov9: Enable supported features watchdog: s3c2410_wdt: exynosautov920: Enable QUIRK_HAS_32BIT_CNT watchdog: s3c2410_wdt: Increase max timeout value of watchdog watchdog: s3c2410_wdt: Fix max_timeout being calculated larger watchdog: s3c2410_wdt: Replace hardcoded values with macro definitions watchdog: rzv2h: Improve error strings and add newlines watchdog: rzv2h: Add support for RZ/T2H watchdog: rzv2h: Add support for configurable count clock source watchdog: rzv2h: Make "oscclk" and reset controller optional watchdog: rzv2h: Obtain clock-divider and timeout values from OF match data dt-bindings: watchdog: renesas,wdt: Add support for RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H watchdog: intel_oc_wdt: Do not try to write into const memory
2025-10-06Merge branches 'clk-marvell', 'clk-xilinx', 'clk-mediatek' and ↵Stephen Boyd
'clk-loongson' into clk-next - Add Mediatek MT8196 clk drivers * clk-marvell: clk: mmp: pxa1908: Instantiate power driver through auxiliary bus * clk-xilinx: clk: clocking-wizard: Fix output clock register offset for Versal platforms clk: xilinx: Optimize divisor search in clk_wzrd_get_divisors_ver() * clk-mediatek: (31 commits) clk: mediatek: Add MT8196 vencsys clock support clk: mediatek: Add MT8196 vdecsys clock support clk: mediatek: Add MT8196 ovl1 clock support clk: mediatek: Add MT8196 ovl0 clock support clk: mediatek: Add MT8196 disp-ao clock support clk: mediatek: Add MT8196 disp1 clock support clk: mediatek: Add MT8196 disp0 clock support clk: mediatek: Add MT8196 mfg clock support clk: mediatek: Add MT8196 mdpsys clock support clk: mediatek: Add MT8196 mcu clock support clk: mediatek: Add MT8196 I2C clock support clk: mediatek: Add MT8196 pextpsys clock support clk: mediatek: Add MT8196 ufssys clock support clk: mediatek: Add MT8196 peripheral clock support clk: mediatek: Add MT8196 vlpckgen clock support clk: mediatek: Add MT8196 topckgen2 clock support clk: mediatek: Add MT8196 topckgen clock support clk: mediatek: Add MT8196 apmixedsys clock support dt-bindings: clock: mediatek: Describe MT8196 clock controllers clk: mediatek: clk-mtk: Add MUX_DIV_GATE macro ... * clk-loongson: clk: loongson2: Add clock definitions for Loongson-2K0300 SoC clk: loongson2: Avoid hardcoding firmware name of the reference clock clk: loongson2: Allow zero divisors for dividers clk: loongson2: Support scale clocks with an alternative mode clk: loongson2: Allow specifying clock flags for gate clock dt-bindings: clock: loongson2: Add Loongson-2K0300 compatible
2025-10-06Merge branches 'clk-microchip', 'clk-lookup' and 'clk-st' into clk-nextStephen Boyd
- Speed up clk_core_lookup() by using a hashtable * clk-microchip: ARM: at91: remove default values for PMC_PLL_ACR clk: at91: add ACR in all PLL settings clk: at91: sam9x7: Add peripheral clock id for pmecc clk: at91: clk-master: Add check for divide by 3 clk: at91: clk-sam9x60-pll: force write to PLL_UPDT register ARM: at91: pm: save and restore ACR during PLL disable/enable * clk-lookup: clk: Use hashtable for global clk lookups clk: Sort include statements * clk-st: dt-bindings: stm32: cosmetic fixes for STM32MP25 clock and reset bindings clk: stm32: introduce clocks for STM32MP21 platform dt-bindings: stm32: add STM32MP21 clocks and reset bindings