ASoC: Fixes for v5.19

A collection of fixes for v5.19, quite large but nothing major - a good
chunk of it is more stuff that was identified by mixer-test regarding
event generation.

The patch applies the same quirks used for SC-01 at firmware v1.1.0 to
the ones running v1.0.0, with respect to hard-coded sample rates.

I got two more units and successfully tested the patch series with both
firmwares.

The support is now complete (not accounting ASIO).

Signed-off-by: Egor Vorontsov <sdoregor@sdore.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627100041.2861494-2-sdoregor@sdore.me
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Fiero SC-01 is a USB sound card with two mono inputs and a single
stereo output. The inputs are composed into a single stereo stream.

The device uses a vendor-provided driver on Windows and does not work
at all without it. The driver mostly provides ASIO functionality, but
also alters the way the sound card is queried for sample rates and
clocks.

ALSA queries those failing with an EPIPE (same as Windows 10 does).
Presumably, the vendor-provided driver does not query it at all, simply
matching by VID:PID. Thus, I consider this a buggy firmware and adhere
to a set of fixed endpoint quirks instead.

The soundcard has an internal clock. Implicit feedback mode is required
for the playback.

I have updated my device to v1.1.0 from a Windows 10 VM using a vendor-
provided binary prior to the development, hoping for it to just begin
working. The device provides no obvious way to downgrade the firmware,
and regardless, there's no binary available for v1.0.0 anyway.

Thus, I will be getting another unit to extend the patch with support
for that. Expected to be a simple copy-paste of the existing one,
though.

There were no previous reports of that device in context of Linux
anywhere. Other issues have been reported though, but that's out of the
scope.

Signed-off-by: Egor Vorontsov <sdoregor@sdore.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627100041.2861494-1-sdoregor@sdore.me
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Treat the claimed 96kHz 1ch in the descriptors as 48kHz 2ch, so that
the audio stream doesn't sound mono. Also fix initial stream
alignment, so that left and right channels are in the correct order.

Signed-off-by: John Veness <john-linux@pelago.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220624140757.28758-1-john-linux@pelago.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Both Behringer UMC 202 HD and 404 HD need explicit quirks to enable
the implicit feedback mode and start the playback stream primarily.
The former seems fixing the stuttering and the latter is required for
a playback-only case.

Note that the "clock source 41 is not valid" error message still
appears even after this fix, but it should be only once at probe.
The reason of the error is still unknown, but this seems to be mostly
harmless as it's a one-off error and the driver retires the clock
setup and it succeeds afterwards.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215934
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220624101132.14528-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Buffer overflow could occur in the loop "while", due to accessing an
array element before checking the index.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Signed-off-by: Daniil Dementev <d.dementev@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610165732.2904-1-d.dementev@ispras.ru
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Focusrite Saffire 6 has fixed audioformat quirks with multiple
endpoints assigned to a single altsetting.  Unfortunately the generic
parser couldn't detect the sync endpoint correctly as the implicit
sync due to the missing EP attribute bits.  In the former kernels, it
used to work somehow casually, but it's been broken for a while after
the large code change in 5.11.

This patch cures the regression by the following:
- Allow the static quirk table to provide the sync EP information;
  we just need to fill the fields and let the generic parser skipping
  parsing if sync_ep is already set.
- Add the sync endpoint information to the entry for Saffire 6.

Fixes: 7b0efea4baf0 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add missing ep_idx in fixed EP quirks")
Reported-and-tested-by: André Kapelrud <a.kapelrud@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220606160910.6926-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

When ep_idx is already non-zero, it means usually a capture stream
that is set up explicity by a fixed-format quirk, and applying the
check for generic (non-implicit-fb) sync EPs might hit incorrectly,
resulting in a bogus sync endpoint for the capture stream.

This patch adds a check for the ep_idx and skip if it's a secondary
endpoint.  It's a part of the fixes for regressions on Saffire 6.

Fixes: 7b0efea4baf0 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add missing ep_idx in fixed EP quirks")
Reported-and-tested-by: André Kapelrud <a.kapelrud@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220606160910.6926-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the "big" set of USB and Thunderbolt driver changes for
  5.18-rc1. For the most part it's been a quiet development cycle for
  the USB core, but there are the usual "hot spots" of development
  activity.

  Included in here are:

   - Thunderbolt driver updates:
       - fixes for devices without displayport adapters
       - lane bonding support and improvements
       - other minor changes based on device testing

   - dwc3 gadget driver changes.

     It seems this driver will never be finished given that the IP core
     is showing up in zillions of new devices and each implementation
     decides to do something different with it...

   - uvc gadget driver updates as more devices start to use and rely on
     this hardware as well

   - usb_maxpacket() api changes to remove an unneeded and unused
     parameter.

   - usb-serial driver device id updates and small cleanups

   - typec cleanups and fixes based on device testing

   - device tree updates for usb properties

   - lots of other small fixes and driver updates.

  All of these have been in linux-next for weeks with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'usb-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (154 commits)
  USB: new quirk for Dell Gen 2 devices
  usb: dwc3: core: Add error log when core soft reset failed
  usb: dwc3: gadget: Move null pinter check to proper place
  usb: hub: Simplify error and success path in port_over_current_notify
  usb: cdns3: allocate TX FIFO size according to composite EP number
  usb: dwc3: Fix ep0 handling when getting reset while doing control transfer
  usb: Probe EHCI, OHCI controllers asynchronously
  usb: isp1760: Fix out-of-bounds array access
  xhci: Don't defer primary roothub registration if there is only one roothub
  USB: serial: option: add Quectel BG95 modem
  USB: serial: pl2303: fix type detection for odd device
  xhci: Allow host runtime PM as default for Intel Alder Lake N xHCI
  xhci: Remove quirk for over 10 year old evaluation hardware
  xhci: prevent U2 link power state if Intel tier policy prevented U1
  xhci: use generic command timer for stop endpoint commands.
  usb: host: xhci-plat: omit shared hcd if either root hub has no ports
  usb: host: xhci-plat: prepare operation w/o shared hcd
  usb: host: xhci-plat: create shared hcd after having added main hcd
  xhci: prepare for operation w/o shared hcd
  xhci: factor out parts of xhci_gen_setup()
  ...

Maris found out that the quirk for TEAC devices to work around the
clock setup is needed to apply only when the base clock is changed,
e.g. from 48000-based clocks (48000, 96000, 192000, 384000) to
44100-based clocks (44100, 88200, 176400, 352800), or vice versa,
while switching to another clock with the same base clock doesn't need
the (forcible) interface setup.

This patch implements the optimization for the TEAC clock quirk to
avoid the unnecessary interface re-setup.

Fixes: 5ce0b06ae5e6 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Workaround for clock setup on TEAC devices")
Reported-by: Maris Abele <maris7abele@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220531130749.30357-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>