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2025-11-28ubifs: Remove unnecessary variable assignmentsXichao Zhao
When an error occurs, ubifs_err is used to directly print the error, and different errors have different formats for printing. Therefore, it's not necessary to use 'err' to locate the error occurrence. Thus, remove the relevant assignments to 'err'. Signed-off-by: Xichao Zhao <zhao.xichao@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2025-11-28ubifs: Simplify the code using ubifs_crc_nodeXichao Zhao
Replace part of the code using ubifs_crc_node. Signed-off-by: Xichao Zhao <zhao.xichao@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2025-11-28ubifs: Remove unnecessary parameters '*c'Xichao Zhao
Because the variable *c is not used within the function, remove it from the ubifs_crc_node function. Signed-off-by: Xichao Zhao <zhao.xichao@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2025-11-28x86/boot: Clean up whitespace in a20.cHarry Fellowes
Remove trailing whitespace on empty lines. No functional changes. [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Signed-off-by: Harry Fellowes <harryfellowes1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250825192832.6444-3-harryfellowes1@gmail.com
2025-11-28regulator: fp9931: Fix spelling mistake "failid" -> "failed"Colin Ian King
There is a spelling mistake in a dev_err_probe message. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251128173330.318309-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-11-28spi: microchip-core: Refactor FIFO read and write handlersAndy Shevchenko
Make both handlers to be shorter and easier to understand. While at it, unify their style. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Prajna Rajendra Kumar <prajna.rajendrakumar@microchip.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251127190031.2998705-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-11-28Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc8.fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner: - afs: Fix delayed allocation of a cell's anonymous key The allocation of a cell's anonymous key is done in a background thread along with other cell setup such as doing a DNS upcall. The normal key lookup tries to use the key description on the anonymous authentication key as the reference for request_key() - but it may not yet be set, causing an oops - ovl: fail ovl_lock_rename_workdir() if either target is unhashed As well as checking that the parent hasn't changed after getting the lock, the code needs to check that the dentry hasn't been unhashed. Otherwise overlayfs might try to rename something that has been removed - namespace: fix a reference leak in grab_requested_mnt_ns lookup_mnt_ns() already takes a reference on mnt_ns, and so grab_requested_mnt_ns() doesn't need to take an extra reference * tag 'vfs-6.18-rc8.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: afs: Fix delayed allocation of a cell's anonymous key ovl: fail ovl_lock_rename_workdir() if either target is unhashed fs/namespace: fix reference leak in grab_requested_mnt_ns
2025-11-28vfio: selftests: Add vfio_pci_device_init_perf_testDavid Matlack
Add a new VFIO selftest for measuring the time it takes to run vfio_pci_device_init() in parallel for one or more devices. This test serves as manual regression test for the performance improvement of commit e908f58b6beb ("vfio/pci: Separate SR-IOV VF dev_set"). For example, when running this test with 64 VFs under the same PF: Before: $ ./vfio_pci_device_init_perf_test -r vfio_pci_device_init_perf_test.iommufd.init 0000:1a:00.0 0000:1a:00.1 ... ... Wall time: 6.653234463s Min init time (per device): 0.101215344s Max init time (per device): 6.652755941s Avg init time (per device): 3.377609608s After: $ ./vfio_pci_device_init_perf_test -r vfio_pci_device_init_perf_test.iommufd.init 0000:1a:00.0 0000:1a:00.1 ... ... Wall time: 0.122978332s Min init time (per device): 0.108121915s Max init time (per device): 0.122762761s Avg init time (per device): 0.113816748s This test does not make any assertions about performance, since any such assertion is likely to be flaky due to system differences and random noise. However this test can be fed into automation to detect regressions, and can be used by developers in the future to measure performance optimizations. Suggested-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-19-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: selftests: Eliminate INVALID_IOVADavid Matlack
Eliminate INVALID_IOVA as there are platforms where UINT64_MAX is a valid iova. Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-18-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: selftests: Split libvfio.h into separate header filesDavid Matlack
Split out the contents of libvfio.h into separate header files, but keep libvfio.h as the top-level include that all tests can use. Put all new header files into a libvfio/ subdirectory to avoid future name conflicts in include paths when libvfio is used by other selftests like KVM. No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-17-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: selftests: Move vfio_selftests_*() helpers into libvfio.cDavid Matlack
Move the vfio_selftests_*() helpers into their own file libvfio.c. These helpers have nothing to do with struct vfio_pci_device, so they don't make sense in vfio_pci_device.c. No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-16-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: selftests: Rename vfio_util.h to libvfio.hDavid Matlack
