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The kernel/module/dups.c file relies on the following definitions and
associated functions:
* module_param() -> linux/moduleparam.h,
* DEFINE_MUTEX() -> linux/mutex.h,
* LIST_HEAD(), list_for_each_entry(), ... -> linux/list.h,
* refcount_t, refcount_inc(), ... -> linux/refcount.h,
* MODULE_NAME_LEN -> linux/module.h,
* completion, complete_all(), ... -> linux/completion.h,
* delayed_work, work_struct, ... -> linux/workqueue.h,
* lockdep_assert_held() -> linux/lockdep.h,
* strcmp(), memcpy() -> linux/string.h,
* container_of() -> linux/container_of.h,
* DEFINE_FREE(), __free(), scoped_guard() -> linux/cleanup.h,
* kzalloc_obj(), kfree() -> linux/slab.h,
* pr_debug(), pr_warn() -> linux/printk.h,
* WARN() -> linux/bug.h,
* TASK_KILLABLE -> linux/sched.h,
* HZ -> linux/param.h.
Update the file's include list accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
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Use strcmp() instead of strlen()+memcmp() to compare module names in
kmod_dup_request_lookup(), since all strings are NUL-terminated.
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
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Use scope-based cleanup helpers for kmod_dup_mutex and kmod_req to shorten
the code and to clarify where the lock is taken in
kmod_dup_request_exists_wait().
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
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The kmod dups code preallocates kmod_dup_req before taking kmod_dup_mutex
to avoid allocating memory while holding the lock. This provides little
benefit, since the allocation is fast and can safely be done under the
lock. On the other hand, it leads to unnecessary allocations when the
request turns out to be a duplicate and slightly complicates the code.
Allocate kmod_dup_req only when needed and introduce a helper function
alloc_kmod_req() to initialize the structure.
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
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The kmod dups code uses RCU to ensure that a kmod_dup_req instance is freed
only after it is no longer referenced. When releasing an instance, the
kmod_dup_request_delete() function removes the kmod_dup_req from the
dup_kmod_reqs list, waits via synchronize_rcu() and finally frees it.
However, this doesn't work correctly because parallel users referencing the
instance in kmod_dup_request_exists_wait() don't enter an RCU read-side
critical section. This can result in a use-after-free.
The kmod_dup_request_exists_wait() function may need to hold a valid
reference to a kmod_dup_req instance across a blocking wait until the
corresponding modprobe command completes. This makes it unsuitable for RCU.
Fix the issue by changing the lifecycle management of kmod_dup_req to use
reference counting.
Fixes: 8660484ed1cf ("module: add debugging auto-load duplicate module support")
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
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When kmod_dup_request_announce() announces the completion of
a request_module() call to duplicate waiters, it queues a work item to
invoke kmod_dup_request_complete(), and only that function calls
complete_all().
This adds an arbitrary delay that is unnecessary and provides little
benefit. Call complete_all() directly from kmod_dup_request_announce()
instead.
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
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Add support for parsing boolean module parameters in the Rust
module! macro.
Currently, only integer types are supported by the `module_param!`
macros. This patch implements the `ModuleParam` trait for `bool`
by delegating the string parsing to the existing C implementation
via `kstrtobool_bytes()`. It also wires up `PARAM_OPS_BOOL` so that
the Rust parameter system correctly links to the C `param_ops_bool`
structure.
For demonstration and verification, a boolean parameter is added
to `samples/rust/rust_minimal.rs`.
Support for boolean parameters will initially be used by the Rust
null block driver [1].
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260609-rnull-v6-19-rc5-send-v2-4-82c7404542e2@kernel.org/ [1]
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5
Signed-off-by: Wenzhao Liao <wenzhaoliao@ruc.edu.cn>
Tested-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-modules/20260411130254.3510128-1-wenzhaoliao@ruc.edu.cn/
[ppavlu: add motivation to the commit message and rebase the patch]
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
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For `Copy` parameter types it is more ergonomic to retrieve the
parameter value by copy than through a shared reference. Change
`ModuleParamAccess::value` to return `T` by copy when `T: Copy`,
and rename the previous reference-returning accessor to
`value_ref`. Update the in-tree caller in `rust_minimal`.
Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
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Historically, various parameter-handling code kept pointers into
module::args, most notably the charp support. However, in 2009,
commit e180a6b7759a ("param: fix charp parameters set via sysfs") changed
charp parameters to kstrdup() the input string as well. As a result,
module::args now mostly wastes memory.
The last users that still pointed into module::args have now been cleaned
up, so remove this data.
