| Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author |
|---|
|
Registering an entry with the MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE flag opens the
interpreter via open_exec() which denies write access to it for as
long as the entry exists. Removing the entry closes the interpreter
file via filp_close() but never restores write access, leaving the
inode's i_writecount permanently negative. Opening the interpreter
for writing keeps failing with ETXTBSY long after the entry is gone
until the inode is evicted from the inode cache.
Commit 90f601b497d7 ("binfmt_misc: restore write access before
closing files opened by open_exec()") fixed the same imbalance in the
error path of bm_register_write() but the actual removal path has
been leaking the write denial since the introduction of the flag.
Restore write access in put_binfmt_handler() before closing the
interpreter file.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-work-binfmt_misc-locking-v3-1-a162f7cb58d6@kernel.org
Fixes: 948b701a607f ("binfmt_misc: add persistent opened binary handler for containers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> says:
An entry registered with 'F' opens its interpreter at registration time
and holds that file until the entry is freed. Any entry nobody removes
by hand only gets closed once the binfmt_misc superblock is shut down.
If the interpreter lives on a mount that keeps that superblock alive the
two pin each other:
binfmt_misc sb -> inode -> entry -> interp_file -> vfsmount -> binfmt_misc sb
TL;DR the file is never closed. Once the mount namespace is gone there
is nothing left to unregister through either.
There are two ways to trigger this bug:
- Point the interpreter at the instance itself. Its files are regular
files owned by the mounter and both bm_get_inode() and
simple_fill_super() leave i_op at empty_iops. So notify_change() falls
back to simple_setattr() and chmod +x works. We never set SB_I_NOEXEC
and so open_exec() accepts it.
- Use the instance as an overlayfs lower layer. The overlay superblock
holds a clone_private_mount() of every layer until it is destroyed and
that clone is in no namespace. So umount_tree() never reaches it.
That's a DoS. And it isn't only the superblock that leaks. It pins the
user namespace it was mounted in, so every iteration permanently eats
one of the caller's user namespace charges.
So let's just do the sane thing. SB_I_NOEXEC makes open_exec() fail on
the instance's own files and s_stack_depth makes overlayfs reject the
layer before it ever takes a clone. That also covers the ecryptfs and
fuse passthrough variants. What 'F' promises is unchanged.
The stable tag is narrower than the Fixes tags on purpose. Before
sandboxed mounts this needed global root against the single instance
everyone shares, and the change doesn't apply to those trees anyway.
* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260728-work-binfmt_misc-selfpin-v1-0-74df5daeca5b@kernel.org:
binfmt_misc: don't let an 'F' entry pin its own instance
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728-work-binfmt_misc-selfpin-v1-0-74df5daeca5b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
An entry registered with 'F' opens its interpreter at registration time
and holds that file until the entry is freed. Any entry nobody removes
by hand only gets closed once the binfmt_misc superblock is shut down.
If the interpreter lives on a mount that keeps that superblock alive the
two pin each other:
binfmt_misc sb -> inode -> entry -> interp_file -> vfsmount -> binfmt_misc sb
TL;DR the file is never closed. Once the mount namespace is gone there
is nothing left to unregister through either.
There are two ways to trigger this bug:
- Point the interpreter at the instance itself. Its files are regular
files owned by the mounter and both bm_get_inode() and
simple_fill_super() leave i_op at empty_iops. So notify_change() falls
back to simple_setattr() and chmod +x works. We never set SB_I_NOEXEC
and so open_exec() accepts it.
- Use the instance as an overlayfs lower layer. The overlay superblock
holds a clone_private_mount() of every layer until it is destroyed and
that clone is in no namespace. So umount_tree() never reaches it.
That's a DoS. And it isn't only the superblock that leaks. It pins the
user namespace it was mounted in, so every iteration permanently eats
one of the caller's user namespace charges.
So let's just do the sane thing. SB_I_NOEXEC makes open_exec() fail on
the instance's own files and s_stack_depth makes overlayfs reject the
layer before it ever takes a clone. That also covers the ecryptfs and
fuse passthrough variants. What 'F' promises is unchanged.
The stable tag is narrower than the Fixes tags on purpose. Before
sandboxed mounts this needed global root against the single instance
everyone shares, and the change doesn't apply to those trees anyway.
Note that SB_I_NODEV is implicitly raised for userns mounts but raise it
explicitly here as well.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728-work-binfmt_misc-selfpin-v1-1-74df5daeca5b@kernel.org
Fixes: 948b701a607f ("binfmt_misc: add persistent opened binary handler for containers")
Fixes: 21ca59b365c0 ("binfmt_misc: enable sandboxed mounts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.7+
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> says:
Here are some miscellaneous fixes for netfslib.
(1) Clear PG_private_2 on copy-to-cache append failure.
