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Switch to the generic power management and remove the usage of legacy
(pci_driver) hooks.
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Gupta <vaibhavgupta40@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506165015.641738-1-vaibhavgupta40@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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NSH header length is a 6-bit field that encodes the total length of
the header in 4-byte words. So the maximum length is 0b111111 * 4,
which is 252 and not 256. The maximum context length is the same
number minus the length of the base header (8), so 244.
These macros are used to validate push_nsh() action in openvswitch.
Miscalculation here doesn't cause any real issues. In the worst case
the oversized context is truncated while building the header, so we'll
construct and send a broken packet, which is not a big problem, as any
receiver should validate the fields. No invalid memory accesses will
happen during the header push. But we should fix the macros to reject
the incorrect actions in the first place.
Using previously defined values and calculating the length instead
of defining numbers directly, so it's easier to understand where they
come from and harder to make a mistake.
Fixes: 1f0b7744c505 ("net: add NSH header structures and helpers")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507120434.2962505-1-i.maximets@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Commit 383d89699c50 ("treewide: Drop pci_save_state() after
pci_restore_state()") sought to purge all superfluous invocations of
pci_save_state() from the tree.
Unfortunately the commit missed one invocation in the Broadcom
NetXtreme-C/E driver. Drop it.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/39de1b025928d9a457976010b2324e7e99baa92a.1778158755.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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In phy_prepare_data(), several strings such as 'name', 'drvname',
'upstream_sfp_name', and 'downstream_sfp_name' are allocated using
kstrdup(). However, these allocations were not checked for failure.
If kstrdup() fails for 'name', it returns NULL while the function
continues. This leads to a kernel NULL pointer dereference and panic
later in phy_reply_size() when it unconditionally calls strlen() on
the NULL pointer.
While other strings like 'upstream_sfp_name' might be checked before
access in certain code paths, failing to handle these allocations
consistently can lead to incomplete data reporting or hidden bugs.
Fix this by adding proper NULL checks for all kstrdup() calls in
phy_prepare_data() and implement a centralized error handling path
using goto labels to ensure all previously allocated resources are
freed on failure.
Fixes: 9dd2ad5e92b9 ("net: ethtool: phy: Convert the PHY_GET command to generic phy dump")
Signed-off-by: Quan Sun <2022090917019@std.uestc.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507131738.1173835-1-2022090917019@std.uestc.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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I would like to hand over the macb maintenance to Théo, as I'm unable to
keep up with the recent flow of patches for this driver. After speaking
with Claudiu, he indicated that he is in the same position as me.
To help with this work, Conor has agreed to act as a reviewer.
I was given responsibility for this driver years ago, and I'm glad to
see it continue with talented developers.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507120444.9733-1-nicolas.ferre@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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We meet a crash when running stress-ng on x86_64 machine:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffa0000007f40000
RIP: 0010:pci_get_rom_size+0x52/0x220
Call Trace:
<TASK>
pci_map_rom+0x80/0x130
pci_read_rom+0x4b/0xe0
kernfs_file_read_iter+0x96/0x180
vfs_read+0x1b1/0x300
Our analysis reveals that the ROM space's start address is
0xffa0000007f30000, and size is 0x10000. Because of broken ROM space,
before calling readl(pds), the pds's value is 0xffa0000007f3ffff, which is
already pointed to the ROM space end, invoking readl() would read 4 bytes
therefore cause an out-of-bounds access and trigger a crash. Fix this by
adding image header and data structure checking.
We also found another crash on arm64 machine:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff8000dd1393ff
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x0000000096000021
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
FSC = 0x21: alignment fault
The call trace is the same with x86_64, but the crash reason is that the
data structure addr is not aligned with 4, and arm64 machine report
"alignment fault". Fix this by adding alignment checking.
Fixes: 47b975d234ea ("PCI: Avoid iterating through memory outside the resource window")
Suggested-by: Guanghui Feng <guanghuifeng@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
[bhelgaas: shorten function names, wrap comments]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508082128.3344255-3-kanie@linux.alibaba.com
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Convert the magic numbers associated with PCI ROM into named
definitions. Some of these definitions will be used in the second
fix patch.
Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508082128.3344255-2-kanie@linux.alibaba.com
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The dsa.yaml and ethernet-switch.yaml bindings recommend
prefixing ethernet switches and ports with "ethernet-" so
make the LAN966x do the same.
