<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/net/netfilter/Makefile, branch v7.2-rc2</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>netfilter: allow nfnetlink built-in only</title>
<updated>2026-05-24T20:55:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Pablo Neira Ayuso</name>
<email>pablo@netfilter.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-04-15T11:12:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=d4349ba9872d0c97a31fb2a18789297731061e88'/>
<id>d4349ba9872d0c97a31fb2a18789297731061e88</id>
<content type='text'>
Netfilter has its own netlink multiplexer, initially only a few
subsystem were using it, most notably conntrack, queue and log,
later in time nf_tables. These days it is the control plane of
preference.

Just remove modular support for this, allow it built-in only.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera &lt;fmancera@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Netfilter has its own netlink multiplexer, initially only a few
subsystem were using it, most notably conntrack, queue and log,
later in time nf_tables. These days it is the control plane of
preference.

Just remove modular support for this, allow it built-in only.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera &lt;fmancera@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>netfilter: add option for GCOV profiling</title>
<updated>2026-05-24T20:55:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Florian Westphal</name>
<email>fw@strlen.de</email>
</author>
<published>2026-05-07T09:34:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=403cec8ab6d002ee26b8345cfd83e58ca3b0606d'/>
<id>403cec8ab6d002ee26b8345cfd83e58ca3b0606d</id>
<content type='text'>
Similar to a few other subsystems: add a new config toggle to
enable netfilter gcov profiling in netfilter, including ebtables,
arptables and so on.

ipset and ipvs gain their own, dedicated toggles.

Acked-by: Julian Anastasov &lt;ja@ssi.bg&gt;
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Similar to a few other subsystems: add a new config toggle to
enable netfilter gcov profiling in netfilter, including ebtables,
arptables and so on.

ipset and ipvs gain their own, dedicated toggles.

Acked-by: Julian Anastasov &lt;ja@ssi.bg&gt;
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>netfilter: flowtable: move path discovery infrastructure to its own file</title>
<updated>2025-11-27T23:59:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Pablo Neira Ayuso</name>
<email>pablo@netfilter.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-10-10T10:32:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=93d7a7ed07342f5e3da2d250cfd67f899d0b5318'/>
<id>93d7a7ed07342f5e3da2d250cfd67f899d0b5318</id>
<content type='text'>
This file contains the path discovery that is run from the forward chain
for the packet offloading the flow into the flowtable. This consists
of a series of calls to dev_fill_forward_path() for each device stack.

More topologies may be supported in the future, so move this code to its
own file to separate it from the nftables flow_offload expression.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This file contains the path discovery that is run from the forward chain
for the packet offloading the flow into the flowtable. This consists
of a series of calls to dev_fill_forward_path() for each device stack.

More topologies may be supported in the future, so move this code to its
own file to separate it from the nftables flow_offload expression.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>netfilter: conntrack: remove DCCP protocol support</title>
<updated>2025-07-03T11:51:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Pablo Neira Ayuso</name>
<email>pablo@netfilter.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-05-22T14:52:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=fd72f265bb00d2dd2a3bbad7ec45520025e3a926'/>
<id>fd72f265bb00d2dd2a3bbad7ec45520025e3a926</id>
<content type='text'>
The DCCP socket family has now been removed from this tree, see:

  8bb3212be4b4 ("Merge branch 'net-retire-dccp-socket'")

Remove connection tracking and NAT support for this protocol, this
should not pose a problem because no DCCP traffic is expected to be seen
on the wire.

As for the code for matching on dccp header for iptables and nftables,
mark it as deprecated and keep it in place. Ruleset restoration is an
atomic operation. Without dccp matching support, an astray match on dccp
could break this operation leaving your computer with no policy in
place, so let's follow a more conservative approach for matches.

Add CONFIG_NFT_EXTHDR_DCCP which is set to 'n' by default to deprecate
dccp extension support. Similarly, label CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_DCCP
as deprecated too and also set it to 'n' by default.

Code to match on DCCP protocol from ebtables also remains in place, this
is just a few checks on IPPROTO_DCCP from _check() path which is
exercised when ruleset is loaded. There is another use of IPPROTO_DCCP
from the _check() path in the iptables multiport match. Another check
for IPPROTO_DCCP from the packet in the reject target is also removed.

So let's schedule removal of the dccp matching for a second stage, this
should not interfer with the dccp retirement since this is only matching
on the dccp header.

Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima &lt;kuniyu@amazon.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;horms@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The DCCP socket family has now been removed from this tree, see:

  8bb3212be4b4 ("Merge branch 'net-retire-dccp-socket'")

Remove connection tracking and NAT support for this protocol, this
should not pose a problem because no DCCP traffic is expected to be seen
on the wire.

As for the code for matching on dccp header for iptables and nftables,
mark it as deprecated and keep it in place. Ruleset restoration is an
atomic operation. Without dccp matching support, an astray match on dccp
could break this operation leaving your computer with no policy in
place, so let's follow a more conservative approach for matches.

Add CONFIG_NFT_EXTHDR_DCCP which is set to 'n' by default to deprecate
dccp extension support. Similarly, label CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_DCCP
as deprecated too and also set it to 'n' by default.

