This patch fixes a memory leak in libbpf by freeing up line_info
member of struct bpf_program while unloading a program.

Fixes: 3d65014146c6 ("bpf: libbpf: Add btf_line_info support to libbpf")
Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

kernel can provide the func_info and line_info even
it fails the btf_dump_raw_ok() test because they don't contain
kernel address.  This patch removes the corresponding '== 0'
test.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Rename all occurances of *_info_cnt field access
to nr_*_info in tools directory.

The local variables finfo_cnt, linfo_cnt and jited_linfo_cnt
in function do_dump() of tools/bpf/bpftool/prog.c are also
changed to nr_finfo, nr_linfo and nr_jited_linfo to
keep naming convention consistent.

Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

This patch adds print bpf_line_info function in 'prog dump jitted'
and 'prog dump xlated':

[root@arch-fb-vm1 bpf]# ~/devshare/fb-kernel/linux/tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool prog dump jited pinned /sys/fs/bpf/test_btf_haskv
[...]
int test_long_fname_2(struct dummy_tracepoint_args * arg):
bpf_prog_44a040bf25481309_test_long_fname_2:
; static int test_long_fname_2(struct dummy_tracepoint_args *arg)
   0:	push   %rbp
   1:	mov    %rsp,%rbp
   4:	sub    $0x30,%rsp
   b:	sub    $0x28,%rbp
   f:	mov    %rbx,0x0(%rbp)
  13:	mov    %r13,0x8(%rbp)
  17:	mov    %r14,0x10(%rbp)
  1b:	mov    %r15,0x18(%rbp)
  1f:	xor    %eax,%eax
  21:	mov    %rax,0x20(%rbp)
  25:	xor    %esi,%esi
; int key = 0;
  27:	mov    %esi,-0x4(%rbp)
; if (!arg->sock)
  2a:	mov    0x8(%rdi),%rdi
; if (!arg->sock)
  2e:	cmp    $0x0,%rdi
  32:	je     0x0000000000000070
  34:	mov    %rbp,%rsi
; counts = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&btf_map, &key);
  37:	add    $0xfffffffffffffffc,%rsi
  3b:	movabs $0xffff8881139d7480,%rdi
  45:	add    $0x110,%rdi
  4c:	mov    0x0(%rsi),%eax
  4f:	cmp    $0x4,%rax
  53:	jae    0x000000000000005e
  55:	shl    $0x3,%rax
  59:	add    %rdi,%rax
  5c:	jmp    0x0000000000000060
  5e:	xor    %eax,%eax
; if (!counts)
  60:	cmp    $0x0,%rax
  64:	je     0x0000000000000070
; counts->v6++;
  66:	mov    0x4(%rax),%edi
  69:	add    $0x1,%rdi
  6d:	mov    %edi,0x4(%rax)
  70:	mov    0x0(%rbp),%rbx
  74:	mov    0x8(%rbp),%r13
  78:	mov    0x10(%rbp),%r14
  7c:	mov    0x18(%rbp),%r15
  80:	add    $0x28,%rbp
  84:	leaveq
  85:	retq
[...]

With linum:
[root@arch-fb-vm1 bpf]# ~/devshare/fb-kernel/linux/tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool prog dump jited pinned /sys/fs/bpf/test_btf_haskv linum
int _dummy_tracepoint(struct dummy_tracepoint_args * arg):
bpf_prog_b07ccb89267cf242__dummy_tracepoint:
; return test_long_fname_1(arg); [file:/data/users/kafai/fb-kernel/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_btf_haskv.c line_num:54 line_col:9]
   0:	push   %rbp
   1:	mov    %rsp,%rbp
   4:	sub    $0x28,%rsp
   b:	sub    $0x28,%rbp
   f:	mov    %rbx,0x0(%rbp)
  13:	mov    %r13,0x8(%rbp)
  17:	mov    %r14,0x10(%rbp)
  1b:	mov    %r15,0x18(%rbp)
  1f:	xor    %eax,%eax
  21:	mov    %rax,0x20(%rbp)
  25:	callq  0x000000000000851e
; return test_long_fname_1(arg); [file:/data/users/kafai/fb-kernel/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_btf_haskv.c line_num:54 line_col:2]
  2a:	xor    %eax,%eax
  2c:	mov    0x0(%rbp),%rbx
  30:	mov    0x8(%rbp),%r13
  34:	mov    0x10(%rbp),%r14
  38:	mov    0x18(%rbp),%r15
  3c:	add    $0x28,%rbp
  40:	leaveq
  41:	retq
[...]