Reported-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507-lan966-binding-v1-1-e99293d2a4ec@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The atl2 driver contains code for compatibility with old kernels that
do not support module_param_array. Backward compatibility is
irrelevant because this driver is in-tree. Remove this unreachable
code to simplify the driver's handling of module parameters.
Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506054035.23710-1-enelsonmoore@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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When in irq deferral mode (defer-hard-irqs > 0), a short enough
gro-flush timeout can trigger before NAPI_STATE_SCHED is cleared if the
last poll in busy_poll_stop() takes too long. This can have the effect
of leaving the queue stuck with interrupts disabled and no timer armed
which results in a tx timeout if there is no subsequent busypoll cycle.
To prevent this, defer the gro-flush timer arm after the last poll.
Fixes: 7fd3253a7de6 ("net: Introduce preferred busy-polling")
Co-developed-by: Martin Karsten <mkarsten@uwaterloo.ca>
Signed-off-by: Martin Karsten <mkarsten@uwaterloo.ca>
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506090808.820559-2-dtatulea@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Maoyi Xie says:
====================
ipv6: flowlabel: per-netns budget for unprivileged callers
From: Maoyi Xie <maoyi.xie@ntu.edu.sg>
This series fixes the cross-tenant DoS in net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c.
v1 through v6 were single-patch postings, each in its own thread.
v6 review pointed out that the existing fl_size read in
mem_check() and the corresponding write in fl_intern() are not in
the same critical section. v7 split the work into 2 patches.
Patch 1/2 is a prerequisite. It moves spin_lock_bh(&ip6_fl_lock)
and the matching unlock from fl_intern() into its only caller
ipv6_flowlabel_get(), so the mem_check() call runs under the same
critical section as the fl_intern() insert. With all writers and
the read of fl_size under the lock, fl_size is converted from
atomic_t to plain int. This is independent of the per-netns
budget. It also makes 2/2 backportable without conflicts.
Patch 2/2 is the v6 patch, rebased on 1/2.
- flowlabel_count is plain int rather than atomic_t, since the
previous patch put all writers and readers under ip6_fl_lock.
- In ip6_fl_gc(), fl_free() is now placed below the fl_size
and flowlabel_count decrements, removing the v6 cache of
fl->fl_net.
- In ip6_fl_purge(), fl_free() stays in its original position.
The function argument net is used for flowlabel_count.
- mem_check() uses spaces around the / operator on all four
expressions, addressing the checkpatch note in v6 review.
Numeric budget (preserved from v6):
pre-patch:
global non-CAP_NET_ADMIN budget = FL_MAX_SIZE - FL_MAX_SIZE/4
= 4096 - 1024 = 3072
per-actor reach = 3072
post-patch:
FL_MAX_SIZE doubled to 8192
global non-CAP_NET_ADMIN budget = 8192 - 2048 = 6144
per-netns ceiling = 6144 / 2 = 3072
per-actor reach = 3072 (preserved)
CAP_NET_ADMIN against init_user_ns still bypasses both caps.
Reproducer (KASAN VM, 4 cores, qemu): unprivileged netns A holds
3072 flowlabels via 100 procs. Fresh unprivileged netns B then
allocates 32 flowlabels (the FL_MAX_PER_SOCK ceiling for one
socket), the same as a clean baseline. Without the per-netns
ceiling, netns A could push fl_size past FL_MAX_SIZE - FL_MAX_SIZE
/ 4 and netns B would see allocations denied.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506082416.2259567-1-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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fl_size, fl_ht and ip6_fl_lock in net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c are
file scope and shared across netns. mem_check() reads fl_size to
decide whether to deny non-CAP_NET_ADMIN callers. capable() runs
against init_user_ns, so an unprivileged user in any non-init
userns can push fl_size past FL_MAX_SIZE - FL_MAX_SIZE / 4 and
starve every other unprivileged userns on the host.
Add struct netns_ipv6::flowlabel_count, bumped and decremented
next to fl_size in fl_intern, ip6_fl_gc and ip6_fl_purge. The new
field fills the existing 4-byte hole after ipmr_seq, so struct
netns_ipv6 stays the same size on 64-bit builds.
