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2025-12-02perf tools: Merge deferred user callchainsNamhyung Kim
Save samples with deferred callchains in a separate list and deliver them after merging the user callchains. If users don't want to merge they can set tool->merge_deferred_callchains to false to prevent the behavior. With previous result, now perf script will show the merged callchains. $ perf script ... pwd 2312 121.163435: 249113 cpu/cycles/P: ffffffff845b78d8 __build_id_parse.isra.0+0x218 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff83bb5bf6 perf_event_mmap+0x2e6 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff83c31959 mprotect_fixup+0x1e9 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff83c31dc5 do_mprotect_pkey+0x2b5 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff83c3206f __x64_sys_mprotect+0x1f ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff845e6692 do_syscall_64+0x62 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8360012f entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76 ([kernel.kallsyms]) 7f18fe337fa7 mprotect+0x7 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2) 7f18fe330e0f _dl_sysdep_start+0x7f (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2) 7f18fe331448 _dl_start_user+0x0 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2) ... The old output can be get using --no-merge-callchain option. Also perf report can get the user callchain entry at the end. $ perf report --no-children --stdio -q -S __build_id_parse.isra.0 # symbol: __build_id_parse.isra.0 8.40% pwd [kernel.kallsyms] | ---__build_id_parse.isra.0 perf_event_mmap mprotect_fixup do_mprotect_pkey __x64_sys_mprotect do_syscall_64 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe mprotect _dl_sysdep_start _dl_start_user Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02perf script: Display PERF_RECORD_CALLCHAIN_DEFERREDNamhyung Kim
Handle the deferred callchains in the script output. $ perf script ... pwd 2312 121.163435: 249113 cpu/cycles/P: ffffffff845b78d8 __build_id_parse.isra.0+0x218 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff83bb5bf6 perf_event_mmap+0x2e6 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff83c31959 mprotect_fixup+0x1e9 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff83c31dc5 do_mprotect_pkey+0x2b5 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff83c3206f __x64_sys_mprotect+0x1f ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff845e6692 do_syscall_64+0x62 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8360012f entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76 ([kernel.kallsyms]) b00000006 (cookie) ([unknown]) pwd 2312 121.163447: DEFERRED CALLCHAIN [cookie: b00000006] 7f18fe337fa7 mprotect+0x7 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2) 7f18fe330e0f _dl_sysdep_start+0x7f (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2) 7f18fe331448 _dl_start_user+0x0 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2) Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02perf record: Add --call-graph fp,defer option for deferred callchainsNamhyung Kim
Add a new callchain record mode option for deferred callchains. For now it only works with FP (frame-pointer) mode. And add the missing feature detection logic to clear the flag on old kernels. $ perf record --call-graph fp,defer -vv true ... ------------------------------------------------------------ perf_event_attr: type 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE) size 136 config 0 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES) { sample_period, sample_freq } 4000 sample_type IP|TID|TIME|CALLCHAIN|PERIOD read_format ID|LOST disabled 1 inherit 1 mmap 1 comm 1 freq 1 enable_on_exec 1 task 1 sample_id_all 1 mmap2 1 comm_exec 1 ksymbol 1 bpf_event 1 defer_callchain 1 defer_output 1 ------------------------------------------------------------ sys_perf_event_open: pid 162755 cpu 0 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 sys_perf_event_open failed, error -22 switching off deferred callchain support Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02ipe: Update documentation for script enforcementYanzhu Huang
This patch adds explanation of script enforcement mechanism in admin guide documentation. Describes how IPE supports integrity enforcement for indirectly executed scripts through the AT_EXECVE_CHECK flag, and how this differs from kernel enforcement for compiled executables. Signed-off-by: Yanzhu Huang <yanzhuhuang@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <wufan@kernel.org>
2025-12-02ipe: Add AT_EXECVE_CHECK support for script enforcementYanzhu Huang
This patch adds a new ipe_bprm_creds_for_exec() hook that integrates with the AT_EXECVE_CHECK mechanism. To enable script enforcement, interpreters need to incorporate the AT_EXECVE_CHECK flag when calling execveat() on script files before execution. When a userspace interpreter calls execveat() with the AT_EXECVE_CHECK flag, this hook triggers IPE policy evaluation on the script file. The hook only triggers IPE when bprm->is_check is true, ensuring it's being called from an AT_EXECVE_CHECK context. It then builds an evaluation context for an IPE_OP_EXEC operation and invokes IPE policy. The kernel returns the policy decision to the interpreter, which can then decide whether to proceed with script execution. This extends IPE enforcement to indirectly executed scripts, permitting trusted scripts to execute while denying untrusted ones. Signed-off-by: Yanzhu Huang <yanzhuhuang@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <wufan@kernel.org>
2025-12-02ipe: Drop a duplicated CONFIG_ prefix in the ifdefferyBorislav Petkov (AMD)
Looks like it got added by mistake, perhaps editor auto-completion artifact. Drop it. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <wufan@kernel.org>
2025-12-02Merge tag 'random-6.19-rc1-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld: - Dynamically allocate cpumasks off of the stack if the kernel is configured for a lot of CPUs, to handle a -Wframe-larger-than case - The removal of next_pseudo_random32() after the last user was switched over to the prandom interface - The removal of get_random_u{8,16,32,64}_wait() functions, as there were no users of those at all - Some house keeping changes - a few grammar cleanups in the comments, system_unbound_wq was renamed to system_dfl_wq, and static_key_initialized no longer needs to be checked * tag 'random-6.19-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: random: complete sentence of comment random: drop check for static_key_initialized random: remove unused get_random_var_wait functions random: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq random: use offstack cpumask when necessary prandom: remove next_pseudo_random32 media: vivid: use prandom random: add missing words in function comments