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
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When simdisk support is built as a loadable module,
simdisk_param_set_filename() receives a pointer into module::args and
stores each filename pointer as is.
In preparation for removing module::args, update the simdisk.filename
parameter code to copy the provided string. This is somewhat complicated by
the fact that simdisk support can also be built-in, in which case the
parameters are parsed during early boot before slab is available. In that
case, the command line itself is preserved for the lifetime of the kernel,
so continue storing the incoming pointer directly.
Reviewed-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
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The linker script scripts/module.lds.S contains an unused DISCARD_EH_FRAME
definition introduced by commit 68c76ad4a957 ("arm64: unwind: add
asynchronous unwind tables to kernel and modules").
As shown in an earlier version of that patch [1], DISCARD_EH_FRAME was
meant to be used by SANITIZER_DISCARDS in the same file, as follows:
-# define SANITIZER_DISCARDS *(.eh_frame)
+# define SANITIZER_DISCARDS DISCARD_EH_FRAME
However, in the meantime, SANITIZER_DISCARDS was removed entirely from
module.lds.S by commit 89245600941e ("cfi: Switch to -fsanitize=kcfi").
Eventually, the mentioned commit 68c76ad4a957 only added the new
DISCARD_EH_FRAME definition to this file without actually using it.
The file include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h contains a similar
DISCARD_EH_FRAME definition for vmlinux to discard .eh_frame sections that
may be present when CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL, CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC or
CONFIG_KCSAN is enabled. Testing these options on arm64 with LLVM 19.1 did
not show any unexpected .eh_frame sections in modules.
Remove the unused DISCARD_EH_FRAME definition from scripts/module.lds.S.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20220701152724.3343599-2-ardb@kernel.org/ [1]
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
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module_total_size() returns unsigned int but uses a signed int
accumulator. While the result is numerically correct, the type
mismatch is misleading.
Change the accumulator to unsigned int to match the return type.
Signed-off-by: Naveen Kumar Chaudhary <naveen.osdev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
[ppavlu: correct the commit title]
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
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Both try_add_failed_module() and kmod_dup_request_exists_wait() use
memcpy() with strlen() to copy module names into fixed-size
char[MODULE_NAME_LEN] buffers. Neither performs a bounds check on the
copy. Current callers always pass names originating from
mod->name (itself char[MODULE_NAME_LEN]), so this is not exploitable
today. However both functions accept a plain const char * with no
documented length contract, making them latent buffer overflows if a
future caller passes a longer string.
Replace memcpy() with strscpy() in both sites, which bounds the copy
to MODULE_NAME_LEN and always NUL-terminates.
Signed-off-by: Naveen Kumar Chaudhary <naveen.osdev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
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The comment wrongly references to /sys/modules/XYZ/parameters/ directory
instead of /sys/module/XYZ/parameters/. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <zenghui.yu@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
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Add helper with primary purpose is to efficiently trace a specific
physical memory address back to its corresponding TTM buffer object.
v3:
- use mm->chunk_size minimum allocation granularity (Arun)
v2:
- %s/gpu_buddy_addr_to_block/gpu_buddy_allocated_addr_to_block(MattA)
- remove clear->avail and split nodes check(MattA)
- Adapt lockdep(MattB)
Signed-off-by: Tejas Upadhyay <tejas.upadhyay@intel.com>
Cc: Arunpravin Paneer Selvam <arunpravin.paneerselvam@amd.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Reviewed-by: Arunpravin Paneer Selvam <Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Arunpravin Paneer Selvam <Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806053624.3215216-5-tejas.upadhyay@intel.com
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The symbol lookup code assumes the queried address resides in either
MOD_TEXT or MOD_INIT_TEXT. This breaks for addresses in other module
memory regions (e.g. rodata or data), resulting in incorrect upper
bounds and wrong symbol size.
Select the module memory region the address belongs to instead of
hardcoding text sections. Also initialize the lower bound to the start
of that region, as searching from address 0 is unnecessary.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm
Pull CPUFreq Arm updates for 7.3 from Viresh Kumar:
"- Minor fixes / cleanups in cpufreq drivers (Dan Carpenter, Guru Das
Srinagesh, Haoxiang Li, Karl Mehltretter, Sasha Finkelstein, and Pan
Chuang).
- Fix cpufreq table creation and bios_limits() callback in the Rust
bindings (Priya Bala Govindasamy).
- Add IPQ5210 support to qcom-nvmem driver (Varadarajan Narayanan)."