Bump FL_MAX_SIZE from 4096 to 8192. It has been 4096 since the
file was added. Machines and connection counts have grown.
mem_check() folds an extra per-netns ceiling into the existing
non-CAP_NET_ADMIN conditional. The ceiling is half of the total
budget that unprivileged callers have ever been able to use, i.e.
(FL_MAX_SIZE - FL_MAX_SIZE / 4) / 2 = 3072 entries. With
FL_MAX_SIZE doubled, this preserves the original per-user reach
of 3K (what an unprivileged caller could already obtain before
this change), while forcing an attacker to spread allocations
across at least two netns to exhaust the global non-CAP_NET_ADMIN
budget.
CAP_NET_ADMIN against init_user_ns still bypasses both caps.
The previous patch took ip6_fl_lock across mem_check and
fl_intern, so the new flowlabel_count read in mem_check and the
new flowlabel_count++ in fl_intern run under the same critical
section. flowlabel_count is therefore plain int, like fl_size.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyi.xie@ntu.edu.sg>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506082416.2259567-3-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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mem_check() in net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c reads fl_size without
holding ip6_fl_lock. fl_intern() takes the lock immediately
afterwards. The two checks therefore race against concurrent
fl_intern, ip6_fl_gc and ip6_fl_purge writers, which makes the
mem_check budget check approximate.
Move spin_lock_bh(&ip6_fl_lock) and the matching unlock from
fl_intern() into its only caller ipv6_flowlabel_get(). The
mem_check() call now runs under the same critical section as the
fl_intern() insert, so the budget check is exact.
With all writers and the read of fl_size under ip6_fl_lock,
convert fl_size from atomic_t to plain int. The four sites that
update or read fl_size are fl_intern (insert path), ip6_fl_gc
(garbage collector, the !sched check and the per-entry decrement),
ip6_fl_purge (per-netns purge), and mem_check (budget check), and
all four now run under ip6_fl_lock.
This is a prerequisite for adding a per-netns budget alongside
fl_size. The follow-up patch adds netns_ipv6::flowlabel_count and
folds it into mem_check().
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyi.xie@ntu.edu.sg>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506082416.2259567-2-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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It appears there's a need for a maintainer for the 3Com EtherLink III
family of Ethernet network adapters. There is documentation available
and the driver is very mature so the task ought to be of little hassle,
so I think I should be able to squeeze in any issues to be addressed.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/alpine.DEB.2.21.2604271056460.28583@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add tests for page pool dumps of a specific ifindex.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506034821.1710113-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Kuniyuki Iwashima says:
====================
tcp: Two fixes for socket migration in reqsk_timer_handler().
The series fixes two bugs in the error path of socket migration
in reqsk_timer_handler().
Patch 1 fixes a potential UAF in reqsk_timer_handler().
Patch 2 fixes imbalanced icsk_accept_queue count.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506035954.1563147-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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NIPA tries to make sure that HW tests don't modify system state.
It saves the state of page pools, too. Now that I write this commit
message I realize that this is impractical since page pool IDs and
state will get legitimately changed by the tests. But I already
spent a couple of hours implementing the filtering, so..
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506034821.1710113-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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When TCP socket migration happens in reqsk_timer_handler(),
@sk_listener will be updated with the new listener.
When we call __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(), the listener must
be the one stored in req->rsk_listener.
The cited commit accidentally replaced oreq->rsk_listener with
sk_listener, leading to imbalanced icsk_accept_queue count.
Let's pass the correct listener to __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop().
Fixes: e8c526f2bdf1 ("tcp/dccp: Don't use timer_pending() in reqsk_queue_unlink().")
Reported-by: Damiano Melotti <melotti@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506035954.1563147-3-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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When TCP socket migration fails at inet_ehash_insert() in
reqsk_timer_handler(), we jump to the no_ownership: label
and free the new reqsk immediately with __reqsk_free().
Thus, we must stop the new reqsk's timer before jumping to the
label, but the timer might be missed since the cited commit,
resulting in UAF.
As we are in the original reqsk's timer context, we can safely
call timer_delete_sync() for the new reqsk.
Let's pass false to __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop() to stop
the new reqsk's timer.
Fixes: 83fccfc3940c ("inet: fix potential deadlock in reqsk_queue_unlink()")
Reported-by: Damiano Melotti <melotti@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506035954.1563147-2-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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To centralize all CPUID access across the x86 subsystem, introduce
<asm/cpuid/leaf_types.h>. It is generated by the x86-cpuid-db project¹ and
provides C99 bitfield listings for all publicly known CPUID leaves.
