<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/net/l2tp, branch v6.5-rc2</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>sock: Remove -&gt;sendpage*() in favour of sendmsg(MSG_SPLICE_PAGES)</title>
<updated>2023-06-24T22:50:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Howells</name>
<email>dhowells@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-23T22:55:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=dc97391e661009eab46783030d2404c9b6e6f2e7'/>
<id>dc97391e661009eab46783030d2404c9b6e6f2e7</id>
<content type='text'>
Remove -&gt;sendpage() and -&gt;sendpage_locked().  sendmsg() with
MSG_SPLICE_PAGES should be used instead.  This allows multiple pages and
multipage folios to be passed through.

Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde &lt;mkl@pengutronix.de&gt; # for net/can
cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
cc: Matthew Wilcox &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: mptcp@lists.linux.dev
cc: rds-devel@oss.oracle.com
cc: tipc-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net
cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623225513.2732256-16-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Remove -&gt;sendpage() and -&gt;sendpage_locked().  sendmsg() with
MSG_SPLICE_PAGES should be used instead.  This allows multiple pages and
multipage folios to be passed through.

Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde &lt;mkl@pengutronix.de&gt; # for net/can
cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
cc: Matthew Wilcox &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: mptcp@lists.linux.dev
cc: rds-devel@oss.oracle.com
cc: tipc-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net
cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623225513.2732256-16-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: ioctl: Use kernel memory on protocol ioctl callbacks</title>
<updated>2023-06-16T05:33:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Breno Leitao</name>
<email>leitao@debian.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-09T15:27:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=e1d001fa5b477c4da46a29be1fcece91db7c7c6f'/>
<id>e1d001fa5b477c4da46a29be1fcece91db7c7c6f</id>
<content type='text'>
Most of the ioctls to net protocols operates directly on userspace
argument (arg). Usually doing get_user()/put_user() directly in the
ioctl callback.  This is not flexible, because it is hard to reuse these
functions without passing userspace buffers.

Change the "struct proto" ioctls to avoid touching userspace memory and
operate on kernel buffers, i.e., all protocol's ioctl callbacks is
adapted to operate on a kernel memory other than on userspace (so, no
more {put,get}_user() and friends being called in the ioctl callback).

This changes the "struct proto" ioctl format in the following way:

    int                     (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
-                                        unsigned long arg);
+                                        int *karg);

(Important to say that this patch does not touch the "struct proto_ops"
protocols)

So, the "karg" argument, which is passed to the ioctl callback, is a
pointer allocated to kernel space memory (inside a function wrapper).
This buffer (karg) may contain input argument (copied from userspace in
a prep function) and it might return a value/buffer, which is copied
back to userspace if necessary. There is not one-size-fits-all format
(that is I am using 'may' above), but basically, there are three type of
ioctls:

1) Do not read from userspace, returns a result to userspace
2) Read an input parameter from userspace, and does not return anything
  to userspace
3) Read an input from userspace, and return a buffer to userspace.

The default case (1) (where no input parameter is given, and an "int" is
returned to userspace) encompasses more than 90% of the cases, but there
are two other exceptions. Here is a list of exceptions:

* Protocol RAW:
   * cmd = SIOCGETVIFCNT:
     * input and output = struct sioc_vif_req
   * cmd = SIOCGETSGCNT
     * input and output = struct sioc_sg_req
   * Explanation: for the SIOCGETVIFCNT case, userspace passes the input
     argument, which is struct sioc_vif_req. Then the callback populates
     the struct, which is copied back to userspace.

* Protocol RAW6:
   * cmd = SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6
     * input and output = struct sioc_mif_req6
   * cmd = SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6
     * input and output = struct sioc_sg_req6

* Protocol PHONET:
  * cmd == SIOCPNADDRESOURCE | SIOCPNDELRESOURCE
     * input int (4 bytes)
  * Nothing is copied back to userspace.