* tag 'cpufreq-arm-updates-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm:
cpufreq: imx6q: fix out-of-bounds write when probed more than once
cpufreq: imx6q: fix devres accumulation across driver rebind
rust: cpufreq: Fix temporary write in Registration::bios_limit_callback
rust: cpufreq: Add CPUFREQ_TABLE_END as last table entry in TableBuilder::to_table
cpufreq: apple-soc: Calculate frequency as a 64-bit value
cpufreq: spear: Fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL bug in spear1340_set_cpu_rate()
cpufreq: brcmstb-avs: Remove redundant dev_err()
rust: rcpufreq_dt: use vertical import style
cpufreq: apple-soc: Fix OPP table cleanup
cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: Add IPQ5210 support
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm
Pull OPP (Operating Performance Points) updates for 7.3 from Viresh
Kumar:
"- Fix cleanup ordering around scope-based pointers (Gregor Herburger).
- Use clk_get_optional() for optional clocks (Praveen Talari)."
* tag 'opp-updates-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm:
opp: Use clk_get_optional() to avoid leaving opp_table->clk as an error pointer
OPP: Fix cleanup ordering
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Commit 7e53b31acc7f ("RDMA/core: Create and destroy rdma_counter using
rdma_zalloc_drv_obj()") requires drivers implementing counter ops to
embed struct rdma_counter in a driver-specific struct, register its size
via INIT_RDMA_OBJ_SIZE, and provide a counter_init callback.
The ionic driver was merged without this adaptation, causing a NULL
pointer dereference in alloc_and_bind() since rdma_zalloc_drv_obj()
allocates zero bytes when size_rdma_counter is unset.
Consolidate struct ionic_counter into a new struct ionic_rdma_counter
that embeds struct rdma_counter, replace the xarray with a lightweight
ida for ID allocation, and add the required counter_init and
INIT_RDMA_OBJ_SIZE declarations.
Fixes: ea4c399642b8 ("RDMA/ionic: Implement device stats ops")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.18
Signed-off-by: Abhijit Gangurde <abhijit.gangurde@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805053254.4023262-2-abhijit.gangurde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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ionic_fill_lif_cfg() reads eq_count from firmware uncapped, but the
eth driver only reserves ionic->neqs_per_lif MSI-X vectors for RDMA
event queues. Since ionic_rdma probes via the auxiliary bus before
the netdev is brought up, it can exhaust the shared interrupt bitmap,
causing ionic_open() to fail with -ENOSPC when allocating rx/tx
interrupts.
Cap RDMA eq_count to neqs_per_lif, which is populated by
ionic_lif_size() at PCI probe before the RDMA aux device registers.
Fixes: 8d765af51a09 ("RDMA/ionic: Register auxiliary module for ionic ethernet adapter")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Abhijit Gangurde <abhijit.gangurde@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805053254.4023262-1-abhijit.gangurde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM_SMP is referenced only on x86 in Xen specific code,
so it can be replaced with CONFIG_SMP.
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <20260805082137.1214967-5-jgross@suse.com>
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CONFIG_XEN_AUTO_XLATE is referenced only in code built with CONFIG_XEN
enabled. As it is enabled for all architectures supporting Xen, it can
be just dropped.
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <20260805082137.1214967-4-jgross@suse.com>
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On x86 CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM is now a synonym of CONFIG_XEN.
In Xen specific x86 code it can be just dropped, in non-Xen specific
x86 code it can be replaced with CONFIG_XEN.
In architecture independent code it is used only where CONFIG_XEN is
defined, so it can be replaced with CONFIG_X86 there.
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <20260805082137.1214967-3-jgross@suse.com>
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CONFIG_XEN depends on CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC already, so the dependency
of CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM on CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC can be dropped.
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <20260805082137.1214967-2-jgross@suse.com>
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sk_mc_loop() can be called for sockets that are neither AF_INET
nor AF_INET6 (e.g. AF_PACKET sockets when sending packets via raw/packet
socket over virtual devices such as VRF or ipvlan).
In such cases, sk_family is not AF_INET/AF_INET6 and sk_mc_loop() falls
through the switch statement and triggers WARN_ON_ONCE(1).
Non-INET sockets do not support IP_MULTICAST_LOOP or IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP
options, so loopback should default to true without generating a warning.
Fixes: f60e5990d9c1 ("ipv6: protect skb->sk accesses from recursive dereference inside the stack")
Reported-by: syzbot+22c3218a6fa219e47321@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6a72024c.13623e66.bdc14.0019.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804152048.2134341-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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siw_accept() looks up the QP supplied by userspace. If that QP is
already in RTS, the function jumps to error cleanup before associating
the incoming CEP with it.