Rename vfio_util.h to libvfio.h to match the name of libvfio.mk. No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-15-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: selftests: Stop passing device for IOMMU operationsDavid Matlack
Drop the struct vfio_pci_device wrappers for IOMMU map/unmap functions and require tests to directly call iommu_map(), iommu_unmap(), etc. This results in more concise code, and also makes it clear the map operations are happening on a struct iommu, not necessarily on a specific device, especially when multi-device tests are introduced. Do the same for iova_allocator_init() as that function only needs the struct iommu, not struct vfio_pci_device. Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-14-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: selftests: Move IOVA allocator into iova_allocator.cDavid Matlack
Move the IOVA allocator into its own file, to provide better separation between the allocator and the struct vfio_pci_device helper code. The allocator could go into iommu.c, but it is standalone enough that a separate file seems cleaner. This also continues the trend of having a .c for every major object in VFIO selftests (vfio_pci_device.c, vfio_pci_driver.c, iommu.c, and now iova_allocator.c). No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-13-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: selftests: Move IOMMU library code into iommu.cDavid Matlack
Move all the IOMMU related library code into their own file iommu.c. This provides a better separation between the vfio_pci_device helper code and the iommu code. No function change intended. Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-12-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: selftests: Rename struct vfio_dma_region to dma_regionDavid Matlack
Rename struct vfio_dma_region to dma_region. This is in preparation for separating the VFIO PCI device library code from the IOMMU library code. This name change also better reflects the fact that DMA mappings can be managed by either VFIO or IOMMUFD. i.e. the "vfio_" prefix is misleading. Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-11-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: selftests: Upgrade driver logging to dev_err()David Matlack
Upgrade various logging in the VFIO selftests drivers from dev_info() to dev_err(). All of these logs indicate scenarios that may be unexpected. For example, the logging during probing indicates matching devices but that aren't supported by the driver. And the memcpy errors can indicate a problem if the caller was not trying to do something like exercise I/O fault handling. Exercising I/O fault handling is certainly a valid thing to do, but the driver can't infer the caller's expectations, so better to just log with dev_err(). Suggested-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-10-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: selftests: Prefix logs with device BDF where relevantDavid Matlack
Prefix log messages with the device's BDF where relevant. This will help understanding VFIO selftests logs when tests are run with multiple devices. Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-9-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: selftests: Eliminate overly chatty loggingDavid Matlack
Eliminate overly chatty logs that are printed during almost every test. These logs are adding more noise than value. If a test cares about this information it can log it itself. This is especially true as the VFIO selftests gains support for multiple devices in a single test (which multiplies all these logs). Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-8-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: selftests: Support multiple devices in the same container/iommufdDavid Matlack
Support tests that want to add multiple devices to the same container/iommufd by decoupling struct vfio_pci_device from struct iommu. Multi-devices tests can now put multiple devices in the same container/iommufd like so: iommu = iommu_init(iommu_mode); device1 = vfio_pci_device_init(bdf1, iommu); device2 = vfio_pci_device_init(bdf2, iommu); device3 = vfio_pci_device_init(bdf3, iommu); ... vfio_pci_device_cleanup(device3); vfio_pci_device_cleanup(device2); vfio_pci_device_cleanup(device1); iommu_cleanup(iommu); To account for the new separation of vfio_pci_device and iommu, update existing tests to initialize and cleanup a struct iommu. Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-7-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: selftests: Introduce struct iommuDavid Matlack
Introduce struct iommu, which logically represents either a VFIO container or an iommufd IOAS, depending on which IOMMU mode is used by the test. This will be used in a subsequent commit to allow devices to be added to the same container/iommufd. Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-6-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: selftests: Rename struct vfio_iommu_mode to iommu_modeDavid Matlack
Rename struct vfio_iommu_mode to struct iommu_mode since the mode can include iommufd. This also prepares for splitting out all the IOMMU code into its own structs/helpers/files which are independent from the vfio_pci_device code. No function change intended. Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-5-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: selftests: Allow passing multiple BDFs on the command lineDavid Matlack