2025-12-02Merge tag 'fpsimd-on-stack-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux Pull arm64 FPSIMD on-stack buffer updates from Eric Biggers: "This is a core arm64 change. However, I was asked to take this because most uses of kernel-mode FPSIMD are in crypto or CRC code. In v6.8, the size of task_struct on arm64 increased by 528 bytes due to the new 'kernel_fpsimd_state' field. This field was added to allow kernel-mode FPSIMD code to be preempted. Unfortunately, 528 bytes is kind of a lot for task_struct. This regression in the task_struct size was noticed and reported. Recover that space by making this state be allocated on the stack at the beginning of each kernel-mode FPSIMD section. To make it easier for all the users of kernel-mode FPSIMD to do that correctly, introduce and use a 'scoped_ksimd' abstraction" * tag 'fpsimd-on-stack-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (23 commits) lib/crypto: arm64: Move remaining algorithms to scoped ksimd API lib/crypto: arm/blake2b: Move to scoped ksimd API arm64/fpsimd: Allocate kernel mode FP/SIMD buffers on the stack arm64/fpu: Enforce task-context only for generic kernel mode FPU net/mlx5: Switch to more abstract scoped ksimd guard API on arm64 arm64/xorblocks: Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API crypto/arm64: sm4 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API crypto/arm64: sm3 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API crypto/arm64: sha3 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API crypto/arm64: polyval - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API crypto/arm64: nhpoly1305 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API crypto/arm64: aes-gcm - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API crypto/arm64: aes-blk - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API crypto/arm64: aes-ccm - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API raid6: Move to more abstract 'ksimd' guard API crypto: aegis128-neon - Move to more abstract 'ksimd' guard API crypto/arm64: sm4-ce-gcm - Avoid pointless yield of the NEON unit crypto/arm64: sm4-ce-ccm - Avoid pointless yield of the NEON unit crypto/arm64: aes-ce-ccm - Avoid pointless yield of the NEON unit lib/crc: Switch ARM and arm64 to 'ksimd' scoped guard API ...
2025-12-02Merge tag 'libcrypto-at-least-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux Pull 'at_least' array size update from Eric Biggers: "C supports lower bounds on the sizes of array parameters, using the static keyword as follows: 'void f(int a[static 32]);'. This allows the compiler to warn about a too-small array being passed. As discussed, this reuse of the 'static' keyword, while standard, is a bit obscure. Therefore, add an alias 'at_least' to compiler_types.h. Then, add this 'at_least' annotation to the array parameters of various crypto library functions" * tag 'libcrypto-at-least-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: lib/crypto: sha2: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params lib/crypto: sha1: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params lib/crypto: poly1305: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params lib/crypto: md5: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params lib/crypto: curve25519: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params lib/crypto: chacha: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params lib/crypto: chacha20poly1305: Statically check fixed array lengths compiler_types: introduce at_least parameter decoration pseudo keyword wifi: iwlwifi: trans: rename at_least variable to min_mode
2025-12-02Merge tag 'aes-gcm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux Pull AES-GCM optimizations from Eric Biggers: "More optimizations and cleanups for the x86_64 AES-GCM code: - Add a VAES+AVX2 optimized implementation of AES-GCM. This is very helpful on CPUs that have VAES but not AVX512, such as AMD Zen 3. - Make the VAES+AVX512 optimized implementation of AES-GCM handle large amounts of associated data efficiently. - Remove the "avx10_256" implementation of AES-GCM. It's superseded by the VAES+AVX2 optimized implementation. - Rename the "avx10_512" implementation to "avx512" Overall, this fills in a gap where AES-GCM wasn't fully optimized on some recent CPUs. It also drops code that won't be as useful as initially expected due to AVX10/256 being dropped from the AVX10 spec" * tag 'aes-gcm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: crypto: x86/aes-gcm-vaes-avx2 - initialize full %rax return register crypto: x86/aes-gcm - optimize long AAD processing with AVX512 crypto: x86/aes-gcm - optimize AVX512 precomputation of H^2 from H^1 crypto: x86/aes-gcm - revise some comments in AVX512 code crypto: x86/aes-gcm - reorder AVX512 precompute and aad_update functions crypto: x86/aes-gcm - clean up AVX512 code to assume 512-bit vectors crypto: x86/aes-gcm - rename avx10 and avx10_512 to avx512 crypto: x86/aes-gcm - remove VAES+AVX10/256 optimized code crypto: x86/aes-gcm - add VAES+AVX2 optimized code
2025-12-02Merge tag 'libcrypto-tests-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux Pull crypto library test updates from Eric Biggers: - Add KUnit test suites for SHA-3, BLAKE2b, and POLYVAL. These are the algorithms that have new crypto library interfaces this cycle. - Remove the crypto_shash POLYVAL tests. They're no longer needed because POLYVAL support was removed from crypto_shash. Better POLYVAL test coverage is now provided via the KUnit test suite. * tag 'libcrypto-tests-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: crypto: testmgr - Remove polyval tests lib/crypto: tests: Add KUnit tests for POLYVAL lib/crypto: tests: Add additional SHAKE tests lib/crypto: tests: Add SHA3 kunit tests lib/crypto: tests: Add KUnit tests for BLAKE2b