For the exception cases, functions sock_sk_ioctl_inout() will
copy the userspace input, and copy it back to kernel space.

The wrapper that prepare the buffer and put the buffer back to user is
sk_ioctl(), so, instead of calling sk-&gt;sk_prot-&gt;ioctl(), the callee now
calls sk_ioctl(), which will handle all cases.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao &lt;leitao@debian.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn &lt;willemb@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Ahern &lt;dsahern@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima &lt;kuniyu@amazon.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609152800.830401-1-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Most of the ioctls to net protocols operates directly on userspace
argument (arg). Usually doing get_user()/put_user() directly in the
ioctl callback.  This is not flexible, because it is hard to reuse these
functions without passing userspace buffers.

Change the "struct proto" ioctls to avoid touching userspace memory and
operate on kernel buffers, i.e., all protocol's ioctl callbacks is
adapted to operate on a kernel memory other than on userspace (so, no
more {put,get}_user() and friends being called in the ioctl callback).

This changes the "struct proto" ioctl format in the following way:

    int                     (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
-                                        unsigned long arg);
+                                        int *karg);

(Important to say that this patch does not touch the "struct proto_ops"
protocols)

So, the "karg" argument, which is passed to the ioctl callback, is a
pointer allocated to kernel space memory (inside a function wrapper).
This buffer (karg) may contain input argument (copied from userspace in
a prep function) and it might return a value/buffer, which is copied
back to userspace if necessary. There is not one-size-fits-all format
(that is I am using 'may' above), but basically, there are three type of
ioctls:

1) Do not read from userspace, returns a result to userspace
2) Read an input parameter from userspace, and does not return anything
  to userspace
3) Read an input from userspace, and return a buffer to userspace.

The default case (1) (where no input parameter is given, and an "int" is
returned to userspace) encompasses more than 90% of the cases, but there
are two other exceptions. Here is a list of exceptions:

* Protocol RAW:
   * cmd = SIOCGETVIFCNT:
     * input and output = struct sioc_vif_req
   * cmd = SIOCGETSGCNT
     * input and output = struct sioc_sg_req
   * Explanation: for the SIOCGETVIFCNT case, userspace passes the input
     argument, which is struct sioc_vif_req. Then the callback populates
     the struct, which is copied back to userspace.

* Protocol RAW6:
   * cmd = SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6
     * input and output = struct sioc_mif_req6
   * cmd = SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6
     * input and output = struct sioc_sg_req6

* Protocol PHONET:
  * cmd == SIOCPNADDRESOURCE | SIOCPNDELRESOURCE
     * input int (4 bytes)
  * Nothing is copied back to userspace.

For the exception cases, functions sock_sk_ioctl_inout() will
copy the userspace input, and copy it back to kernel space.

The wrapper that prepare the buffer and put the buffer back to user is
sk_ioctl(), so, instead of calling sk-&gt;sk_prot-&gt;ioctl(), the callee now
calls sk_ioctl(), which will handle all cases.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao &lt;leitao@debian.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn &lt;willemb@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Ahern &lt;dsahern@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima &lt;kuniyu@amazon.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609152800.830401-1-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>l2tp: generate correct module alias strings</title>
<updated>2023-03-31T08:25:12+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andrea Righi</name>
<email>andrea.righi@canonical.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-03-30T09:54:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=154e07c164859fc90bf4e8143f2f6c1af9f3a35e'/>
<id>154e07c164859fc90bf4e8143f2f6c1af9f3a35e</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit 65b32f801bfb ("uapi: move IPPROTO_L2TP to in.h") moved the
definition of IPPROTO_L2TP from a define to an enum, but since
__stringify doesn't work properly with enums, we ended up breaking the
modalias strings for the l2tp modules:

 $ modinfo l2tp_ip l2tp_ip6 | grep alias
 alias:          net-pf-2-proto-IPPROTO_L2TP
 alias:          net-pf-2-proto-2-type-IPPROTO_L2TP
 alias:          net-pf-10-proto-IPPROTO_L2TP
 alias:          net-pf-10-proto-2-type-IPPROTO_L2TP