Add support for passing multiple device BDFs to a test via the command line. This is a prerequisite for multi-device tests. Single-device tests can continue using vfio_selftests_get_bdf(), which will continue to return argv[argc - 1] (if it is a BDF string), or the environment variable $VFIO_SELFTESTS_BDF otherwise. For multi-device tests, a new helper called vfio_selftests_get_bdfs() is introduced which will return an array of all BDFs found at the end of argv[], as well as the number of BDFs found (passed back to the caller via argument). The array of BDFs returned does not need to be freed by the caller. The environment variable VFIO_SELFTESTS_BDF continues to support only a single BDF for the time being. Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-4-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: selftests: Split run.sh into separate scriptsDavid Matlack
Split run.sh into separate scripts (setup.sh, run.sh, cleanup.sh) to enable multi-device testing, and prepare for VFIO selftests automatically detecting which devices to use for testing by storing device metadata on the filesystem. - setup.sh takes one or more BDFs as arguments and sets up each device. Metadata about each device is stored on the filesystem in the directory: ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/vfio-selftests-devices Within this directory is a directory for each BDF, and then files in those directories that cleanup.sh uses to cleanup the device. - run.sh runs a selftest by passing it the BDFs of all set up devices. - cleanup.sh takes zero or more BDFs as arguments and cleans up each device. If no BDFs are provided, it cleans up all devices. This split enables multi-device testing by allowing multiple BDFs to be set up and passed into tests: For example: $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/scripts/setup.sh <BDF1> <BDF2> $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/scripts/setup.sh <BDF3> $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/scripts/run.sh echo <BDF1> <BDF2> <BDF3> $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/scripts/cleanup.sh In the future, VFIO selftests can automatically detect set up devices by inspecting ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/vfio-selftests-devices. This will avoid the need for the run.sh script. Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-3-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: selftests: Move run.sh into scripts directoryDavid Matlack
Move run.sh in a new sub-directory scripts/. This directory will be used to house various helper scripts to be used by humans and automation for running VFIO selftests. Opportunistically also switch run.sh from TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED to TEST_FILES. The former is for actual test executables that are just not run by default. TEST_FILES is a better fit for helper scripts. No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-2-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28Merge tag 'soc-fixes-6.18-4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann: "A few last minute fixes came in this week: - interrupt and gpio numbers in foud separate i.MX8 specific devicetree files were wrong - The vector length property in the C906 CPU description used the wrong unit - Two bugs with uninitialized stack variables in the tee subsystem - Alexander Stein now maintains additional devicetree files" * tag 'soc-fixes-6.18-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: riscv: dts: allwinner: d1: fix vlenb property MAINTAINERS: Add entry for TQ-Systems AM335 device trees tee: qcomtee: initialize result before use in release worker arm64: dts: imx8qm-mek: fix mux-controller select/enable-gpios polarity tee: qcomtee: fix uninitialized pointers with free attribute ARM: dts: nxp: imx6ul: correct SAI3 interrupt line arm64: dts: imx8dxl-ss-conn: swap interrupts number of eqos arm64: dts: imx8dxl: Correct pcie-ep interrupt number
2025-11-28Merge tag 'vfio-v6.18-rc6' into v6.19/vfio/nextAlex Williamson
Merge mainline vfio-selftest updates for ongoing v6.19 work. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28Merge tag 'char-misc-6.18-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char / misc / IIO fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some much-delayed char/misc/iio driver fixes for 6.18-rc8. Fixes in here include: - lots of iio driver bugfixes for reported issues. - counter driver bugfix - slimbus driver bugfix - mei tiny bugfix - nvmem layout uevent bugfix All of these have been in linux-next for a while, but due to travel on my side, I haven't had a chance to get them to you" * tag 'char-misc-6.18-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (23 commits) nvmem: layouts: fix nvmem_layout_bus_uevent iio: accel: bmc150: Fix irq assumption regression most: usb: fix double free on late probe failure slimbus: ngd: Fix reference count leak in qcom_slim_ngd_notify_slaves firmware: stratix10-svc: fix bug in saving controller data mei: fix error flow in probe iio: st_lsm6dsx: Fixed calibrated timestamp calculation iio: humditiy: hdc3020: fix units for thresholds and hysteresis iio: humditiy: hdc3020: fix units for temperature and humidity measurement iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: fix array size for st_lsm6dsx_settings fields iio: accel: fix ADXL355 startup race condition iio: adc: ad7124: fix temperature channel iio:common:ssp_sensors: Fix an error handling path ssp_probe() iio: adc: ad7280a: fix ad7280_store_balance_timer() iio: buffer-dmaengine: enable .get_dma_dev() iio: buffer-dma: support getting the DMA channel iio: buffer: support getting dma channel from the buffer iio: pressure: bmp280: correct meas_time_us calculation iio: adc: stm32-dfsdm: fix st,adc-alt-channel property handling iio: adc: ad7380: fix SPI offload trigger rate ...