2025-12-02Merge tag 'libcrypto-updates-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux Pull crypto library updates from Eric Biggers: "This is the main crypto library pull request for 6.19. It includes: - Add SHA-3 support to lib/crypto/, including support for both the hash functions and the extendable-output functions. Reimplement the existing SHA-3 crypto_shash support on top of the library. This is motivated mainly by the upcoming support for the ML-DSA signature algorithm, which needs the SHAKE128 and SHAKE256 functions. But even on its own it's a useful cleanup. This also fixes the longstanding issue where the architecture-optimized SHA-3 code was disabled by default. - Add BLAKE2b support to lib/crypto/, and reimplement the existing BLAKE2b crypto_shash support on top of the library. This is motivated mainly by btrfs, which supports BLAKE2b checksums. With this change, all btrfs checksum algorithms now have library APIs. btrfs is planned to start just using the library directly. This refactor also improves consistency between the BLAKE2b code and BLAKE2s code. And as usual, it also fixes the issue where the architecture-optimized BLAKE2b code was disabled by default. - Add POLYVAL support to lib/crypto/, replacing the existing POLYVAL support in crypto_shash. Reimplement HCTR2 on top of the library. This simplifies the code and improves HCTR2 performance. As usual, it also makes the architecture-optimized code be enabled by default. The generic implementation of POLYVAL is greatly improved as well. - Clean up the BLAKE2s code - Add FIPS self-tests for SHA-1, SHA-2, and SHA-3" * tag 'libcrypto-updates-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (37 commits) fscrypt: Drop obsolete recommendation to enable optimized POLYVAL crypto: polyval - Remove the polyval crypto_shash crypto: hctr2 - Convert to use POLYVAL library lib/crypto: x86/polyval: Migrate optimized code into library lib/crypto: arm64/polyval: Migrate optimized code into library lib/crypto: polyval: Add POLYVAL library crypto: polyval - Rename conflicting functions lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Use vpternlogd for 3-input XORs lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Avoid writing back unchanged 'f' value lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Improve readability lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Use local labels for data lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Drop check for nblocks == 0 lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Fix 32-bit arg treated as 64-bit lib/crypto: arm, arm64: Drop filenames from file comments lib/crypto: arm/blake2s: Fix some comments crypto: s390/sha3 - Remove superseded SHA-3 code crypto: sha3 - Reimplement using library API crypto: jitterentropy - Use default sha3 implementation lib/crypto: s390/sha3: Add optimized one-shot SHA-3 digest functions lib/crypto: sha3: Support arch overrides of one-shot digest functions ...
2025-12-02Merge tag 'thermal-6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull thermal control updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These add Nova Lake processor support to the Intel thermal drivers and DPTF code, update thermal control documentation, simplify the ACPI DPTF code related to thermal control, add QCS8300 compatible to the tsens thermal DT bindings, add DT bindings for NXP i.MX91 thermal module and add support for it to the imx91 thermal driver, update a few other thermal drivers and fix a format string issue in a thermal utility: - Add Nova Lake processor thermal device to the int340x processor_thermal driver, add DLVR support for Nova Lake to it, add Nova Lake support to the ACPI DPTF code, document thermal throttling on Intel platforms, and update workload type hint interface documentation (Srinivas Pandruvada) - Remove int340x thermal scan handler from the ACPI DPTF code because it turned out to be unnecessary (Slawomir Rosek) - Clean up the Intel int340x thermal driver (Kaushlendra Kumar) - Document the RZ/V2H TSU DT bindings (Ovidiu Panait) - Document the Kaanapali Temperature Sensor (Manaf Meethalavalappu Pallikunhi) - Document R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G2 support in driver comment (Marek Vasut) - Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() in R-Car [Gen3] (Geert Uytterhoeven) - Fix format string bug in thermal-engine (Malaya Kumar Rout) - Make ipq5018 tsens standalone compatible (George Moussalem) - Add the QCS8300 compatible for QCom Tsens (Gaurav Kohli) - Add support for the NXP i.MX91 thermal module, including the DT bindings (Pengfei Li)" * tag 'thermal-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: thermal/drivers/imx91: Add support for i.MX91 thermal monitoring unit dt-bindings: thermal: fsl,imx91-tmu: add bindings for NXP i.MX91 thermal module dt-bindings: thermal: tsens: Add QCS8300 compatible dt-bindings: thermal: qcom-tsens: make ipq5018 tsens standalone compatible tools/thermal/thermal-engine: Fix format string bug in thermal-engine docs: driver-api/thermal/intel_dptf: Add new workload type hint thermal/drivers/rcar_gen3: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() thermal/drivers/rcar: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() Documentation: thermal: Document thermal throttling on Intel platforms ACPI: DPTF: Support Nova Lake thermal: intel: int340x: Add DLVR support for Nova Lake thermal: int340x: processor_thermal: Add Nova Lake processor thermal device thermal: intel: int340x: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit() thermal: intel: int340x: Use symbolic constant for UUID comparison thermal/drivers/rcar_gen3: Document R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G2 support in driver comment dt-bindings: thermal: qcom-tsens: document the Kaanapali Temperature Sensor dt-bindings: thermal: r9a09g047-tsu: Document RZ/V2H TSU ACPI: DPTF: Remove int340x thermal scan handler thermal: intel: Select INT340X_THERMAL from INTEL_SOC_DTS_THERMAL
2025-12-02Merge tag 'pm-6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "There are quite a few interesting things here, including new hardware support, new features, some bug fixes and documentation updates. In addition, there are a usual bunch of minor fixes and cleanups all over. In the new hardware support category, there are intel_pstate and intel_rapl driver updates to support new processors, Panther Lake, Wildcat Lake, Noval Lake, and Diamond Rapids in the OOB mode, OPP and bandwidth allocation support in the tegra186 cpufreq driver, and JH7110S SOC support in dt-platdev cpufreq. The new features are the PM QoS CPU latency limit for suspend-to-idle, the netlink support for the energy model management, support for terminating system suspend via a wakeup event during the sync of file systems, configurable number of hibernation compression threads, the runtime PM auto-cleanup macros, and the "poweroff" PM event that is expected to be used during system shutdown. Bugs are mostly fixed in cpuidle governors, but there are also fixes elsewhere, like in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver. Documentation updates include, but are not limited to, a new doc on debugging shutdown hangs, cross-referencing fixes and cleanups in the intel_pstate documentation, and updates of comments in the core hibernation code. Specifics: - Introduce and document a QoS limit on CPU exit latency during wakeup from suspend-to-idle (Ulf Hansson) - Add support for building libcpupower statically (Zuo An) - Add support for sending netlink notifications to user space on energy model updates (Changwoo Mini, Peng Fan) - Minor improvements to the Rust OPP interface (Tamir Duberstein) - Fixes to scope-based pointers in the OPP library (Viresh Kumar) - Use residency threshold in polling state override decisions in the menu cpuidle governor (Aboorva Devarajan) - Add sanity check for exit latency and target residency in the cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki) - Use this_cpu_ptr() where possible in the teo governor (Christian Loehle) - Rework the handling of tick wakeups in the teo cpuidle governor to increase the likelihood of stopping the scheduler tick in the cases when tick wakeups can be counted as non-timer ones (Rafael Wysocki) - Fix a reverse condition in the teo cpuidle governor and drop a misguided target residency check from it (Rafael Wysocki) - Clean up multiple minor defects in the teo cpuidle governor (Rafael Wysocki) - Update header inclusion to make it follow the Include What You Use principle (Andy Shevchenko) - Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support in the intel_rapl power capping driver and arrange for using it on the Panther Lake and Wildcat Lake processors (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan) - Add support for Nova Lake and Wildcat Lake processors to the intel_rapl power capping driver (Kaushlendra Kumar, Srinivas Pandruvada) - Add OPP and bandwidth support for Tegra186 (Aaron Kling) - Optimizations for parameter array handling in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver (Mario Limonciello) - Fix for mode changes with offline CPUs in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver (Gautham Shenoy) - Preserve freq_table_sorted across suspend/hibernate in the cpufreq core (Zihuan Zhang) - Adjust energy model rules for Intel hybrid platforms in the intel_pstate cpufreq driver and improve printing of debug messages in it (Rafael Wysocki) - Replace deprecated strcpy() in cpufreq_unregister_governor() (Thorsten Blum) - Fix duplicate hyperlink target errors in the intel_pstate cpufreq driver documentation and use :ref: directive for internal linking in it (Swaraj Gaikwad, Bagas Sanjaya) - Add Diamond Rapids OOB mode support to the intel_pstate cpufreq driver (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan) - Use mutex guard for driver locking in the intel_pstate driver and eliminate some code duplication from it (Rafael Wysocki) - Replace udelay() with usleep_range() in ACPI cpufreq (Kaushlendra Kumar) - Minor improvements to various cpufreq drivers (Christian Marangi, Hal Feng, Jie Zhan, Marco Crivellari, Miaoqian Lin, and Shuhao Fu) - Replace snprintf() with scnprintf() in show_trace_dev_match() (Kaushlendra Kumar) - Fix memory allocation error handling in pm_vt_switch_required() (Malaya Kumar Rout) - Introduce CALL_PM_OP() macro and use it to simplify code in generic PM operations (Kaushlendra Kumar) - Add module param to backtrace all CPUs in the device power management watchdog (Sergey Senozhatsky) - Rework message printing in swsusp_save() (Rafael Wysocki) - Make it possible to change the number of hibernation compression threads (Xueqin Luo) - Clarify that only cgroup1 freezer uses PM freezer (Tejun Heo) - Add document on debugging shutdown hangs to PM documentation and correct a mistaken configuration option in it (Mario Limonciello) - Shut down wakeup source timer before removing the wakeup source from the list (Kaushlendra Kumar, Rafael Wysocki) - Introduce new PMSG_POWEROFF event for system shutdown handling with the help of PM device callbacks (Mario Limonciello) - Make pm_test delay interruptible by wakeup events (Riwen Lu) - Clean up kernel-doc comment style usage in the core hibernation code and remove unuseful comments from it (Sunday Adelodun, Rafael Wysocki) - Add support for handling wakeup events and aborting the suspend process while it is syncing file systems (Samuel Wu, Rafael Wysocki) - Add WQ_UNBOUND to pm_wq workqueue (Marco Crivellari) - Add runtime PM wrapper macros for ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR() and use them in the PCI core and the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki) - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki) - Update pm_runtime_allow/forbid() documentation (Rafael Wysocki) - Fix typos in runtime.c comments (Malaya Kumar Rout) - Move governor.h from devfreq under include/linux/ and rename to devfreq-governor.h to allow devfreq governor definitions in out of drivers/devfreq/ (Dmitry Baryshkov) - Use min() to improve readability in tegra30-devfreq.c (Thorsten Blum) - Fix potential use-after-free issue of OPP handling in hisi_uncore_freq.c (Pengjie Zhang) - Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name in governor_simpleondemand.c in devfreq (Riwen Lu)" * tag 'pm-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (96 commits) PM / devfreq: Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name cpuidle: Warn instead of bailing out if target residency check fails cpuidle: Update header inclusion Documentation: power/cpuidle: Document the CPU system wakeup latency QoS cpuidle: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for cpuidle sched: idle: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for s2idle pmdomain: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for cpuidle pmdomain: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for s2idle PM: QoS: Introduce a CPU system wakeup QoS limit cpuidle: governors: teo: Add missing space to the description PM: hibernate: Extra cleanup of comments in swap handling code PM / devfreq: tegra30: use min to simplify actmon_cpu_to_emc_rate PM / devfreq: hisi: Fix potential UAF in OPP handling PM / devfreq: Move governor.h to a public header location powercap: intel_rapl: Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support powercap: intel_rapl: Prepare read_raw() interface for atomic-context callers cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: fix compilation warning for qcom_cpufreq_ipq806x_match_list PM: sleep: Call pm_sleep_fs_sync() instead of ksys_sync_helper() PM: sleep: Add support for wakeup during filesystem sync cpufreq: ACPI: Replace udelay() with usleep_range() ...