Use the resolved number directly in MODULE_ALIAS_*() macros (as we
already do with SOCK_DGRAM) to fix the alias strings:

$ modinfo l2tp_ip l2tp_ip6 | grep alias
alias:          net-pf-2-proto-115
alias:          net-pf-2-proto-115-type-2
alias:          net-pf-10-proto-115
alias:          net-pf-10-proto-115-type-2

Moreover, fix the ordering of the parameters passed to
MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE() by switching proto and type.

Fixes: 65b32f801bfb ("uapi: move IPPROTO_L2TP to in.h")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZCQt7hmodtUaBlCP@righiandr-XPS-13-7390
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault &lt;gnault@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi &lt;andrea.righi@canonical.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Wojciech Drewek &lt;wojciech.drewek@intel.com&gt;
Tested-by:  Wojciech Drewek &lt;wojciech.drewek@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Commit 65b32f801bfb ("uapi: move IPPROTO_L2TP to in.h") moved the
definition of IPPROTO_L2TP from a define to an enum, but since
__stringify doesn't work properly with enums, we ended up breaking the
modalias strings for the l2tp modules:

 $ modinfo l2tp_ip l2tp_ip6 | grep alias
 alias:          net-pf-2-proto-IPPROTO_L2TP
 alias:          net-pf-2-proto-2-type-IPPROTO_L2TP
 alias:          net-pf-10-proto-IPPROTO_L2TP
 alias:          net-pf-10-proto-2-type-IPPROTO_L2TP

Use the resolved number directly in MODULE_ALIAS_*() macros (as we
already do with SOCK_DGRAM) to fix the alias strings:

$ modinfo l2tp_ip l2tp_ip6 | grep alias
alias:          net-pf-2-proto-115
alias:          net-pf-2-proto-115-type-2
alias:          net-pf-10-proto-115
alias:          net-pf-10-proto-115-type-2

Moreover, fix the ordering of the parameters passed to
MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE() by switching proto and type.

Fixes: 65b32f801bfb ("uapi: move IPPROTO_L2TP to in.h")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZCQt7hmodtUaBlCP@righiandr-XPS-13-7390
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault &lt;gnault@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi &lt;andrea.righi@canonical.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Wojciech Drewek &lt;wojciech.drewek@intel.com&gt;
Tested-by:  Wojciech Drewek &lt;wojciech.drewek@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>l2tp: Avoid possible recursive deadlock in l2tp_tunnel_register()</title>
<updated>2023-02-20T09:25:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Shigeru Yoshida</name>
<email>syoshida@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-02-16T16:37:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=9ca5e7ecab064f1f47da07f7c1ddf40e4bc0e5ac'/>
<id>9ca5e7ecab064f1f47da07f7c1ddf40e4bc0e5ac</id>
<content type='text'>
When a file descriptor of pppol2tp socket is passed as file descriptor
of UDP socket, a recursive deadlock occurs in l2tp_tunnel_register().
This situation is reproduced by the following program:

int main(void)
{
	int sock;
	struct sockaddr_pppol2tp addr;

	sock = socket(AF_PPPOX, SOCK_DGRAM, PX_PROTO_OL2TP);
	if (sock &lt; 0) {
		perror("socket");
		return 1;
	}

	addr.sa_family = AF_PPPOX;
	addr.sa_protocol = PX_PROTO_OL2TP;
	addr.pppol2tp.pid = 0;
	addr.pppol2tp.fd = sock;
	addr.pppol2tp.addr.sin_family = PF_INET;
	addr.pppol2tp.addr.sin_port = htons(0);
	addr.pppol2tp.addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("192.168.0.1");
	addr.pppol2tp.s_tunnel = 1;
	addr.pppol2tp.s_session = 0;
	addr.pppol2tp.d_tunnel = 0;
	addr.pppol2tp.d_session = 0;

	if (connect(sock, (const struct sockaddr *)&amp;addr, sizeof(addr)) &lt; 0) {
		perror("connect");
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