¹ https://gitlab.com/x86-cpuid.org/x86-cpuid-db/-/blob/v3.0/CHANGELOG.rst
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260327021645.555257-1-darwi@linutronix.de
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A new CPUID model will be added where its APIs will be designated as the
official CPUID API. Free the cpuid_leaf() and cpuid_subleaf() function
names for that API. Rename them accordingly to cpuid_read() and
cpuid_read_subleaf().
For kernel/cpuid.c, rename its local file operations read function from
cpuid_read() to cpuid_read_f() so that it does not conflict with the new
API.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260327021645.555257-1-darwi@linutronix.de
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asm/processor.h includes asm/cpuid/api.h but it does not need it.
Remove the include.
This allows the CPUID APIs header to include <asm/processor.h> at a later
step without introducing a circular dependency.
Note, all call sites which implicitly included the CPUID API through
<asm/processor.h> have been modified to explicitly include the CPUID APIs
instead.
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260327021645.555257-1-darwi@linutronix.de
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In a multi-queue use case, when a job is running on the secondary queue,
the CTX_TIMESTAMP does not reflect the queues run ticks. Instead, we use
the QUEUE TIMESTAMP to check how long the job ran. For user space to see
the run ticks for a secondary queue, whitelist the QUEUE_TIMESTAMP
register.
Compute PR: https://github.com/intel/compute-runtime/pull/923
Signed-off-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507162016.3888309-24-umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com
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I wish to contribute to the review process for Cadence PCIe IP drivers,
hence add myself as a reviewer.
Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508060951.840233-1-a-garg7@ti.com
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Update my email address as my work email account is no longer in use.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508023006.1787674-1-18255117159@163.com
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Use up to date address. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428052030.51101-1-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org
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When setting new_id of a PCI device driver using sysfs a lockdep splat
occurs. This is because new_id_store() builds a temporary pci_dev for
pci_match_device(), which calls device_match_driver_override(). That
depends on the driver_override.lock added by cb3d1049f4ea ("driver core:
generalize driver_override in struct device").
The new driver_override.lock was not initialized in the temporary pci_dev,
resulting in this lockdep splat.
Initialize the temporary pci_dev to fix this.
Repro:
Build with CONFIG_LOCKDEP=y, boot with QEMU, and add a new ID:
# echo "8086 10f5" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/e1000e/new_id
INFO: trying to register non-static key.
The code is fine but needs lockdep annotation, or maybe
you didn't initialize this object before use?
turning off the locking correctness validator.
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 177 Comm: liveupdate-iomm Not tainted 7.0.0+ #9 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80
register_lock_class+0x77e/0x790
lock_acquire+0xbf/0x2e0
pci_match_device+0x24/0x180
new_id_store+0x189/0x1d0
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x14f/0x210
vfs_write+0x263/0x5e0
ksys_write+0x79/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x117/0xf80
Fixes: 10a4206a2401 ("PCI: use generic driver_override infrastructure")
Fixes: 8895d3bcb8ba ("PCI: Fail new_id for vendor/device values already built into driver")
Signed-off-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
[bhelgaas: add commit log details and repro, trim backtrace]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505234327.716630-1-skhawaja@google.com
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Bernd reports passthrough failure of a Digital Devices Cine S2 V6 DVB
adapter plugged into an ASRock X570S PG Riptide board with BIOS version
P5.41 (09/07/2023):
ddbridge 0000:05:00.0: detected Digital Devices Cine S2 V6 DVB adapter
ddbridge 0000:05:00.0: cannot read registers
ddbridge 0000:05:00.0: fail
BIOS assigns an incorrect BAR to the DVB adapter which doesn't fit into the
upstream bridge window. The kernel corrects the BAR assignment:
pci 0000:07:00.0: BAR 0 [mem 0xfffffffffc500000-0xfffffffffc50ffff 64bit]: can't claim; no compatible bridge window
pci 0000:07:00.0: BAR 0 [mem 0xfc500000-0xfc50ffff 64bit]: assigned
Correction of the BAR assignment happens in an x86-specific fs_initcall,
pcibios_assign_resources(), after device enumeration in a subsys_initcall.