2025-12-02Merge tag 'acpi-6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These add Microsoft fan extensions support to the ACPI fan driver, fix a bug in ACPICA, update other ACPI drivers (processor, time and alarm device), update ACPI power management code and ACPI device properties management, and fix an ACPI utility: - Avoid walking the ACPI namespace in the AML interpreter if the starting node cannot be determined (Cryolitia PukNgae) - Use min() instead of min_t() in the ACPI device properties handling code to avoid discarding significant bits (David Laight) - Fix potential fwnode refcount leak in acpi_fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint() that may prevent the parent fwnode from being released (Haotian Zhang) - Rework acpi_graph_get_next_endpoint() to use ACPI functions only, remove unnecessary conditionals from it to make it easier to follow, and make acpi_get_next_subnode() static (Sakari Ailus) - Drop unused function acpi_get_lps0_constraint(), make some Low-Power S0 callback functions for suspend-to-idle static, and rearrange the code retrieving Low-Power S0 constraints so it only runs when the constraints are actually used (Rafael Wysocki) - Drop redundant locking from the ACPI battery driver (Rafael Wysocki) - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI time and alarm device (TAD) driver using guard macros and rearrange code related to runtime PM in acpi_tad_remove() (Rafael Wysocki) - Add support for Microsoft fan extensions to the ACPI fan driver along with notification support and work around a 64-bit firmware bug in that driver (Armin Wolf) - Use ACPI_FREE() to free ACPI buffer in the ACPI DPTF code (Kaushlendra Kumar) - Fix a memory leak and a resource leak in the ACPI pfrut utility (Malaya Kumar Rout) - Replace `core::mem::zeroed` with `pin_init::zeroed` in the ACPI Rust code (Siyuan Huang) - Update the ACPI code to use the new style of allocating workqueues and new global workqueues (Marco Crivellari) - Fix two spelling mistakes in the ACPI code (Chu Guangqing) - Fix ISAPNP to generate uevents to auto-load modules (René Rebe) - Relocate the state flags initialization in the ACPI processor idle driver and drop redundant C-state count checks from it (Huisong Li) - Fix map_x2apic_id() in the ACPI processor core driver for amd-pstate on am4 (René Rebe)" * tag 'acpi-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (30 commits) ACPI: PM: Fix a spelling mistake ACPI: LPSS: Fix a spelling mistake ACPI: processor_core: fix map_x2apic_id for amd-pstate on am4 ACPICA: Avoid walking the Namespace if start_node is NULL ACPI: tools: pfrut: fix memory leak and resource leak in pfrut.c ACPI: property: use min() instead of min_t() PNP: Fix ISAPNP to generate uevents to auto-load modules ACPI: property: Fix fwnode refcount leak in acpi_fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint() ACPI: DPTF: Use ACPI_FREE() for ACPI buffer deallocation ACPI: processor: idle: Drop redundant C-state count checks ACPI: thermal: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users ACPI: OSL: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users ACPI: EC: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users ACPI: OSL: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq ACPI: scan: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq ACPI: fan: Add support for Microsoft fan extensions ACPI: fan: Add hwmon notification support ACPI: fan: Add basic notification support ACPI: TAD: Improve runtime PM using guard macros ACPI: TAD: Rearrange runtime PM operations in acpi_tad_remove() ...
2025-12-02Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: "These are the arm64 updates for 6.19. The biggest part is the Arm MPAM driver under drivers/resctrl/. There's a patch touching mm/ to handle spurious faults for huge pmd (similar to the pte version). The corresponding arm64 part allows us to avoid the TLB maintenance if a (huge) page is reused after a write fault. There's EFI refactoring to allow runtime services with preemption enabled and the rest is the usual perf/PMU updates and several cleanups/typos. Summary: Core features: - Basic Arm MPAM (Memory system resource Partitioning And Monitoring) driver under drivers/resctrl/ which makes use of the fs/rectrl/ API Perf and PMU: - Avoid cycle counter on multi-threaded CPUs - Extend CSPMU device probing and add additional filtering support for NVIDIA implementations - Add support for the PMUs on the NoC S3 interconnect - Add additional compatible strings for new Cortex and C1 CPUs - Add support for data source filtering to the SPE driver - Add support for i.MX8QM and "DB" PMU in the imx PMU driver Memory managemennt: - Avoid broadcast TLBI if page reused in write fault - Elide TLB invalidation if the old PTE was not valid - Drop redundant cpu_set_*_tcr_t0sz() macros - Propagate pgtable_alloc() errors outside of __create_pgd_mapping() - Propagate return value from __change_memory_common() ACPI and EFI: - Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption - Remove unused ACPI function Miscellaneous: - ptrace support to disable streaming on SME-only systems - Improve sysreg generation to include a 'Prefix' descriptor - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ - Align register dumps in the kselftest zt-test - Remove some no longer used macros/functions - Various spelling corrections" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (94 commits) arm64/mm: Document why linear map split failure upon vm_reset_perms is not problematic arm64/pageattr: Propagate return value from __change_memory_common arm64/sysreg: Remove unused define ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS KVM: arm64: selftests: Consider all 7 possible levels of cache KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS and its last user arm64: atomics: lse: Remove unused parameters from ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND macros Documentation/arm64: Fix the typo of register names ACPI: GTDT: Get rid of acpi_arch_timer_mem_init() perf: arm_spe: Add support for filtering on data source perf: Add perf_event_attr::config4 perf/imx_ddr: Add support for PMU in DB (system interconnects) perf/imx_ddr: Get and enable optional clks perf/imx_ddr: Move ida_alloc() from ddr_perf_init() to ddr_perf_probe() dt-bindings: perf: fsl-imx-ddr: Add compatible string for i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP and i.MX8DXL arm64: remove duplicate ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT arm64: mm: use untagged address to calculate page index MAINTAINERS: new entry for MPAM Driver arm_mpam: Add kunit tests for props_mismatch() arm_mpam: Add kunit test for bitmap reset arm_mpam: Add helper to reset saved mbwu state ...