This program causes the following lockdep warning:

 ============================================
 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 6.2.0-rc5-00205-gc96618275234 #56 Not tainted
 --------------------------------------------
 repro/8607 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff8880213c8130 (sk_lock-AF_PPPOX){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: l2tp_tunnel_register+0x2b7/0x11c0

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffff8880213c8130 (sk_lock-AF_PPPOX){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: pppol2tp_connect+0xa82/0x1a30

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(sk_lock-AF_PPPOX);
   lock(sk_lock-AF_PPPOX);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 1 lock held by repro/8607:
  #0: ffff8880213c8130 (sk_lock-AF_PPPOX){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: pppol2tp_connect+0xa82/0x1a30

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 0 PID: 8607 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.2.0-rc5-00205-gc96618275234 #56
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014
 Call Trace:
  &lt;TASK&gt;
  dump_stack_lvl+0x100/0x178
  __lock_acquire.cold+0x119/0x3b9
  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x410/0x410
  lock_acquire+0x1e0/0x610
  ? l2tp_tunnel_register+0x2b7/0x11c0
  ? lock_downgrade+0x710/0x710
  ? __fget_files+0x283/0x3e0
  lock_sock_nested+0x3a/0xf0
  ? l2tp_tunnel_register+0x2b7/0x11c0
  l2tp_tunnel_register+0x2b7/0x11c0
  ? sprintf+0xc4/0x100
  ? l2tp_tunnel_del_work+0x6b0/0x6b0
  ? debug_object_deactivate+0x320/0x320
  ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x16d/0x7a0
  ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x16d/0x7a0
  ? l2tp_tunnel_create+0x2bf/0x4b0
  ? l2tp_tunnel_create+0x3c6/0x4b0
  pppol2tp_connect+0x14e1/0x1a30
  ? pppol2tp_put_sk+0xd0/0xd0
  ? aa_sk_perm+0x2b7/0xa80
  ? aa_af_perm+0x260/0x260
  ? bpf_lsm_socket_connect+0x9/0x10
  ? pppol2tp_put_sk+0xd0/0xd0
  __sys_connect_file+0x14f/0x190
  __sys_connect+0x133/0x160
  ? __sys_connect_file+0x190/0x190
  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7d/0x100
  ? ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64+0x1b7/0x200
  ? ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64+0x147/0x200
  ? __audit_syscall_entry+0x396/0x500
  __x64_sys_connect+0x72/0xb0
  do_syscall_64+0x38/0xb0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

This patch fixes the issue by getting/creating the tunnel before
locking the pppol2tp socket.

Fixes: 0b2c59720e65 ("l2tp: close all race conditions in l2tp_tunnel_register()")
Cc: Cong Wang &lt;cong.wang@bytedance.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida &lt;syoshida@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault &lt;gnault@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When a file descriptor of pppol2tp socket is passed as file descriptor
of UDP socket, a recursive deadlock occurs in l2tp_tunnel_register().
This situation is reproduced by the following program:

int main(void)
{
	int sock;
	struct sockaddr_pppol2tp addr;

	sock = socket(AF_PPPOX, SOCK_DGRAM, PX_PROTO_OL2TP);
	if (sock &lt; 0) {
		perror("socket");
		return 1;
	}

	addr.sa_family = AF_PPPOX;
	addr.sa_protocol = PX_PROTO_OL2TP;
	addr.pppol2tp.pid = 0;
	addr.pppol2tp.fd = sock;
	addr.pppol2tp.addr.sin_family = PF_INET;
	addr.pppol2tp.addr.sin_port = htons(0);
	addr.pppol2tp.addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("192.168.0.1");
	addr.pppol2tp.s_tunnel = 1;
	addr.pppol2tp.s_session = 0;
	addr.pppol2tp.d_tunnel = 0;
	addr.pppol2tp.d_session = 0;

	if (connect(sock, (const struct sockaddr *)&amp;addr, sizeof(addr)) &lt; 0) {
		perror("connect");
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

