summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2026-08-05net: tulip: remove xircom_cb driverPablo Vallespín Aranguren
A possible bug was found in investigate_read_descriptor() and a fix was proposed. Since this is an orphan driver for hardware that is old, removing the driver was suggested instead. This patch removes the driver. Jakub: clean up the Kconfig and platform configs Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/2026080158-next-diligent-b4ce@gregkh Signed-off-by: Pablo Vallespín Aranguren <pablopva014@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/am48DR5FC-xTY3-D@ThinkPad-P15 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-06Merge tag 'mediatek-drm-next-20260731' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chunkuang.hu/linux into drm-next Mediatek DRM Next - 20260731 1. cec: Correct the compatibles for mt7623-mt8167 Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Chun-Kuang Hu <chunkuang.hu@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730233317.3222-1-chunkuang.hu@kernel.org
2026-08-05Merge branch 'add-zte-dinghai-ethernet-pf-driver'Jakub Kicinski
Junyang Han says: ==================== Add ZTE DingHai Ethernet PF driver This series adds initial support for the ZTE DingHai Ethernet controller, a high-performance PCIe Ethernet device supporting SR-IOV, hardware offloading, and advanced virtualization features. This is the initial submission and only includes the PF (Physical Function) driver. The VF (Virtual Function) driver will be submitted separately. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802160048653KdUvSUgDsEs4zwYF9Ey0q@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05dinghai: add hardware register access and PCI capability scanningJunyang Han
Implement PCI configuration space access, BAR mapping, capability scanning (common/notify/device), and hardware queue register definitions for DingHai PF device. Signed-off-by: Junyang Han <han.junyang@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05dinghai: add ZTE network driver supportJunyang Han
Add basic framework for ZTE DingHai ethernet PF driver, including Kconfig/Makefile build support and PCIe device probe/remove skeleton. Signed-off-by: Junyang Han <han.junyang@zte.com.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/202608021621043761zZMwCny1e6y0TRFLQHxx@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05ptp: reject frequency adjustments that overflow scaled_ppm_to_ppb()Deep Shah
ptp_clock_adjtime() validates an ADJ_FREQUENCY request by converting the requested scaled ppm to ppb and comparing it against ops->max_adj: long ppb = scaled_ppm_to_ppb(tx->freq); if (ppb > ops->max_adj || ppb < -ops->max_adj) return -ERANGE; scaled_ppm_to_ppb() computes (1 + ppm) * 125 >> 13 in s64. For a sufficiently large tx->freq the multiplication overflows s64 and wraps, so the resulting ppb can fall back within [-max_adj, max_adj] and pass the check. The unclamped tx->freq is then handed to ->adjfine(), where drivers scale it again (e.g. scaled_ppm * 762939453125 in ptp_idt82p33) and program a bogus frequency word. For example tx->freq = 147573952589676412 makes (1 + ppm) * 125 equal 2^64 + 9, which wraps to ppb == 0 and is accepted. The caller already has write access to the PHC, so this hardens the max_adj sanity check rather than crossing a privilege boundary, and well-behaved user space (e.g. ptp4l) never requests such values. It is a follow-up to commit 475b92f93216 ("ptp: improve max_adj check against unreasonable values"), which handled the analogous s32 narrowing but not this multiplication overflow. Detect the overflow with check_*_overflow() and reject the request in ptp_clock_adjtime() instead of acting on the wrapped value. Signed-off-by: Deep Shah <deepshah146@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801222923.39017-2-deepshah146@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05selftests: drv-net: print device info at the startJakub Kicinski
When a reviewer asks a developer to run an upstream test during code review, it's often ambiguous whether the test was actually run against a real device, or just against netdevsim. Print the driver name and ifname at the start of the test, e.g.: # Interface: enp0s13f0u1u4, driver: r8152 TAP version 13 1..1 ok 1 ... Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803211944.2166211-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05net: usb: cdc_ether: add quirk for AMI BMC stale link eventsJinhui Guo