The cleanup tests whether qp->cep is non-NULL and assumes the current
call installed the association. However, qp->cep can point to the CEP
of an existing connection. The cleanup then drops a reference from the
incoming cep, not qp->cep. Once the incoming endpoint loses its
remaining references, this can free it before the subsequent cep->qp
store, causing a use-after-free. It also clears the existing QP
association.
Only release the association reference when qp->cep is the incoming
CEP. This preserves an existing association and avoids accessing the
freed endpoint.
Fixes: 6c52fdc244b5 ("rdma/siw: connection management")
Signed-off-by: Shuangpeng Bai <shuangpeng.kernel@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801213632.1086548-1-shuangpeng.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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rtnl_fill_vf() emits one IFLA_VF_INFO per VF into the IFLA_VFINFO_LIST
nest and closes it with nla_nest_end(), which stores the accumulated
length into nla_len. That field is a u16, so a nest larger than 65535
bytes is written truncated modulo 65536. The list dates back to commit
c02db8c6290b ("rtnetlink: make SR-IOV VF interface symmetric") in 2010
and has never been able to describe an arbitrary number of VFs; nothing
regressed, the encoding simply cannot represent it.
Nothing catches it on the way. if_nlmsg_size() adds rtnl_vfinfo_size()
for every VF, so the skb really is large enough and none of the nla_put()
calls fails. Userspace then walks the message with RTA_NEXT(), which
advances by the stored length, so parsing resumes inside VF payload and
the attributes after the nest are read out of VF data: IFLA_VF_PORTS,
IFLA_XDP, IFLA_LINKINFO, IFLA_PERM_ADDRESS, IFLA_AF_SPEC. iproute2
prints "!!!Deficit" and strictly validating parsers reject the message.
On CONFIG_DEBUG_NET kernels nla_nest_end() also splats, via the
DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE() added in commit ff205bf8c554 ("netlink: add one
debug check in nla_nest_end()").
Where the wrap falls depends on what was asked for and on the host. A VF
costs 196 bytes, 296 with statistics, 236 with GUIDs and 336 with both,
and on a kernel without CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS the
statistics carry a padding attribute each and cost 32 bytes more, making
those two 328 and 368. The nest therefore overflows somewhere between 179
and 335 VFs, and ice allows 256 per PF (ICE_MAX_SRIOV_VFS), which reaches
it. Statistics are included unless the request sets
RTEXT_FILTER_SKIP_STATS, so the common case is the one that wraps first.
A limit that moves with the requested attribute set and with the host's
alignment requirements is not something userspace can be told, so use
fixed numbers instead and document them as what the interface supports:
256 VFs, or 128 when statistics are included. Both stay well inside
U16_MAX even in the largest per-VF encoding, at 60416 and 47104 bytes
respectively. rtnl_vfinfo_cap() applies the cap in both places, so
rtnl_vfinfo_size() does not size the skb for VFs that will not be
emitted.
A device with more VFs than the limit reports a shorter
IFLA_VFINFO_LIST. IFLA_NUM_VF keeps carrying the real count, and
everything after the nest stays parsable, which is the part that is
broken today. An empty nest is already emitted for a PF with no VFs, so a
list shorter than IFLA_NUM_VF is not a new encoding.
Returning -EMSGSIZE instead, which is what nla_nest_end_safe() would
give, is not an option here: a nest that does not fit in a u16 will not
fit in a retried skb either, so it would turn a link dump on such a
device into a hard failure.
The other large nests in rtnl_fill_ifinfo() were audited and cannot
overflow. IFLA_AF_SPEC is bounded by a handful of address families at
about a kilobyte each, and IFLA_VF_PORTS would need more than 560 VFs,
which no in-tree driver allows.
Reported-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/16b289f6-b025-5dd3-443d-92d4c167e79c@intel.com/
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5
Signed-off-by: Artem Lytkin <iprintercanon@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801114944.115272-1-iprintercanon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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of_parse_phandle() and of_find_device_by_node() both acquire references,
but the ISPCORE probe never releases them. The device node reference is
leaked immediately, and the VSPX device reference is leaked on probe
failures and on driver removal.
Drop the node reference once the platform device has been looked up, and
release the device reference on the probe error paths and in the remove
path.
Signed-off-by: Linmao Li <lilinmao@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
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v4l2_device_register() takes a reference to the parent device, but the
ISPCORE remove path never calls v4l2_device_unregister(). The reference
is therefore leaked whenever an ISPCORE is removed.
Probe failures after rppx1_create() also return without destroying the
RPPX1 object.