This program causes the following lockdep warning:

 ============================================
 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 6.2.0-rc5-00205-gc96618275234 #56 Not tainted
 --------------------------------------------
 repro/8607 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff8880213c8130 (sk_lock-AF_PPPOX){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: l2tp_tunnel_register+0x2b7/0x11c0

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffff8880213c8130 (sk_lock-AF_PPPOX){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: pppol2tp_connect+0xa82/0x1a30

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(sk_lock-AF_PPPOX);
   lock(sk_lock-AF_PPPOX);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 1 lock held by repro/8607:
  #0: ffff8880213c8130 (sk_lock-AF_PPPOX){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: pppol2tp_connect+0xa82/0x1a30

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 0 PID: 8607 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.2.0-rc5-00205-gc96618275234 #56
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014
 Call Trace:
  &lt;TASK&gt;
  dump_stack_lvl+0x100/0x178
  __lock_acquire.cold+0x119/0x3b9
  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x410/0x410
  lock_acquire+0x1e0/0x610
  ? l2tp_tunnel_register+0x2b7/0x11c0
  ? lock_downgrade+0x710/0x710
  ? __fget_files+0x283/0x3e0
  lock_sock_nested+0x3a/0xf0
  ? l2tp_tunnel_register+0x2b7/0x11c0
  l2tp_tunnel_register+0x2b7/0x11c0
  ? sprintf+0xc4/0x100
  ? l2tp_tunnel_del_work+0x6b0/0x6b0
  ? debug_object_deactivate+0x320/0x320
  ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x16d/0x7a0
  ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x16d/0x7a0
  ? l2tp_tunnel_create+0x2bf/0x4b0
  ? l2tp_tunnel_create+0x3c6/0x4b0
  pppol2tp_connect+0x14e1/0x1a30
  ? pppol2tp_put_sk+0xd0/0xd0
  ? aa_sk_perm+0x2b7/0xa80
  ? aa_af_perm+0x260/0x260
  ? bpf_lsm_socket_connect+0x9/0x10
  ? pppol2tp_put_sk+0xd0/0xd0
  __sys_connect_file+0x14f/0x190
  __sys_connect+0x133/0x160
  ? __sys_connect_file+0x190/0x190
  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7d/0x100
  ? ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64+0x1b7/0x200
  ? ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64+0x147/0x200
  ? __audit_syscall_entry+0x396/0x500
  __x64_sys_connect+0x72/0xb0
  do_syscall_64+0x38/0xb0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

This patch fixes the issue by getting/creating the tunnel before
locking the pppol2tp socket.

Fixes: 0b2c59720e65 ("l2tp: close all race conditions in l2tp_tunnel_register()")
Cc: Cong Wang &lt;cong.wang@bytedance.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida &lt;syoshida@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault &lt;gnault@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>l2tp: prevent lockdep issue in l2tp_tunnel_register()</title>
<updated>2023-01-18T14:44:54+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-01-17T11:01:31+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=b9fb10d131b8c84af9bb14e2078d5c63600c7dea'/>
<id>b9fb10d131b8c84af9bb14e2078d5c63600c7dea</id>
<content type='text'>
lockdep complains with the following lock/unlock sequence:

     lock_sock(sk);
     write_lock_bh(&amp;sk-&gt;sk_callback_lock);
[1]  release_sock(sk);
[2]  write_unlock_bh(&amp;sk-&gt;sk_callback_lock);

We need to swap [1] and [2] to fix this issue.

