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2026-04-27net/sched: netem: fix queue limit check to include reordered packetsStephen Hemminger
The queue limit check in netem_enqueue() uses q->t_len which only counts packets in the internal tfifo. Packets placed in sch->q by the reorder path (__qdisc_enqueue_head) are not counted, allowing the total queue occupancy to exceed sch->limit under reordering. Include sch->q.qlen in the limit check. Fixes: f8d4bc455047 ("net/sched: netem: account for backlog updates from child qdisc") Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260418032027.900913-3-stephen@networkplumber.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-27net/sched: netem: fix probability gaps in 4-state loss modelStephen Hemminger
The 4-state Markov chain in loss_4state() has gaps at the boundaries between transition probability ranges. The comparisons use: if (rnd < a4) else if (a4 < rnd && rnd < a1 + a4) When rnd equals a boundary value exactly, neither branch matches and no state transition occurs. The redundant lower-bound check (a4 < rnd) is already implied by being in the else branch. Remove the unnecessary lower-bound comparisons so the ranges are contiguous and every random value produces a transition, matching the GI (General and Intuitive) loss model specification. This bug goes back to original implementation of this model. Fixes: 661b79725fea ("netem: revised correlated loss generator") Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260418032027.900913-2-stephen@networkplumber.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-27netdevsim: zero initialize struct iphdr in dummy sk_buffNikola Z. Ivanov
Syzbot reports a KMSAN uninit-value originating from nsim_dev_trap_skb_build, with the allocation also being performed in the same function. Fix this by calling skb_put_zero instead of skb_put to guarantee zero initialization of the whole IP header. Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=23d7fcd204e3837866ff Fixes: da58f90f11f5 ("netdevsim: Add devlink-trap support") Signed-off-by: Nikola Z. Ivanov <zlatistiv@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260426201434.742030-1-zlatistiv@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-27Merge tag 'cgroup-for-7.1-rc1-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo: - Fix UAF race in psi pressure_write() against cgroup file release by extending cgroup_mutex coverage and ordering of->priv access after cgroup_kn_lock_live() - Fix integer overflow in rdmacg_try_charge() when usage equals INT_MAX by performing the increment in s64 - Fix asymmetric DL bandwidth accounting on cpuset attach rollback by recording the CPU used by dl_bw_alloc() so cancel_attach() returns the reservation to the same root domain - Fix nr_dying_subsys_* race that briefly showed 0 in cgroup.stat after rmdir by incrementing from kill_css() instead of offline_css() - Typo fix in cgroup-v2 documentation * tag 'cgroup-for-7.1-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: docs: cgroup: fix typo 'protetion' -> 'protection' cgroup: Increment nr_dying_subsys_* from rmdir context cgroup/cpuset: record DL BW alloc CPU for attach rollback cgroup/rdma: fix integer overflow in rdmacg_try_charge() sched/psi: fix race between file release and pressure write
2026-04-27Documentation: net/smc: correct old value of smcr_max_recv_wrMahanta Jambigi
The smc-sysctl.rst documentation incorrectly stated that the previous hardcoded maximum number of WR buffers on the receive path (smcr_max_recv_wr) was 16. The correct historical value used before the introduction of the sysctl control was 48. Update the documentation to reflect the accurate historical value. Also fix a couple of minor typos. Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sidraya Jayagond <sidraya@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260424052336.3262350-1-mjambigi@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-27Merge tag 'fs_for_v7.1-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull isofs and udf fixes from Jan Kara: "Several isofs and udf fixes" * tag 'fs_for_v7.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: docs: isofs: replace dead ECMA-119 FTP link udf: reject descriptors with oversized CRC length isofs: use QSTR_LEN() in isofs_cmp isofs: validate block number from NFS file handle in isofs_export_iget isofs: validate Rock Ridge CE continuation extent against volume size
2026-04-27Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v7.1-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull fsnotify fixes from Jan Kara: "Three fixes for fsnotify / fanotify" * tag 'fsnotify_for_v7.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: fsnotify: fix inode reference leak in fsnotify_recalc_mask() fanotify: Fix spelling mistake "enforecement" -> "enforcement" fanotify: fix false positive on permission events
2026-04-28spi: axiado: replace usleep_range() with udelay() in IRQ pathFelix Gu