Unregister the V4L2 device and destroy the RPPX1 object on the
corresponding error paths, and unregister the V4L2 device during removal.
v4l2_device_unregister() also unregisters all attached subdevices, so it
replaces the narrower subdevice-only cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Linmao Li <lilinmao@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
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The VBLANK path returned immediately when programming VMAX failed after
pm_runtime_get_if_in_use() had taken a runtime PM reference. Break out of
the switch instead so the common pm_runtime_put() path is used.
Fixes: 3bcae55ab96a ("media: i2c: imx415: Add read/write control of VBLANK")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Michael Riesch <michael.riesch@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Narasimharao Vadlamudi <ahmisaranrao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
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imx415_set_testpattern() accumulates failures from cci_write(), but drops
the value and always returns success. Return the accumulated error so V4L2
reports failures to userspace.
Fixes: d5df1c7f3f83 ("media: i2c: imx415: Convert to new CCI register access helpers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Michael Riesch <michael.riesch@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Narasimharao Vadlamudi <ahmisaranrao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
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isert_put_login_tx() posts the full-feature receive buffers before
__transport_register_session() runs, so an initiator that does not wait
for the final Login Response can still have a SCSI command executed
against an se_session whose se_tpg is NULL - the same oops as the
previous patch, at target_submit+0xbe.
Post them from isert_get_rx_pdu(), which the previous patch already uses
to send that response, and post them before that send: the receive queue
is filled at the moment the initiator is told it may use it. Allocating
there keeps the existing property that a memory allocation failure cannot
happen once the final Login Response is on the wire.
The receive queue is already empty between the final Login Request and
isert_post_recvm(); this moves the second point later, from a median of
92 us to 172 us over 1200 logins. Only an initiator that sends before it
has been told to can reach that window, and on IB and RoCE its send is
retried there until the buffers appear - isert_rdma_accept() asks for
rnr_retry_count = 7. iWARP has no RNR flow control, so there the same
send terminates the connection instead.
Measured over rxe, 400 login cycles per run, with an initiator that does
not wait: an instrumented build counted no entries to isert_recv_done()
before the buffers are posted in 10 runs, where that initiator oopsed
8 of 10 unpatched runs and 5 of 10 with only the previous patch.
Not tested: iWARP, discovery sessions over iSER, and real HCAs.
Fixes: b8d26b3be8b3 ("iser-target: Add iSCSI Extensions for RDMA (iSER) target driver")
Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee <yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731041212.1733364-2-yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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isert_put_login_tx() puts the final Login Response on the wire before
__transport_register_session(), which iscsi_post_login_handler() reaches
only after iscsi_target_do_login() returns. An initiator that issues a
SCSI command as soon as it sees that response can have it executed against
an se_session whose se_tpg is still NULL, and the ib-comp-wq worker oopses
on the NULL dereference.
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000000f: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000078-0x000000000000007f]
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 178 Comm: kworker/0:1H Not tainted 7.2.0-rc5-V2CTL-gf5098b6bae76 #10 PREEMPT(lazy)
Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, arch_caps fix, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
Workqueue: ib-comp-wq ib_cq_poll_work
RIP: 0010:target_submit+0xbe/0x390
Code: fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 89 02 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4d 8b 64 24 18 49 8d 7c 24 78 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 5a 02 00 00 48 8d 7b 78 4d 8b 6c 24 78 48 b8 00
RSP: 0018:ffff8881058cfa78 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88810c78c6f0 RCX: ffffffff964bb363
RDX: 000000000000000f RSI: 00000000fffffe00 RDI: 0000000000000078
RBP: 1ffff11020b19f52 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1020b19f52
R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffff88810596c000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff88810c61b000 R14: ffff88810c6a3400 R15: ffff88810c61b044
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881822b2000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f1f1b83c000 CR3: 000000006fe72001 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_bh+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_target_submit+0x10/0x10
? mutex_lock+0x81/0xe0
? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10
? iscsit_execute_cmd+0x650/0x850
iscsit_sequence_cmd+0x186/0x3d0
iscsit_process_scsi_cmd+0x87/0x300
isert_recv_done+0x1002/0x2390
? __pfx_isert_recv_done+0x10/0x10
? rxe_poll_cq+0x253/0x3d0
? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x1dc/0xa70
__ib_process_cq+0xe1/0x390
ib_cq_poll_work+0x46/0x150
process_one_work+0x633/0x1030
? assign_work+0x11d/0x370
worker_thread+0x45b/0xd10
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0x2c6/0x3b0
? recalc_sigpending+0x15c/0x1e0
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x36e/0x5a0
? __pfx_ret_from_fork+0x10/0x10
? __switch_to+0x572/0xdd0
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
</TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Delay the final Login Response instead. isert_get_rx_pdu() runs from
iscsi_target_rx_thread() after conn->rx_login_comp, completed by
iscsi_post_login_handler() after __transport_register_session(); iscsi-TCP
and cxgbit already take PDUs from that thread, isert alone does not. The
buffers are still posted first, so the initiator's first command does not
meet an empty receive queue and nothing depends on RNR flow control, and
the header and payload live in isert_conn, not in the struct iscsi_login
that iscsi_target_nego_release() frees first.