Fixes: 0b2c59720e65 ("l2tp: close all race conditions in l2tp_tunnel_register()")
Reported-by: syzbot+bbd35b345c7cab0d9a08@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230114030137.672706-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com/T/#m1164ff20628671b0f326a24cb106ab3239c70ce3
Cc: Cong Wang &lt;cong.wang@bytedance.com&gt;
Cc: Guillaume Nault &lt;gnault@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault &lt;gnault@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
lockdep complains with the following lock/unlock sequence:

     lock_sock(sk);
     write_lock_bh(&amp;sk-&gt;sk_callback_lock);
[1]  release_sock(sk);
[2]  write_unlock_bh(&amp;sk-&gt;sk_callback_lock);

We need to swap [1] and [2] to fix this issue.

Fixes: 0b2c59720e65 ("l2tp: close all race conditions in l2tp_tunnel_register()")
Reported-by: syzbot+bbd35b345c7cab0d9a08@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230114030137.672706-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com/T/#m1164ff20628671b0f326a24cb106ab3239c70ce3
Cc: Cong Wang &lt;cong.wang@bytedance.com&gt;
Cc: Guillaume Nault &lt;gnault@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault &lt;gnault@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>l2tp: close all race conditions in l2tp_tunnel_register()</title>
<updated>2023-01-16T13:40:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Cong Wang</name>
<email>cong.wang@bytedance.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-01-14T03:01:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=0b2c59720e65885a394a017d0cf9cab118914682'/>
<id>0b2c59720e65885a394a017d0cf9cab118914682</id>
<content type='text'>
The code in l2tp_tunnel_register() is racy in several ways:

1. It modifies the tunnel socket _after_ publishing it.

2. It calls setup_udp_tunnel_sock() on an existing socket without
   locking.

3. It changes sock lock class on fly, which triggers many syzbot
   reports.

This patch amends all of them by moving socket initialization code
before publishing and under sock lock. As suggested by Jakub, the
l2tp lockdep class is not necessary as we can just switch to
bh_lock_sock_nested().

Fixes: 37159ef2c1ae ("l2tp: fix a lockdep splat")
Fixes: 6b9f34239b00 ("l2tp: fix races in tunnel creation")
Reported-by: syzbot+52866e24647f9a23403f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+94cc2a66fc228b23f360@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp&gt;
Cc: Guillaume Nault &lt;gnault@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Jakub Sitnicki &lt;jakub@cloudflare.com&gt;
Cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Tom Parkin &lt;tparkin@katalix.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang &lt;cong.wang@bytedance.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault &lt;gnault@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The code in l2tp_tunnel_register() is racy in several ways:

1. It modifies the tunnel socket _after_ publishing it.

2. It calls setup_udp_tunnel_sock() on an existing socket without
   locking.

3. It changes sock lock class on fly, which triggers many syzbot
   reports.

This patch amends all of them by moving socket initialization code
before publishing and under sock lock. As suggested by Jakub, the
l2tp lockdep class is not necessary as we can just switch to
bh_lock_sock_nested().

Fixes: 37159ef2c1ae ("l2tp: fix a lockdep splat")
Fixes: 6b9f34239b00 ("l2tp: fix races in tunnel creation")
Reported-by: syzbot+52866e24647f9a23403f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+94cc2a66fc228b23f360@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp&gt;
Cc: Guillaume Nault &lt;gnault@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Jakub Sitnicki &lt;jakub@cloudflare.com&gt;
Cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Tom Parkin &lt;tparkin@katalix.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang &lt;cong.wang@bytedance.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault &lt;gnault@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>l2tp: convert l2tp_tunnel_list to idr</title>
<updated>2023-01-16T13:40:54+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Cong Wang</name>
<email>cong.wang@bytedance.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-01-14T03:01:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=c4d48a58f32c5972174a1d01c33b296fe378cce0'/>
<id>c4d48a58f32c5972174a1d01c33b296fe378cce0</id>
<content type='text'>
l2tp uses l2tp_tunnel_list to track all registered tunnels and
to allocate tunnel ID's. IDR can do the same job.