ax_spi_fill_tx_fifo() can be called from ax_spi_irq() which is a hard irq handler. Replace usleep_range(10, 10) with udelay(10) in atomic context. Fixes: e75a6b00ad79 ("spi: axiado: Add driver for Axiado SPI DB controller") Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <ustc.gu@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428-axiado-v1-1-cd767500af72@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-04-27Merge tag 'for-7.1-rc1-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: - space reservation fixes: - correctly undo 'may_use' accounting for remap tree - avoid double decrement of 'may_use' when submitting async io - actually enable the shutdown ioctl callback (not just the superblock ops) - raid stripe tree fixes when deleting extents - add missing error handling - fix various incorrect values set - fix transaction state when removing a directory, possibly leading to EIO during log replay - additional b-tree node key checks during metadata readahead - error handling and transaction abort updates * tag 'for-7.1-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: fix double-decrement of bytes_may_use in submit_one_async_extent() btrfs: check return value of btrfs_partially_delete_raid_extent() btrfs: handle -EAGAIN from btrfs_duplicate_item and refresh stale leaf pointer btrfs: replace ASSERT with proper error handling in stripe lookup fallback btrfs: fix wrong min_objectid in btrfs_previous_item() call btrfs: fix raid stripe search missing entries at leaf boundaries btrfs: copy devid in btrfs_partially_delete_raid_extent() btrfs: handle unexpected free-space-tree key types btrfs: fix missing last_unlink_trans update when removing a directory btrfs: don't clobber errors in add_remap_tree_entries() btrfs: enable shutdown ioctl for non-experimental builds btrfs: apply first key check for readahead when possible btrfs: abort transaction in do_remap_reloc_trans() on failure btrfs: fix bytes_may_use leak in do_remap_reloc_trans() btrfs: fix bytes_may_use leak in move_existing_remap()
2026-04-27Merge tag 'for-7.1/dm-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper fix from Mikulas Patocka: - fix metadata corruption in dm-thin * tag 'for-7.1/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: dm-thin: fix metadata refcount underflow
2026-04-27selinux: don't reserve xattr slot when we won't fill itDavid Windsor
Move lsm_get_xattr_slot() below the SBLABEL_MNT check so we don't leave a NULL-named slot in the array when returning -EOPNOTSUPP; filesystem initxattrs() callbacks stop iterating at the first NULL ->name, silently dropping xattrs installed by later LSMs. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-04-27MAINTAINERS: add pcnet_cs to PCMCIAJakub Kicinski
Per discussion under the Link make sure Dominik can help with the patches to drivers/net/ethernet/8390/pcnet_cs.c cc: linux@dominikbrodowski.net Link: https://lore.kernel.org/aeomUh5JqFvkLTH7@scops.dominikbrodowski.net Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260423220857.3490118-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-28regulator: Add PMAU0102 RPMH regulator supportMark Brown
Shawn Guo <shengchao.guo@oss.qualcomm.com> says: This series adds RPMH regulator support for PMAU0102 PMIC found on Qualcomm Nord SoC based devices.
2026-04-28regulator: rpmh-regulator: Add RPMH regulator support for NordKamal Wadhwa
Add support for PMAU0102 PMIC voltage regulators which are present on Nord boards. Signed-off-by: Kamal Wadhwa <kamal.wadhwa@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shengchao.guo@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427011159.230698-3-shengchao.guo@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-04-28regulator: dt-bindings: qcom,rpmh: Add PMAU0102 supportShawn Guo
Add support for PMAU0102 PMIC used on Nord boards. Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shengchao.guo@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427011159.230698-2-shengchao.guo@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-04-27selinux: use sk blob accessor in socket permission helpersZongyao Chen
SELinux socket state lives in the composite LSM socket blob. sock_has_perm() and nlmsg_sock_has_extended_perms() currently dereference sk->sk_security directly, which assumes the SELinux socket blob is at offset zero. In stacked configurations that assumption does not hold. If another LSM allocates socket blob storage before SELinux, these helpers may read the wrong blob and feed invalid SID and class values into AVC checks. Use selinux_sock() instead of accessing sk->sk_security directly. Fixes: d1d991efaf34 ("selinux: Add netlink xperm support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.13+ Signed-off-by: Zongyao Chen <ZongYao.Chen@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-04-28ASoC: Intel: cht_bsw_rt5672: Simplify probe() with local 'dev' pointerSachin Mokashi
In snd_cht_mc_probe(), &pdev->dev is dereferenced repeatedly throughout the function. Introduce a local dev pointer early in the function and use it consistently in place of all open-coded &pdev->dev references. It reduces repetition, improves readability, and aligns with the common kernel driver pattern of caching the device pointer at function entry. Signed-off-by: Sachin Mokashi <sachin.mokashi@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427144619.1739971-1-sachin.mokashi@intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-04-28ASoC: wsa881x: Move custom workaround to gpiolib-ofMark Brown
