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2026-06-03Merge tag 'drm-xe-next-2026-05-28' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-next Driver Changes: - drm/xe: Move xe_uc_fw_abi.h to abi/ (Michal Wajdeczko) - drm/xe: Restore IDLEDLY regiter on engine reset (Balasubramani Vivekanandan) - drm/xe/pm: Do early initialization in init_early() (Michal Wajdeczko) - drm/xe/pm: Don't access device in init_early() (Michal Wajdeczko) - drm/xe: Separate early xe_device initialization (Michal Wajdeczko) - drm/xe: Move xe->info.devid|revid initialization (Michal Wajdeczko) - drm/xe: Move xe->info.force_execlist initialization (Michal Wajdeczko) - drm/xe: Drop unused param from xe_device_create() (Michal Wajdeczko) - drm/xe: Use raw device ID to find sub-platform descriptor (Michal Wajdeczko) - drm/xe: Assign queue name in time for drm_sched_init (Tvrtko Ursulin) - drm/xe/rtp: Implement a structured parser for rule matching (Gustavo Sousa) - drm/xe/rtp: Fully parse the ruleset (Gustavo Sousa) - drm/xe/rtp: Extract rule_match_item() (Gustavo Sousa) - drm/xe/rtp: Do not break parsing when missing context (Gustavo Sousa) - drm/xe/rtp: Don't short-circuit to false in or-yes case (Gustavo Sousa) - drm/xe/rtp: Drop rule matching cases from rtp_to_sr_cases and rtp_cases (Gustavo Sousa) - drm/xe/rtp: Write kunit test cases specific for rule matching (Gustavo Sousa) Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Thomas Hellstrom <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ahg7tgWh8djEngjM@fedora
2026-06-02Docs/{ABI,admin-guide}/damon: fix various typoesZenghui Yu
``damon_target_idx`` was wrongly written as ``target_idx`` in the docs. Fix it all over the place, as well as the wrong directory count, grammar, etc. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260520012104.93602-4-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <zenghui.yu@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: niecheng <niecheng1@uniontech.com> Cc: Sakurai Shun <ssh1326@icloud.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02Docs/mm/damon/design: fix three typosSakurai Shun
L140: "unsinged" -> "unsigned" L371: "sampleing" -> "sampling" L387: "multipled" -> "multiplied" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260520012104.93602-3-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sakurai Shun <ssh1326@icloud.com> Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: niecheng <niecheng1@uniontech.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Cc: Zenghui Yu <zenghui.yu@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/core: clarify next_intervals_tune_sis update pathniecheng
Patch series "mm/damon: documentation and comment fixes". This patch (of 3): damon_set_attrs() updates next_aggregation_sis and next_ops_update_sis for online attrs updates, but it does not update next_intervals_tune_sis there. This can look like a missing update when reading damon_set_attrs() alone, while next_intervals_tune_sis is actually updated in kdamond_fn(). Add a short comment to make this explicit. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260520012104.93602-1-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260520012104.93602-2-sj@kernel.org Suggested-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: niecheng <niecheng1@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Cc: Sakurai Shun <ssh1326@icloud.com> Cc: Zenghui Yu <zenghui.yu@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02Documentation/admin-guide/mm: fix typos in transhuge.rstLeon Hwang
Fix these two typos: 1. approporiately -> appropriately 2. presure -> pressure Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260520051751.74396-1-leon.hwang@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/vaddr: attempt per-vma lock during page table walkKefeng Wang
Currently, DAMON virtual address operations use mmap_read_lock during page table walks, which can cause unnecessary contention under high concurrency. Introduce damon_va_walk_page_range() to first attempt acquiring a per-vma lock. If the VMA is found and the range is fully contained within it, the page table walk proceeds with the per-vma lock instead of mmap_read_lock. This optimization is expected to be particularly effective for damon_va_young() and damon_va_mkold(), which are frequently called and typically operate within a single VMA. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260512151523.2092638-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/memory-failure: use zone_pcp_disable() for poison handlingKaitao Cheng