2025-11-28selftests/landlock: Add disconnected leafs and branch test suitesMickaël Salaün
Test disconnected directories with two test suites (layout4_disconnected_leafs and layout5_disconnected_branch) and 43 variants to cover the main corner cases. These tests are complementary to the previous commit. Add test_renameat() and test_exchangeat() helpers. Test coverage for security/landlock is 92.1% of 1927 lines according to LLVM 20. Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128172200.760753-5-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-11-28selftests/landlock: Add tests for access through disconnected pathsTingmao Wang
This adds tests for the edge case discussed in [1], with specific ones for rename and link operations when the operands are through disconnected paths, as that go through a separate code path in Landlock. This has resulted in a warning, due to collect_domain_accesses() not expecting to reach a different root from path->mnt: # RUN layout1_bind.path_disconnected ... # OK layout1_bind.path_disconnected ok 96 layout1_bind.path_disconnected # RUN layout1_bind.path_disconnected_rename ... [..] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [..] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 385 at security/landlock/fs.c:1065 collect_domain_accesses [..] ... [..] RIP: 0010:collect_domain_accesses (security/landlock/fs.c:1065 (discriminator 2) security/landlock/fs.c:1031 (discriminator 2)) [..] current_check_refer_path (security/landlock/fs.c:1205) [..] ... [..] hook_path_rename (security/landlock/fs.c:1526) [..] security_path_rename (security/security.c:2026 (discriminator 1)) [..] do_renameat2 (fs/namei.c:5264) # OK layout1_bind.path_disconnected_rename ok 97 layout1_bind.path_disconnected_rename Move the const char definitions a bit above so that we can use the path for s4d1 in cleanup code. Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/027d5190-b37a-40a8-84e9-4ccbc352bcdf@maowtm.org [1] Signed-off-by: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128172200.760753-4-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-11-28landlock: Improve variable scopeMickaël Salaün
This is now possible thanks to the disconnected directory fix. Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128172200.760753-3-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-11-28landlock: Fix handling of disconnected directoriesMickaël Salaün
Disconnected files or directories can appear when they are visible and opened from a bind mount, but have been renamed or moved from the source of the bind mount in a way that makes them inaccessible from the mount point (i.e. out of scope). Previously, access rights tied to files or directories opened through a disconnected directory were collected by walking the related hierarchy down to the root of the filesystem, without taking into account the mount point because it couldn't be found. This could lead to inconsistent access results, potential access right widening, and hard-to-debug renames, especially since such paths cannot be printed. For a sandboxed task to create a disconnected directory, it needs to have write access (i.e. FS_MAKE_REG, FS_REMOVE_FILE, and FS_REFER) to the underlying source of the bind mount, and read access to the related mount point. Because a sandboxed task cannot acquire more access rights than those defined by its Landlock domain, this could lead to inconsistent access rights due to missing permissions that should be inherited from the mount point hierarchy, while inheriting permissions from the filesystem hierarchy hidden by this mount point instead. Landlock now handles files and directories opened from disconnected directories by taking into account the filesystem hierarchy when the mount point is not found in the hierarchy walk, and also always taking into account the mount point from which these disconnected directories were opened. This ensures that a rename is not allowed if it would widen access rights [1]. The rationale is that, even if disconnected hierarchies might not be visible or accessible to a sandboxed task, relying on the collected access rights from them improves the guarantee that access rights will not be widened during a rename because of the access right comparison between the source and the destination (see LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER). It may look like this would grant more access on disconnected files and directories, but the security policies are always enforced for all the evaluated hierarchies. This new behavior should be less surprising to users and safer from an access control perspective. Remove a wrong WARN_ON_ONCE() canary in collect_domain_accesses() and fix the related comment. Because opened files have their access rights stored in the related file security properties, there is no impact for disconnected or unlinked files. Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Reported-by: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/027d5190-b37a-40a8-84e9-4ccbc352bcdf@maowtm.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/09b24128f86973a6022e6aa8338945fcfb9a33e4.1749925391.git.m@maowtm.org Fixes: b91c3e4ea756 ("landlock: Add support for file reparenting with LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER") Fixes: cb2c7d1a1776 ("landlock: Support filesystem access-control") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b0f46246-f2c5-42ca-93ce-0d629702a987@maowtm.org [1] Reviewed-by: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128172200.760753-2-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-11-28Merge tag 'tty-6.18-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty Pull serial driver fixes from Greg KH: "Here are two serial driver fixes for reported issues for 6.18-rc8. These are: - fix for a much reported symbol build loop that broke the build for some kernel configurations - amba-pl011 driver bugfix for a reported issue Both have been in linux next (the last for weeks, the first for a shorter amount of time), with no reported issues" * tag 'tty-6.18-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: serial: 8250: Fix 8250_rsa symbol loop serial: amba-pl011: prefer dma_mapping_error() over explicit address checking
2025-11-28Merge tag 'usb-6.18-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb Pull USB/Thunderbolt fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some last-minutes USB and Thunderbolt driver fixes and new device ids for 6.18-rc8. Included in here are: - usb storage quirk fixup - xhci driver fixes for reported issues - usb gadget driver fixes - dwc3 driver fixes - UAS driver fixup - thunderbolt new device ids - usb-serial driver new ids All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues, many for many weeks" * tag 'usb-6.18-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (21 commits) usb: gadget: renesas_usbf: Handle devm_pm_runtime_enable() errors USB: storage: Remove subclass and protocol overrides from Novatek quirk usb: uas: fix urb unmapping issue when the uas device is remove during ongoing data transfer usb: dwc3: Fix race condition between concurrent dwc3_remove_requests() call paths xhci: dbgtty: fix device unregister usb: storage: sddr55: Reject out-of-bound new_pba USB: serial: option: add support for Rolling RW101R-GL usb: typec: ucsi: psy: Set max current to zero when disconnected usb: gadget: f_eem: Fix memory leak in eem_unwrap usb: dwc3: pci: Sort out the Intel device IDs usb: dwc3: pci: add support for the Intel Nova Lake -S drivers/usb/dwc3: fix PCI parent check usb: storage: Fix memory leak in USB bulk transport xhci: sideband: Fix race condition in sideband unregister xhci: dbgtty: Fix data corruption when transmitting data form DbC to host xhci: fix stale flag preventig URBs after link state error is cleared USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add support for u-blox EVK-M101 usb: cdns3: Fix double resource release in cdns3_pci_probe usb: gadget: udc: fix use-after-free in usb_gadget_state_work usb: renesas_usbhs: Fix synchronous external abort on unbind ...