On AMD Genoa/Turin platforms the BMC-provided USB-Ethernet gadget (American Megatrends, VID 0x046b PID 0xffb0) intermittently fails to respond to ARP after AC cold boot. usbmon captures a stale NETWORK_CONNECTION(off) immediately followed by NETWORK_CONNECTION(on) on the interrupt endpoint (~130us apart) after enumeration. Because alloc_netdev() leaves __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER cleared, netif_carrier_ok() returns true when the spurious OFF arrives, so usbnet_cdc_status() cannot recognise it as redundant and schedules EVENT_LINK_CHANGE. __handle_link_change() then calls unlink_urbs(), killing ~60 rx URBs whose payload has already been DMA'd into memory — xHCI trace confirms them completing as -ECONNRESET with non-zero residual length. rx_complete() drops these unconditionally. The following ON restores the carrier and re-submits URBs, but the ARP reply is already lost; the interface looks "up but silent" until ifdown/ifup. Fix this by adding a device-specific quirk with FLAG_LINK_INTR set, which makes usbnet_probe() call netif_carrier_off() after bind. With initial carrier == OFF, usbnet_cdc_status() recognises the spurious OFF as matching the current state and drops it; the subsequent ON is the first real event and brings the link up cleanly without ever tearing down the rx queue. The scheduled link-change kevent is harmless because EVENT_DEV_OPEN is not yet set at probe time. This is applied as a device-specific quirk rather than a change to the shared cdc_info driver_info because some CDC devices never send NETWORK_CONNECTION notifications; forcing carrier off for them would leave the link permanently DOWN. Restricting the change to this VID/PID keeps that class of device untouched. Tested on Genoa and Turin across 100+ AC cold boot cycles; ping first-packet success rate went from intermittent to 100%. Signed-off-by: Jinhui Guo <guojinhui.liam@bytedance.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730051341.24930-1-guojinhui.liam@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05Merge branch 'pds_core-add-pldm-firmware-update-and-host-backed-memory-support'Jakub Kicinski
Nikhil P. Rao says: ==================== pds_core: Add PLDM firmware update and host backed memory support This series adds PLDM-based firmware update support to the pds_core driver. PLDM (Platform Level Data Model) is a DMTF standard for firmware management that provides a vendor-neutral interface for firmware updates. The implementation uses the kernel's pldmfw library for package parsing and component matching. Users can update entire firmware packages or individual components via devlink flash. Component information is displayed via devlink info, showing firmware versions and update status for each component. The series also adds host backed memory support, allowing firmware to request memory pages from the host for its operations. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-upstream_v8-v12-0-136cd174ee85@amd.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05pds_core: add debugfs support for host backed memoryNikhil P. Rao
Add debugfs entry to dump host backed memory allocations for debug purposes. Signed-off-by: Vamsi Atluri <Vamsi.Atluri@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Nikhil P. Rao <nikhil.rao@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-upstream_v8-v12-6-136cd174ee85@amd.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05pds_core: add host backed memory support for firmwareNikhil P. Rao
Some newer AMD/Pensando cards have minimal memory and there are cases where components, specifically in the control plane, need more memory. This series adds support for host backed DMA memory that can be used by the firmware for the previously mentioned cases. Host memory allocation is best-effort: if some allocations fail, the driver continues with whatever succeeded. Firmware gracefully degrades when less memory is available than requested. Signed-off-by: Vamsi Atluri <Vamsi.Atluri@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Nikhil P. Rao <nikhil.rao@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-upstream_v8-v12-5-136cd174ee85@amd.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05pds_core: add PLDM component info displayBrett Creeley
Add detailed component information display via devlink info. This allows users to see individual firmware components and their versions. Components are reported as fixed, running, or stored based on their firmware-provided flags. Example output: $ devlink dev info pci/0000:00:05.0 versions: fixed: asic.id 0x0 asic.rev 0x0 running: fw.bootloader 1.2.3 fw.uboot 1.60.0-73 fw 1.60.0-73 fw.cpld 3.18 stored: fw.bootloader 1.2.3 fw.uboot 1.60.0-73 fw.uboot.gold 1.50.0-22 fw.gold 1.50.0-22 fw 1.60.0-73 fw.cpld 3.18 Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-upstream_v8-v12-4-136cd174ee85@amd.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05pds_core: add PLDM firmware update support via devlink flashBrett Creeley
Implement PLDM FW Update in the pds_core driver using the upstream pldmfw API. This allows updating an entire PLDM FW package at once or updating specific firmware components by name. Flash the entire image: devlink dev flash pci/0000:b5:00.0 file firmware.pldmfw Flash a specific component from the PLDM FW package: devlink dev flash pci/0000:b5:00.0 \ file firmware.pldmfw component fw.cpld Per-component update uses driver-defined component names (fw, fw.cpld, etc.). Not all components support per-component update - devlink will reject the request if the specified component cannot be updated. Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Nikhil P. Rao <nikhil.rao@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-upstream_v8-v12-3-136cd174ee85@amd.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05pds_core: add support for identity version 2Brett Creeley