__page_handle_poison() used drain_all_pages() instead of zone_pcp_disable() because dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio() could restore HVO vmemmap pages and decrement hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_key. That static key update took cpu_hotplug_lock through static_key_slow_dec(), while zone_pcp_disable() holds pcp_batch_high_lock. CPU hotplug takes the locks in the opposite order through page_alloc_cpu_online/dead(), so the combination could deadlock. That dependency no longer exists. Commit da3e2d1ca43d ("mm/hugetlb: remove hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_key static key") removed the HVO static key and the static_branch_dec() from hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(). The dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio() path no longer reaches static_key_slow_dec(). Use zone_pcp_disable() again while dissolving the hugetlb folio and taking the target page off the buddy allocator. This prevents the drained PCP lists from being refilled before take_page_off_buddy() runs, making the page isolation deterministic. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260514085754.84097-1-kaitao.cheng@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Kaitao Cheng <chengkaitao@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02drivers/base/memory: set mem->altmap after successful device registrationGeorgi Djakov
If __add_memory_block() fails at xa_store() (under memory pressure for example), device_unregister() is called, which eventually triggers memory_block_release() with mem->altmap still set, causing a WARN_ON(mem->altmap). This was triggered by modifying virtio-mem driver. Fix this by delaying the assignment of mem->altmap until after __add_memory_block() has succeeded. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260514092657.3057141-1-georgi.djakov@oss.qualcomm.com Fixes: 1a8c64e11043 ("mm/memory_hotplug: embed vmem_altmap details in memory block") Signed-off-by: Georgi Djakov <georgi.djakov@oss.qualcomm.com> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador (SUSE) <osalvador@kernel.org> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Richard Cheng <icheng@nvidia.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Georgi Djakov <djakov@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02lib/test_vmalloc: add vrealloc test caseShivam Kalra
Introduce a new test case "vrealloc_test" that exercises the vrealloc() shrink and in-place grow paths: - Grow beyond allocated pages (triggers full reallocation). - Shrink crossing a page boundary (frees tail pages). - Shrink within the same page (no page freeing). - Grow within the already allocated page count (in-place). Data integrity is validated after each realloc step by checking that the first byte of the original allocation is preserved. The test is gated behind run_test_mask bit 12 (id 4096). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260519-vmalloc-shrink-v14-5-70b96ee3e9c9@zohomail.in Signed-off-by: Shivam Kalra <shivamkalra98@zohomail.in> Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/vmalloc: free unused pages on vrealloc() shrinkShivam Kalra
When vrealloc() shrinks an allocation and the new size crosses a page boundary, unmap and free the tail pages that are no longer needed. This reclaims physical memory that was previously wasted for the lifetime of the allocation. The heuristic is simple: always free when at least one full page becomes unused. Huge page allocations (page_order > 0) are skipped, as partial freeing would require splitting. Allocations with VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS are also skipped, as their direct-map permissions must be reset before pages are returned to the page allocator, which is handled by vm_reset_perms() during vfree(). Additionally, allocations with VM_USERMAP are skipped because remap_vmalloc_range_partial() validates mapping requests against the unchanged vm->size; freeing tail pages would cause vmalloc_to_page() to return NULL for the unmapped range. To protect concurrent readers, the shrink path uses Node lock to synchronize before freeing the pages. Finally, we notify kmemleak of the reduced allocation size using kmemleak_free_part() to prevent the kmemleak scanner from faulting on the newly unmapped virtual addresses. The virtual address reservation (vm->size / vmap_area) is intentionally kept unchanged, preserving the address for potential future grow-in-place support. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260519-vmalloc-shrink-v14-4-70b96ee3e9c9@zohomail.in Signed-off-by: Shivam Kalra <shivamkalra98@zohomail.in> Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/vmalloc: use physical page count in vread_iter() for VM_ALLOC areasShivam Kalra
For VM_ALLOC areas in vread_iter(), derive the vm area size from vm->nr_pages rather than get_vm_area_size(). Only VM_ALLOC areas are subject to vrealloc() shrinking, which frees pages without reducing the virtual reservation size. Switch to using vm->nr_pages for VM_ALLOC areas so the reader remains correct once shrink support is added. Other mapping types (vmap, ioremap) do not initialize nr_pages and will continue using get_vm_area_size(). [shivamkalra98@zohomail.in: add an nr_pages check] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/aff47da5-4fd5-481d-be18-e1eb99639490@zohomail.in Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260519-vmalloc-shrink-v14-3-70b96ee3e9c9@zohomail.in Signed-off-by: Shivam Kalra <shivamkalra98@zohomail.in> Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/vmalloc: use physical page count for vrealloc() grow-in-place checkShivam Kalra
Update the grow-in-place check in vrealloc() to compare the requested size against the actual physical page count (vm->nr_pages) rather than the virtual area size (alloced_size, derived from get_vm_area_size()). Currently both values are equivalent, but the upcoming vrealloc() shrink functionality will free pages without reducing the virtual reservation size. After such a shrink, the old alloced_size-based comparison would incorrectly allow a grow-in-place operation to succeed and attempt to access freed pages. Switch to vm->nr_pages now so the check remains correct once shrink support is added. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260519-vmalloc-shrink-v14-2-70b96ee3e9c9@zohomail.in Signed-off-by: Shivam Kalra <shivamkalra98@zohomail.in> Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/vmalloc: extract vm_area_free_pages() helper from vfree()Shivam Kalra