Over rxe, 400 login cycles per run, the oops appeared in 10 of 20
unpatched runs and in none of 20 runs with this patch. An
initiator that never waits is handled by the next patch.
Not tested: iWARP, discovery sessions over iSER, and real HCAs.
Fixes: b8d26b3be8b3 ("iser-target: Add iSCSI Extensions for RDMA (iSER) target driver")
Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee <yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731041212.1733364-1-yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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The ASUS UM6702RA/RC (subsystem 0x1043:0x1ee2) currently has two
duplicate quirk entries: one using HDA_CODEC_QUIRK with
ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_I2C_SPEAKER2_TO_DAC1, and another using
SND_PCI_QUIRK with ALC287_FIXUP_CS35L41_I2C_2.
Since these entries cover the same machine, the duplicate is redundant
and should be merged. The correct fixup to keep is
ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_I2C_SPEAKER2_TO_DAC1, as it additionally addresses
the issue where the volume cannot be adjusted properly.
Merge the two entries into a single SND_PCI_QUIRK entry with the
appropriate fixup.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Heng <zhangheng@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806054505.43717-2-zhangheng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The ASUS Strix G615 series (subsystem IDs 0x1043:0x1204 and 0x1043:0x1214)
currently have duplicate quirk entries: one using HDA_CODEC_QUIRK with
ALC287_FIXUP_TAS2781_I2C, and another using SND_PCI_QUIRK with
ALC287_FIXUP_TXNW2781_I2C_ASUS.
Since these entries cover the same machines, the duplicate entries are
redundant and may cause confusion. The correct fixup for these models
should be ALC287_FIXUP_TXNW2781_I2C_ASUS, as the TAS2781 fixup was
likely a mistake.
Merge the two entries into a single SND_PCI_QUIRK entry with the
correct fixup, removing the redundant HDA_CODEC_QUIRK entries.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Heng <zhangheng@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806054505.43717-1-zhangheng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The mute LED on the HP Laptop 15-dy0xxx (PCI SSID 103c:864f, Realtek
ALC236) does not work, because the machine has no entry in the quirk
table. No fixup is applied, so no mute LED classdev is registered and
nothing ever drives the LED.
The LED is controlled by COEF index 0x07, bit 0. This was verified on
the hardware with hda-verb: setting the bit lights the mute LED and
clearing it turns the LED off.
hda-verb /dev/snd/hwC0D0 0x20 SET_COEF_INDEX 0x07
hda-verb /dev/snd/hwC0D0 0x20 SET_PROC_COEF 0x1 # LED on
hda-verb /dev/snd/hwC0D0 0x20 SET_PROC_COEF 0x200 # LED off
That is exactly what ALC236_FIXUP_HP_MUTE_LED_COEFBIT2 configures, and
the closely related HP Laptop 15-dw0xxx (103c:85f0) already uses it.
Bit 9 (0x200) is set by default on this board and is preserved by the
fixup's read-modify-write.
Tested on an HP Laptop 15-dy0xxx (SKU 7FU54UA#ABA, board 864F,
BIOS F.40).
Signed-off-by: Carl Quist <equalizerjr@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/CAOtcGaxXndKxTK5MVSEcmF-LUy+V51K7fhE=qvLA+VvW5ZyCNA@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The internal mic boost on the Positivo N15RPE-S is too high.
Fix this by applying the ALC269_FIXUP_LIMIT_INT_MIC_BOOST fixup to the machine
to limit the gain.
Signed-off-by: Edson Juliano Drosdeck <edson.drosdeck@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805154518.19093-1-edson.drosdeck@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Due to security concerns, remove the SGI GRU driver, which cannot be used
on anything newer than the long time unsupported UV2 platform.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@hpe.com>
Acked-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@arm.com>
Acked-By: Robin Holt <robinmholt@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/amyzGw1-MVLpNH-d@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Working XP drivers require the GRU driver. The GRU driver is being
removed, so remove XP as well.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@hpe.com>
Acked-by: Robin Holt <robinmholt@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/amyxgPYeowzWt_8W@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The IBM Remote Supervisor Adapter (RSA) and RSA II were out-of-band
management PCI/ISA cards introduced in the early 2000s for ancient
IBM eServer xSeries machines. IBM deprecated the RSA family and
replaced it with the Integrated Management Module (IMM) around 2008.