(2) Fix handling of rolling buffer allocation failure in single-object
writeback. This is probably unnecessary with (4), but if we're only
writing to the cache, we can skip the write.
(3) Fix cleanup of readeahead folios if iterator preparation fails.
(4) Fix folio_queue allocation failure in writeback by adding a mempool.
This also improves request and subrequest allocation.
* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260727130716.1099906-1-dhowells@redhat.com:
netfs: Fix folio_queue ENOMEM in writeback by adding a mempool
netfs: release readahead folios on iterator preparation failure
netfs: handle single writeback rolling buffer allocation failure
netfs: clear PG_private_2 on copy-to-cache append failure
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727130716.1099906-1-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
Fix the handling of folio_queue allocation failure in writeback by adding a
mempool and passing in gfp_t flags to the rolling buffer functions that
allocate memory, using the mempool if gfp != GFP_KERNEL.
This is then extended upwards and the gfp to be used for a request is stored
in the netfs_io_request struct and is then used for both requests and
subrequests, eliminating the sleeping loops there.
The failure caused:
folio != NULL
WARNING: fs/netfs/write_issue.c:603 at netfs_writepages+0x883/0xa10 fs/netfs/write_issue.c:603, CPU#3: syz.0.17/5919
Fixes: cd0277ed0c18 ("netfs: Use new folio_queue data type and iterator instead of xarray iter")
Reported-by: syzbot+0da43efa72f88bd3a8af@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0da43efa72f88bd3a8af
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727130716.1099906-5-dhowells@redhat.com
Tested-by: syzbot+0da43efa72f88bd3a8af@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Yun Zhou <yun.zhou@windriver.com>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
netfs_prepare_read_iterator() batches readahead folios in put_batch so that
the folio references can be dropped after the I/O iterator has been
prepared.
If rolling_buffer_load_from_ra() fails after earlier folios have been
batched, the function returns immediately and leaves those references held.
Release the batch before returning the error.
Fixes: 06fa229ceb36 ("netfs: Abstract out a rolling folio buffer implementation")
Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen <chenyichong@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727130716.1099906-4-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
netfs_write_folio_single() takes an extra folio reference before
appending the folio to the rolling buffer.
rolling_buffer_append() can fail if it cannot allocate another
folio_queue. Check the return value and drop the extra folio reference
before returning the error.
Fixes: 49866ce7ea8d ("netfs: Add support for caching single monolithic objects such as AFS dirs")
Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen <chenyichong@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727130716.1099906-3-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
netfs_pgpriv2_copy_to_cache() marks the folio with PG_private_2 before
netfs_pgpriv2_copy_folio() appends it to the copy-to-cache rolling
buffer.
If the append fails, the folio is not queued for cache writeback, so
the PG_private_2 state and its reference must be released immediately.
Fixes: e2d46f2ec332 ("netfs: Change the read result collector to only use one work item")
Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen <chenyichong@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727130716.1099906-2-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
BUG_ON() for il->num_stations < 0 can happen in real word, see
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221733
Replace BUG_ON() with WARN_ON() (and reset the counter to 0) to
do not put whole system to inconsistent state on the condition.
Also allocate debugfs buffer for all stations (32 or 25)
to do not use num_stations since it might not be right.
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724095545.33647-1-stf_xl@wp.pl
[clarify commit message wrt. debugfs buffer]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
|
|
Joshua Washington says:
====================
XDP metadata support for DQ RDA
This small series enables XDP metadata support in DQ RDA mode. While
space is reserved in the headroom for metadata and the DQ queue format
supports the xmo_rx_timestamp metadata operation, support for adjusting
the metadata and passing metadata along to SKBs was not actually
implemented.
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260318192450.3400774-1-joshwash@google.com/
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260316230434.1398828-1-joshwash@google.com/
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722221634.186886-1-joshwash@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
|
|
Commit 1b42e07af1ee ("gve: Add Rx HWTS metadata to AF_XDP ZC mode")
exposes support for the XDP RX timestamping metadata operation in the DQ
RDA mode. While the operation works on its own, the intent was to enable
XDP metadata support for the queue format as a whole along with it.
Currently bpf_xdp_adjust_meta fails because meta_valid is set to false.
This change updates xdp_buff preparation to set meta_valid to true, so
metadata can be fully used by XDP programs.
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Rhee <jordanrhee@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joshua Washington <joshwash@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722221634.186886-3-joshwash@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
|
|
Newer common methods have been introduced to construct SKBs in the
event of XDP_PASS because many drivers replicated very similar
functionality. Update GVE to use these common methods for copy mode and
zero-copy mode.
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Rhee <jordanrhee@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joshua Washington <joshwash@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722221634.186886-2-joshwash@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
|
|
ieee80211_process_rx_twt_action() only partially validates a received
S1G TWT setup frame before queueing it.