More importantly, with IDR we can hold the ID before a successful
registration so that we don't need to worry about late error
handling, it is not easy to rollback socket changes.

This is a preparation for the following fix.

Cc: Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp&gt;
Cc: Guillaume Nault &lt;gnault@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Jakub Sitnicki &lt;jakub@cloudflare.com&gt;
Cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Tom Parkin &lt;tparkin@katalix.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang &lt;cong.wang@bytedance.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault &lt;gnault@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
l2tp uses l2tp_tunnel_list to track all registered tunnels and
to allocate tunnel ID's. IDR can do the same job.

More importantly, with IDR we can hold the ID before a successful
registration so that we don't need to worry about late error
handling, it is not easy to rollback socket changes.

This is a preparation for the following fix.

Cc: Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp&gt;
Cc: Guillaume Nault &lt;gnault@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Jakub Sitnicki &lt;jakub@cloudflare.com&gt;
Cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Tom Parkin &lt;tparkin@katalix.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang &lt;cong.wang@bytedance.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault &lt;gnault@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net</title>
<updated>2022-11-29T21:04:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Kicinski</name>
<email>kuba@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-29T21:04:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=f2bb566f5c977ff010baaa9e5e14d9a75b06e5f2'/>
<id>f2bb566f5c977ff010baaa9e5e14d9a75b06e5f2</id>
<content type='text'>
tools/lib/bpf/ringbuf.c
  927cbb478adf ("libbpf: Handle size overflow for ringbuf mmap")
  b486d19a0ab0 ("libbpf: checkpatch: Fixed code alignments in ringbuf.c")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221121122707.44d1446a@canb.auug.org.au/

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
tools/lib/bpf/ringbuf.c
  927cbb478adf ("libbpf: Handle size overflow for ringbuf mmap")
  b486d19a0ab0 ("libbpf: checkpatch: Fixed code alignments in ringbuf.c")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221121122707.44d1446a@canb.auug.org.au/

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>l2tp: Don't sleep and disable BH under writer-side sk_callback_lock</title>
<updated>2022-11-23T12:45:19+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Sitnicki</name>
<email>jakub@cloudflare.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-21T08:54:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=af295e854a4e3813ffbdef26dbb6a4d6226c3ea1'/>
<id>af295e854a4e3813ffbdef26dbb6a4d6226c3ea1</id>
<content type='text'>
When holding a reader-writer spin lock we cannot sleep. Calling
setup_udp_tunnel_sock() with write lock held violates this rule, because we
end up calling percpu_down_read(), which might sleep, as syzbot reports
[1]:

 __might_resched.cold+0x222/0x26b kernel/sched/core.c:9890
 percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:49 [inline]
 cpus_read_lock+0x1b/0x140 kernel/cpu.c:310
 static_key_slow_inc+0x12/0x20 kernel/jump_label.c:158
 udp_tunnel_encap_enable include/net/udp_tunnel.h:187 [inline]
 setup_udp_tunnel_sock+0x43d/0x550 net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c:81
 l2tp_tunnel_register+0xc51/0x1210 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1509
 pppol2tp_connect+0xcdc/0x1a10 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:723

Trim the writer-side critical section for sk_callback_lock down to the
minimum, so that it covers only operations on sk_user_data.

Also, when grabbing the sk_callback_lock, we always need to disable BH, as
Eric points out. Failing to do so leads to deadlocks because we acquire
sk_callback_lock in softirq context, which can get stuck waiting on us if:

1) it runs on the same CPU, or

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(clock-AF_INET6);
  &lt;Interrupt&gt;
    lock(clock-AF_INET6);

2) lock ordering leads to priority inversion

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(clock-AF_INET6);
                               local_irq_disable();
                               lock(&amp;tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
                               lock(clock-AF_INET6);
  &lt;Interrupt&gt;
    lock(&amp;tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);