2025-11-28Merge tag 'mailbox-fixes-v6.18-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jassibrar/mailbox Pull mailbox fixes from Jassi Brar: - omap: check for pending msgs only when mbox is exclusive - mailbox-test: debugfs_create_dir error checking - mtk: - cmdq: fix DMA address handling - gpueb: Add missing 'static' to mailbox ops struct - pcc: don't zero error register - th1520: fix clock imbalance on probe failure * tag 'mailbox-fixes-v6.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jassibrar/mailbox: mailbox: th1520: fix clock imbalance on probe failure mailbox: pcc: don't zero error register mailbox: mtk-gpueb: Add missing 'static' to mailbox ops struct mailbox: mtk-cmdq: Refine DMA address handling for the command buffer mailbox: mailbox-test: Fix debugfs_create_dir error checking mailbox: omap-mailbox: Check for pending msgs only when mbox is exclusive
2025-11-28vfio/nvgrace-gpu: wait for the GPU mem to be readyAnkit Agrawal
Speculative prefetches from CPU to GPU memory until the GPU is ready after reset can cause harmless corrected RAS events to be logged on Grace systems. It is thus preferred that the mapping not be re-established until the GPU is ready post reset. The GPU readiness can be checked through BAR0 registers similar to the checking at the time of device probe. It can take several seconds for the GPU to be ready. So it is desirable that the time overlaps as much of the VM startup as possible to reduce impact on the VM bootup time. The GPU readiness state is thus checked on the first fault/huge_fault request or read/write access which amortizes the GPU readiness time. The first fault and read/write checks the GPU state when the reset_done flag - which denotes whether the GPU has just been reset. The memory_lock is taken across map/access to avoid races with GPU reset. Also check if the memory is enabled, before waiting for GPU to be ready. Otherwise the readiness check would block for 30s. Lastly added PM handling wrapping on read/write access. Cc: Shameer Kolothum <skolothumtho@nvidia.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Vikram Sethi <vsethi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <skolothumtho@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org> Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251127170632.3477-7-ankita@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio/nvgrace-gpu: Inform devmem unmapped after resetAnkit Agrawal
Introduce a new flag reset_done to notify that the GPU has just been reset and the mapping to the GPU memory is zapped. Implement the reset_done handler to set this new variable. It will be used later in the patches to wait for the GPU memory to be ready before doing any mapping or access. Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <skolothumtho@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org> Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251127170632.3477-6-ankita@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio/nvgrace-gpu: split the code to wait for GPU readyAnkit Agrawal
Split the function that check for the GPU device being ready on the probe. Move the code to wait for the GPU to be ready through BAR0 register reads to a separate function. This would help reuse the code. This also fixes a bug where the return status in case of timeout gets overridden by return from pci_enable_device. With the fix, a timeout generate an error as initially intended. Fixes: d85f69d520e6 ("vfio/nvgrace-gpu: Check the HBM training and C2C link status") Reviewed-by: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <skolothumtho@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251127170632.3477-5-ankita@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: use vfio_pci_core_setup_barmap to map bar in mmapAnkit Agrawal
Remove code duplication in vfio_pci_core_mmap by calling vfio_pci_core_setup_barmap to perform the bar mapping. No functional change is intended. Cc: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <skolothumtho@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org> Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251127170632.3477-4-ankita@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio/nvgrace-gpu: Add support for huge pfnmapAnkit Agrawal
NVIDIA's Grace based systems have large device memory. The device memory is mapped as VM_PFNMAP in the VMM VMA. The nvgrace-gpu module could make use of the huge PFNMAP support added in mm [1]. To make use of the huge pfnmap support, fault/huge_fault ops based mapping mechanism needs to be implemented. Currently nvgrace-gpu module relies on remap_pfn_range to do the mapping during VM bootup. Replace it to instead rely on fault and use vfio_pci_vmf_insert_pfn to setup the mapping. Moreover to enable huge pfnmap, nvgrace-gpu module is updated by adding huge_fault ops implementation. The implementation establishes mapping according to the order request. Note that if the PFN or the VMA address is unaligned to the order, the mapping fallbacks to the PTE level. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240826204353.2228736-1-peterx@redhat.com/ [1] Cc: Shameer Kolothum <skolothumtho@nvidia.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Vikram Sethi <vsethi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <skolothumtho@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251127170632.3477-3-ankita@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio: refactor vfio_pci_mmap_huge_fault functionAnkit Agrawal