Code to match on DCCP protocol from ebtables also remains in place, this
is just a few checks on IPPROTO_DCCP from _check() path which is
exercised when ruleset is loaded. There is another use of IPPROTO_DCCP
from the _check() path in the iptables multiport match. Another check
for IPPROTO_DCCP from the packet in the reject target is also removed.

So let's schedule removal of the dccp matching for a second stage, this
should not interfer with the dccp retirement since this is only matching
on the dccp header.

Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima &lt;kuniyu@amazon.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;horms@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>netfilter: Add bpf_xdp_flow_lookup kfunc</title>
<updated>2024-07-01T15:03:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lorenzo Bianconi</name>
<email>lorenzo@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-06-29T22:26:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=391bb6594fd3a567efb1cd3efc8136c78c4c9e31'/>
<id>391bb6594fd3a567efb1cd3efc8136c78c4c9e31</id>
<content type='text'>
Introduce bpf_xdp_flow_lookup kfunc in order to perform the lookup
of a given flowtable entry based on a fib tuple of incoming traffic.
bpf_xdp_flow_lookup can be used as building block to offload in xdp
the processing of sw flowtable when hw flowtable is not available.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi &lt;lorenzo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi &lt;memxor@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/55d38a4e5856f6d1509d823ff4e98aaa6d356097.1719698275.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Introduce bpf_xdp_flow_lookup kfunc in order to perform the lookup
of a given flowtable entry based on a fib tuple of incoming traffic.
bpf_xdp_flow_lookup can be used as building block to offload in xdp
the processing of sw flowtable when hw flowtable is not available.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi &lt;lorenzo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi &lt;memxor@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/55d38a4e5856f6d1509d823ff4e98aaa6d356097.1719698275.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>netfilter: nf_tables: Add flowtable map for xdp offload</title>
<updated>2024-07-01T15:01:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Florian Westphal</name>
<email>fw@strlen.de</email>
</author>
<published>2024-06-29T22:26:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=89cc8f1c5f22568142b7ad118c738204708e4207'/>
<id>89cc8f1c5f22568142b7ad118c738204708e4207</id>
<content type='text'>
This adds a small internal mapping table so that a new bpf (xdp) kfunc
can perform lookups in a flowtable.

As-is, xdp program has access to the device pointer, but no way to do a
lookup in a flowtable -- there is no way to obtain the needed struct
without questionable stunts.

This allows to obtain an nf_flowtable pointer given a net_device
structure.

In order to keep backward compatibility, the infrastructure allows the
user to add a given device to multiple flowtables, but it will always
return the first added mapping performing the lookup since it assumes
the right configuration is 1:1 mapping between flowtables and net_devices.

Co-developed-by: Lorenzo Bianconi &lt;lorenzo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi &lt;lorenzo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/9f20e2c36f494b3bf177328718367f636bb0b2ab.1719698275.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This adds a small internal mapping table so that a new bpf (xdp) kfunc
can perform lookups in a flowtable.

As-is, xdp program has access to the device pointer, but no way to do a
lookup in a flowtable -- there is no way to obtain the needed struct
without questionable stunts.

This allows to obtain an nf_flowtable pointer given a net_device
structure.

In order to keep backward compatibility, the infrastructure allows the
user to add a given device to multiple flowtables, but it will always
return the first added mapping performing the lookup since it assumes
the right configuration is 1:1 mapping between flowtables and net_devices.

Co-developed-by: Lorenzo Bianconi &lt;lorenzo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi &lt;lorenzo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/9f20e2c36f494b3bf177328718367f636bb0b2ab.1719698275.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_RETPOLINE            =&gt; CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE</title>
<updated>2024-01-10T09:52:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Breno Leitao</name>
<email>leitao@debian.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-11-21T16:07:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=aefb2f2e619b6c334bcb31de830aa00ba0b11129'/>
<id>aefb2f2e619b6c334bcb31de830aa00ba0b11129</id>
<content type='text'>
Step 5/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.

[ mingo: Converted a few more uses in comments/messages as well. ]

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao &lt;leitao@debian.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ariel Miculas &lt;amiculas@cisco.com&gt;
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-6-leitao@debian.org
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Step 5/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.

[ mingo: Converted a few more uses in comments/messages as well. ]

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao &lt;leitao@debian.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ariel Miculas &lt;amiculas@cisco.com&gt;
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-6-leitao@debian.org
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: add bpf_link support for BPF_NETFILTER programs</title>
<updated>2023-04-21T18:34:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Florian Westphal</name>
<email>fw@strlen.de</email>
</author>
<published>2023-04-21T17:02:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=84601d6ee68ae820dec97450934797046d62db4b'/>
<id>84601d6ee68ae820dec97450934797046d62db4b</id>
<content type='text'>
Add bpf_link support skeleton.  To keep this reviewable, no bpf program
can be invoked yet, if a program is attached only a c-stub is called and
not the actual bpf program.

Defaults to 'y' if both netfilter and bpf syscall are enabled in kconfig.