Add a new capabilities field in struct pds_core_dev_identity, which requires bumping the identity version to 2, i.e. PDS_CORE_IDENTITY_VERSION_2. If version 2 negotiation fails, then quietly fall back to version 1. If version 1 negotiation fails, then driver load will fail. Another patch in the series will make use of the capabilities field. Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-upstream_v8-v12-2-136cd174ee85@amd.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05pds_core: add support for quiet devcmd failuresBrett Creeley
Currently there aren't any use-cases that require special handling on whether or not to print devcmd failures. Specifically non-generic failures, i.e. not supported failures. Add support to allow these messages to be suppressed. This will be used when adding support to negotiate PDS_CORE_IDENTITY_VERSION_2. Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-upstream_v8-v12-1-136cd174ee85@amd.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05rds: synchronize info callbacks with module unloadChengfeng Ye
rds_info_getsockopt() reads a callback from rds_info_funcs and invokes it without protecting the callback's lifetime. Transport modules register functions stored in this array. For example, rds_tcp.ko registers rds_tcp_tc_info() for RDS_INFO_TCP_SOCKETS. This permits the following interleaving: CPU0 CPU1 rds_info_getsockopt() func = rds_tcp_tc_info rmmod rds_tcp rds_tcp_exit() rds_info_deregister_func() rds_info_funcs[offset] = NULL free rds_tcp module text func() The reader can therefore branch to an address in unloaded module text. Protect callback invocation with SRCU. Enter the SRCU read-side critical section before loading the callback and leave it only after the callback returns. Clear the callback with WRITE_ONCE() and call synchronize_srcu() before deregistration returns, preventing module unload from freeing its text while an old reader is still executing it. SRCU is required because callbacks such as RDS_INFO_COUNTERS can sleep. Keep the callback array unannotated and use READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() for concurrent slot access so sparse does not have to apply __rcu through the function-pointer typedef. Replace the two callback-slot BUG_ON() checks with WARN_ON_ONCE() and return without changing the slot on mismatch. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260720184955.3008978-1-nicoyip.dev@gmail.com/ Suggested-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <nicoyip.dev@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801054234.3535077-1-nicoyip.dev@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05net: phy: nxp-tja11xx: cancel registration work on removeHongyan Xu
tja1102_p0_probe() schedules work to register the second port. That work uses the Port 0 private data and phydev. The private data is devm-allocated, but the driver does not wait for the pending work on remove. Store the Port 0 private data in phydev->priv and add a remove callback. The callback cancels the registration work before devres teardown frees the state. This issue was found by a static analysis tool. Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: Hongyan Xu <getshell@seu.edu.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801140643.1871-1-getshell@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05Merge branch 'pfcp-support-per-netns-device-unregistration'Jakub Kicinski
Kuniyuki Iwashima says: ==================== pfcp: Support per-netns device unregistration. Patch 1 adds a per-netns mutex for pfcp_net.pfcp_dev_list. Patch 2 supports per-netns netdev unreg by using unregister_netdevice_queue_net(). ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731224406.2444121-1-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05pfcp: Support per-netns netdev unregistration.Kuniyuki Iwashima
pfcp_net_exit_rtnl() iterates pfcp devices whose sockets are in the dying netns and queues them for destruction. So the devices may reside in different netns. Let's use unregister_netdevice_queue_net() to support per-netns device unregistration. list_del() is changed to list_del_init() to avoid queueing the same device twice. Even after pfcp_net_exit_rtnl() queues a cross-netns pfcp device, pfcp_dellink() could be called concurrently for it (once RTNL is removed). In such a case, __rtnl_net_unlock() will perform the unregistration. We can see pfcp0 below is unregistered by the per-netns work instead of cleanup_net(). # bpftrace -e '#include <linux/netdevice.h> kprobe:pfcp_dev_uninit { $dev = (struct net_device *)arg0; printf("PID: %d | DEV: %s%s\n", pid, $dev->name, kstack()); } kprobe:pfcp_net_exit_rtnl { printf("PID: %d%s\n", pid, kstack()); }' & # ip netns add ns1 # ip netns add ns2 # ip -n ns1 link add pfcp0 link-netns ns2 type pfcp # ip netns del ns2 PID: 12 pfcp_net_exit_rtnl+5 ops_undo_list+702 cleanup_net+1122 process_scheduled_works+2538 ... PID: 462 | DEV: pfcp0 pfcp_dev_uninit+5 unregister_netdevice_many_notify+7129 unregister_netdevice_many_net+1050 rtnl_net_work_func+136 process_scheduled_works+2538 Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731224406.2444121-3-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05pfcp: Protect pfcp_net.pfcp_dev_list with mutex.Kuniyuki Iwashima