... as syzbot reports [2,3]. Use the _bh variants for write_(un)lock.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0000000000004e78ec05eda79749@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/000000000000e38b6605eda76f98@google.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/000000000000dfa31e05eda76f75@google.com/

v2:
- Check and set sk_user_data while holding sk_callback_lock for both
  L2TP encapsulation types (IP and UDP) (Tetsuo)

Cc: Tom Parkin &lt;tparkin@katalix.com&gt;
Cc: Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp&gt;
Fixes: b68777d54fac ("l2tp: Serialize access to sk_user_data with sk_callback_lock")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: syzbot+703d9e154b3b58277261@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+50680ced9e98a61f7698@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+de987172bb74a381879b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki &lt;jakub@cloudflare.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When holding a reader-writer spin lock we cannot sleep. Calling
setup_udp_tunnel_sock() with write lock held violates this rule, because we
end up calling percpu_down_read(), which might sleep, as syzbot reports
[1]:

 __might_resched.cold+0x222/0x26b kernel/sched/core.c:9890
 percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:49 [inline]
 cpus_read_lock+0x1b/0x140 kernel/cpu.c:310
 static_key_slow_inc+0x12/0x20 kernel/jump_label.c:158
 udp_tunnel_encap_enable include/net/udp_tunnel.h:187 [inline]
 setup_udp_tunnel_sock+0x43d/0x550 net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c:81
 l2tp_tunnel_register+0xc51/0x1210 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1509
 pppol2tp_connect+0xcdc/0x1a10 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:723

Trim the writer-side critical section for sk_callback_lock down to the
minimum, so that it covers only operations on sk_user_data.

Also, when grabbing the sk_callback_lock, we always need to disable BH, as
Eric points out. Failing to do so leads to deadlocks because we acquire
sk_callback_lock in softirq context, which can get stuck waiting on us if:

1) it runs on the same CPU, or

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(clock-AF_INET6);
  &lt;Interrupt&gt;
    lock(clock-AF_INET6);

2) lock ordering leads to priority inversion

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(clock-AF_INET6);
                               local_irq_disable();
                               lock(&amp;tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
                               lock(clock-AF_INET6);
  &lt;Interrupt&gt;
    lock(&amp;tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);

... as syzbot reports [2,3]. Use the _bh variants for write_(un)lock.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0000000000004e78ec05eda79749@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/000000000000e38b6605eda76f98@google.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/000000000000dfa31e05eda76f75@google.com/

v2:
- Check and set sk_user_data while holding sk_callback_lock for both
  L2TP encapsulation types (IP and UDP) (Tetsuo)

Cc: Tom Parkin &lt;tparkin@katalix.com&gt;
Cc: Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp&gt;
Fixes: b68777d54fac ("l2tp: Serialize access to sk_user_data with sk_callback_lock")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: syzbot+703d9e154b3b58277261@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+50680ced9e98a61f7698@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+de987172bb74a381879b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki &lt;jakub@cloudflare.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net</title>
<updated>2022-11-18T02:30:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Kicinski</name>
<email>kuba@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-18T00:19:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=224b744abf9f0663ca6762a79c7298b663fa4f04'/>
<id>224b744abf9f0663ca6762a79c7298b663fa4f04</id>
<content type='text'>
include/linux/bpf.h
  1f6e04a1c7b8 ("bpf: Fix offset calculation error in __copy_map_value and zero_map_value")
  aa3496accc41 ("bpf: Refactor kptr_off_tab into btf_record")
  f71b2f64177a ("bpf: Refactor map-&gt;off_arr handling")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221114095000.67a73239@canb.auug.org.au/

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
include/linux/bpf.h
  1f6e04a1c7b8 ("bpf: Fix offset calculation error in __copy_map_value and zero_map_value")
  aa3496accc41 ("bpf: Refactor kptr_off_tab into btf_record")
  f71b2f64177a ("bpf: Refactor map-&gt;off_arr handling")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221114095000.67a73239@canb.auug.org.au/

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
