linux.git/net/netfilter/xt_RATEEST.c, branch v6.9

netfilter: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpy

2022-09-07T14:46:03+00:00

Follow the advice of the below link and prefer 'strscpy' in this
subsystem. Conversion is 1:1 because the return value is not used.
Generated by a coccinelle script.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang 
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman 
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal

net: sched: Merge Qdisc::bstats and Qdisc::cpu_bstats data types

2021-10-18T11:54:41+00:00

The only factor differentiating per-CPU bstats data type (struct
gnet_stats_basic_cpu) from the packed non-per-CPU one (struct
gnet_stats_basic_packed) was a u64_stats sync point inside the former.
The two data types are now equivalent: earlier commits added a u64_stats
sync point to the latter.

Combine both data types into "struct gnet_stats_basic_sync". This
eliminates redundancy and simplifies the bstats read/write APIs.

Use u64_stats_t for bstats "packets" and "bytes" data types. On 64-bit
architectures, u64_stats sync points do not use sequence counter
protection.

Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish 
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: sched: Protect Qdisc::bstats with u64_stats

2021-10-18T11:54:41+00:00

The not-per-CPU variant of qdisc tc (traffic control) statistics,
Qdisc::gnet_stats_basic_packed bstats, is protected with Qdisc::running
sequence counter.

This sequence counter is used for reliably protecting bstats reads from
parallel writes. Meanwhile, the seqcount's write section covers a much
wider area than bstats update: qdisc_run_begin() => qdisc_run_end().

That read/write section asymmetry can lead to needless retries of the
read section. To prepare for removing the Qdisc::running sequence
counter altogether, introduce a u64_stats sync point inside bstats
instead.

Modify _bstats_update() to start/end the bstats u64_stats write
section.

For bisectability, and finer commits granularity, the bstats read
section is still protected with a Qdisc::running read/retry loop and
qdisc_run_begin/end() still starts/ends that seqcount write section.
Once all call sites are modified to use _bstats_update(), the
Qdisc::running seqcount will be removed and bstats read/retry loop will
be modified to utilize the internal u64_stats sync point.

Note, using u64_stats implies no sequence counter protection for 64-bit
architectures. This can lead to the statistics "packets" vs. "bytes"
values getting out of sync on rare occasions. The individual values will
still be valid.

[bigeasy: Minor commit message edits, init all gnet_stats_basic_packed.]

Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish 
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

netfilter: xt_RATEEST: reject non-null terminated string from userspace

2020-12-27T10:52:26+00:00

syzbot reports:
detected buffer overflow in strlen
[..]
Call Trace:
 strlen include/linux/string.h:325 [inline]
 strlcpy include/linux/string.h:348 [inline]
 xt_rateest_tg_checkentry+0x2a5/0x6b0 net/netfilter/xt_RATEEST.c:143

strlcpy assumes src is a c-string. Check info->name before its used.

Reported-by: syzbot+e86f7c428c8c50db65b4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 5859034d7eb8793 ("[NETFILTER]: x_tables: add RATEEST target")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

treewide: Use sizeof_field() macro

2019-12-09T18:36:44+00:00

Replace all the occurrences of FIELD_SIZEOF() with sizeof_field() except
at places where these are defined. Later patches will remove the unused
definition of FIELD_SIZEOF().

This patch is generated using following script:

EXCLUDE_FILES="include/linux/stddef.h|include/linux/kernel.h"

git grep -l -e "\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b" | while read file;
do

	if [[ "$file" =~ $EXCLUDE_FILES ]]; then
		continue
	fi
	sed -i  -e 's/\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b/sizeof_field/g' $file;
done

Signed-off-by: Pankaj Bharadiya 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190924105839.110713-3-pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook 
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook 
Acked-by: David Miller  # for net

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500

2019-06-19T15:09:55+00:00

Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt 
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart 
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal 
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

netfilter: xt_RATEEST: remove netns exit routine

2018-11-13T08:57:29+00:00

xt_rateest_net_exit() was added to check whether rules are flushed
successfully. but ->net_exit() callback is called earlier than
->destroy() callback.
So that ->net_exit() callback can't check that.