IBM subsequently sold its x86 server business to Lenovo in 2014, and
modern systems use entirely different BMC architectures.
This hardware has been completely obsolete and out of production for
over 15 years. Surviving physical servers using this specific hardware
would be running ancient 32-bit processors vastly unsuited for modern
kernels.
A review of the recent git history shows that aside from mechanical
treewide VFS API updates, the only recent activities are out-of-bounds
fixes in command_file_write and MFA handling. These fixes address
userspace-triggered security vulnerabilities and fuzzer-discovered
MMIO bugs rather than functional issues reported by active hardware users.
Keeping this obsolete driver in the tree leaves an unnecessary attack
surface and acts as a "fuzzing honeypot", forcing core maintainers to
endlessly review CVEs and OOB fixes for dead hardware, while also paying
a maintenance tax to drag it through modern API refactorings.
Remove the driver entirely.
Signed-off-by: Mingyu Wang <25181214217@stu.xidian.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801070756.161698-1-25181214217@stu.xidian.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/krzk/linux-w1 into char-misc-next
Krzysztof writes:
1-Wire bus drivers for v7.3
1. Improve (fix) ds2482 driver module autoloading, when probing from
Devicetree.
2. Convert HDQ One Wire devicetree bindings to DT schema format.
3. Fixes for handling incorrect data from potentially malicious
hardware, looking theoretical issues but still worth to fix.
Affected drivers: w1 core code, ds28e17 and ds2482.
* tag 'w1-drv-7.3' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/krzk/linux-w1:
w1: ds2482: Fix signedness bug in ds2482_w1_triplet()
w1: validate slave string length before checking separator
w1: ds28e17: reject an oversize length on an I2C block read
dt-bindings: w1: Convert HDQ One Wire to DT schema
w1: ds2482: add OF device match table
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ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fpga/linux-fpga into char-misc-next
Xu writes:
FPGA Manager changes for 7.3-rc1
- Michal replaces the open code by devm_clk_get_prepared() in xilinx
fpga driver
- Tien Fixes the incorrect usage of stratix10_svc_done() in altera
fpga driver
- Greg adds error handling for fpga dfl driver
- Pan removes redundant dev_err() in xilinx fpga driver
- Daisuke fixes a potential out-of-bounds read in altera fpga driver
- Ayananta fixes spelling in fpga dfl ABI doc
All patches have been reviewed on the mailing list, and have been in the
last linux-next releases (as part of our for-next branch).
Signed-off-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@intel.com>
* tag 'fpga-for-v7.3-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fpga/linux-fpga:
fpga: dfl: fix spelling in sysfs-platform-dfl-port ABI documentation
fpga: altera-cvp: Avoid out-of-bounds read in trailing byte write
fpga: zynq-fpga: Remove redundant dev_err()
fpga: dfl: fme: add error handling
fpga: stratix10-soc: Fix SVC mailbox handling during reconfiguration
fpga: xilinx-pr-decoupler: Use devm_clk_get_prepared()
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ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wbg/counter into char-misc-next
William writes:
Counter updates for 7.3
Remove superfluous dev_err() and dev_err_probe() calls from
stm32-timer-cnt, ti-eqep, and ti-ecap-capture now that
devm_request_irq() and devm_request_threaded_irq() automatically
log error messages on failure.
* tag 'counter-updates-for-7.3' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wbg/counter:
counter: ti-eqep: Remove redundant dev_err_probe()
counter: ti-ecap-capture: Remove redundant dev_err_probe()
counter: stm32-timer-cnt: Remove redundant dev_err()
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ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wbg/counter into char-misc-linus
William writes:
Counter fixes for 7.2
A fix for microchip-tcb-capture to read the devicetree "reg" cell into a
u32 variable to match the expected data type.
* tag 'counter-fixes-for-7.2' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wbg/counter:
counter: microchip-tcb-capture: Fix DT channel validation
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Kaitao Cheng says:
====================
bpf: Allow selected kfuncs under bpf_spin_lock
The verifier currently has a hard-coded allowlist of kfuncs that may be
called while a BPF program holds a bpf_spin_lock. This works for the
small set of built-in kfuncs known to the verifier, but it does not give
kfunc providers a registration-time way to declare that a kfunc is safe
in such a region. In particular, module kfuncs cannot be added to that
allowlist without changing verifier code.