An individual agreement can therefore reach ieee80211_s1g_rx_twt_setup()
with twt->length too short for the full struct ieee80211_twt_params.
The individual path passes twt to drv_add_twt_setup(). Both the tracepoint
and the driver callback consume the complete parameters block, not merely
req_type. Do not pass a short individual agreement to the driver.
Broadcast agreements remain unchanged because they are rejected locally
after accessing only req_type.
Fixes: f5a4c24e689f ("mac80211: introduce individual TWT support in AP mode")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8
Signed-off-by: Zhao Li <enderaoelyther@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723010928.76551-1-enderaoelyther@gmail.com
[edit commit message to not overclaim lack of validation nor
understate driver impact]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
|
|
In cx8802_register_driver(), when drv->probe(driver) fails (non-zero),
the allocated cx8802_driver struct is freed neither in the else branch
nor later in cx8802_unregister_driver() (which only frees entries that
were added to dev->drvlist on success). Each failed probe leaks the
driver struct.
Add kfree(driver) in the else branch to fix the leak.
Signed-off-by: Chen Changcheng <chenchangcheng@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
|
|
Both branches of the check return the same value, so the check has
no effect. Remove it and return the value directly.
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/misc/cond_return_no_effect.cocci.
Signed-off-by: Sang-Heon Jeon <ekffu200098@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
|
|
Since commit
55b48e23f5c4 ("genirq/devres: Add error handling in devm_request_*_irq()"),
devm_request_threaded_irq() automatically logs detailed error messages on
failure. Remove the now-redundant driver-specific dev_err() calls.
Signed-off-by: Pan Chuang <panchuang@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
|
|
Since commit
55b48e23f5c4 ("genirq/devres: Add error handling in devm_request_*_irq()"),
devm_request_threaded_irq() automatically logs detailed error messages on
failure. Remove the now-redundant driver-specific dev_err() calls.
Signed-off-by: Pan Chuang <panchuang@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
|
|
Since commit
55b48e23f5c4 ("genirq/devres: Add error handling in devm_request_*_irq()"),
devm_request_threaded_irq() automatically logs detailed error messages on
failure. Remove the now-redundant driver-specific dev_err() calls.
Signed-off-by: Pan Chuang <panchuang@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
|
|
Wrap long function arguments under the starting
parentheses because of line length style warning
reported by checkpatch.pl
Signed-off-by: Faisal Mukhtar <mukhtarfaisal03@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
|
|
vimc_capture_enum_framesizes() looks up the requested format using
vimc_pix_map_by_code(), which searches the pix map table by media
bus code (MEDIA_BUS_FMT_*).
However, v4l2_frmsizeenum::pixel_format holds a V4L2 pixel format
(V4L2_PIX_FMT_*), not a media bus code, so valid pixel formats end
up being rejected with -EINVAL.
Fix this by using vimc_pix_map_by_pixelformat() instead, which
performs the lookup by pixel format as the ioctl expects.
Fixes: 09c41a23a2e2 ("media: Revert "media: vimc: propagate pixel format in the stream"")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arash Golgol <arash.golgol@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
|
|
netup_ci_exit() frees a netup_ci_state while its work item,
netup_read_ci_status(), may still be pending or running on the system
workqueue. The worker obtains the state with container_of() and
dereferences it, so it must not outlive the state.
netup_ci_init() queues the initial status read, and CI GPIO interrupts
subsequently queue the same work from netup_ci_slot_status(). During
remove, cx23885_finidev() calls free_irq() before the CI device is
unregistered. free_irq() prevents further IRQ handlers from running,
but does not drain work queued previously, so the worker can run after
netup_ci_exit() frees the state.
Call cancel_work_sync() before dvb_ca_en50221_release() and kfree().
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.
Fixes: c184dcd28233 ("V4L/DVB (10798): Add CIMax(R) SP2 Common Interface code for NetUP Dual DVB-S2 CI card")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
|
|
SMPTE ST 2086 defines the nominal ranges for mastering display
chromaticity and luminance values. Its Annex A also documents that
CTA 861-G uses zero maximum and minimum luminance values to signal
that the corresponding values are unknown, and the xy chromaticity
coordinate (0, 0) to signal that the white point chromaticity is
unknown.
The V4L2 HDR10 mastering display compound control currently rejects
these values. Consequently, an unknown white point or luminance value
prevents the entire compound control from being updated, making the
other valid mastering display metadata unavailable to userspace.
Accept (0, 0) as an unknown white point and zero as an unknown maximum
or minimum mastering luminance. Continue to reject partially zero white
point coordinates and non-zero values outside the nominal ranges.
Display primary validation remains unchanged.
Document the newly accepted unknown values in the V4L2 userspace API.