This order was introduced at the behest of Linus in 2004:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/a06a30144bbc
No other architecture performs such a late BAR correction.
Bernd bisected the issue to commit a2f1e22390ac ("PCI/ERR: Ensure error
recoverability at all times"), but it only occurs in the absence of commit
4d4c10f763d7 ("PCI: Explicitly put devices into D0 when initializing").
This combination exists in stable kernel v6.12.70, but not in mainline,
hence Bernd cannot reproduce the issue with mainline.
Since a2f1e22390ac, config space is saved on enumeration, prior to BAR
correction. Upon passthrough, the corrected BAR is overwritten with the
incorrect saved value by:
vfio_pci_core_register_device()
vfio_pci_set_power_state()
pci_restore_state()
But only if the device's current_state is PCI_UNKNOWN, as it was prior to
commit 4d4c10f763d7. Since the commit, it is PCI_D0, which changes the
behavior of vfio_pci_set_power_state() to no longer restore the state
without saving it first.
Alexandre is reporting the same issue as Bernd, but in his case, mainline
is affected as well. The difference is that on Alexandre's system, the
host kernel binds a driver to the device which is unbound prior to
passthrough, whereas on Bernd's system no driver gets bound by the host
kernel.
Unbinding sets current_state to PCI_UNKNOWN in pci_device_remove(), so when
vfio-pci is subsequently bound to the device, pci_restore_state() is once
again called without invoking pci_save_state() first.
To robustly fix the issue, always update saved_config_space upon resource
assignment.
Reported-by: Bernd Schumacher <bernd@bschu.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/acfZrlP0Ua_5D3U4@eldamar.lan/
Reported-by: Alexandre N. <an.tech@mailo.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dd3c3358-de0f-4a56-9c81-04aceaab4058@mailo.com/
Fixes: a2f1e22390ac ("PCI/ERR: Ensure error recoverability at all times")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Bernd Schumacher <bernd@bschu.de>
Tested-by: Alexandre N. <an.tech@mailo.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.12+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/febc3f354e0c1f5a9f5b3ee9ffddaa44caccf651.1776268054.git.lukas@wunner.de
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Each queue in a multi queue group has a dedicated timestamp counter. Use
this QUEUE TIMESTAMP register to capture the start timestamp for the
job.
Signed-off-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507162016.3888309-23-umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com
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Add a trace event for multi queue timestamp capture.
Signed-off-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507162016.3888309-22-umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com
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If a queue is currently active on the CS, query the QUEUE TIMESTAMP
register to get an up to date value of the runtime. To do so, ensure
that the primary queue is active and then check if the secondary queue
is executing on the CS.
Signed-off-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507162016.3888309-21-umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com
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We need to define more helpers that read engine ID specific register, so
move that logic outside of get_ctx_timestamp().
Signed-off-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507162016.3888309-20-umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com
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In secondary queue LRCs, the QUEUE TIMESTAMP register is saved and
restored allowing us to view the individual queue run times. Add helpers
to read this value from the LRC.
BSpec: 73988
Signed-off-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507162016.3888309-19-umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com
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For an LRC belonging to the secondary queue, in order to check if its
context group is active, we need to check the LRC of the primary queue.
In addition to that we want to compare the secondary queue position to
CSMQDEBUG register to check if the queue itself is active.
To do so, store primary LRC and position information in the LRC.
A note on references involved:
- In general the Queue takes a ref on its LRC.
- In addition, for multi-queue,
a. Primary Queue takes a ref for each Secondary LRC.
b. Each Secondary Queue takes a ref to the Primary Queue
In the current patch, each LRC in the queue group is storing a pointer
to primary LRC. Both primary and secondary LRCs are freed only when
primary queue is destroyed. At this time, all secondary queues are
already destroyed, so there is no one using secondary LRCs. We should be
good without taking any additional references.
Signed-off-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507162016.3888309-18-umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com
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xe exec queue code is using a check to see if a class of engines support
multi queue. This check is also needed by other code, so move it to
xe_gt and export it for others.
Signed-off-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507162016.3888309-17-umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com
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Use a context_active() helper and simplify the timestamp logic.
Signed-off-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507162016.3888309-16-umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com
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Add a timestamp in milliseconds to the LRC snapshot to make it easier to
reason about how long the LRC has been running and the average duration
of each job.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507162016.3888309-15-umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com
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Use the 64 bit value when available for the context timestamp in the LRC
snapshot.