struct pfcp_dev.net is the netns where the backend pfcp socket resides. struct pfcp_dev is linked to the pfcp_net.pfcp_dev_list of the socket's netns. During netns dismantle or module unload, pfcp_net_exit_rtnl() iterates the list and queues devices for destruction regardless of the devices' netns. Thus, once RTNL is removed, the list can be modified concurrently from different netns due to device removal. Let's protect it with per-netns mutex. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731224406.2444121-2-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05dibs: initialise dibs->lock in dibs_dev_alloc()Hidayath Khan
dibs->lock is initialised by dibs_dev_add(), but a dibs device can already take interrupts before that call: ism_probe() runs ism_dev_init(), and hence request_irq(), before it calls dibs_dev_add(). No client can have registered a dmb at that point, so no dmb interrupt can occur, but a GID event interrupt can, and ism_handle_irq() takes dibs->lock unconditionally on entry, before it inspects anything else. Initialise the lock in dibs_dev_alloc() instead, so that it is valid as soon as a driver can publish the device to its interrupt handler. Fixes: cc21191b584c ("dibs: Move data path to dibs layer") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Hidayath Khan <hidayath@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730124227.167829-1-hidayath@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05net: prestera: validate firmware header lengthPengpeng Hou
prestera_fw_hdr_parse() reads the firmware header before checking that the firmware image contains that header. Reject images shorter than struct prestera_fw_header before decoding the magic and version fields. Fixes: 4c2703dfd7fabb ("net: marvell: prestera: Add PCI interface support") Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn> Acked-by: Elad Nachman <enachman@marvell.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731141500.1-prestera-v2-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05net: tap: set skb->dev before parsing virtio net header in tap_get_user_xdp()Dongli Zhang
The commit 4f61f133f354 ("net: tap: NULL pointer derefence in dev_parse_header_protocol when skb->dev is null") fixed a crash in tap_get_user() by assigning skb->dev before calling tun_vnet_hdr_to_skb(). This is required because virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() may invoke dev_parse_header_protocol(), which dereferences skb->dev. Without the assignment, a NULL pointer dereference can occur. However, tap_get_user_xdp() still parses the virtio-net header before assigning skb->dev. When the vhost TX path passes an XDP buffer containing a GSO virtio-net header but the protocol is set to zero on purpose, tun_vnet_hdr_to_skb() can reach dev_parse_header_protocol() while skb->dev is still NULL, resulting in a crash. Fix this by looking up the tap device and assigning skb->dev before calling tun_vnet_hdr_to_skb(), matching the ordering already used in tap_get_user(). Preserve the existing RCU read-side critical section across dev_queue_xmit(). Fixes: 924a9bc362a5 ("net: check if protocol extracted by virtio_net_hdr_set_proto is correct") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802224612.264563-1-dongli.zhang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05netlink: drop unneeded semicolonJulia Lawall
When a function-like macro expands to an expression, that expression doesn't need a semicolon after it. All uses have been verified to have their own semicolons. This was found using the following Coccinelle semantic patch: @r@ identifier i : script:ocaml() { String.lowercase_ascii i = i }; expression e; @@ *#define i(...) e; Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801191002.1383835-10-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05qlcnic: drop unneeded semicolonJulia Lawall
When a function-like macro expands to an expression, that expression doesn't need a semicolon after it. All uses have been verified to have their own semicolons. This was found using the following Coccinelle semantic patch: @r@ identifier i : script:ocaml() { String.lowercase_ascii i = i }; expression e; @@ *#define i(...) e; Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801191002.1383835-5-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05net: macb: remove unused ENST Q0/Q1 time register definesVineeth Karumanchi
The ENST start/on/off time register definitions for Q0 and Q1 are not referenced anywhere in the driver. The driver calculates these register addresses from the ENST base offset and the queue index instead of using fixed defines, removing the unused macros. Signed-off-by: Vineeth Karumanchi <vineeth.karumanchi@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de> Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803062834.3865755-1-vineeth.karumanchi@amd.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05ip6_tunnel: clear skb2->cb[] in ip6ip6_err()Zhiling Zou
ip6ip6_err() clones an outer IPv6 ICMP error skb, pulls it to the quoted inner IPv6 packet, and then passes the clone to icmpv6_send(). The clone still carries the outer packet's inet6_skb_parm in skb->cb. If the outer packet had a Home Address Option, IP6CB(skb2)->dsthao remains non-zero after skb_pull(). icmpv6_send() later calls mip6_addr_swap(), which uses that stale dsthao offset against the quoted inner packet. A malformed inner destination-options header can then make the HAO lookup and address swap run past the end of the quoted packet and corrupt skb_shared_info. Clear skb2->cb[] before pulling the quoted inner IPv6 packet so the reply path does not reuse metadata left by the outer IPv6 stack. Fixes: e490d1d85cf5 ("[IPV6] IP6TUNNEL: Split out generic routine in ip6ip6_err().") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Vega <vega@nebusec.ai> Signed-off-by: Zhiling Zou <zhilinz@nebusec.ai> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fe1a5e765fbca88d69391887f0ed26a19e3e4d39.1785736562.git.zhilinz@nebusec.ai Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05net/ncsi: fix heap OOB read in NCSI_CMD_SEND_CMD payload lengthHenry Martin
ncsi_send_cmd_nl() takes the number of bytes to copy from the attacker-controlled ncsi_pkt_hdr.length field of the in-band packet header, while the source buffer is the NCSI_ATTR_DATA netlink attribute whose readable size is nla_len() - sizeof(ncsi_pkt_hdr). The two length sources are never cross-checked: only nla_len() >= sizeof(struct ncsi_pkt_hdr) is enforced. With hdr->length set larger than the attribute payload (up to 65535 against at most 2032 readable bytes), ncsi_cmd_handler_oem() copies past the end of the netlink attribute buffer with unsafe_memcpy(), leaking up to ~64KB of kernel heap memory into the transmitted NCSI command packet. The destination skb is sized by the declared payload, so the write side does not overflow - this is a pure OOB read / information leak, reachable with CAP_NET_ADMIN on systems with a registered NCSI device (e.g. OpenBMC on Aspeed BMC SoCs, where NET_NCSI=y is standard). Reject commands whose declared payload extends past the end of the data attribute. The issue was found by the autokbug dynamic kernel fuzzer at Tencent Yunding Lab. Fixes: 9771b8ccdfa6 ("net/ncsi: Extend NC-SI Netlink interface to allow user space to send NC-SI command") Reported-by: Henry Martin <bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Henry Martin <bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803043618.3210301-1-bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05mac802154: fix netdev use-after-free in beacon workerZihan Xi
mac802154_beacon_worker() reads local->beacon_req under RCU and derives the sub-interface from the request, but then drops the RCU read lock and continues to use both sdata and the embedded wpan_dev. mac802154_stop_beacons_locked() cancels only pending beacon work, clears local->beacon_req and frees the request. A beacon worker that is already running can therefore continue after interface teardown and dereference the freed netdev private area. The scan worker already pins the netdev before leaving RCU. Apply the same lifetime rule to the beacon worker: take a netdev reference while the request is still protected by RCU, and release it on all paths that continue after the reference is acquired. Fixes: 3accf4762734 ("mac802154: Handle basic beaconing") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Vega <vega@nebusec.ai> Signed-off-by: Zihan Xi <zihanx@nebusec.ai> Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e9a3909c7a6281967961773ca841e860b8ecf40e.1785596603.git.zihanx@nebusec.ai Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05netfilter: nf_flow_table: drop existing skb dst before skb_dst_set_noref()Eric Dumazet
Incoming skbs passing through netfilter flowtable offload hooks (or XFRM offload path) might already carry a ref-counted dst_entry assigned during earlier RX or routing steps. Calling skb_dst_set_noref() when skb already holds a ref-counted dst overwrites skb->_skb_refdst, leaking the previous dst_entry reference count and triggering a DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE assertion in skb_dst_check_unset(): WARNING: at skb_dst_check_unset include/linux/skbuff.h:1170 WARNING: at skb_dst_set_noref include/linux/skbuff.h:1234 WARNING: at nf_flow_offload_ip_hook+0xf6c/0x2b60 net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ip.c:864 Drop any existing dst_entry reference with skb_dst_drop(skb) before setting the non-referenced flowtable destination. Fixes: 2a79fd3908ac ("netfilter: nf_flow_table: attach dst to skbs") Reported-by: syzbot+76d4e3a055aec3b007ec@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6a71b141.9511d2ce.1fc5b9.033b.GAE@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804093328.1831847-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05tcp: fix TFO max_qlen accounting across reuseport migrationJiayuan Chen
A listener's TCP_FASTOPEN max_qlen stops being accurate and lets through far more pending Fast Open requests than it was configured for. This only shows up with SO_REUSEPORT listener migration, where closing a listener hands its still-pending TFO children over to a surviving one. fastopenq.qlen is charged in tcp_fastopen_create_child() when the child is created and uncharged in reqsk_fastopen_remove() when the handshake completes. The uncharge follows rsk_listener of the request the child points at, and inet_reqsk_clone() has repointed the child at a new request owned by the new listener, so the ++ and the -- land on two different sockets. The new listener's qlen drifts negative and its limit no longer binds. Charge the new listener during migration, like reqsk_queue_migrated() already does for queue->young and queue->qlen. Fixes: 54b92e841937 ("tcp: Migrate TCP_ESTABLISHED/TCP_SYN_RECV sockets in accept queues.") Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803061739.134737-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05Merge tag 'x86_bugs_saferet' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip - Add a mitigation for the attack vector of interrupting the saferet sequence used in the SRSO mitigation and still poisoning the RSB. Do that by emulating the saferet sequence and thus avoiding executing a RET instruction. * tag 'x86_bugs_saferet' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/bugs: Make Safe-RET robust against interrupt injection
2026-08-06gpu: nova-core: update firmware module info for TLV imagesTimur Tabi
Now that nova-core loads the TLV firmware images, update the firmware module info to specify those files. Also remove FIRMWARE_VERSION as it is no longer used. Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-9-ttabi@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-08-06gpu: nova-core: transition fsp to TLV imagesTimur Tabi
Switch the FSP firmware loaders from the legacy ELF32 format to the new TLV format. This change requires the new TLV versions of the r570.144 firmware images. Because we are no longer loading ELF images, we can also delete the ELF parser. Also remove function request_firmware() as this was the last user. Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-8-ttabi@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-08-06gpu: nova-core: transition gen_bootloader to TLV imagesTimur Tabi
Switch the generic bootloader firmware loader from the legacy binary format to the TLV format. This change requires the new TLV versions of the r570.144 firmware images. Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-7-ttabi@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-08-06gpu: nova-core: transition gsp to TLV imagesTimur Tabi
Switch the GSP firmware loader from the legacy binary format to the TLV format. This change requires the new TLV versions of the r570.144 firmware images. Unlike the other TLV firmware images, gsp.tlv contains a pointer to the actual GSP firmware file instead of its contents. This allows each small gsp.tlv file to contain the distinct metadata for each GPU while still allowing the very large gsp.bin to be shared by all GPUs. One key piece of metadata is the signature. The legacy GSP firmware image is an ELF file that contains multiple sections that needed to be parsed, and the driver needed to determine which section is relevant for the GPU. Instead, gsp.tlv contains the pre-processed metadata, so all the driver needs to do is to extract it. Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-6-ttabi@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-08-06gpu: nova-core: transition booter to TLV imagesTimur Tabi
Switch the booter firmware loader from the legacy binary format to the TLV format. This change requires the new TLV versions of the r570.144 firmware images. The new TLV format has all of the metadata needed by Nova encoded as separate tags, eliminating the need to parse legacy firmware headers such as HsHeaderV2 and HsSignatureParams. All of the structs and code for parsing those headers is therefore deleted. Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-5-ttabi@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-08-06gpu: nova-core: add TLV parser for firmware filesTimur Tabi
TLV (type, length, value) files are the new image format used by Nova to encapsulate firmware images and their metadata. Unlike the firmware files for previous versions of the firmware, TLV filenames are not versioned, and they have a .tlv suffix. Add function request_tlv() to load TLV firmware images. Add the Tlv struct and supporting types for parsing TLV firmware images. TLV files begin with a 4-byte magic header, which must be "NVFW" for Nvidia firmware files. This is followed by a sequence of blocks each containing a 4-byte ASCII tag, a 4-byte little-endian length, and a payload padded to a 4-byte boundary. Tlv::new() validates the entire image up front, so that the iterator can subsequently yield blocks without fallible parsing. Also add accessor methods for the various encoded types that will be used by the driver. Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-4-ttabi@nvidia.com [ Drop unnecessary payload.is_empty() check in Tlv::new(), use EINVAL instead of ENODATA in Tlv::get_bytes() and add a corresponding TODO comment. - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-08-05selftests: drv-net: hw: reset HDS mode after netkit devmem testsJakub Kicinski