Patch series "mm/vmalloc: free unused pages on vrealloc() shrink", v14. This series implements the TODO in vrealloc() to unmap and free unused pages when shrinking across a page boundary. Problem: When vrealloc() shrinks an allocation, it updates bookkeeping (requested_size, KASAN shadow) but does not free the underlying physical pages. This wastes memory for the lifetime of the allocation. Solution: - Patch 1: Extracts a vm_area_free_pages(vm, start_idx, end_idx) helper from vfree() that frees a range of pages with memcg and nr_vmalloc_pages accounting. Freed page pointers are set to NULL to prevent stale references. - Patch 2: Update the grow-in-place check in vrealloc() to compare the requested size against the actual physical page count (vm->nr_pages) rather than the virtual area sizes. This is a prerequisite for shrinking. - Patch 3: For VM_ALLOC areas in vread_iter(), derive the vm area size from vm->nr_pages rather than get_vm_area_size(), which would overestimate the mapped range after a shrink. Other mapping types (vmap, ioremap) don't set nr_pages and keep using get_vm_area_size(). - Patch 4: Uses the helper to free tail pages when vrealloc() shrinks across a page boundary. - Patch 5: Adds a vrealloc test case to lib/test_vmalloc that exercises grow-realloc, shrink-across-boundary, shrink-within-page, and grow-in-place paths. The virtual address reservation is kept intact to preserve the range for potential future grow-in-place support. A concrete user is the Rust binder driver's KVVec::shrink_to [1], which performs explicit vrealloc() shrinks for memory reclamation. This patch (of 5): Extract page freeing and NR_VMALLOC stat accounting from vfree() into a reusable vm_area_free_pages() helper. The helper operates on a range [start_idx, end_idx) of pages from a vm_struct, making it suitable for both full free (vfree) and partial free (upcoming vrealloc shrink). Freed page pointers in vm->pages[] are set to NULL to prevent stale references when the vm_struct outlives the free (as in vrealloc shrink). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260519-vmalloc-shrink-v14-0-70b96ee3e9c9@zohomail.in Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260519-vmalloc-shrink-v14-1-70b96ee3e9c9@zohomail.in Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260216-binder-shrink-vec-v3-v6-0-ece8e8593e53@zohomail.in/ [1] Signed-off-by: Shivam Kalra <shivamkalra98@zohomail.in> Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for memcg damon filterSeongJae Park
Update DAMON usage document for the newly added belonging memory cgroup attribute monitoring feature. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-29-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02Docs/mm/damon/design: update for memcg damon filterSeongJae Park
Update DAMON design document for the newly added belonging memory cgroup attribute monitoring feature. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-28-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/sysfs: setup damon_filter->memcg_id from pathSeongJae Park
Find and set the memcg_id for damon_filter from the user-passed memory cgroup path when updating the DAMON input parameters. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-27-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: move memcg_path_to_id() to sysfs-commonSeongJae Park
The next commit will need to find the memcg id from the user-passed path to the memory cgroup, from sysfs.c. memcg_path_to_id() is doing that, but defined in sysfs-schemes.c as a static function. Move the function to sysfs-common.c and mark it as non-static, so that the next commit can reuse the function. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-26-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/sysfs: add filters/<F>/path fileSeongJae Park
Introduce a new DAMON sysfs file for letting users setup the target memory cgroup of the belonging memory cgroup attribute monitoring. The file is named 'path', located under the probe filter directory. Users can set the target memory cgroup by writing the path to the memory cgroup from the cgroup mount point to the file. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-25-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/paddr: support DAMON_FILTER_TYPE_MEMCGSeongJae Park
Implement the support of DAMON_FILTER_TYPE_MEMCG on the DAMON operation set implementation for the physical address space. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-24-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/core: introduce DAMON_FILTER_TYPE_MEMCGSeongJae Park
Belonging memory cgoup is another data attribute that can be useful to monitor. Introduce a new DAMON filter type, namely DAMON_FILTER_TYPE_MEMCG, for monitoring of this attribute. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-23-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: document data attributes monitoringSeongJae Park