On a separate branch so we can have a tag shared with gpiolib. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427-asoc-wsa881x-v2-1-9ef965f94624@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-04-28ASoC: wsa881x: Move custom workaround to gpiolib-ofLinus Walleij
The WSA881x codec driver has a local workaround for old device trees that have the "powerdown" GPIO flagged as active high, despite it is active low. This quirk can be replaced by a single quirk entry in gpiolib-of.c Drop all polarity inversion code and drop the surplus gpiod_direction_output() call in probe() since we now set up the line correctly when getting the GPIO. Also drop the inclusion of the unused <linux/gpio.h>. Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427-asoc-wsa881x-v2-1-9ef965f94624@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-04-27hfsplus: Add a sanity check for btree node sizeEdward Adam Davis
Syzbot reported an uninit-value bug in [1] with a corrupted HFS+ image, during the file system mounting process, specifically while loading the catalog, a corrupted node_size value of 1 caused the rec_off argument passed to hfs_bnode_read_u16() (within hfs_bnode_find()) to be excessively large. Consequently, the function failed to return a valid value to initialize the off variable, triggering the bug [1]. Every node starts from BTree node descriptor: struct hfs_bnode_desc. So, the size of node cannot be lesser than that. However, technical specification declares that: "The node size (which is expressed in bytes) must be power of two, from 512 through 32,768, inclusive." Add a check for btree node size base on technical specification. [1] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in hfsplus_bnode_find+0x141c/0x1600 fs/hfsplus/bnode.c:584 hfsplus_bnode_find+0x141c/0x1600 fs/hfsplus/bnode.c:584 hfsplus_btree_open+0x169a/0x1e40 fs/hfsplus/btree.c:382 hfsplus_fill_super+0x111f/0x2770 fs/hfsplus/super.c:553 get_tree_bdev_flags+0x6e6/0x920 fs/super.c:1694 get_tree_bdev+0x38/0x50 fs/super.c:1717 hfsplus_get_tree+0x35/0x40 fs/hfsplus/super.c:709 vfs_get_tree+0xb3/0x5d0 fs/super.c:1754 fc_mount fs/namespace.c:1193 [inline] Fixes: 8ad2c6a36ac4 ("hfsplus: validate b-tree node 0 bitmap at mount time") Reported-by: syzbot+217eb327242d08197efb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=217eb327242d08197efb Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_5ED373437A697F83A4A446B771577626CD05@qq.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2026-04-27PCI: Don't fallback to bus reset after failed slot resetKeith Busch
If a bus has hotplug slots that implement the slot's reset_slot callback, it is not safe to do the non-slot specific bus reset, so don't fallback to it. If a slot reset does fail, the subsequent bus reset will attempt a 2nd link reset on top of previous and fail to handle the hotplug events. Fixes: 8238cb69c01fe ("PCI: Make reset_subordinate hotplug safe") Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260421150644.3543733-1-kbusch@meta.com
2026-04-27selinux: use QSTR() instead of QSTR_INIT() in init_sel_fsThorsten Blum
Drop the length argument and use the simpler QSTR(). Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-04-27hfsplus: fix issue of direct writes beyond end-of-fileViacheslav Dubeyko
The xfstests' test-case generic/729 fails with error: sudo ./check generic/729 FSTYP -- hfsplus PLATFORM -- Linux/x86_64 hfsplus-testing-0001 7.0.0-rc1+ #36 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Fri Apr 17 12:40:51 PDT 2026 MKFS_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 /mnt/scratch generic/729 23s ... [failed, exit status 1]- output mismatch mmap-rw-fault: /mnt/test/mmap-rw-fault.tmp: Input/output error The hfsplus_get_block() only allows creating the next sequential block. It returns -EIO for direct writes beyond EOF. This patch waits for any in-flight DIO on the inode to finish. Then, it extends the file by calling generic_cont_expand_simple() with the goal to guarantee that blockdev_direct_IO() finds all needed blocks already reachable sequentially. And, finally, it flushes and invalidates the DIO range again so the page cache is clean before the direct write begins. sudo ./check generic/729 FSTYP -- hfsplus PLATFORM -- Linux/x86_64 hfsplus-testing-0001 7.0.0-rc1+ #40 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Thu Apr 16 15:41:03 PDT 2026 MKFS_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 /mnt/scratch generic/729 23s ... 32s Ran: generic/729 Passed all 1 tests Closes: https://github.com/hfs-linux-kernel/hfs-linux-kernel/issues/210 cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> cc: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260417214940.2735557-2-slava@dubeyko.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2026-04-27hfs/hfxplus: use kzalloc_flex()Rosen Penev
Instead of doing the math manually, use kzalloc_flex() which does it in a cleaner way. Also clarifies which is the flexible array member. Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260425014441.441252-1-rosenp@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2026-04-27hfsplus: Remove the duplicate attr inode dirty marking actionEdward Adam Davis