2025-12-03exfat: fix remount failure in different process environmentsYuezhang Mo
The kernel test robot reported that the exFAT remount operation failed. The reason for the failure was that the process's umask is different between mount and remount, causing fs_fmask and fs_dmask are changed. Potentially, both gid and uid may also be changed. Therefore, when initializing fs_context for remount, inherit these mount options from the options used during mount. Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202511251637.81670f5c-lkp@intel.com Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-12-03exfat: fix divide-by-zero in exfat_allocate_bitmapNamjae Jeon
The variable max_ra_count can be 0 in exfat_allocate_bitmap(), which causes a divide-by-zero error in the subsequent modulo operation (i % max_ra_count), leading to a system crash. When max_ra_count is 0, it means that readahead is not used. This patch load the bitmap without readahead. Fixes: 9fd688678dd8 ("exfat: optimize allocation bitmap loading time") Reported-by: Jiaming Zhang <r772577952@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-12-03exfat: validate the cluster bitmap bits of directoryNamjae Jeon
Syzbot created this issue by testing an image that did not have the root cluster bitmap bit marked. After accessing a file through the root directory via exfat_lookup, when creating a file again with mkdir, the root cluster bit can be allocated for direcotry, which can cause the root cluster to be zeroed out and the same entry can be allocated in the same cluster. This patch improved this issue by adding exfat_test_bitmap to validate the cluster bits of the root directory and directory. And the first cluster bit of the root directory should never be unset except when storage is corrupted. This bit is set to allow operations after mount. Reported-by: syzbot+5216036fc59c43d1ee02@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+5216036fc59c43d1ee02@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-12-03exfat: zero out post-EOF page cache on file extensionYuezhang Mo
xfstests generic/363 was failing due to unzeroed post-EOF page cache that allowed mmap writes beyond EOF to become visible after file extension. For example, in following xfs_io sequence, 0x22 should not be written to the file but would become visible after the extension: xfs_io -f -t -c "pwrite -S 0x11 0 8" \ -c "mmap 0 4096" \ -c "mwrite -S 0x22 32 32" \ -c "munmap" \ -c "pwrite -S 0x33 512 32" \ $testfile This violates the expected behavior where writes beyond EOF via mmap should not persist after the file is extended. Instead, the extended region should contain zeros. Fix this by using truncate_pagecache() to truncate the page cache after the current EOF when extending the file. Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-12-03exfat: fix refcount leak in exfat_findShuhao Fu
Fix refcount leaks in `exfat_find` related to `exfat_get_dentry_set`. Function `exfat_get_dentry_set` would increase the reference counter of `es->bh` on success. Therefore, `exfat_put_dentry_set` must be called after `exfat_get_dentry_set` to ensure refcount consistency. This patch relocate two checks to avoid possible leaks. Fixes: 82ebecdc74ff ("exfat: fix improper check of dentry.stream.valid_size") Fixes: 13940cef9549 ("exfat: add a check for invalid data size") Signed-off-by: Shuhao Fu <sfual@cse.ust.hk> Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-12-02Merge tag 's390-6.19-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens: - Provide a new interface for dynamic configuration and deconfiguration of hotplug memory, allowing with and without memmap_on_memory support. This makes the way memory hotplug is handled on s390 much more similar to other architectures - Remove compat support. There shouldn't be any compat user space around anymore, therefore get rid of a lot of code which also doesn't need to be tested anymore - Add stackprotector support. GCC 16 will get new compiler options, which allow to generate code required for kernel stackprotector support - Merge pai_crypto and pai_ext PMU drivers into a new driver. This removes a lot of duplicated code. The new driver is also extendable and allows to support new PMUs - Add driver override support for AP queues - Rework and extend zcrypt and AP trace events to allow for tracing of crypto requests - Support block sizes larger than 65535 bytes for CCW tape devices - Since the rework of the virtual kernel address space the module area and the kernel image are within the same 4GB area. This eliminates the need of weak per cpu variables. Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU - Various other small improvements and fixes * tag 's390-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (92 commits) watchdog: diag288_wdt: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro s390/entry: Use lay instead of aghik s390/vdso: Get rid of -m64 flag handling s390/vdso: Rename vdso64 to vdso s390: Rename head64.S to head.S s390/vdso: Use common STABS_DEBUG and DWARF_DEBUG macros s390: Add stackprotector support s390/modules: Simplify module_finalize() slightly s390: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro s390/percpu: Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU s390/ap: Restrict driver_override versus apmask and aqmask use s390/ap: Rename mutex ap_perms_mutex to ap_attr_mutex s390/ap: Support driver_override for AP queue devices s390/ap: Use all-bits-one apmask/aqmask for vfio in_use() checks s390/debug: Update description of resize operation s390/syscalls: Switch to generic system call table generation s390/syscalls: Remove system call table pointer from thread_struct s390/uapi: Remove 31 bit support from uapi header files s390: Remove compat support tools: Remove s390 compat support ...