Update DAMON usage document for the newly added data attributes monitoring feature. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-22-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02Docs/mm/damon/design: document data attributes monitoringSeongJae Park
Update DAMON design document for newly added data attributes monitoring feature. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-21-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02selftests/damon/sysfs.sh: test probes dirSeongJae Park
Add simple existence tests for data probes sysfs directories and files. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-20-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon: trace probe_hitsSeongJae Park
Introduce a new tracepoint for exposing the per-region per-probe positive sample count via tracefs. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-19-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: implement probe/hits fileSeongJae Park
Implement sysfs file for showing the per-region per-probe hits count. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-18-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: implement probe dirSeongJae Park
Implement sysfs directory for showing per-probe hits count of each region. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-17-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: implement tried_regions/<r>/probes/SeongJae Park
Implement a sysfs directory for showing the per-region probe hit counts. It is named 'probes/' and located under the DAMOS tried region directory. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-16-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/sysfs: setup probes on DAMON core API parametersSeongJae Park
Add user-installed data probes to DAMON core API parameters, so that user inputs for data probes are passed to DAMON core. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-15-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/sysfs: implement filter dir filesSeongJae Park
Implement sysfs files under the data probe filter directory for letting users to configure each filter. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-14-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/sysfs: implement filter dirSeongJae Park
Implement a sysfs directory for letting the users to configure each data probe filter. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-13-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/sysfs: implement filters directorySeongJae Park
Implement a directory for letting users to install data probe filters. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-12-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/sysfs: implement probe dirSeongJae Park
Implement sysfs directory for letting users install each data probe. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-11-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/sysfs: implement probes dirSeongJae Park
Implement sysfs directory that can be used by the users to install data probes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-10-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/paddr: support data attributes monitoringSeongJae Park
Implement and register damon_operations->apply_probes() callback to support data attributes monitoring. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-9-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/core: do data attributes monitoringSeongJae Park
Implement the data attributes monitoring execution. Update kdamond to invoke the probes application callback, and reset the aggregated number of per-region per-probe positive samples for every aggregation interval. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-8-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/core: introduce damon_ops->apply_probesSeongJae Park
Extend damon_operations struct with a new callback, namely apply_probes. The callback will be invoked for data attributes monitoring. More specifically, the callback will apply damon_probe objects to each region and update the per-region per-probe counters for the number of encountered probe-positive samples. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-7-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/core: introduce damon_region->probe_hitsSeongJae Park
Add an array for the per-region per-probe positive samples count. For simple and efficient implementation, add a limit to the number of data probes and set the array to support only the limited number of counters. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-6-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/core: commit probesSeongJae Park
Update damon_commit_ctx() to commit installed data probes, too. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-5-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/core: introduce damon_filterSeongJae Park
Define a data structure for constructing damon_probe's attributes check, namely damon_filter. It is very similar to damos_filter but works only for monitoring purposes. Also embed that into damon_probe, implement essential handling of the link, with fundamental helpers. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-4-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/core: embed damon_probe objects in damon_ctxSeongJae Park