Fixes: 1ad0de78e794 ("media: v4l: Add HDR10 static metadata controls")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Qian <ming.qian@oss.nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
|
|
Convert Texas Instruments AM437x CAMERA Video Processing Front End
(VPFE) from legacy text to DT schema.
Signed-off-by: Bhargav Joshi <j.bhargav.u@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
|
|
Integer overflow may occur, when variable exp equals to zero. Result
of shift 1 << (exp - 1) may then leads to undefined behavior.
Fixes: 148abd3b5b14 ("media: tda18250: support for new silicon tuner")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilya Krutskih <devsec@tpz.ru>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
|
|
saa7164_dev_setup() adds the device to the global saa7164_devlist before
requesting the PCI BAR memory regions.
If get_resources() fails, saa7164_dev_setup() decrements the device count
and returns an error, but leaves the device on saa7164_devlist. The probe
error path then frees the device, leaving a dangling entry on the global
list.
Reuse the existing MMIO mapping error path to remove the device from
saa7164_devlist and decrement the device count before returning.
Also release BAR0 if it was successfully requested but the BAR2 request
fails.
Fixes: 443c1228d505 ("V4L/DVB (12923): SAA7164: Add support for the NXP SAA7164 silicon")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
|
|
If device_register fails, then we are supposed to call put_device.
Explain why we do not do that.
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
|
|
This reverts commit 2a934fdb01db6458288fc9386d3d8ceba6dd551a.
The intentions of that patch were good, but it doesn't work.
The idea is that if device_register fails, you have to do a put_device
to let the ref counter release resources.
However, the V4L2 API says that if video_register_device() fails, then
you have to call video_device_release(), which kfree()s the video_device
struct.
But the put_device() will already have freed the struct, so you end
up in a double-free scenario.
There is not really a good way of fixing this without breaking
video_register_device() into two parts, one that initializes everything,
and one that does the actual device_register, and then converting all
V4L2 drivers to this new model.
That is a massive job, and it is very unlikely that device_register
will fail.
So rather than ending up in a double-free scenario, just revert this
patch, and in that case we'll have a small memory leak. Which is a lot
more robust.
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Fixes: 2a934fdb01db ("media: v4l2-dev: fix error handling in __video_register_device()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20260520090624.1071139-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2026042058-charm-storable-4ad8@gregkh/
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
|
|
The VIP overflow recovery worker is armed from the hardirq handler when a
FIFO overflow is detected, and the list-complete path looks the stream up
through the VPDMA list private pointer. Both keep touching stream, port
and device state; the recovery worker also resets the parser and VPDMA,
repopulates the descriptor list, and re-enables the per-list IRQs.
vip_stop_streaming() masks and clears the per-list IRQs, but it neither
synchronizes the hardirq handler nor disables recovery_work. An overflow
IRQ that has already queued recovery_work, or a list-complete IRQ in
flight when the stream is torn down, can therefore still dereference the
stream after its resources are released: the descriptor list is freed by
vip_release_stream() on file release, and the stream itself by
free_stream() on unbind/remove.
Drain the recovery worker and the IRQ handler at both teardown points
through a shared vip_quiesce_stream() helper, before any stream-owned
resource is released. disable_work_sync() cancels pending recovery_work,
drains a running instance, and raises its disable depth, so a subsequent
schedule_work() issued by a racing IRQ handler is rejected at the
workqueue scheduler: recovery_work cannot be requeued after
disable_work_sync() takes effect. The worker may still re-enable the
per-list IRQs before disable_work_sync() returns; disable_irqs() then
masks those sources and synchronize_irq() waits for any in-flight handler
that still dereferences stream state. In vip_stop_streaming() the helper
runs before the parser is stopped, since a worker drained by
disable_work_sync() may re-enable the parser before exiting and would
otherwise undo the stop. recovery_work is created disabled and enabled in
vip_start_streaming() before IRQs, pairing the enable with the teardown
disable across the streaming lifecycle.
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool and confirmed
by manual code review.
Fixes: fc2873aa4a21 ("media: ti: vpe: Add the VIP driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yemike Abhilash Chandra <y-abhilashchandra@ti.com>
Tested-by: Yemike Abhilash Chandra <y-abhilashchandra@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
|
|
usbtv_probe() allocates usbtv before usbtv_video_init() registers its
embedded v4l2_device. v4l2_device_register() initializes the reference
count to one, with usbtv_release() providing the final cleanup.
If video_register_device() fails, usbtv_video_init() unregisters the
V4L2 device and returns an error without dropping the initial
v4l2_device reference. The probe error path then calls kfree() on usbtv
directly, leaving the reference stranded and bypassing
usbtv_release().
Leave the initialized V4L2 device intact on this failure path. After
releasing the USB reference, call v4l2_device_put() so the final
reference invokes usbtv_release(). Retain the direct kfree() path for
failures that occur before v4l2_device_register().