Suggested-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507162016.3888309-14-umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com
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Eulgyu Kim reported the splat below with a repro. [0]
The repro sets up a UDP reuseport group with a cBPF prog and
replaces it with a new one while another thread is sending
a UDP packet to the group.
The reuseport prog is freed by sk_reuseport_prog_free().
bpf_prog_put() is called for "e"BPF prog to destruct through
multiple stages while cBPF prog is freed immediately by
bpf_release_orig_filter() and bpf_prog_free().
If a reuseport prog is detached from the setsockopt() path
(reuseport_attach_prog() or reuseport_detach_prog()),
sk_reuseport_prog_free() is called without waiting for RCU
readers to complete, resulting in various bugs.
Let's defer freeing the reuseport cBPF prog after one RCU
grace period.
Note "e"BPF prog is safe as is unless the fast path starts
to touch fields destroyed in bpf_prog_put_deferred() and
__bpf_prog_put_noref().
[0]:
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in reuseport_select_sock+0xedc/0x1220 net/core/sock_reuseport.c:596
Read of size 4 at addr ffffc9000051e004 by task slowme/10208
CPU: 6 UID: 1000 PID: 10208 Comm: slowme Not tainted 7.0.0-geb7ac95ff75e #32 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, arch_caps fix, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482
kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595
reuseport_select_sock+0xedc/0x1220 net/core/sock_reuseport.c:596
udp4_lib_lookup2+0x3bc/0x950 net/ipv4/udp.c:495
__udp4_lib_lookup+0x768/0xe20 net/ipv4/udp.c:723
__udp4_lib_lookup_skb+0x297/0x390 net/ipv4/udp.c:752
__udp4_lib_rcv+0x1312/0x2620 net/ipv4/udp.c:2752
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x282/0x440 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:207
ip_local_deliver_finish+0x3bb/0x6f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:241
NF_HOOK+0x30c/0x3a0 include/linux/netfilter.h:318
NF_HOOK+0x30c/0x3a0 include/linux/netfilter.h:318
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:6181 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb net/core/dev.c:6294 [inline]
process_backlog+0xaa4/0x1960 net/core/dev.c:6645
__napi_poll+0xae/0x340 net/core/dev.c:7709
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7772 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x5d7/0xf50 net/core/dev.c:7929
handle_softirqs+0x22b/0x870 kernel/softirq.c:622
do_softirq+0x76/0xd0 kernel/softirq.c:523
</IRQ>
<TASK>
__local_bh_enable_ip+0xf8/0x130 kernel/softirq.c:450
local_bh_enable include/linux/bottom_half.h:33 [inline]
rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:924 [inline]
__dev_queue_xmit+0x1dd7/0x3710 net/core/dev.c:4890
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:556 [inline]
ip_finish_output2+0xca9/0x1070 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:237
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline]
ip_output+0x29f/0x450 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:438
ip_send_skb+0x45/0xc0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1508
udp_send_skb+0xb04/0x1510 net/ipv4/udp.c:1195
udp_sendmsg+0x1a71/0x2350 net/ipv4/udp.c:1485
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:742 [inline]
__sys_sendto+0x554/0x680 net/socket.c:2206
__do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2213 [inline]
__se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2209 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendto+0xde/0x100 net/socket.c:2209
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x160/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x415a2d
Code: b3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f6bc31e41e8 EFLAGS: 00000212 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f6bc31e4cdc RCX: 0000000000415a2d
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00007f6bc31e421f RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f6bc31e4240 R08: 00007f6bc31e4220 R09: 0000000000000010
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000212 R12: 00007f6bc31e46c0
R13: ffffffffffffffb8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffc9b0d70b0
</TASK>
Fixes: 538950a1b752 ("soreuseport: setsockopt SO_ATTACH_REUSEPORT_[CE]BPF")
Reported-by: Eulgyu Kim <eulgyukim@snu.ac.kr>
Reported-by: Taeyang Lee <0wn@theori.io>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260426012647.3233119-1-kuniyu@google.com
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If a reset (GT or engine) happens during EU stall data sampling, all the
EU stall registers can get reset to 0. This will result in EU stall data
buffers' read and write pointer register values to be out of sync with
the cached values. This will result in read() returning invalid data. To
prevent this, check the value of a EU stall base register. If it is zero,
it indicates a reset may have happened that wiped the register to zero.