Syzbot reported a null-ptr-deref in [1]. If the attributes file is not loaded during system mount, a trigger occurs [1] when setxattr is executed in userspace. Remove the first mark attr inode dirty operation. [1] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f] Call Trace: hfsplus_setxattr+0x124/0x340 fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:555 hfsplus_trusted_setxattr+0x40/0x60 fs/hfsplus/xattr_trusted.c:30 __vfs_setxattr+0x43c/0x480 fs/xattr.c:218 __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x12d/0x660 fs/xattr.c:252 vfs_setxattr+0x163/0x360 fs/xattr.c:339 do_setxattr fs/xattr.c:654 [inline] Reported-by: syzbot+bc70a12e438dadba4fb4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: ee8422d00b7c ("hfsplus: fix potential Allocation File corruption after fsync") Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bc70a12e438dadba4fb4 Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_A8D47429765566CC3C8B378496D036664A09@qq.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2026-04-27Merge tag 'mailbox-v7.1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jassibrar/mailbox Pull mailbox updates from Jassi Brar: - core: fix NULL message handling and add API to query TX queue slots - test: resolve concurrency bugs, dangling IRQs, and memory leaks - dt-bindings: qcom: add Eliza IPCC - mtk: fix address calculation and pointer handling bugs - cix: resolve SCMI suspend timeouts - misc memory allocation optimizations and cleanups * tag 'mailbox-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jassibrar/mailbox: mailbox: mailbox-test: make data_ready a per-instance variable mailbox: mailbox-test: initialize struct earlier mailbox: mailbox-test: don't free the reused channel mailbox: mailbox-test: handle channel errors consistently mailbox: update kdoc for struct mbox_controller mailbox: add sanity check for channel array mailbox: mailbox-test: free channels on probe error mailbox: prefix new constants with MBOX_ dt-bindings: mailbox: qcom-ipcc: Document the Eliza Inter-Processor Communication Controller mailbox: cix: Add IRQF_NO_SUSPEND to mailbox interrupt mailbox: Fix NULL message support in mbox_send_message() mailbox: remove superfluous internal header mailbox: correct kdoc title for mbox_bind_client mailbox: test: really ignore optional memory resources mailbox: exynos: drop superfluous mbox setting per channel mailbox: mtk-cmdq: Fix CURR and END addr for task insert case mailbox: mtk-vcp-mailbox: Fix the return value in mtk_vcp_mbox_xlate() mailbox: hi6220: kzalloc + kcalloc to kzalloc mailbox: rockchip: kzalloc + kcalloc to kzalloc mailbox: add API to query available TX queue slots
2026-04-27x86/virt/tdx: Remove kexec docsRick Edgecombe
Recent changes have removed the hard limitations for using kexec and TDX together. So remove the section in the TDX docs. Users on partial write erratums will need an updated TDX module to handle the rare edge cases. The docs do not currently provide any guidance on recommended TDX module versions, so don't keep a whole section around to document this interaction. Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) <kas@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402-fuller_tdx_kexec_support-v3-5-34438d7094bf@intel.com
2026-04-27x86/tdx: Disable the TDX module during kexec and kdumpVishal Verma
Use the TDH.SYS.DISABLE SEAMCALL, which disables the TDX module, reclaims all memory resources assigned to TDX, and clears any partial-write induced poison, to allow kexec and kdump on platforms with the partial write errata. On TDX-capable platforms with the partial write erratum, kexec has been disabled because the new kernel could hit a machine check reading a previously poisoned memory location. Later TDX modules support TDH.SYS.DISABLE, which disables the module and reclaims all TDX memory resources, allowing the new kernel to re-initialize TDX from scratch. This operation also clears the old memory, cleaning up any poison. Add tdx_sys_disable() to tdx_shutdown(), which is called in the syscore_shutdown path for kexec. This is done just before tdx_shutdown() disables VMX on all CPUs. For kdump, call tdx_sys_disable() in the crash path before x86_virt_emergency_disable_virtualization_cpu() does VMXOFF. Since this clears any poison on TDX-managed memory, remove the X86_BUG_TDX_PW_MCE check in machine_kexec() that blocked kexec on partial write errata platforms. Co-developed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) <kas@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402-fuller_tdx_kexec_support-v3-4-34438d7094bf@intel.com
2026-04-27x86/virt/tdx: Add SEAMCALL wrapper for TDH.SYS.DISABLEVishal Verma
Some early TDX-capable platforms have an erratum where a partial write to TDX private memory can cause a machine check on a subsequent read. On these platforms, kexec and kdump have been disabled in these cases, because the old kernel cannot safely hand off TDX state to the new kernel. Later TDX modules support the TDH.SYS.DISABLE SEAMCALL, which provides a way to cleanly disable TDX and allow kexec to proceed. The new SEAMCALL has an enumeration bit, but that is ignored. It is expected that users will be using the latest TDX module, and the failure mode for running the missing SEAMCALL on an older module is not fatal. This can be a long running operation, and the time needed largely depends on the amount of memory that has been allocated to TDs. If all TDs have been destroyed prior to the sys_disable call, then it is fast, with only needing to override the TDX module memory. After the SEAMCALL completes, the TDX module is disabled and all memory resources allocated to TDX are freed and reset. The next kernel can then re-initialize the TDX module from scratch via the normal TDX bring-up sequence. The SEAMCALL can return two different error codes that expect a retry. - TDX_INTERRUPTED_RESUMABLE can be returned in the case of a host interrupt. However, it will not return until it makes some forward progress, so we can expect to complete even in the case of interrupt storms. - TDX_SYS_BUSY will be returned on contention with other TDH.SYS.