Almost all files in the kernel are either plain text or UTF-8 encoded.  A
couple however are ISO_8859-1, usually just a few characters in a C
comments, for historic reasons.

This converts them all to UTF-8 for consistency.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724111600.4158975-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>			[IPVS portion]
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>	[IIO]
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>			[powerpc]
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Since commit 500462a9de65 ("timers: Switch to a non-cascading wheel"),
timers duration can last even 12.5% more than the scheduled interval.

IPVS has two handlers, /proc/net/ip_vs_conn and /proc/net/ip_vs_conn_sync,
which shows the remaining time before that a connection expires.
The default expire time for a connection is 60 seconds, and the
expiration timer can fire even 4 seconds later than the scheduled time.
The expiration time is calculated subtracting jiffies to the scheduled
expiration time, and it's shown as a huge number when the timer fires late,
since both values are unsigned.

This can confuse script and tools which relies on it, like ipvsadm:

    root@mcroce-redhat:~# while ipvsadm -lc |grep SYN_RECV; do sleep 1 ; done
    TCP 00:05  SYN_RECV    [fc00:1::1]:55732  [fc00:1::2]:8000   [fc00:2000::1]:8000
    TCP 00:04  SYN_RECV    [fc00:1::1]:55732  [fc00:1::2]:8000   [fc00:2000::1]:8000
    TCP 00:03  SYN_RECV    [fc00:1::1]:55732  [fc00:1::2]:8000   [fc00:2000::1]:8000
    TCP 00:02  SYN_RECV    [fc00:1::1]:55732  [fc00:1::2]:8000   [fc00:2000::1]:8000
    TCP 00:01  SYN_RECV    [fc00:1::1]:55732  [fc00:1::2]:8000   [fc00:2000::1]:8000
    TCP 00:00  SYN_RECV    [fc00:1::1]:55732  [fc00:1::2]:8000   [fc00:2000::1]:8000
    TCP 68719476:44 SYN_RECV    [fc00:1::1]:55732  [fc00:1::2]:8000   [fc00:2000::1]:8000
    TCP 68719476:43 SYN_RECV    [fc00:1::1]:55732  [fc00:1::2]:8000   [fc00:2000::1]:8000
    TCP 68719476:42 SYN_RECV    [fc00:1::1]:55732  [fc00:1::2]:8000   [fc00:2000::1]:8000
    TCP 68719476:41 SYN_RECV    [fc00:1::1]:55732  [fc00:1::2]:8000   [fc00:2000::1]:8000
    TCP 68719476:40 SYN_RECV    [fc00:1::1]:55732  [fc00:1::2]:8000   [fc00:2000::1]:8000
    TCP 68719476:39 SYN_RECV    [fc00:1::1]:55732  [fc00:1::2]:8000   [fc00:2000::1]:8000

Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

We came across infinite loop in ipvs when using ipvs in docker
env.

When ipvs receives new packets and cannot find an ipvs connection,
it will create a new connection, then if the dest is unavailable
(i.e. IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE), the packet will be dropped sliently.

But if the dropped packet is the first packet of this connection,
the connection control timer never has a chance to start and the
ipvs connection cannot be released. This will lead to memory leak, or
infinite loop in cleanup_net() when net namespace is released like
this:

    ip_vs_conn_net_cleanup at ffffffffa0a9f31a [ip_vs]
    __ip_vs_cleanup at ffffffffa0a9f60a [ip_vs]
    ops_exit_list at ffffffff81567a49
    cleanup_net at ffffffff81568b40
    process_one_work at ffffffff810a851b
    worker_thread at ffffffff810a9356
    kthread at ffffffff810b0b6f
    ret_from_fork at ffffffff81697a18

race condition:
    CPU1                           CPU2
    ip_vs_in()
      ip_vs_conn_new()
                                   ip_vs_del_dest()
                                     __ip_vs_unlink_dest()
                                       ~IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE
      cp->dest && !IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE
      __ip_vs_conn_put
    ...
    cleanup_net  ---> infinite looping

Fix this by checking whether the timer already started.

Signed-off-by: Tan Hu <tan.hu@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

These semicolons are not needed.  Just remove them.

Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Before now, connection templates were ignored by the random
dropentry procedure. But Michal Koutný suggests that we
should add exception for connections under SYN attack.
He provided patch that implements it for TCP:

<quote>

IPVS includes protection against filling the ip_vs_conn_tab by
dropping 1/32 of feasible entries every second. The template
entries (for persistent services) are never directly deleted by
this mechanism but when a picked TCP connection entry is being
dropped (1), the respective template entry is dropped too (realized
by expiring 60 seconds after the connection entry being dropped).

There is another mechanism that removes connection entries when they
time out (2), in this case the associated template entry is not deleted.
Under SYN flood template entries would accumulate (due to their entry
longer timeout).

The accumulation takes place also with drop_entry being enabled. Roughly
15% ((31/32)^60) of SYN_RECV connections survive the dropping mechanism
(1) and are removed by the timeout mechanism (2)(defaults to 60 seconds
for SYN_RECV), thus template entries would still accumulate.

The patch ensures that when a connection entry times out, we also remove
the template entry from the table. To prevent breaking persistent
services (since the connection may time out in already established state)
we add a new entry flag to protect templates what spawned at least one
established TCP connection.

</quote>

We already added ASSURED flag for the templates in previous patch, so
that we can use it now to decide which connection templates should be
dropped under attack. But we also have some cases that need special
handling.

We modify the dropentry procedure as follows:

- Linux timers currently use LIFO ordering but we can not rely on
this to drop controlling connections. So, set cp->timeout to 0
to indicate that connection was dropped and that on expiration we
should try to drop our controlling connections. As result, we can
now avoid the ip_vs_conn_expire_now call.

- move the cp->n_control check above, so that it avoids restarting
the timer for controlling connections when not needed.

- drop unassured connection templates here if they are not referred
by any connections.

On connection expiration: if connection was dropped (cp->timeout=0)
try to drop our controlling connection except if it is a template
in assured state.

In ip_vs_conn_flush change order of ip_vs_conn_expire_now calls
according to the LIFO timer expiration order. It should work
faster for controlling connections with single controlled one.

Suggested-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

cp->state was not used for templates. Add support for state bits
and for the first "assured" bit which indicates that some
connection controlled by this template was established or assured
by the real server. In a followup patch we will use it to drop
templates under SYN attack.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

In preparation for followup patches, provide just the cp
ptr to ip_vs_state_name.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Various netfilter fixlets from Pablo and the netfilter team.

 2) Fix regression in IPVS caused by lack of PMTU exceptions on local
    routes in ipv6, from Julian Anastasov.

 3) Check pskb_trim_rcsum for failure in DSA, from Zhouyang Jia.

 4) Don't crash on poll in TLS, from Daniel Borkmann.

 5) Revert SO_REUSE{ADDR,PORT} change, it regresses various things
    including Avahi mDNS. From Bart Van Assche.

 6) Missing of_node_put in qcom/emac driver, from Yue Haibing.

 7) We lack checking of the TCP checking in one special case during SYN
    receive, from Frank van der Linden.

 8) Fix module init error paths of mac80211 hwsim, from Johannes Berg.

 9) Handle 802.1ad properly in stmmac driver, from Elad Nachman.

10) Must grab HW caps before doing quirk checks in stmmac driver, from
    Jose Abreu.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (81 commits)
  net: stmmac: Run HWIF Quirks after getting HW caps
  neighbour: skip NTF_EXT_LEARNED entries during forced gc
  net: cxgb3: add error handling for sysfs_create_group
  tls: fix waitall behavior in tls_sw_recvmsg
  tls: fix use-after-free in tls_push_record
  l2tp: filter out non-PPP sessions in pppol2tp_tunnel_ioctl()
  l2tp: reject creation of non-PPP sessions on L2TPv2 tunnels
  mlxsw: spectrum_switchdev: Fix port_vlan refcounting
  mlxsw: spectrum_router: Align with new route replace logic
  mlxsw: spectrum_router: Allow appending to dev-only routes
  ipv6: Only emit append events for appended routes
  stmmac: added support for 802.1ad vlan stripping
  cfg80211: fix rcu in cfg80211_unregister_wdev
  mac80211: Move up init of TXQs
  mac80211_hwsim: fix module init error paths
  cfg80211: initialize sinfo in cfg80211_get_station
  nl80211: fix some kernel doc tag mistakes
  hv_netvsc: Fix the variable sizes in ipsecv2 and rsc offload
  rds: avoid unenecessary cong_update in loop transport
  l2tp: clean up stale tunnel or session in pppol2tp_connect's error path
  ...

The vmalloc() function has no 2-factor argument form, so multiplication
factors need to be wrapped in array_size(). This patch replaces cases of:

        vmalloc(a * b)

with:
        vmalloc(array_size(a, b))

as well as handling cases of:

        vmalloc(a * b * c)

with:

        vmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c))

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        vmalloc(4 * 1024)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  vmalloc(
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

  vmalloc(
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	array_size(COUNT, SIZE)
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  vmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  vmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants.
@@
expression E1, E2;
constant C1, C2;
@@

(
  vmalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
  vmalloc(
-	E1 * E2
+	array_size(E1, E2)
  , ...)
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS fixes for your net tree:

1) Reject non-null terminated helper names from xt_CT, from Gao Feng.

2) Fix KASAN splat due to out-of-bound access from commit phase, from
   Alexey Kodanev.

3) Missing conntrack hook registration on IPVS FTP helper, from Julian
   Anastasov.

4) Incorrect skbuff allocation size in bridge nft_reject, from Taehee Yoo.

5) Fix inverted check on packet xmit to non-local addresses, also from
   Julian.

6) Fix ebtables alignment compat problems, from Alin Nastac.

7) Hook mask checks are not correct in xt_set, from Serhey Popovych.

8) Fix timeout listing of element in ipsets, from Jozsef.

9) Cap maximum timeout value in ipset, also from Jozsef.

10) Don't allow family option for hash:mac sets, from Florent Fourcot.

11) Restrict ebtables to work with NFPROTO_BRIDGE targets only, this
    Florian.

12) Another bug reported by KASAN in the rbtree set backend, from
    Taehee Yoo.

13) Missing __IPS_MAX_BIT update doesn't include IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT.
    From Gao Feng.

14) Missing initialization of match/target in ebtables, from Florian
    Westphal.

15) Remove useless nft_dup.h file in include path, from C. Labbe.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>