2025-12-02Merge tag 'm68k-for-v6.19-tag1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k Pull m68k update from Geert Uytterhoeven: - defconfig update * tag 'm68k-for-v6.19-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k: m68k: defconfig: Update defconfigs for v6.18-rc1
2025-12-02accel/amdxdna: Poll MPNPU_PWAITMODE after requesting firmware suspendLizhi Hou
After issuing a firmware suspend request, the driver must ensure that the suspend operation has completed before proceeding. Add polling of the MPNPU_PWAITMODE register to confirm that the firmware has fully entered the suspended state. This prevents race conditions where subsequent operations assume the firmware is idle before it has actually completed its suspend sequence. Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Maciej Falkowski <maciej.falkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251202165427.507414-1-lizhi.hou@amd.com
2025-12-02perf tools: Minimal DEFERRED_CALLCHAIN supportNamhyung Kim
Add a new event type for deferred callchains and a new callback for the struct perf_tool. For now it doesn't actually handle the deferred callchains but it just marks the sample if it has the PERF_CONTEXT_ USER_DEFFERED in the callchain array. At least, perf report can dump the raw data with this change. Actually this requires the next commit to enable attr.defer_callchain, but if you already have a data file, it'll show the following result. $ perf report -D ... 0x2158@perf.data [0x40]: event: 22 . . ... raw event: size 64 bytes . 0000: 16 00 00 00 02 00 40 00 06 00 00 00 0b 00 00 00 ......@......... . 0010: 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a7 7f 33 fe 18 7f 00 00 ..........3..... . 0020: 0f 0e 33 fe 18 7f 00 00 48 14 33 fe 18 7f 00 00 ..3.....H.3..... . 0030: 08 09 00 00 08 09 00 00 e6 7a e7 35 1c 00 00 00 .........z.5.... 121163447014 0x2158 [0x40]: PERF_RECORD_CALLCHAIN_DEFERRED(IP, 0x2): 2312/2312: 0xb00000006 ... FP chain: nr:3 ..... 0: 00007f18fe337fa7 ..... 1: 00007f18fe330e0f ..... 2: 00007f18fe331448 : unhandled! Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/perf_event.h for deferred callchainsNamhyung Kim
It needs to sync with the kernel to support user space changes for the deferred callchains. Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02perf jevents: Skip optional metrics in metric group listIan Rogers
For metric groups, skip metrics in the list that are None. This allows functions to better optionally return metrics. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02perf jevents: Drop duplicate pending metricsIan Rogers
Drop adding a pending metric if there is an existing one. Ensure the PMUs differ for hybrid systems. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02perf jevents: Move json encoding to its own functionsIan Rogers
Have dedicated encode functions rather than having them embedded in MetricGroup. This is to provide some uniformity in the Metric ToXXX routines. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02perf jevents: Add threshold expressions to MetricIan Rogers
Allow threshold expressions for metrics to be generated. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02perf jevents: Term list fix in event parsingIan Rogers
Fix events seemingly broken apart at a comma. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02perf jevents: Support parsing negative exponentsIan Rogers
Support negative exponents when parsing from a json metric string by making the numbers after the 'e' optional in the 'Event' insertion fix up. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02perf jevents: Allow metric groups not to be namedIan Rogers
It can be convenient to have unnamed metric groups for the sake of organizing other metrics and metric groups. An unspecified name shouldn't contribute to the MetricGroup json value, so don't record it. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02perf jevents: Add descriptions to metricgroup abstractionIan Rogers
Add a function to recursively generate metric group descriptions. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02perf jevents: Update metric constraint supportIan Rogers
Previous metric constraints were binary, either none or don't group when the NMI watchdog is present. Update to match the definitions in 'enum metric_event_groups' in pmu-events.h. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02perf jevents: Allow multiple metricgroups.json filesIan Rogers
Allow multiple metricgroups.json files by handling any file ending with metricgroups.json as a metricgroups file. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02perf ilist: Be tolerant of reading a metric on the wrong CPUIan Rogers
This happens on hybrid machine metrics. Be tolerant and don't cause the ilist application to crash with an exception. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02perf python: Correct copying of metric_leader in an evselIan Rogers
Ensure the metric_leader is copied and set up correctly. In compute_metric determine the correct metric_leader event to match the requested CPU. Fixes the handling of metrics particularly on hybrid machines. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02perf test: Add python JIT dump testNamhyung Kim
Add a test case for the python interpreter like below so that we can make sure it won't break again. To validate the effect of build-ID generation, it adds and removes the JIT'ed DSOs to/from the build-ID cache for the test. $ perf test -vv jitdump 84: python profiling with jitdump: --- start --- test child forked, pid 214316 Run python with -Xperf_jit [ perf record: Woken up 5 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.180 MB /tmp/__perf_test.perf.data.XbqZNm (140 samples) ] Generate JIT-ed DSOs using perf inject Add JIT-ed DSOs to the build-ID cache Check the symbol containing the script name Found 108 matching lines Remove JIT-ed DSOs from the build-ID cache ---- end(0) ---- 84: python profiling with jitdump : Ok Cc: Pablo Galindo <pablogsal@gmail.com> Link: https://docs.python.org/3/howto/perf_profiling.html#how-to-work-without-frame-pointers Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02perf jitdump: Add sym/str-tables to build-ID generationNamhyung Kim
It was reported that python backtrace with JIT dump was broken after the change to built-in SHA-1 implementation. It seems python generates the same JIT code for each function. They will become separate DSOs but the contents are the same. Only difference is in the symbol name. But this caused a problem that every JIT'ed DSOs will have the same build-ID which makes perf confused. And it resulted in no python symbols (from JIT) in the output. Looking back at the original code before the conversion, it used the load_addr as well as the code section to distinguish each DSO. But it'd be better to use contents of symtab and strtab instead as it aligns with some linker behaviors. This patch adds a buffer to save all the contents in a single place for SHA-1 calculation. Probably we need to add sha1_update() or similar to update the existing hash value with different contents and use it here. But it's out of scope for this change and I'd like something that can be backported to the stable trees easily. Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Pablo Galindo <pablogsal@gmail.com> Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@sourceware.org> Link: https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/139544 Fixes: e3f612c1d8f3945b ("perf genelf: Remove libcrypto dependency and use built-in sha1()") Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02perf test: Fix hybrid testing of event fallback testIan Rogers