If this happens, return ENODEV from read() upon which the user space
should disable and enable EU stall data sampling or close the fd and
open a new fd for a new EU stall data collection session.
This patch has been tested by running two IGT tests simultaneously
xe_eu_stall and xe_exec_reset.
Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Acked-by: Felix Degrood <felix.j.degrood@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Harish Chegondi <harish.chegondi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6935698d70b6c7c347ff8b138209d601030c2c9f.1776200094.git.harish.chegondi@intel.com
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The DMA API expects that callers use the same attributes when mapping
and unmapping. Add tracking to verify this and catch mismatches.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260501-dma-attrs-debug-v2-6-8dbac75cd501@nvidia.com
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There are multiple unmapping flows which didn't provide DMA attributes,
which limited DMA debug code to compare the mapping and unmapping
attributes. Let's fix it.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260501-dma-attrs-debug-v2-5-8dbac75cd501@nvidia.com
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To enable reliable comparison of DMA attributes between map and
unmap operations, store the attribute value in dma_debug_entry.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260501-dma-attrs-debug-v2-4-8dbac75cd501@nvidia.com
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debug_dma_alloc_pages() always receives a DMA attribute value of 0,
because dma_alloc_pages() never receives any attributes from its callers.
As preparation for upcoming patches, remove this unused attribute from
the debug routine.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260501-dma-attrs-debug-v2-3-8dbac75cd501@nvidia.com
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The counterpart of dma_alloc_attrs() is dma_free_attrs(), which must
receive the same DMA attributes used during allocation. The code
previously used dma_free_coherent(), which does not accept or apply any
DMA attributes.
Fixes: 061a785a114f ("ntb: Force physically contiguous allocation of rx ring buffers")
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260501-dma-attrs-debug-v2-2-8dbac75cd501@nvidia.com
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The DMA API requires that dma_free_attrs receive the exact dma_handle
originally returned by the allocation function. Do not modify it.
Fixes: fc5d1829f9bf ("NTB: transport: Try harder to alloc an aligned MW buffer")
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260501-dma-attrs-debug-v2-1-8dbac75cd501@nvidia.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix for ublk not doing an actual issue from the task_work fallback
path. Any request hitting that should be canceled automatically
- Fix for uring_cmd prep side handling, for the block side uring_cmd
discard handling
- Fix for missing validation of the io and physical block size shifts
- Fix for a use-after-free in ublk's cancel command handling
* tag 'block-7.1-20260508' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
ublk: fix use-after-free in ublk_cancel_cmd()
ublk: validate physical_bs_shift, io_min_shift and io_opt_shift
block: only read from sqe on initial invocation of blkdev_uring_cmd()
ublk: don't issue uring_cmd from fallback task work
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Ensure that the absolute timeouts for both the command side and the
waiting side honor the callers time namespace
- Ensure tracked NAPI entries are cleared at unregistration time, as
the NAPI polling loop checks the list state rather than the general
NAPI state. This can lead to NAPI polling even after unregistration
has been done. If unregistered, all NAPI polling should be disabled
- Fix for eventfd recursive invocation handling
* tag 'io_uring-7.1-20260508' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
io_uring/wait: honour caller's time namespace for IORING_ENTER_ABS_TIMER
io_uring/timeout: honour caller's time namespace for IORING_TIMEOUT_ABS
io_uring/eventfd: reset deferred signal state
io_uring/napi: clear tracked NAPI entries on unregister
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Factor the repeated CGP_SYNC action build-and-send sequence into a new
helper guc_exec_queue_send_cgp_sync(). Drop the redundant guc parameter
from __register_exec_queue_group() since it can be derived via
exec_queue_to_guc(q). Remove xe_guc_exec_queue_group_add() which is now
identical to the helper and replace its call site directly.
No functional change.
Assisted-by: GitHub Copilot:claude-sonnet-4.6
Signed-off-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508194428.61819-6-niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com
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The 'killed_or_banned_or_wedged = true' assignment is redundant
since the variable is never read after that point.
Assisted-by: GitHub Copilot:claude-sonnet-4.6
Signed-off-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508194428.61819-5-niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com
|