Let damon_probe objects be able to be installed on a given damon_ctx, by adding a linked list header for storing the objects. Add initialization and cleanup of the new field with helper functions, too. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-3-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/damon/core: introduce struct damon_probeSeongJae Park
Patch series "mm/damon: introduce data attributes monitoring". TL; DR ====== Extend DAMON for monitoring general data attributes other than accesses. The short term motivation is lightweight page type (e.g., belonging cgroup) aware monitoring. In long term, this will help extending DAMON for multiple access events capture primitives (e.g., page faults and PMU) and eventually pivotting DAMON to a "Data Attributes Monitoring and Operations eNgine" in long term. Background: High Cost of Page Level Properties Monitoring ========================================================= DAMON is initially introduced as a Data Access MONitor. It has been extended for not only access monitoring but also data access-aware system operations (DAMOS). But still the monitoring part is only for data accesses. Data access patterns is good information, but some users need more holistic views. Particularly, users want to show the access pattern information together with the types of the memory. For example, users who work for making huge pages efficiently want to know how much of DAMON-found hot/cold regions are backed by huge pages. Users who run multiple workloads with different cgroups want to know how much of DAMON-found hot/cold regions belong to specific cgroups. For the user demand, we developed a DAMOS extension for page level properties based monitoring [1], which has landed on 6.14. Using the feature, users can inform the page level data properties that they are interested in, in a flexible format that uses DAMOS filters. Then, DAMON applies the filters to each folio of the entire DAMON region and lets users know how many bytes of memory in each DAMON region passed the given filters. This gives page level detailed and deterministic information to users. But, because the operation is done at page level, the overhead is proportional to the memory size. It was useful for test or debugging purposes on a small number of machines. But it was obviously too heavy to be enabled always on all machines running the real user workloads. For real world workloads, it was recommended to use the feature with user-space controlled sampling approaches. For example, users could do the page level monitoring only once per hour, on randomly selected one percent of machines of their fleet. If the runtime and the size of the fleet is long and big enough, it should provide statistically meaningful data. But users are too busy to implement such controls on their own. Data Attributes Monitoring ========================== Extend DAMON to monitor not only data accesses, but also general data attributes. Do the extension while keeping the main promise of DAMON, the bounded and best-effort minimum overhead. Allow users to specify what data attributes in addition to the data access they want to monitor. Users can install one 'data probe' per data attribute of their interest for this purpose. The 'data probe' should be able to be applied to any memory, and determine if the given memory has the appropriate data attribute. E.g., if memory of physical address 42 belongs to cgroup A. Each 'data probe' is configured with filters that are very similar to the DAMOS filters. When DAMON checks if each sampling address memory of each region is accessed since the last check, it applies data probes if registered. Same to the number of access check-positive samples accounting (nr_accesses), it accounts the number of each data probe-positive samples in another per-region counters array, namely 'probe_hits'. When DAMON resets nr_accesses every aggregation interval, it resets 'probe_hits' together. Users can read 'probe_hits' just before the values are reset. In this way, users can know how many hot/cold memory regions have data attributes of their interest. E.g., 30 percent of this system's hot memory is belonging to cgroup A, and 80 percent of the cgroup A-belonging hot memory is backed by huge pages. Patches Sequence ================ First eight patches implement the core feature, interface and the working support. Patch 1 introduces data probe data structure, namely damon_probe. Patch 2 extends damon_ctx for installing data probes. Patch 3 introduces another data structure for filters of each data probe, namely damon_filter. Patch 4 updates damon_ctx commit function to handle the probes. Patch 5 extends damon_region for the per-region per-probe positive samples counter, namely probe_hits. Patch 6 extends damon_operations for applying probes on the underlying DAMON operations implementation. Patch 7 updates kdamond_fn() to invoke the probes applying callback. Patch 8 finally implements the probes support on paddr ops. Ten changes for user interface (patches 9-18) come next. Patches 9-13 implements sysfs directories and files for setting data probes, namely probes directory, probe directory, filters directory, filter directory and filter directory internal files, respectively. Patch 14 connects the user inputs that are made via the sysfs files to DAMON core. Following three patches (patches 