Refactor vfio_pci_mmap_huge_fault to take out the implementation to map the VMA to the PTE/PMD/PUD as a separate function. Export the new function to be used by nvgrace-gpu module. Move the alignment check code to verify that pfn and VMA VA is aligned to the page order to the header file and make it inline. No functional change is intended. Cc: Shameer Kolothum <skolothumtho@nvidia.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <skolothumtho@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251127170632.3477-2-ankita@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28dma-buf: fix integer overflow in fill_sg_entry() for buffers >= 8GiBAlex Mastro
fill_sg_entry() splits large DMA buffers into multiple scatter-gather entries, each holding up to UINT_MAX bytes. When calculating the DMA address for entries beyond the second one, the expression (i * UINT_MAX) causes integer overflow due to 32-bit arithmetic. This manifests when the input arg length >= 8 GiB results in looping for i >= 2. Fix by casting i to dma_addr_t before multiplication. Fixes: 3aa31a8bb11e ("dma-buf: provide phys_vec to scatter-gather mapping routine") Signed-off-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251125-dma-buf-overflow-v1-1-b70ea1e6c4ba@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28vfio/pci: Use RCU for error/request triggers to avoid circular lockingAlex Williamson
Thanks to a device generating an ACS violation during bus reset, lockdep reported the following circular locking issue: CPU0: SET_IRQS (MSI/X): holds igate, acquires memory_lock CPU1: HOT_RESET: holds memory_lock, acquires pci_bus_sem CPU2: AER: holds pci_bus_sem, acquires igate This results in a potential 3-way deadlock. Remove the pci_bus_sem->igate leg of the triangle by using RCU to peek at the eventfd rather than locking it with igate. Fixes: 3be3a074cf5b ("vfio-pci: Don't use device_lock around AER interrupt setup") Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251124223623.2770706-1-alex@shazbot.org Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-28Merge tag 'sunxi-fixes-for-6.18' of ↵Arnd Bergmann
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sunxi/linux into arm/fixes Allwinner fixes for 6.18 Just one fix to correct the "thead,vlenb" property for the RISC-V based D1 SoC family. * tag 'sunxi-fixes-for-6.18' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sunxi/linux: riscv: dts: allwinner: d1: fix vlenb property
2025-11-28Merge tag 'omap-for-v6.19/maintainers-signed' of ↵Arnd Bergmann
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/khilman/linux-omap into arm/fixes MAINTAINERS: Add entry for TQ-Systems AM335 device trees * tag 'omap-for-v6.19/maintainers-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/khilman/linux-omap: MAINTAINERS: Add entry for TQ-Systems AM335 device trees
2025-11-28hwmon: (max16065) Use local variable to avoid TOCTOUGui-Dong Han
In max16065_current_show, data->curr_sense is read twice: once for the error check and again for the calculation. Since i2c_smbus_read_byte_data returns negative error codes on failure, if the data changes to an error code between the check and the use, ADC_TO_CURR results in an incorrect calculation. Read data->curr_sense into a local variable to ensure consistency. Note that data->curr_gain is constant and safe to access directly. This aligns max16065_current_show with max16065_input_show, which already uses a local variable for the same reason. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CALbr=LYJ_ehtp53HXEVkSpYoub+XYSTU8Rg=o1xxMJ8=5z8B-g@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: f5bae2642e3d ("hwmon: Driver for MAX16065 System Manager and compatibles") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128124709.3876-1-hanguidong02@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2025-11-28hwmon: (w83l786ng) Convert macros to functions to avoid TOCTOUGui-Dong Han
The macros FAN_FROM_REG and TEMP_FROM_REG evaluate their arguments multiple times. When used in lockless contexts involving shared driver data, this causes Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race conditions. Convert the macros to static functions. This guarantees that arguments are evaluated only once (pass-by-value), preventing the race conditions. Adhere to the principle of minimal changes by only converting macros that evaluate arguments multiple times and are used in lockless contexts. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CALbr=LYJ_ehtp53HXEVkSpYoub+XYSTU8Rg=o1xxMJ8=5z8B-g@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 85f03bccd6e0 ("hwmon: Add support for Winbond W83L786NG/NR") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128123816.3670-1-hanguidong02@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2025-11-28sbitmap: fix all kernel-doc warningsRandy Dunlap
Modify kernel-doc comments in sbitmap.h to prevent warnings: Warning: include/linux/sbitmap.h:84 struct member 'alloc_hint' not described in 'sbitmap' Warning: include/linux/sbitmap.h:151 struct member 'ws_active' not described in 'sbitmap_queue' Warning: include/linux/sbitmap.h:552 No description found for return value of 'sbq_wait_ptr' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-11-28Merge tag 'mmc-v6.18-rc2-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc Pull MMC fix from Ulf Hansson: - sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Fix reset handling for some variants * tag 'mmc-v6.18-rc2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Promote the th1520 reset handling to ip level
2025-11-28ublk: add helper of __ublk_fetch()Ming Lei
Add helper __ublk_fetch() for refactoring ublk_fetch(). Meantime move ublk_config_io_buf() out of __ublk_fetch() to make the code structure cleaner. Reviewed-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>