* SEAMCALLs, however a side effect of TDH.SYS.DISABLE is that it will block other SEAMCALLs once it gets going. So this contention will be short lived. So loop infinitely on either of these error codes, until success or other error. An error is printed if the SEAMCALL fails with anything other than the error codes that cause retries, or 'synthesized' error codes produced for #GP or #UD. e.g., an old module that has been properly initialized, that doesn't implement SYS_DISABLE, returns TDX_OPERAND_INVALID. This prints: virt/tdx: TDH.SYS.DISABLE failed: 0xc000010000000000 But a system that doesn't have any TDX support at all doesn't print anything. Co-developed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) <kas@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402-fuller_tdx_kexec_support-v3-3-34438d7094bf@intel.com
2026-04-27x86/virt/tdx: Pull kexec cache flush logic into arch/x86Rick Edgecombe
KVM tries to take care of some required cache flushing earlier in the kexec path in order to be kind to some long standing races that can occur later in the operation. Until recently, VMXOFF was handled within KVM. Since VMX being enabled is required to make a SEAMCALL, it had the best per-cpu scoped operation to plug the flushing into. So it is kicked off from there. This early kexec cache flushing in KVM happens via a syscore shutdown callback. Now that VMX enablement control has moved to arch/x86, which has grown its own syscore shutdown callback, it no longer make sense for it to live in KVM. It fits better with the TDX enablement managing code. In addition, future changes will add a SEAMCALL that happens immediately before VMXOFF, which means the cache flush in KVM will be too late to flush the cache before the last SEAMCALL. So move it to the newly added TDX arch/x86 syscore shutdown handler. Since tdx_cpu_flush_cache_for_kexec() is no longer needed by KVM, make it static and remove the export. Since it is also not part of an operation spread across disparate components, remove the redundant comments and verbose naming. In the existing KVM based code, CPU offline also funnels through tdx_cpu_flush_cache_for_kexec(). Add an explicit WBINVD in tdx_offline_cpu() as well, even though it may be redundant with WBINVD done elsewhere during CPU offline (e.g. hlt_play_dead()). This avoids relying on fragile code ordering for cache coherency safety. [Vishal: add explicit WBINVD in tdx_offline_cpu()] Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com> Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Acked-by: Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) <kas@kernel.org> Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402-fuller_tdx_kexec_support-v3-2-34438d7094bf@intel.com
2026-04-27x86/tdx: Move TDX architectural error codes into <asm/shared/tdx_errno.h>Kirill A. Shutemov
Today there are two separate locations where TDX error codes are defined: arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx_errno.h They have some overlap that is already defined similarly. Reduce the duplication by unifying the architectural error codes at: asm/shared/tdx_errno.h ...and update the headers that contained the duplicated definitions to include the new unified header. "asm/shared" is used for sharing TDX code between the early compressed code and the normal kernel code. While the compressed code for the guest doesn't use these error code header definitions today, it does make the types of calls that return the values they define. So place the defines in "shared" location so that it can, but leave such cleanups for future changes. [Rick: enhance log] [Vishal: reduce to a simple move of architectural defines only] Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com> Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402-fuller_tdx_kexec_support-v3-1-34438d7094bf@intel.com
2026-04-27drm/xe/gt: Drop redundant forcewakeRaag Jadav
xe_gt_suspend_prepare() doesn't perform any MMIO operation that requires forcewake in it's code path. Drop it. Signed-off-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>$ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427092928.1181893-4-raag.jadav@intel.com Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2026-04-27drm/xe/guc_pc: Reorder forcewake in xe_guc_pc_fini_hw()Raag Jadav
xe_guc_pc_stop() doesn't perform any MMIO operation that requires forcewake in it's code path. Move it before pc_set_cur_freq() which writes to RPNSWREQ and actually requires it. Signed-off-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427092928.1181893-3-raag.jadav@intel.com Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2026-04-27drm/xe/guc_pc: Make xe_guc_pc_stop() voidRaag Jadav