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

This patch adds bpf_line_info support to libbpf:
1) Parsing the line_info sec from ".BTF.ext"
2) Relocating the line_info.  If the main prog *_info relocation
   fails, it will ignore the remaining subprog line_info and continue.
   If the subprog *_info relocation fails, it will bail out.
3) BPF_PROG_LOAD a prog with line_info

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

This patch refactor and fix a bug in the libbpf's bpf_func_info loading
logic.  The bug fix and refactoring are targeting the same
commit 2993e0515bb4 ("tools/bpf: add support to read .BTF.ext sections")
which is in the bpf-next branch.

1) In bpf_load_program_xattr(), it should retry when errno == E2BIG
   regardless of log_buf and log_buf_sz.  This patch fixes it.

2) btf_ext__reloc_init() and btf_ext__reloc() are essentially
   the same except btf_ext__reloc_init() always has insns_cnt == 0.
   Hence, btf_ext__reloc_init() is removed.

   btf_ext__reloc() is also renamed to btf_ext__reloc_func_info()
   to get ready for the line_info support in the next patch.

3) Consolidate func_info section logic from "btf_ext_parse_hdr()",
   "btf_ext_validate_func_info()" and "btf_ext__new()" to
   a new function "btf_ext_copy_func_info()" such that similar
   logic can be reused by the later libbpf's line_info patch.

4) The next line_info patch will store line_info_cnt instead of
   line_info_len in the bpf_program because the kernel is taking
   line_info_cnt also.  It will save a few "len" to "cnt" conversions
   and will also save some function args.

   Hence, this patch also makes bpf_program to store func_info_cnt
   instead of func_info_len.

5) btf_ext depends on btf.  e.g. the func_info's type_id
   in ".BTF.ext" is not useful when ".BTF" is absent.
   This patch only init the obj->btf_ext pointer after
   it has successfully init the obj->btf pointer.

   This can avoid always checking "obj->btf && obj->btf_ext"
   together for accessing ".BTF.ext".  Checking "obj->btf_ext"
   alone will do.

6) Move "struct btf_sec_func_info" from btf.h to btf.c.
   There is no external usage outside btf.c.

Fixes: 2993e0515bb4 ("tools/bpf: add support to read .BTF.ext sections")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Similar to info.jited_*, info.func_info could be 0 if
bpf_dump_raw_ok() == false.

This patch makes changes to test_btf and bpftool to expect info.func_info
could be 0.

This patch also makes the needed changes for s/insn_offset/insn_off/.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Add a new function, which encourages safe usage of the test interface.
bpf_prog_test_run continues to work as before, but should be considered
unsafe.

Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

The whole libbpf is licensed as (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause). I missed it
while adding README.rst. Fix it and use same license as all other files
in libbpf do. Since I'm the only author of README.rst so far, no others'
permissions should be needed.

Fixes: 76d1b894c515 ("libbpf: Document API and ABI conventions")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Often we want to write tests cases that check things like bad context
offset accesses.  And one way to do this is to use an odd offset on,
for example, a 32-bit load.

This unfortunately triggers the alignment checks first on platforms
that do not set CONFIG_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS.  So the test
case see the alignment failure rather than what it was testing for.

It is often not completely possible to respect the original intention
of the test, or even test the same exact thing, while solving the
alignment issue.

Another option could have been to check the alignment after the
context and other validations are performed by the verifier, but
that is a non-trivial change to the verifier.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>