This issue was found by a static analysis tool I am developing.
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
|
|
zoran_init_video_device() installs zoran_vdev_release() as the
video_device release callback through zoran_template. After
video_register_device() succeeds, video_unregister_device() drops the
registered video_device reference and the V4L2 core eventually invokes
that release callback, which kfree()s the video_device.
zoran_exit_video_devices() called video_unregister_device() and then
kfree(zr->video_dev), so device teardown could free the same
video_device twice.
Remove the direct kfree() and clear the cached pointer after
unregistering. The pre-registration failure path keeps its manual free
because the video_device was not registered there.
This issue was found by a static analysis checker and confirmed by
manual source review.
Fixes: 82e3a496eb56 ("media: staging: media: zoran: move videodev alloc")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang <ruoyuw560@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
|
|
Properly return an error if of_gen_pool_get or gen_pool_dma_zalloc
fails during the chained DMA probing.
Fixes: 87ebce19aa03 ("media: stm32: dcmi: addition of DMA-MDMA chaining support")
Signed-off-by: Alain Volmat <alain.volmat@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
|
|
nl80211_pmsr_start() assigns the request cookie, calls the driver's
->start_pmsr() callback, and only then adds the request to
wdev->pmsr_list, without holding pmsr_lock for the addition.
mac80211_hwsim saves the request in its start callback and returns. Since
nl80211 uses parallel_ops, an immediate REPORT_PMSR can then run before
nl80211_pmsr_start() reaches its post-start list_add_tail(). hwsim also
dispatches reports from its virtio receive workqueue. Completion removes
the request from wdev->pmsr_list under pmsr_lock and frees it.
Thus completion can precede publication, race the unlocked list mutation,
or free the request before nl80211_pmsr_start() reads req->cookie for the
netlink reply.
Add the request to wdev->pmsr_list under pmsr_lock before calling the
driver, and use a cookie value saved before the call so the request is not
dereferenced after a successful start. On an error return the driver has
not retained or completed the request, so remove it from the list under the
lock and free it.
Fixes: 9bb7e0f24e7e ("cfg80211: add peer measurement with FTM initiator API")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260723010916.76433-1-enderaoelyther@gmail.com/
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8
Signed-off-by: Zhao Li <enderaoelyther@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723202223.99661-1-enderaoelyther@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
|
|
mwifiex_11n_dispatch_amsdu_pkt() splits an A-MSDU with
ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s() and walks the resulting subframes. For each
subframe it passes the subframe data pointer to
mwifiex_process_tdls_action_frame(), but pairs it with skb->len, the
length of the A-MSDU parent, instead of rx_skb->len:
rx_skb = __skb_dequeue(&list);
rx_hdr = (struct rx_packet_hdr *)rx_skb->data;
if (ISSUPP_TDLS_ENABLED(priv->adapter->fw_cap_info) &&
ntohs(rx_hdr->eth803_hdr.h_proto) == ETH_P_TDLS) {
mwifiex_process_tdls_action_frame(priv, (u8 *)rx_hdr,
skb->len);
}
The parent is not a valid description of that buffer, and may not be
valid memory at all. ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s() ends with
if (!reuse_skb)
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
and it only sets reuse_skb when the parent is linear, is not a
head_frag, and is being consumed as the *last* subframe. So when the
parent does not qualify for reuse it has already been freed, and the
read of skb->len is a use-after-free. When it is reused, skb->len is
the length of the last subframe, applied to every earlier subframe,
which over-states the buffer whenever an earlier subframe is shorter.
The callee cannot absorb a wrong length, because it derives its own
ceiling from the value it is given. Each frame type computes
ies_len = len - sizeof(struct ethhdr) - TDLS_*_FIX_LEN;
and the element walk is then bounded entirely against that ceiling,
for (end = pos + ies_len; pos + 1 < end; pos += 2 + pos[1]) {
u8 ie_len = pos[1];
if (pos + 2 + ie_len > end)
break;
so a too-large len moves end past the end of the subframe and the walk
reads and copies beyond it. The A-MSDU layout is chosen by the sender,
which makes the difference between the last subframe and a shorter
earlier one remotely selectable. Reaching this requires TDLS support in
firmware and the TDLS ethertype on the subframe.
The other caller, mwifiex_process_rx_packet(), is correct: it passes a
pointer and a length that describe the same region of the RX buffer.
Pass rx_skb->len, the length of the subframe actually being parsed.
Fixes: 776f742040ca ("mwifiex: fix AMPDU not setup on TDLS link problem")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol
Assisted-by: Kimi:K3
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhao Li <enderaoelyther@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728115325.19128-1-enderaoelyther@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
|
|
The KASAN allocation trace shows that a malformed IE buffer is
stored via SIOCSIWGENIE (cfg80211_wext_siwgenie()) without any
validation. The crash trace shows that a subsequent SIOCSIWESSID
triggers a connection attempt which calls cfg80211_sme_get_conn_ies()
to process the stored IE buffer, causing:
- An out-of-bounds read in skip_ie() which reads ies[pos+1]
(the length byte) past the end of the 1-byte buffer.
- An integer underflow in the memcpy size argument when offs
returned by ieee80211_ie_split() exceeds ies_len, causing
unsigned subtraction to wrap to SIZE_MAX and triggering a
fortify panic.
Fix this by validating the IE buffer in cfg80211_wext_siwgenie()
before storing it.
Reported-by: syzbot+cc867e537e4bd36f69bb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cc867e537e4bd36f69bb
Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260725142028.32560-1-kartikey406@gmail.com
[drop unnecessary ie_len check, update commit message]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ath/ath
Jeff Johnson says:
==================
ath.git update for v7.2-rc6
Fix an ath12k MLO regression impacting WCN7850/QCC2072.
==================
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
|
|
ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb() hands tid_tx to kfree_rcu() through
ieee80211_remove_tid_tx(), and then reads tid_tx->ndp after dropping
sta->lock:
ieee80211_remove_tid_tx(sta, tid); /* kfree_rcu(tid_tx, rcu_head) */
...
spin_unlock_bh(&sta->lock);
if (start_txq)
ieee80211_agg_start_txq(sta, tid, false);
if (send_delba)
ieee80211_send_delba(..., tid_tx->ndp);
That read is not covered by an RCU read-side critical section, and it runs
in preemptible process context: both callers hold the wiphy mutex, reaching
it either from the ieee80211_ba_session_work() wiphy work or from
ieee80211_sta_tear_down_BA_sessions() during station teardown.
Softirqs can run in that window too, both from the local_bh_enable() that
ends ieee80211_agg_start_txq() and from any interrupt exit, so the RCU
callback can free tid_tx before the read.
Driving the function from a test module with the grace period forced into
that window, KASAN reports the read, and the free arrives on the ordinary
RCU softirq path:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb+0x3cd/0x400
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888002b9f52e by task kworker/0:1/10
[...]
Freed by task 57:
__kasan_slab_free+0x47/0x70
__rcu_free_sheaf_prepare+0x70/0x250
rcu_free_sheaf_nobarn+0x18/0x40
rcu_core+0x426/0x1310
handle_softirqs+0x144/0x590
__irq_exit_rcu+0xea/0x150
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x20
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6b/0x80
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
send_delba is only set when tx_stop is set, which happens for
AGG_STOP_LOCAL_REQUEST alone, so this is reached on local teardown -
session idle timeout, PTK rekey, suspend, HW reconfig - and not from a
peer's DELBA.
Read ndp into a local before the session is freed, while sta->lock is still
held. tid_tx->ndp has a single writer, in
ieee80211_tx_ba_session_handle_start(), which cannot run concurrently here:
both paths are serialised by the wiphy mutex, and the session is already
marked HT_AGG_STATE_STOPPING at this point. tid_tx->ndp is also the only
tid_tx dereference left after ieee80211_remove_tid_tx() in this function.
Fixes: 98acd4c1d9f7 ("wifi: mac80211: add support for NDP ADDBA/DELBA for S1G")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol
Assisted-by: Kimi:K3
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhao Li <enderaoelyther@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728112156.96822-1-enderaoelyther@gmail.com
[move/change the comment a bit to be more general not just on ndp,
initialize ndp directly]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
|
|
Embed struct index_geometry in struct uds_configuration and struct
volume directly, eliminating the need to allocate (and free) the
geometry separately.
Signed-off-by: corwin <corwincoburn@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
|
|
Pull the calculations from split_config() into
compute_volume_sub_index_parameters(). For sparse indexes, this
eliminates the duplication of both the configs and geometries
in favor of merely having 2 sub_index_parameters structures.
Also expand the sub_index_parameters structure to include the
small number of fields its users rely on from both the config
and the geometry.
Signed-off-by: corwin <corwincoburn@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
|
|
The binner BO is a single 16MB buffer split into 512KB slots that are
handed out to jobs at submission time and recycled as jobs complete,
without ever being cleared. Each slot holds the job's Tile State Data
Array (TSDA) at its start, followed by the tile allocation pool.
While the tile allocation pool is only walked by the render thread
through branches the binner generated during the current job, the
TSDA is the PTB's own per-tile bookkeeping and is consumed by the
hardware itself. Although the kernel sets the "Auto-initialise Tile
State Data Array" flag in the tile binning mode configuration, the
PTB demonstrably still acts on stale tile state left by the slot's
previous user: the binner ends up creating invalid command streams
with invalid primitive streams and branches, which can cause GPU hangs
as observed in [1][2].
Zero the TSDA when the job's binning slot is configured. This clears
48 bytes per tile (~24KB for a 1080p frame) in the submission path, and
guarantees the PTB never sees another job's tile state.
The tile count is only checked for being non-zero today, so the 8-bit
fields it comes from can describe a tile state array almost six times
larger than the slot it has to live in. Bound it before the slot is
handed out, since such size decides how much of the slot is left for
the tile alloc pool.
Link: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/3221 [1]
Link: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/5780 [2]
Fixes: 553c942f8b2c ("drm/vc4: Allow using more than 256MB of CMA memory.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Iago Toral Quiroga <itoral@igalia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727-vc4-bin-oom-fixes-v2-2-0d8a5eddc7c9@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
|
|
vc4_overflow_mem_work() points BPOA at a 512KB slot inside the 16MB
binner BO, but writes the size of the whole BO to BPOS. On every binner
out-of-memory event the PTB is therefore authorized to write tile lists
across all the other slots (which may hold the tile state, tile alloc and
overflow memory of in-flight jobs) and, for any slot but the first, past
the end of the binner BO into unrelated CMA memory.
Since CMA pages are recycled into page cache and user allocations, this
is arbitrary memory corruption by GPU DMA. In practice it shows up as GPU
hangs with corrupted control list pointers, userspace heap corruption, a
GPU that stays permanently wedged after the first hang, and occasional
full system crashes, whenever a job overflows the initial binner slot.
The bug dates back to the conversion from a dedicated overflow BO (where
writing the full BO size was correct) to the slotted binner BO.
Fixes: 553c942f8b2c ("drm/vc4: Allow using more than 256MB of CMA memory.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.8
Signed-off-by: Jose Maria Casanova Crespo <jmcasanova@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Iago Toral Quiroga <itoral@igalia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727-vc4-bin-oom-fixes-v2-1-0d8a5eddc7c9@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
|
|
Commit c26339e1df33 ("ext4: Fix data integrity writeout issues in
nojournal mode") made ext4_mark_iloc_dirty() attach the inode to a wb
before marking it for metadata writeback in nojournal mode. This is the
first modular caller of inode_attach_wb() - all users of
__inode_attach_wb() so far were built-in - so with CONFIG_EXT4_FS=m and
CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK=y the build now fails at the modpost stage:
ERROR: modpost: "__inode_attach_wb" [fs/ext4/ext4.ko] undefined!
Export the symbol. Use EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() to match the other cgroup
writeback exports in this file.
Fixes: c26339e1df33 ("ext4: Fix data integrity writeout issues in nojournal mode")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202607281811.F3c6kRvX-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
On register MR, when creating the PBL, if it's an indirect PBL we create
a chunk list to hold the PBL pages pointers. Each chunk is 4KB in size
and can hold 510 addresses (EFA_PTRS_PER_CHUNK) and has a 12-byte
control buffer at the end of it holding the next chunk's pointer and its
length.
If the PBL number of pages is a multiple of EFA_PTRS_PER_CHUNK, the
calculated last chunk length is wrongly computed as 0, even though that
chunk is fully populated with 510 real page pointers. This wrong length
is used both to DMA map the chunk and is propagated to the device,
causing the device to see the chunk as empty and reject the memory
registration.
Fix the calculation so it will be performed only if the number of pages
isn't a multiple of EFA_PTRS_PER_CHUNK, if it is, its already handled in
the above loop correctly.
Also prevent out-of-bounds reach in the chunks array in such scenario.
Fixes: 40909f664d27 ("RDMA/efa: Add EFA verbs implementation")
Reviewed-by: Firas Jahjah <firasj@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Margolin <mrgolin@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonatan Nachum <ynachum@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727090255.1175120-1-ynachum@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
rxe_odp_mr_init_user() stores &umem_odp->umem in mr->umem before
calling rxe_odp_init_pages(). If rxe_odp_init_pages() fails,
rxe_odp_mr_init_user() releases umem_odp and returns an error.
rxe_reg_user_mr() then unwinds the error through rxe_cleanup(),
rxe_mr_cleanup(), ib_umem_release(mr->umem). There is an
IS_ERR_OR_NULL(umem) check at the start of ib_umem_release().
But since mr->umem is NOT reset to NULL in the error handling
path of rxe_odp_mr_init_user(), the check passes and it reads
already-freed fields like umem->is_dmabuf, causing UAF.
Fix the UAF by clearing mr->umem after releasing the failed
ODP umem so the MR cleanup path does not release it again.
Fixes: d03fb5c6599e ("RDMA/rxe: Allow registering MRs for On-Demand Paging")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol
Signed-off-by: Peiyang He <peiyang_he@smail.nju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/70CB6DBCB19624C7+20260727050659.1543627-1-peiyang_he@smail.nju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
The current GET_TOGGLE_MEM ioctl requires the caller to supply
a type enum and a raw hardware queue ID (RES_ID). The kernel
looks up the CQ or SRQ by that ID without verifying that the
caller owns the resource.