xe_guc_pc_stop() doesn't return any meaningful value. Refactor it into void function. Signed-off-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427092928.1181893-2-raag.jadav@intel.com Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2026-04-27cdrom, scsi: sr: propagate read-only status to block layer via set_disk_ro()Daan De Meyer
The cdrom core never calls set_disk_ro() for a registered device, so BLKROGET on a CD-ROM device always returns 0 (writable), even when the drive has no write capabilities and writes will inevitably fail. This causes problems for userspace that relies on BLKROGET to determine whether a block device is read-only. For example, systemd's loop device setup uses BLKROGET to decide whether to create a loop device with LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY. Without the read-only flag, writes pass through the loop device to the CD-ROM and fail with I/O errors. systemd-fsck similarly checks BLKROGET to decide whether to run fsck in no-repair mode (-n). The write-capability bits in cdi->mask come from two different sources: CDC_DVD_RAM and CDC_CD_RW are populated by the driver from the MODE SENSE capabilities page (page 0x2A) before register_cdrom() is called, while CDC_MRW_W and CDC_RAM require the MMC GET CONFIGURATION command and were only probed by cdrom_open_write() at device open time. This meant that any attempt to compute the writable state from the full mask at probe time was incorrect, because the GET CONFIGURATION bits were still unset (and cdi->mask is initialized such that capabilities are assumed present). Fix this by factoring the GET CONFIGURATION probing out of cdrom_open_write() into a new exported helper, cdrom_probe_write_features(), and having sr call it from sr_probe() right after get_capabilities() has populated the MODE SENSE bits. register_cdrom() then calls set_disk_ro() based on the full write-capability mask (CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_MRW_W | CDC_RAM | CDC_CD_RW) so the block layer reflects the drive's actual write support. The feature queries used (CDF_MRW and CDF_RWRT via GET CONFIGURATION with RT=00) report drive-level capabilities that are persistent across media, so a single probe before register_cdrom() is sufficient and the redundant probe at open time is dropped. With set_disk_ro() now accurate, the long-vestigial cd->writeable flag in sr can go: get_capabilities() used to set cd->writeable based on the same four mask bits, but because CDC_MRW_W and CDC_RAM default to "capability present" in cdi->mask and aren't touched by MODE SENSE, the condition that gated cd->writeable was always true, making it unconditionally 1. Replace the corresponding gate in sr_init_command() with get_disk_ro(cd->disk), which turns a previously no-op check into a real one and also catches kernel-internal bio writers that bypass blkdev_write_iter()'s bdev_read_only() check. The sd driver (SCSI disks) does not have this problem because it checks the MODE SENSE Write Protect bit and calls set_disk_ro() accordingly. The sr driver cannot use the same approach because the MMC specification does not define the WP bit in the MODE SENSE device-specific parameter byte for CD-ROM devices. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Daan De Meyer <daan@amutable.com> Reviewed-by: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427210139.1400-2-phil@philpotter.co.uk Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-04-27Merge tag 'nvme-7.1-2026-04-24' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-7.1Jens Axboe
Pull NVMe fixes from Keith: "- Target data transfer size confiruation (Aurelien) - Enable P2P for RDMA (Shivaji Kant) - TCP target updates (Maurizio, Alistair, Chaitanya, Shivam Kumar) - TCP host updates (Alistair, Chaitanya) - Authentication updates (Alistair, Daniel, Chris Leech) - Multipath fixes (John Garry) - New quirks (Alan Cui, Tao Jiang) - Apple driver fix (Fedor Pchelkin) - PCI admin doorbell update fix (Keith)" * tag 'nvme-7.1-2026-04-24' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme: (22 commits) nvme-auth: Hash DH shared secret to create session key nvme-pci: fix missed admin queue sq doorbell write nvme-auth: Include SC_C in RVAL controller hash nvme-tcp: teardown circular locking fixes nvmet-tcp: Don't clear tls_key when freeing sq Revert "nvmet-tcp: Don't free SQ on authentication success" nvme: skip trace completion for host path errors nvme-pci: add quirk for Memblaze Pblaze5 (0x1c5f:0x0555) nvme-multipath: put module reference when delayed removal work is canceled nvme: expose TLS mode nvme-apple: drop invalid put of admin queue reference count nvme-core: fix parameter name in comment nvmet: avoid recursive nvmet-wq flush in nvmet_ctrl_free nvme-multipath: drop head pointer check in nvme_mpath_clear_current_path() nvme: add quirk NVME_QUIRK_IGNORE_DEV_SUBNQN for 144d:a808 (Samsung PM981/983/970 EVO Plus ) nvmet-tcp: fix race between ICReq handling and queue teardown nvmet-tcp: remove redundant calls to nvmet_tcp_fatal_error() nvmet-tcp: propagate nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec() errors to its callers nvme: enable PCI P2PDMA support for RDMA transport nvmet: introduce new mdts configuration entry ...