Uapi example usage:
	union bpf_attr attr = { };

	attr.link_create.prog_fd = progfd;
	attr.link_create.attach_type = 0; /* unused */
	attr.link_create.netfilter.pf = PF_INET;
	attr.link_create.netfilter.hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN;
	attr.link_create.netfilter.priority = -128;

	err = bpf(BPF_LINK_CREATE, &amp;attr, sizeof(attr));

... this would attach progfd to ipv4:input hook.

Such hook gets removed automatically if the calling program exits.

BPF_NETFILTER program invocation is added in followup change.

NF_HOOK_OP_BPF enum will eventually be read from nfnetlink_hook, it
allows to tell userspace which program is attached at the given hook
when user runs 'nft hook list' command rather than just the priority
and not-very-helpful 'this hook runs a bpf prog but I can't tell which
one'.

Will also be used to disallow registration of two bpf programs with
same priority in a followup patch.

v4: arm32 cmpxchg only supports 32bit operand
    s/prio/priority/
v3: restrict prog attachment to ip/ip6 for now, lets lift restrictions if
    more use cases pop up (arptables, ebtables, netdev ingress/egress etc).

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230421170300.24115-2-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add bpf_link support skeleton.  To keep this reviewable, no bpf program
can be invoked yet, if a program is attached only a c-stub is called and
not the actual bpf program.

Defaults to 'y' if both netfilter and bpf syscall are enabled in kconfig.

Uapi example usage:
	union bpf_attr attr = { };

	attr.link_create.prog_fd = progfd;
	attr.link_create.attach_type = 0; /* unused */
	attr.link_create.netfilter.pf = PF_INET;
	attr.link_create.netfilter.hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN;
	attr.link_create.netfilter.priority = -128;

	err = bpf(BPF_LINK_CREATE, &amp;attr, sizeof(attr));

... this would attach progfd to ipv4:input hook.

Such hook gets removed automatically if the calling program exits.

BPF_NETFILTER program invocation is added in followup change.

NF_HOOK_OP_BPF enum will eventually be read from nfnetlink_hook, it
allows to tell userspace which program is attached at the given hook
when user runs 'nft hook list' command rather than just the priority
and not-very-helpful 'this hook runs a bpf prog but I can't tell which
one'.

Will also be used to disallow registration of two bpf programs with
same priority in a followup patch.

v4: arm32 cmpxchg only supports 32bit operand
    s/prio/priority/
v3: restrict prog attachment to ip/ip6 for now, lets lift restrictions if
    more use cases pop up (arptables, ebtables, netdev ingress/egress etc).

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230421170300.24115-2-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: create nf_conntrack_ovs for ovs and tc use</title>
<updated>2023-02-11T00:23:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Xin Long</name>
<email>lucien.xin@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-02-07T22:52:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=c0c3ab63de603b40f89a9c0d7217209a8840d053'/>
<id>c0c3ab63de603b40f89a9c0d7217209a8840d053</id>
<content type='text'>
Similar to nf_nat_ovs created by Commit ebddb1404900 ("net: move the
nat function to nf_nat_ovs for ovs and tc"), this patch is to create
nf_conntrack_ovs to get these functions shared by OVS and TC only.

There are nf_ct_helper() and nf_ct_add_helper() from nf_conntrak_helper
in this patch, and will be more in the following patches.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long &lt;lucien.xin@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;simon.horman@corigine.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole &lt;aconole@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Similar to nf_nat_ovs created by Commit ebddb1404900 ("net: move the
nat function to nf_nat_ovs for ovs and tc"), this patch is to create
nf_conntrack_ovs to get these functions shared by OVS and TC only.

There are nf_ct_helper() and nf_ct_add_helper() from nf_conntrak_helper
in this patch, and will be more in the following patches.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long &lt;lucien.xin@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;simon.horman@corigine.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole &lt;aconole@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>netfilter: nf_tables: avoid retpoline overhead for some ct expression calls</title>
<updated>2023-01-18T12:05:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Florian Westphal</name>
<email>fw@strlen.de</email>
</author>
<published>2023-01-03T12:47:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=d9e7891476057b24a1acbf10a491e5b9a1c4ae77'/>
<id>d9e7891476057b24a1acbf10a491e5b9a1c4ae77</id>
<content type='text'>
nft_ct expression cannot be made builtin to nf_tables without also
forcing the conntrack itself to be builtin.

However, this can be avoided by splitting retrieval of a few
selector keys that only need to access the nf_conn structure,
i.e. no function calls to nf_conntrack code.

Many rulesets start with something like
"ct status established,related accept"

With this change, this no longer requires an indirect call, which
gives about 1.8% more throughput with a simple conntrack-enabled
forwarding test (retpoline thunk used).

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
nft_ct expression cannot be made builtin to nf_tables without also
forcing the conntrack itself to be builtin.

However, this can be avoided by splitting retrieval of a few
selector keys that only need to access the nf_conn structure,
i.e. no function calls to nf_conntrack code.

Many rulesets start with something like
"ct status established,related accept"

With this change, this no longer requires an indirect call, which
gives about 1.8% more throughput with a simple conntrack-enabled
forwarding test (retpoline thunk used).

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