Add a new, preferred code path that accepts standard uverbs
object handles (BNXT_RE_TOGGLE_MEM_CQ_HANDLE /
BNXT_RE_TOGGLE_MEM_SRQ_HANDLE) instead. The uverbs core validates
that the handle belongs to the calling context as part of resolving
it, so this path no longer needs the driver's own XArray lookup for
ownership checking. As with the legacy path, the toggle_entry's own
mmap-entry refcount (not a CQ/SRQ uobject reference) is what pins
the toggle page for the life of the GET_TOGGLE_MEM handle.
Only newer rdma-core versions support this path, if the
driver reports the supported resp mask
(BNXT_RE_UCNTX_CMASK_TOGGLE_MEM_UOBJ_SUPPORT).
The existing TYPE + RES_ID path is retained for backward
compatibility with older rdma-core.
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
Fix the page lifetime by making the rdma_user_mmap_entry the sole owner
of the toggle page allocation. Creating the rdma_user_mmap_entry and page
during the CQ/SRQ creation time. Freeing the page is handled when the
mmap free is called. Introduce struct bnxt_re_toggle_mem to carry
the mmap_offset for the lifetime of the GET_TOGGLE_MEM uobject handle.
bnxt_re_destroy_cq/srq can erase the entry from the XArray and call
rdma_user_mmap_entry_remove() on the toggle_entry concurrently with
the caller's xa_load() and its subsequent use of that toggle_entry.
Guard against this by taking an extra kref directly on the
toggle_entry's rdma_user_mmap_entry while the GET_TOGGLE_MEM handle
exists, released when the handle is destroyed. This pins exactly the
resource that GET_TOGGLE_MEM hands out (the mmap offset/page),
independent of the CQ/SRQ's own lifetime.
Signed-off-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
The CQ and SRQ hash tables (cq_hash, srq_hash) on struct bnxt_re_dev
were used exclusively to look up a toggle-page pointer from a
user-space-supplied hardware queue ID in the GET_TOGGLE_MEM
ioctl handler. This approach has couple of problems. First,
because the tables are per-device, any user can look up another
user's CQ or SRQ by guessing the hardware queue ID. Second,
concurrent add and remove operations on the hash table are not
protected by any lock, leaving a race window.
The correct fix is to retrieve the CQ and SRQ objects via the uverbs
object handle, which gives built-in ownership verification and reference
pinning for the duration of the ioctl. That is added in a later patch of
this series.
To maintain backward compatibility with older rdma-core versions that
do not send a uverbs object handle, the driver must continue to support
the existing TYPE + RES_ID lookup path. This patch replaces the per-device
hash tables with per-ucontext XArrays (cq_xa and srq_xa on struct
bnxt_re_ucontext), which narrows the lookup scope to the calling context,
eliminating the cross-user visibility. Also adds Xarray locking mechanism
for synchronization.
The GET_TOGGLE_MEM ioctl handler is updated to call xa_load()
in place of the now-removed bnxt_re_search_for_cq()/
bnxt_re_search_for_srq() helpers. No ABI changes are required.
bnxt_re_create_user_cq()/bnxt_re_create_srq() publish the uobject into
cq_xa/srq_xa before returning to the uverbs core, but the core only
sets uobject->object once the create callback has returned success.
Guard the lookup against this so a concurrent GET_TOGGLE_MEM racing an
in-progress create cannot feed a NULL ->object into container_of().
Signed-off-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
Since commit 55b48e23f5c4 ("genirq/devres: Add error handling in
devm_request_*_irq()"), devm_request_irq() automatically logs
detailed error messages on failure. Remove the now-redundant
driver-specific dev_err_probe() calls.
Signed-off-by: Pan Chuang <panchuang@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
|
|
Add all USB device node to the Spacemit K3.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yixun Lan <dlan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727094726.890179-2-inochiama@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yixun Lan <dlan@kernel.org>
|
|
The driver has a match table for the of bus wired into its driver
structure, but the table is not exported with MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE().
Add the missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() entry so module alias information
is generated for automatic module loading.
This is a source-level fix. It does not claim dynamic hardware
reproduction; the evidence is the driver-owned match table, its use by
the driver registration structure, and the missing module alias
publication.
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260705001705.70400-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@oss.qualcomm.com>
|
|
The driver has a match table for the of bus wired into its driver
structure, but the table is not exported with MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE().
Add the missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() entry so module alias information
is generated for automatic module loading.
This is a source-level fix. It does not claim dynamic hardware
reproduction; the evidence is the driver-owned match table, its use by
the driver registration structure, and the missing module alias
publication.
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260704150344.59563-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@oss.qualcomm.com>
|