2026-04-27drm/xe: Mark BCS engines as belonging to the GT forcewake domainMatt Roper
On all platforms supported by the Xe driver, BCS engines are part of the GT forcewake domain, not the RENDER domain. Fix the engine list definition to match the spec. This mistake didn't really cause any real problems because the forcewake domain here was only used in a couple assertions that aren't really necessary and included in the information dumped during error capture. Bspec: 66696, 66534, 67609, 71185, 74417, 75242, 78286 Reviewed-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260424-engine-setup-v2-10-59cc620a25f1@intel.com Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
2026-04-27drm/xe: Drop xe_hw_engine_mmio_write32()Matt Roper
xe_hw_engine_mmio_write32() is only used in a single place and is easily replaced by a regular xe_mmio_write32() call. Register read/write interfaces are already complicated enough with MCR vs non-MCR handling, so we should avoid adding extra wrappers that just make it more confusing what to use. xe_hw_engine_mmio_write32() did have a forcewake assertion that we're dropping here, but that assertion wasn't entirely correct anyway. It was checking hwe->domain which is currently set to XE_FW_RENDER for the BCS engine, even though BCS engines reside in the GT domain. v2: - Drop prototype in header file as well. (Shuicheng) Cc: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260424-engine-setup-v2-9-59cc620a25f1@intel.com Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
2026-04-27drm/xe: Drop unnecessary STOP_RING clearingMatt Roper
The STOP_RING bit in MI_MODE is already clear by default out of hardware reset and will only be '1' if the driver intentionally sets it after that. The logic of clearing this bit appears to originate from very early (pre-GuC, pre-execlist) code in i915 where we needed to stop the ring before performing a host-initiated engine reset; after the reset the STOP_RING bit needed to be cleared to allow execution to resume. None of that is relevant to Xe (or even modern i915) since STOP_RING isn't necessary for execlist-based engine resets (and even if it were, Xe doesn't initiate any engine resets; the GuC handles that now). Bspec: 60356, 60184 Reviewed-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260424-engine-setup-v2-8-59cc620a25f1@intel.com Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
2026-04-27drm/xe: Move GFX_MODE programming to RTPMatt Roper
The write GFX_MODE to disable engine "legacy mode" and to enable MSI-X support was unnecessarily open-coded in xe_hw_engine_enable_ring(); it's preferable to do such programming in the engine_entries[] RTP table since gets reflected/verified in debugfs, and will also automatically ensure that the register is properly saved/restored around engine resets. This also helps consolidate common logic that was duplicated between the main driver initialization path and the dead-code execlist initialization path. This also allows us to drop GFX_MODE from the list of extra registers to be added to the GuC ADS' save-restore list since all registers on the RTP table are added automatically. v2: - Actually use the xe_rtp_match_has_msix match function added. (Shuicheng) Cc: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260424-engine-setup-v2-7-59cc620a25f1@intel.com Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
2026-04-27drm/xe: Const-ify parameters to xe_device_has_* functionsMatt Roper
None of these functions modify the Xe device parameter, and marking it as const will avoid warnings when the callsite wants to pass a const pointer. Reviewed-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260424-engine-setup-v2-6-59cc620a25f1@intel.com Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
2026-04-27drm/xe: Fix name and definition of GFX_MODE registerMatt Roper
The register located at $base+0x29c is referred to as GFX_MODE in the bspec. Although many other registers have RING_* prefixes for historical reasons, this register does not, so using a name that does not match the bspec just makes it harder to recognize/find. Also, GFX_MODE is a masked register (updating bits [15:0] requires that the corresponding bit(s) in [31:16] are also set), so add the XE_REG_OPTION_MASKED flag to the register definition; this will become important when we start programming this register via RTP tables in a future patch. Finally swap the order of the register's two bit definitions to match our regular coding style of descending order for register bits/fields. Bspec: 45928 Reviewed-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260424-engine-setup-v2-5-59cc620a25f1@intel.com Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
2026-04-27drm/xe: Move HWSTAM programming to RTPMatt Roper
The write to RING_HWSTAM to disable hardware status page writes on interrupt was unnecessarily open-coded in xe_hw_engine_enable_ring(); it's preferable to do such programming in the engine_entries[] RTP table since gets reflected/verified in debugfs, and will also automatically ensure that the register is properly saved/restored around engine resets. In this case the HWSTAM register wasn't explicitly added to the GuC ADS' save-restore list, so there was the potential for the value to be lost on engine resets. This doesn't seem to have happened in practice, so likely the GuC firmware is automatically saving/restoring this register on our behalf, but we shouldn't rely on this implicit behavior going forward. One other slight change with this patch is that HWSTAM will now be programmed on the vestigial execlist (non-GuC) initialization path. Since the register's default value is 0x0 and the documentation indicates that it's only legal to leave a single bit unmasked at a time, this likely would have been an illegal situation if the execlist code were actually usable. Reviewed-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260424-engine-setup-v2-4-59cc620a25f1@intel.com Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
2026-04-27drm/xe: Stop programming BLIT_CCTL on Xe2 and later platformsMatt Roper
Xe1 platforms used the BLIT_CCTL register to specify the MOCS value that would be used for BCS engine instructions that did not have a way of specifying a MOCS index directly. From Xe2 onward, all BCS instructions now have explicit instruction fields for specifying a MOCS index and the BLIT_CCTL register is now a dummy register with no valid fields. Although continuing to write to it today has no effect, the register could repurposed in future platforms, so restrict the BLIT_CCTL RTP entry to only apply to Xe1 platforms. Bspec: 60280 Reviewed-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260424-engine-setup-v2-3-59cc620a25f1@intel.com Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
2026-04-27drm/xe/rtp: Add "always true" match functionMatt Roper
All RTP table entries are required to have at least one rule. In cases where an entry should apply unconditionally across all platforms we've been using a graphics version range of 12.00 - forever since this covers all platforms supported by the driver. However if the primary GT is disabled via configfs (not actually possible today, but probably possible in the future) or if we have a future platform that lacks a primary GT and only supports media/display, this rule would cause important programming to fail to apply on the media GT. Add a simple match function that just always returns true unconditionally. This solves the worries above while also being more immediately human-readable. Reviewed-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260424-engine-setup-v2-2-59cc620a25f1@intel.com Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
2026-04-27drm/xe: Move CCS enablement to engine setup RTPMatt Roper
Most register programming for engine setup happens via RTP tables in hw_engine_setup_default_state(). Move the programming of RCU_MODE[0] which enables the platform's CCS engine(s) there. This both makes the code more consistent (other RCU_MODE register programming is already happening in this RTP table) and improves debuggability (since RTP contents and checks of their correct programming are exposed via debugfs). It also helps consolidate the regular driver initialization paths with the vestigial and currently unused execlist (i.e., non-GuC) initialization. With the original programming, the RCU_MODE register (which is a single global register, not a per-engine register) was getting re-programmed with the same value during the initialization of each CCS engine. When moved to the RTP table, we use the xe_rtp_match_first_render_or_compute match function so that it will just be programmed once, while doing the initialization for the first RCS/CCS engine, which avoids the redundant and unnecessary repetition. We can also safely drop the explicit addition of RCU_MODE from the GuC ADS save-restore list now since all registers programmed via RTP tables are automatically added to the GuC's list. v2: - Only enable CCS engines on Xe_HP and later. Even though Xe_LP platforms technically have a CCS engine, it's never been enabled on i915 or Xe due to other issues on these old platforms. Reviewed-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260424-engine-setup-v2-1-59cc620a25f1@intel.com Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
2026-04-27ACPI: bus: add missing forward declaration to acpi_bus.hBartosz Golaszewski
The header references struct notifier_block but neither includes linux/notifier.h nor contains the relevant forward declaration. Add the latter for correctness. Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com> [ rjw: Subject tweak ] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427112238.132419-1-bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2026-04-27ACPI: video: force native backlight on HP OMEN 16 (8A44)Shivam Kalra
The HP OMEN 16 Gaming Laptop (board name 8A44) has a mux-less hybrid GPU configuration with AMD Rembrandt (Radeon 680M) and NVIDIA GA104 (RTX 3070 Ti). The internal eDP panel is wired to the AMD iGPU. When Nouveau loads without GSP firmware, the ACPI video backlight device (acpi_video0) gets registered alongside the native AMD backlight (amdgpu_bl2). In this state, writes to amdgpu_bl2 update the software brightness value but fail to change the physical panel brightness. Force native backlight to prevent acpi_video0 from registering. Confirmed that booting with acpi_backlight=native resolves the issue. Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shivam Kalra <shivamkalra98@zohomail.in> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260426-omen-16-backlight-fix-v1-1-62364f268ea6@zohomail.in Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2026-04-27ACPI: TAD: Fix up a comment in acpi_tad_probe()Rafael J. Wysocki
Fix grammar in the comment preceding the pm_runtime_set_active() call in acpi_tad_probe(). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8678306.T7Z3S40VBb@rafael.j.wysocki
2026-04-27ACPI: TAD: RTC: Refine timer value computations and checksRafael J. Wysocki
Since rtc_tm_to_ktime() may overflow for large RTC time values and full second granularity is sufficient in timer value computations in acpi_tad_rtc_set_alarm() and acpi_tad_rtc_read_alarm(), use rtc_tm_to_time64() instead of that function, which also allows the computations to be simplified. Moreover, U32_MAX is a special "timer disabled" value, so make acpi_tad_rtc_set_alarm() reject it when attempting to program the alarm timers. Fixes: 7572dcabe38d ("ACPI: TAD: Add alarm support to the RTC class device interface") Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3414608.aeNJFYEL58@rafael.j.wysocki