HDS mode has confusing semantics. On GET kernel reports effective mode. On SET kernel expects explicit config. Effective mode on GET means that we know the current state, but we don't know if it's a driver default or user setting. This matter because driver default can change automatically when e.g. XDP is attached. Explicit user setting must not be lost. With that in mind, we can't restore the HDS setting like we restore other NIC config. We should always reset to default ("unknown"). This fixes an issue with tests running after the devmem test not being able to attach XDP, e.g. Exception| File "./xdp_metadata.py", line 105, in test_xdp_rss_hash [...] Exception| net.lib.py.utils.CmdExitFailure: Command failed Exception| CMD: ip link set dev ens9np0 xdpdrv pinned /sys/fs/bpf/xdp_metadata_test/xdp_rss_hash Exception| EXIT: 2 Exception| STDERR: Error: unable to install XDP to device using tcp-data-split. not ok 1 xdp_metadata.test_xdp_rss_hash.tcp Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804151040.2755153-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-06rust: firmware: add request_into_buf()Timur Tabi
Add request_into_buf(), a Rust wrapper around the request_firmware_into_buf() function. This variant loads the firmware image directly into a caller-provided buffer rather than a kernel-allocated one. Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-3-ttabi@nvidia.com [ Declare fw as *const to match the FFI out-parameter type and pass &raw mut directly, removing the redundant cast chain. - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-08-05KVM: x86/pmu: Clean up vPMU comments and stray blank linesLike Xu
Tidy up the x86 vPMU emulation code and its selftests by fixing comments that no longer reflect the code along with assorted spelling and grammar mistakes, and by dropping redundant blank lines reported by checkpatch. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625090155.6326-1-likexu@tencent.com [sean: keep quotes around "hit", shove sequences fix into separate patch] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2026-08-05devlink: Expose external flag for PCI SF portsShay Drory
The external flag is part of the PCI SF port attributes, but unlike the PCI PF and PCI VF flavours it was never filled into the port dump, so userspace could not query it directly. Reporting of the external flag was missed for SF ports. Hence, put DEVLINK_ATTR_PORT_EXTERNAL for the PCI SF flavour as well, matching what PCI PF and PCI VF ports already report. $ devlink port show pci/0033:01:00.0/163840 pci/0033:01:00.0/163840: type eth netdev eth1 flavour pcisf controller 1 pfnum 0 sfnum 77 external true splittable false Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803090012.257242-1-shayd@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-06ASoC: cpcap: Use standard ASoC DAI link configuration for voiceMark Brown
Ivaylo Dimitrov <ivo.g.dimitrov.75@gmail.com> says: This series removes the modem-specific voice call support implementation from the cpcap codec driver and moves the DAI configuration towards the standard ASoC DAI link configuration model. The previous implementation added a cpcap-specific .set_tdm_slot() callback and relied on a client driver to locate and configure the codec DAI directly using snd_soc_dai_set_*() APIs. This couples the codec driver to a particular client implementation and bypasses the normal ASoC configuration flow. Instead, the voice DAI configuration can be described by the DAI link and DT, allowing the ASoC core to apply the required format configuration. The series: - removes the old modem-specific voice call support implementation; - makes the cpcap voice DAI format follow the configuration specified by DT. Patch 1 removes the obsolete implementation. Patch 2 updates cpcap to apply the DAI format from the runtime DAI link. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805144434.1290261-1-ivo.g.dimitrov.75@gmail.com
2026-08-06ASoC: codecs: cpcap: set voice DAI format as specified in DTIvaylo Dimitrov
We can have port endpoints with different DAI formats, make sure those are actually set-up Signed-off-by: Ivaylo Dimitrov <ivo.g.dimitrov.75@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805144434.1290261-3-ivo.g.dimitrov.75@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-08-06ASoC: cpcap: Remove modem-specific voice call supportIvaylo Dimitrov
Revert commit 0dedbde5062d ("ASoC: cpcap: Implement set_tdm_slot for voice call support"). The reverted implementation was added to support a modem driver that directly locates and configures the codec DAI using snd_soc_find_dai() together with snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(), snd_soc_dai_set_fmt() and snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot(). The DAI configuration should instead be provided by the ASoC DAI link, allowing the machine driver or DT to describe the interface rather than having a client driver configure the codec directly. Remove the ad hoc voice call implementation. Signed-off-by: Ivaylo Dimitrov <ivo.g.dimitrov.75@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805144434.1290261-2-ivo.g.dimitrov.75@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-08-05Merge tag 'nf-next-26-07-31' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter updates for net-next The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next: 1) Update conncount to use the original tuple after ct lookup to ensure consistent counting, from Fernando F. Mancera. 