15-17) implement sysfs directories and files for showing the probe_hits to users, namely probes directory, probe directory and hits files, respectively. Patch 18 introduces a new tracepoint for showing the probe_hits via tracefs. Patch 19 adds a selftest for the sysfs files. Patches 20 and 21 documents the design and usage of the new feature, respectively. Seven additional patches (patches 22-28) for monitoring belonging memory cgroup follow. Depending on the feedback, this part might be separated to another series in future. Patch 22 defines the DAMON filter type for the new attribute, namely DAMON_FILTER_TYPE_MEMCG. Patch 23 add the support on paddr ops. Patch 24 updates the sysfs interface for setup of the target memcg. Patch 25 move code for easy reuse of the filter target memcg setup. Patch 26 connects the user input to the core layer. Finally, patches 27 and 28 update the design and usage documents for the memcg attribute monitoring support. Discussion ========== This allows the page properties monitoring with overhead that is low enough to be enabled always on real world workloads. Because the sampling time for access check is reused for data attributes check, the upper-bounded and best-effort minimum overhead of DAMON is kept. Because the sampling memory for access check is reused for data attributes check, additional overhead is minimum. Still DAMOS-based page level properties monitoring should be useful, because it provides a deterministic page level information. When in doubt of the sampling based information, running DAMOS-based one together and comparing the results would be useful, for debugging and tuning. Future Works: Mid Term ======================== This version of implementation is limiting the maximum number of data probes to four. I will try to find a way to remove the limit in future. I personally think it should be enough for common use cases, though, and therefore not giving high priority at the moment. Future Works: Long Term ======================= There are user requests for extending DAMON with detailed access information, for example, per-CPUs/threads/read/writes monitoring. For that, I was working [2] on extending DAMON to use page fault events as another access check primitives, and making the infrastructure flexible for future use of yet another access check primitive. Actually there is another ongoing work [3] for extending DAMON with PMU events. The motivation of the work is reducing the overhead, though. In my work [2], I was introducing a new interface for access sampling primitives control. Now I think this data probe interface can be used for that, too. That is, data access becomes just one type of data attribute. Also, pg_idle-confirmed access, page fault-confirmed access, and PMU event-confirmed access will be different types of data attributes. The regions adjustment mechanism is currently working based on the access information. That's because DAMON is designed for data access monitoring. That is, data access information is the primary interest, and therefore DAMON adjusts regions in a way that can best-present the information. Once data access becomes just one of data attributes, there is no reason to think data access that special. There might be some users not interested in access at all but want to know the location of memory of specific type. Data probes interface will allow doing that. Further, we could extend the interface to let users set any data attribute as the 'primary' attribute. Then, DAMON will split and merge regions in a way that can best-present the 'primary' attributes. DAMOS will also be extended, to specify targets based on not only the data access pattern, but all user-registered data attributes. From this stage, we may be able to call DAMON as a "Data Attributes Monitoring and Operations eNgine". This patch (of 28): Introduce a data structure for data attribute probe. It is just a linked list header at this step. It will be extended in a way that it can determine if a given memory has a specific data attribute. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-1-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518234119.97569-2-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250106193401.109161-1-sj@kernel.org [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251208062943.68824-1-sj@kernel.org/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260423004211.7037-1-akinobu.mita@gmail.com [3] Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/memory-failure: remove hugetlb output parameter from ↵Ye Liu
try_memory_failure_hugetlb() Use -ENOENT return value to distinguish "not a hugetlb page" from "hugetlb handled", instead of carrying an extra output parameter. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260515020144.164941-1-ye.liu@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Ye Liu <liuye@kylinos.cn> Suggested-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador (SUSE) <osalvador@kernel.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02lib/test_hmm: fix error path in dmirror_devmem_fault()Qiang Liu
Handle migrate_vma_setup() failure via goto err for unified cleanup. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260515070312.130435-1-liuqiangneo@163.com Signed-off-by: Qiang Liu <liuqiang@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02docs/mm: fix typo in process_addrs.rstSakurai Shun