This series adds a new KF_SPINLOCK_SAFE kfunc flag and teaches the
verifier to use kfunc registration metadata when deciding whether a
kfunc call is allowed while a bpf_spin_lock is held.
The built-in kfuncs that are currently accepted by the verifier's
lock-held allowlist are annotated with the new flag. This preserves the
existing behavior while removing the verifier-side category checks and
uses the same mechanism for built-in and module kfuncs.
The selftest coverage marks one bpf_testmod kfunc as KF_SPINLOCK_SAFE
and verifies that it can be called under a bpf_spin_lock. It also calls
another registered but unmarked bpf_testmod kfunc under the lock and
checks that the verifier rejects it.
Changes in v2:
- Rename KF_SPIN_LOCK to KF_SPINLOCK_SAFE. (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi,
Leon Hwang)
- Deprecate the verifier's lock-held allowlist mechanism and annotate the
relevant kfuncs uniformly with KF_SPINLOCK_SAFE (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi)
- Add selftests. (Leon Hwang)
Link to v1:
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/DKG0YUDSTBUY.1X220287HT9V3@gmail.com/
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805153340.34776-1-kaitao.cheng@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
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The verifier uses kfunc registration flags to decide whether a kfunc may
be called while a BPF program holds a bpf_spin_lock.
Mark bpf_testmod_test_mod_kfunc() as KF_SPINLOCK_SAFE and verify that it
can be called while holding a bpf_spin_lock. Also attempt to call the
unmarked bpf_kfunc_trigger_ctx_check() under the lock and verify that the
program is rejected.
Signed-off-by: Kaitao Cheng <chengkaitao@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260805153340.34776-4-kaitao.cheng@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
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The verifier currently keeps a hard-coded list of kfuncs that may be
called while holding a bpf_spin_lock. With KF_SPINLOCK_SAFE available,
retaining this list creates two sources of truth and requires verifier
changes whenever another lock-safe kfunc is added.
Mark every kfunc currently accepted by kfunc_spin_allowed() with
KF_SPINLOCK_SAFE. This covers the graph, numeric iterator, resource
spin lock, arena, and stream kfuncs.
Remove the obsolete category checks and make kfunc_spin_allowed() rely
solely on the kfunc registration metadata. This preserves the behavior
of existing kfuncs while using the same mechanism for built-in and
module kfuncs.
Signed-off-by: Kaitao Cheng <chengkaitao@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260805153340.34776-3-kaitao.cheng@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
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Introduce the KF_SPINLOCK_SAFE kfunc metadata flag in BTF so kfuncs may
be explicitly marked as safe to call while holding bpf_spin_lock.
Allow kfuncs defined in kernel modules to be marked with KF_SPINLOCK_SAFE.
Example: BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, $kfunc_name, KF_SPINLOCK_SAFE)
Signed-off-by: Kaitao Cheng <chengkaitao@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260805153340.34776-2-kaitao.cheng@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
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sdw_slave_port_config() validates that a port number is within the
generic valid range, but does not verify that the Slave exposes the
port for the requested stream direction. As a result, an in-range but
unsupported port, or a valid port used in the wrong direction, can be
accepted.
Use sdw_get_slave_dpn_prop() to perform the direction-specific lookup
and reject unsupported ports before storing the runtime configuration.
Signed-off-by: Eric Wu <kunjinkao.jp@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731123415.34070-1-kunjinkao.jp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
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sdw_slave_set_frequency() treats class_id and prop.clock_reg_supported
as equivalent evidence that a slave implements the bus-clock base and
scale registers, but the bank-switch reprogramming path checks class_id
alone, so a class-0 slave that declared the registers never gets the
next-bank scale written there. The registers are SoundWire 1.2, not
SDCA, so a device may well implement them without setting the class
field.
Extend the helper to honor clock_reg_supported, as discussed with
Pierre-Louis in the WCD9378 review. This also makes a link whose
peripherals all declare clock_reg_supported eligible for dynamic clock
scaling in the generic bandwidth allocation, which is what declaring
the registers means.
With the helper extended, sdw_slave_set_frequency()'s open-coded test
computes the same predicate; call the helper there instead, so future
quirks or updates land in one place.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/5717102b-f7ab-42b2-8065-064d94dd2bee@linux.dev/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6991398d-4ae4-45ee-85d0-3b66462fec1d@linux.dev/
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5
Signed-off-by: Jorijn van der Graaf <jorijnvdgraaf@catcrafts.net>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728173542.61146-2-jorijnvdgraaf@catcrafts.net
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
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