2) Remove redundant net_device field in info structure that helps parse the flowtable path discovery. 3) Move net_device to flowtable check to the flowtable discovery path parser. This is preparation work to pass the tunnel dst_entry via .fill_forward_path. 4) Update DSA .fill_forward_path to break at the user DSA, since the conduit DSA is not used in the datapath. This slighly simplifies the flowtable path discovery parser. 5) Do not advance index in the path stack prematurely, otherwise it points to uninitialized slots on error. Not an issue currently but it could be once tunnel dst_entry is passed via .fill_forward_path. 6) Pass the tunnel dst_entry via dev_fill_forward_path(). 7) Update ipip and ip6ip6 tunnels to pass the dst_entry through dev_fill_forward_path(). 8) Call skb_valid_dst() before accessing skb_dst() to ensure dst_entry is not a template. 9) Use UNACK timeout when RST packet does not match the expected window while in ESTABLISHED state, the existing approach the CLOSE state timeout which is only 10 seconds. Adopt a more conservative timeout by default for this case. * tag 'nf-next-26-07-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next: netfilter: conntrack: tcp: use UNACK timeout for non-closing RST packets netfilter: nf_tables: call skb_valid_dst() before skb_dst() netfilter: flowtable: release tunnel route on error when building forward path net: pass dst via net_device_path in dev_fill_forward_path() net: do not advance stack index from dev_fwd_path() net: dsa: stop at the user device in .fill_forward_path netfilter: flowtable: consolidate flowtable device check netfilter: flowtable: consolidate net_device field in nft_forward_info struct netfilter: conncount: normalize tuple and zone on successful ct lookup ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731153402.851224-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nfJakub Kicinski
Partial pull of the nf-26-07-31 tag Pablo says: ==================== The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS fixes net, this includes fixes for ebtables nflog target, ipset hash type, IPVS kthread estimator 1) Prevent IPVS kthread estimator from draining the est_temp_list when netns is being dismantled. From Zhiling Zou. 2) Missing module nflog refcount bump from ebtables nflog target from .checkentry path. Similar dependency exists already in xt_NFLOG and nft_log. From Chengfeng Ye. 3) Use RCU to fix ipset bookkeeping of cidr values on weakly-ordered architectures. From Jozsef Kadlecsik. 4) Use atomic64_t for set->ext_size in ipset to fix parallel inserts and deletes racing on updating it. From Jozsef Kadlecsik. 5) Add small wrappers for hash and bucket size to prepare the update of ipset hash set types to rhashtable, from Florian Westphal. 6) Add mtype_del_cidr_all() and use it to prepare the migration of ipset hash types to rhashtable. From Florian Westphal. 7) Replace existing ipset call_rcu() based destruction with rcu_work api also to ease the transition to rhashtable. Also from Florian. 8) Avoid reading the IPv4 ihl field multiple times to prevent local attacker to cause out-of-bounds write in ip_vs_nat_icmp(), from Julian Anastasov. 9) Restore the checksum validations that could be needed by the IPVS FORWARD hook. Also from Julian. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731151806.849724-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-06rust: alloc: add Vec::zeroed methodTimur Tabi
Add a constructor for kernel Vec that allocates a vector of a given length with all elements zero-initialized. Memory is allocated with the __GFP_ZERO flag, matching the existing KBox::zeroed() pattern. Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-2-ttabi@nvidia.com Co-developed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-08-05Documentation/arch/x86/amd-debugging: Add example for reset registerDaniel Gibson
The amd debugging documentation didn't state how to identify kernel log lines with information from the reset register about the cause of a previous random reboot. Add an example. Suggested-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Gibson <daniel@gibson.sh> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624124326.746525-2-daniel@gibson.sh
2026-08-05KVM: selftests: Test one random GP counter in PMU arch events testcaseSean Christopherson
To significantly reduce the PMU counter test's runtime, without sacrificing test coverage in the aggregate, test a random GP counter in the arch events testcase instead of testing every possible GP counter. Testing every PMC in every run of the test significantly increases the runtime of the test, without providing an equivalent increase in validation coverage, as the odds of a KVM having a bug that only affected a subset of counters and only when testing all other counters are extremely low. Opportunistically clean up kvm_random_u64_in_range() to eliminate unnecessary newlines. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804210046.3413149-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>