Replace "presense" with "presence" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260517103640.45444-1-ssh1326@icloud.com Signed-off-by: Sakurai Shun <ssh1326@icloud.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm, swap: merge zeromap into swap tableKairui Song
By allocating one additional bit in the swap table entry's flags field alongside the count, we can store the zeromap inline For 64 bit systems, zeromap will store in the swap table, avoiding zeromap allocation. It reduces the allocated memory. That is the happy path. For certain 32-bit archs, there might not be enough bits in the swap table to contain both PFN and flags. Therefore, conditionally let each cluster have a zeromap field at build time, and use that instead. If the swapfile cluster is not fully used, it will still save memory for zeromap. The empty cluster does not allocate a zeromap. In the worst case, all cluster are fully populated. We will use memory similar to the previous zeromap implementation. A few macros were moved to different headers for build time struct definition. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: swap_cluster_alloc_table(): remove unused local `ret] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix unused label `err_free'] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260517-swap-table-p4-v5-12-88ae43e064c7@tencent.com Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Youngjun Park <youngjun.park@lge.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/memcg: remove no longer used swap cgroup arrayKairui Song
Now all swap cgroup records are stored in the swap cluster directly, the static array is no longer needed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260517-swap-table-p4-v5-11-88ae43e064c7@tencent.com Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Youngjun Park <youngjun.park@lge.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm/memcg, swap: store cgroup id in cluster table directlyKairui Song
Drop the usage of the swap_cgroup_ctrl, and use the dynamic cluster table instead. The per-cluster memcg table is 1024 / 512 bytes on most archs, and does not need RCU protection: the cgroup data is only read and written under the cluster lock. That keeps things simple, lets the allocation use plain kmalloc with immediate kfree (no deferred free), and keeps fragmentation acceptable. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: memcgv1: don't compile swap functions when CONFIG_SWAP=n] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/202605281711.bSeZlErK-lkp@intel.com [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix CONFIG_SWAP=n build] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260517-swap-table-p4-v5-10-88ae43e064c7@tencent.com Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Youngjun Park <youngjun.park@lge.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm, swap: consolidate cluster allocation helpersKairui Song
Swap cluster table management is spread across several narrow helpers. As a result, the allocation and fallback sequences are open-coded in multiple places. A few more per-cluster tables will be added soon, so avoid duplicating these sequences per table type. Fold the existing pairs into cluster-oriented helpers, and rename for consistency. No functional change, only a few sanity checks are slightly adjusted. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260517-swap-table-p4-v5-9-88ae43e064c7@tencent.com Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Youngjun Park <youngjun.park@lge.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm, swap: delay and unify memcg lookup and charging for swapinKairui Song
Instead of checking the cgroup private ID during page table walk in swap_pte_batch(), move the memcg lookup into __swap_cache_add_check() under the cluster lock. The first pre-alloc check is speculative and skips the memcg check since the post-alloc stable check ensures all slots covered by the folio belong to the same memcg. It is very rare for contiguous and aligned entries across a contiguous region of a page table of the same process or shmem mapping to belong to different memcgs. This also prepares for recording the memcg info in the cluster's table. Also make the order check and fallback more compact. There should be no user-observable behavior change. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260517-swap-table-p4-v5-8-88ae43e064c7@tencent.com Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Youngjun Park <youngjun.park@lge.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-02mm, swap: support flexible batch freeing of slots in different memcgsKairui Song
Instead of requiring the caller to ensure all slots are in the same memcg, make the function handle different memcgs at once. This is both a micro optimization and required for removing the memcg lookup in the page table layer, so it can be unified at the swap layer. We are not removing the memcg lookup in the page table in this commit. It has to be done after the memcg lookup is deferred to the swap layer. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260517-swap-table-p4-v5-7-88ae43e064c7@tencent.com Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Youngjun Park <youngjun.park@lge.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>