KVM/arm fixes for 5.4, take #1

- Remove the now obsolete hyp_alternate_select construct
- Fix the TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH macro in the vgic code

The largepages debugfs entry is incremented/decremented as shadow
pages are created or destroyed.  Clearing it will result in an
underflow, which is harmless to KVM but ugly (and could be
misinterpreted by tools that use debugfs information), so make
this particular statistic read-only.

Cc: kvm-ppc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "s390:
   - ioctl hardening
   - selftests

  ARM:
   - ITS translation cache
   - support for 512 vCPUs
   - various cleanups and bugfixes

  PPC:
   - various minor fixes and preparation

  x86:
   - bugfixes all over the place (posted interrupts, SVM, emulation
     corner cases, blocked INIT)
   - some IPI optimizations"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (75 commits)
  KVM: X86: Use IPI shorthands in kvm guest when support
  KVM: x86: Fix INIT signal handling in various CPU states
  KVM: VMX: Introduce exit reason for receiving INIT signal on guest-mode
  KVM: VMX: Stop the preemption timer during vCPU reset
  KVM: LAPIC: Micro optimize IPI latency
  kvm: Nested KVM MMUs need PAE root too
  KVM: x86: set ctxt->have_exception in x86_decode_insn()
  KVM: x86: always stop emulation on page fault
  KVM: nVMX: trace nested VM-Enter failures detected by H/W
  KVM: nVMX: add tracepoint for failed nested VM-Enter
  x86: KVM: svm: Fix a check in nested_svm_vmrun()
  KVM: x86: Return to userspace with internal error on unexpected exit reason
  KVM: x86: Add kvm_emulate_{rd,wr}msr() to consolidate VXM/SVM code
  KVM: x86: Refactor up kvm_{g,s}et_msr() to simplify callers
  doc: kvm: Fix return description of KVM_SET_MSRS
  KVM: X86: Tune PLE Window tracepoint
  KVM: VMX: Change ple_window type to unsigned int
  KVM: X86: Remove tailing newline for tracepoints
  KVM: X86: Trace vcpu_id for vmexit
  KVM: x86: Manually calculate reserved bits when loading PDPTRS
  ...

The first/last indexes are typically shared with a user app.
The app can change the 'last' index that the kernel uses
to store the next result.  This change sanity checks the index
before using it for writing to a potentially arbitrary address.

This fixes CVE-2019-14821.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5f94c1741bdc ("KVM: Add coalesced MMIO support (common part)")
Signed-off-by: Matt Delco <delco@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+983c866c3dd6efa3662a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
[Use READ_ONCE. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Commit 49dfe94fe5ad ("KVM: arm/arm64: Fix TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH") fixes
TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH to the correct relative path to the define_trace.h
and explains why did the old one work.

The same fix should be applied to virt/kvm/arm/vgic/trace.h.

Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>

While parts of the VGIC support a large number of vcpus (we
bravely allow up to 512), other parts are more limited.

One of these limits is visible in the KVM_IRQ_LINE ioctl, which
only allows 256 vcpus to be signalled when using the CPU or PPI
types. Unfortunately, we've cornered ourselves badly by allocating
all the bits in the irq field.

Since the irq_type subfield (8 bit wide) is currently only taking
the values 0, 1 and 2 (and we have been careful not to allow anything
else), let's reduce this field to only 4 bits, and allocate the
remaining 4 bits to a vcpu2_index, which acts as a multiplier:

  vcpu_id = 256 * vcpu2_index + vcpu_index

With that, and a new capability (KVM_CAP_ARM_IRQ_LINE_LAYOUT_2)
allowing this to be discovered, it becomes possible to inject
PPIs to up to 4096 vcpus. But please just don't.

Whilst we're there, add a clarification about the use of KVM_IRQ_LINE
on arm, which is not completely conditionned by KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP.

Reported-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
 "Hot on the heels of our last set of fixes are a few more for -rc7.

  Two of them are fixing issues with our virtual interrupt controller
  implementation in KVM/arm, while the other is a longstanding but
  straightforward kallsyms fix which was been acked by Masami and
  resolves an initialisation failure in kprobes observed on arm64.

   - Fix GICv2 emulation bug (KVM)

   - Fix deadlock in virtual GIC interrupt injection code (KVM)

   - Fix kprobes blacklist init failure due to broken kallsyms lookup"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Handle SGI bits in GICD_I{S,C}PENDR0 as WI
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Fix potential deadlock when ap_list is long
  kallsyms: Don't let kallsyms_lookup_size_offset() fail on retrieving the first symbol

A guest is not allowed to inject a SGI (or clear its pending state)
by writing to GICD_ISPENDR0 (resp. GICD_ICPENDR0), as these bits are
defined as WI (as per ARM IHI 0048B 4.3.7 and 4.3.8).

Make sure we correctly emulate the architecture.

Fixes: 96b298000db4 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add PENDING registers handlers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7+
Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

If the ap_list is longer than 256 entries, merge_final() in list_sort()
will call the comparison callback with the same element twice, causing
a deadlock in vgic_irq_cmp().

Fix it by returning early when irqa == irqb.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7+
Fixes: 8e4447457965 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add IRQ sorting")
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Heyi Guo <guoheyi@huawei.com>
[maz: massaged commit log and patch, added Fixes and Cc-stable]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

At the moment we use 2 IO devices per GICv3 redistributor: one
one for the RD_base frame and one for the SGI_base frame.

Instead we can use a single IO device per redistributor (the 2
frames are contiguous). This saves slots on the KVM_MMIO_BUS
which is currently limited to NR_IOBUS_DEVS (1000).

This change allows to instantiate up to 512 redistributors and may
speed the guest boot with a large number of VCPUs.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>