The mem-loads-aux event exists on hybrid systems but the "cpu" PMU does not. This causes an event parsing error which erroneously makes the test look like it is failing. Avoid naming the PMU to avoid this. Rather than cleaning up perf.data in the directory the test is run, explicitly send the 'perf record' output to /dev/null and avoid any cleanup scripts. Fixes: fc9c17b22352 ("perf test: Add a perf event fallback test") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02perf tools: Remove a trailing newline in the event termsNamhyung Kim
So that it can show the correct encoding info in the JSON output. $ perf list -j hw [ { "Unit": "cpu", "Topic": "legacy hardware", "EventName": "branch-instructions", "EventType": "Kernel PMU event", "BriefDescription": "Retired branch instructions [This event is an alias of branches]", "Encoding": "cpu/event=0xc4/" }, ... Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-03Merge tag 'amd-drm-next-6.19-2025-12-02' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/agd5f/linux into drm-next amd-drm-next-6.19-2025-12-02: amdgpu: - Unified MES fix - SMU 11 unbalanced irq fix - Fix for driver reloading on APUs - pp_table sysfs fix - Fix memory leak in fence handling - HDMI fix - DC cursor fixes - eDP panel parsing fix - Brightness fix - DC analog fixes - EDID retry fixes - UserQ fixes - RAS fixes - IP discovery fix - Add missing locking in amdgpu_ttm_access_memory_sdma() - Smart Power OLED fix - PRT and page fault fixes for GC 6-8 - VMID reservation fix - ACP platform device fix - Add missing vm fault handling for GC 11-12 - VPE fix amdkfd: - Partitioning fix Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251202220101.2039347-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com
2025-12-02Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Merge in late fixes in preparation for the net-next PR. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 CPU feature updates from Dave Hansen: "The biggest thing of note here is Linear Address Space Separation (LASS). It represents the first time I can think of that the upper=>kernel/lower=>user address space convention is actually recognized by the hardware on x86. It ensures that userspace can not even get the hardware to _start_ page walks for the kernel address space. This, of course, is a really nice generic side channel defense. This is really only a down payment on LASS support. There are still some details to work out in its interaction with EFI calls and vsyscall emulation. For now, LASS is disabled if either of those features is compiled in (which is almost always the case). There's also one straggler commit in here which converts an under-utilized AMD CPU feature leaf into a generic Linux-defined leaf so more feature can be packed in there. Summary: - Enable Linear Address Space Separation (LASS) - Change X86_FEATURE leaf 17 from an AMD leaf to Linux-defined" * tag 'x86_cpu_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/cpu: Enable LASS during CPU initialization selftests/x86: Update the negative vsyscall tests to expect a #GP x86/traps: Communicate a LASS violation in #GP message x86/kexec: Disable LASS during relocate kernel x86/alternatives: Disable LASS when patching kernel code x86/asm: Introduce inline memcpy and memset x86/cpu: Add an LASS dependency on SMAP x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate the LASS feature bits x86/cpufeatures: Make X86_FEATURE leaf 17 Linux-specific
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_entry_for_6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 entry update from Dave Hansen: "This one is pretty trivial: fix a badly-named FRED data structure member" * tag 'x86_entry_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/fred: Fix 64bit identifier in fred_ss
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_misc_for_6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull misc x86 updates from Dave Hansen: "The most significant are some changes to ensure that symbols exported for KVM are used only by KVM modules themselves, along with some related cleanups. In true x86/misc fashion, the other patch is completely unrelated and just enhances an existing pr_warn() to make it clear to users how they have tainted their kernel when something is mucking with MSRs. Summary: - Make MSR-induced taint easier for users to track down - Restrict KVM-specific exports to KVM itself" * tag 'x86_misc_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86: Restrict KVM-induced symbol exports to KVM modules where obvious/possible x86/mm: Drop unnecessary export of "ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs" x86/mtrr: Drop unnecessary export of "mtrr_state" x86/bugs: Drop unnecessary export of "x86_spec_ctrl_base" x86/msr: Add CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC taint name to "unrecognized" pr_warn(msg)
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_sgx_for_6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 SGX updates from Dave HansenL "The main content here is adding support for the new EUPDATESVN SGX ISA. Before this, folks who updated microcode had to reboot before enclaves could attest to the new microcode. The new functionality lets them do this without a reboot. The rest are some nice, but relatively mundane comment and kernel-doc fixups. Summary: - Allow security version (SVN) updates so enclaves can attest to new microcode - Fix kernel docs typos" * tag 'x86_sgx_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/sgx: Fix a typo in the kernel-doc comment for enum sgx_attribute x86/sgx: Remove superfluous asterisk from copyright comment in asm/sgx.h x86/sgx: Document structs and enums with '@', not '%' x86/sgx: Add kernel-doc descriptions for params passed to vDSO user handler x86/sgx: Add a missing colon in kernel-doc markup for "struct sgx_enclave_run" x86/sgx: Enable automatic SVN updates for SGX enclaves x86/sgx: Implement ENCLS[EUPDATESVN] x86/sgx: Define error codes for use by ENCLS[EUPDATESVN] x86/cpufeatures: Add X86_FEATURE_SGX_EUPDATESVN feature flag x86/sgx: Introduce functions to count the sgx_(vepc_)open()
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_mm_for_v6.19_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 mm updates from Borislav Petkov: - Use the proper accessors when reading CR3 as part of the page level transitions (5-level to 4-level, the use case being kexec) so that only the physical address in CR3 is picked up and not flags which are above the physical mask shift - Clean up and unify __phys_addr_symbol() definitions * tag 'x86_mm_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: efi/libstub: Fix page table access in 5-level to 4-level paging transition x86/boot: Fix page table access in 5-level to 4-level paging transition x86/mm: Unify __phys_addr_symbol()
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_bugs_for_v6.19_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 CPU mitigation updates from Borislav Petkov: - Convert the tsx= cmdline parsing to use early_param() - Cleanup forward declarations gunk in bugs.c * tag 'x86_bugs_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/bugs: Get rid of the forward declarations x86/tsx: Get the tsx= command line parameter with early_param() x86/tsx: Make tsx_ctrl_state static