test commands:
   %ip netns add vm1
   %ip netns exec vm1 iptables -t mangle -I PREROUTING -p udp \
	   --dport 1111 -j RATEEST --rateest-name ap \
	   --rateest-interval 250ms --rateest-ewma 0.5s
   %ip netns del vm1

splat looks like:
[  668.813518] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 87 at net/netfilter/xt_RATEEST.c:210 xt_rateest_net_exit+0x210/0x340 [xt_RATEEST]
[  668.813518] Modules linked in: xt_RATEEST xt_tcpudp iptable_mangle bpfilter ip_tables x_tables
[  668.813518] CPU: 0 PID: 87 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc7+ #21
[  668.813518] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
[  668.813518] RIP: 0010:xt_rateest_net_exit+0x210/0x340 [xt_RATEEST]
[  668.813518] Code: 00 48 8b 85 30 ff ff ff 4c 8b 23 80 38 00 0f 85 24 01 00 00 48 8b 85 30 ff ff ff 4d 85 e4 4c 89 a5 58 ff ff ff c6 00 f8 74 b2 <0f> 0b 48 83 c3 08 4c 39 f3 75 b0 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49
[  668.813518] RSP: 0018:ffff8801156c73f8 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  668.813518] RAX: ffffed0022ad8e85 RBX: ffff880118928e98 RCX: 5db8012a00000000
[  668.813518] RDX: ffff8801156c7428 RSI: 00000000cb1d185f RDI: ffff880115663b74
[  668.813518] RBP: ffff8801156c74d0 R08: ffff8801156633c0 R09: 1ffff100236440be
[  668.813518] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed002367d852 R12: ffff880115142b08
[  668.813518] R13: 1ffff10022ad8e81 R14: ffff880118928ea8 R15: dffffc0000000000
[  668.813518] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88011b200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  668.813518] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  668.813518] CR2: 0000563aa69f4f28 CR3: 0000000105a16000 CR4: 00000000001006f0
[  668.813518] Call Trace:
[  668.813518]  ? unregister_netdevice_many+0xe0/0xe0
[  668.813518]  ? xt_rateest_net_init+0x2c0/0x2c0 [xt_RATEEST]
[  668.813518]  ? default_device_exit+0x1ca/0x270
[  668.813518]  ? remove_proc_entry+0x1cd/0x390
[  668.813518]  ? dev_change_net_namespace+0xd00/0xd00
[  668.813518]  ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x130/0x130
[  668.813518]  ops_exit_list.isra.10+0x94/0x140
[  668.813518]  cleanup_net+0x45b/0x900
[  668.813518]  ? net_drop_ns+0x110/0x110
[  668.813518]  ? swapgs_restore_regs_and_return_to_usermode+0x3c/0x80
[  668.813518]  ? save_trace+0x300/0x300
[  668.813518]  ? lock_acquire+0x196/0x470
[  668.813518]  ? lock_acquire+0x196/0x470
[  668.813518]  ? process_one_work+0xb60/0x1de0
[  668.813518]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40
[  668.813518]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40
[  668.813518]  ? __lock_acquire+0x4500/0x4500
[  668.813518]  ? __lock_is_held+0xb4/0x140
[  668.813518]  process_one_work+0xc13/0x1de0
[  668.813518]  ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x3c0/0x3c0
[  668.813518]  ? set_load_weight+0x270/0x270
[ ... ]

Fixes: 3427b2ab63fa ("netfilter: make xt_rateest hash table per net")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

netfilter: make xt_rateest hash table per net

2018-03-05T22:15:44+00:00

As suggested by Eric, we need to make the xt_rateest
hash table and its lock per netns to reduce lock
contentions.

Cc: Florian Westphal 
Cc: Eric Dumazet 
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso 
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang 
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

netfilter: xt_RATEEST: acquire xt_rateest_mutex for hash insert

2018-02-06T23:58:57+00:00

rateest_hash is supposed to be protected by xt_rateest_mutex,
and, as suggested by Eric, lookup and insert should be atomic,
so we should acquire the xt_rateest_mutex once for both.

So introduce a non-locking helper for internal use and keep the
locking one for external.

Reported-by: 
Fixes: 5859034d7eb8 ("[NETFILTER]: x_tables: add RATEEST target")
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang 
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal 
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

xtables: extend matches and targets with .usersize

2017-01-09T16:24:55+00:00

In matches and targets that define a kernel-only tail to their
xt_match and xt_target data structs, add a field .usersize that
specifies up to where data is to be shared with userspace.

Performed a search for comment "Used internally by the kernel" to find
relevant matches and targets. Manually inspected the structs to derive
a valid offsetof.

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso