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<title>linux.git/net/ipv6/proc.c, branch v6.6</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>icmp: Add counters for rate limits</title>
<updated>2023-01-26T09:52:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jamie Bainbridge</name>
<email>jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-01-25T00:16:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=d0941130c93515411c8d66fc22bdae407b509a6d'/>
<id>d0941130c93515411c8d66fc22bdae407b509a6d</id>
<content type='text'>
There are multiple ICMP rate limiting mechanisms:

* Global limits: net.ipv4.icmp_msgs_burst/icmp_msgs_per_sec
* v4 per-host limits: net.ipv4.icmp_ratelimit/ratemask
* v6 per-host limits: net.ipv6.icmp_ratelimit/ratemask

However, when ICMP output is limited, there is no way to tell
which limit has been hit or even if the limits are responsible
for the lack of ICMP output.

Add counters for each of the cases above. As we are within
local_bh_disable(), use the __INC stats variant.

Example output:

 # nstat -sz "*RateLimit*"
 IcmpOutRateLimitGlobal          134                0.0
 IcmpOutRateLimitHost            770                0.0
 Icmp6OutRateLimitHost           84                 0.0

Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge &lt;jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Abhishek Rawal &lt;rawal.abhishek92@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/273b32241e6b7fdc5c609e6f5ebc68caf3994342.1674605770.git.jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
There are multiple ICMP rate limiting mechanisms:

* Global limits: net.ipv4.icmp_msgs_burst/icmp_msgs_per_sec
* v4 per-host limits: net.ipv4.icmp_ratelimit/ratemask
* v6 per-host limits: net.ipv6.icmp_ratelimit/ratemask

However, when ICMP output is limited, there is no way to tell
which limit has been hit or even if the limits are responsible
for the lack of ICMP output.

Add counters for each of the cases above. As we are within
local_bh_disable(), use the __INC stats variant.

Example output:

 # nstat -sz "*RateLimit*"
 IcmpOutRateLimitGlobal          134                0.0
 IcmpOutRateLimitHost            770                0.0
 Icmp6OutRateLimitHost           84                 0.0

Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge &lt;jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Abhishek Rawal &lt;rawal.abhishek92@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/273b32241e6b7fdc5c609e6f5ebc68caf3994342.1674605770.git.jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: udp: introduce UDP_MIB_MEMERRORS for udp_mem</title>
<updated>2020-11-09T23:34:44+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Menglong Dong</name>
<email>dong.menglong@zte.com.cn</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-06T01:49:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=a3ce2b109a59ee9670706ae8126dcc04cfe261cd'/>
<id>a3ce2b109a59ee9670706ae8126dcc04cfe261cd</id>
<content type='text'>
When udp_memory_allocated is at the limit, __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb
will return a -ENOBUFS, and skb will be dropped in __udp_queue_rcv_skb
without any counters being done. It's hard to find out what happened
once this happen.

So we introduce a UDP_MIB_MEMERRORS to do this job. Well, this change
looks friendly to the existing users, such as netstat:

$ netstat -u -s
Udp:
    0 packets received
    639 packets to unknown port received.
    158689 packet receive errors
    180022 packets sent
    RcvbufErrors: 20930
    MemErrors: 137759
UdpLite:
IpExt:
    InOctets: 257426235
    OutOctets: 257460598
    InNoECTPkts: 181177

v2:
- Fix some alignment problems

Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong &lt;dong.menglong@zte.com.cn&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1604627354-43207-1-git-send-email-dong.menglong@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When udp_memory_allocated is at the limit, __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb
will return a -ENOBUFS, and skb will be dropped in __udp_queue_rcv_skb
without any counters being done. It's hard to find out what happened
once this happen.

So we introduce a UDP_MIB_MEMERRORS to do this job. Well, this change
looks friendly to the existing users, such as netstat:

$ netstat -u -s
Udp:
    0 packets received
    639 packets to unknown port received.
    158689 packet receive errors
    180022 packets sent
    RcvbufErrors: 20930
    MemErrors: 137759
UdpLite:
IpExt:
    InOctets: 257426235
    OutOctets: 257460598
    InNoECTPkts: 181177

v2:
- Fix some alignment problems

Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong &lt;dong.menglong@zte.com.cn&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1604627354-43207-1-git-send-email-dong.menglong@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net</title>
<updated>2019-06-07T18:00:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David S. Miller</name>
<email>davem@davemloft.net</email>
</author>
<published>2019-06-07T18:00:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=a6cdeeb16bff89c8486324f53577db058cbe81ba'/>
<id>a6cdeeb16bff89c8486324f53577db058cbe81ba</id>
<content type='text'>
Some ISDN files that got removed in net-next had some changes
done in mainline, take the removals.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Some ISDN files that got removed in net-next had some changes
done in mainline, take the removals.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152</title>
<updated>2019-05-30T18:26:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-27T06:55:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=2874c5fd284268364ece81a7bd936f3c8168e567'/>
<id>2874c5fd284268364ece81a7bd936f3c8168e567</id>
<content type='text'>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal &lt;allison@lohutok.net&gt;
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal &lt;allison@lohutok.net&gt;
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: dynamically allocate fqdir structures</title>
<updated>2019-05-26T21:08:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-24T16:03:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=4907abc605e328d61bee56e4e89db4f56ade2090'/>
<id>4907abc605e328d61bee56e4e89db4f56ade2090</id>
<content type='text'>
Following patch will add rcu grace period before fqdir
rhashtable destruction, so we need to dynamically allocate
fqdir structures to not force expensive synchronize_rcu() calls
in netns dismantle path.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Following patch will add rcu grace period before fqdir
rhashtable destruction, so we need to dynamically allocate
fqdir structures to not force expensive synchronize_rcu() calls
in netns dismantle path.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: rename struct fqdir fields</title>
<updated>2019-05-26T21:08:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-24T16:03:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=803fdd99684714b3cdcbed4364473d41abbd6afe'/>
<id>803fdd99684714b3cdcbed4364473d41abbd6afe</id>
<content type='text'>
Rename the @frags fields from structs netns_ipv4, netns_ipv6,
netns_nf_frag and netns_ieee802154_lowpan to @fqdir

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Rename the @frags fields from structs netns_ipv4, netns_ipv6,
netns_nf_frag and netns_ieee802154_lowpan to @fqdir

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: introduce proc_create_net_single</title>
<updated>2018-05-16T05:24:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2018-04-13T18:38:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=3617d9496cd92dcca4d0893191d95554590d8d9f'/>
<id>3617d9496cd92dcca4d0893191d95554590d8d9f</id>
<content type='text'>
Variant of proc_create_data that directly take a seq_file show
callback and deals with network namespaces in -&gt;open and -&gt;release.
All callers of proc_create + single_open_net converted over, and
single_{open,release}_net are removed entirely.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Variant of proc_create_data that directly take a seq_file show
callback and deals with network namespaces in -&gt;open and -&gt;release.
All callers of proc_create + single_open_net converted over, and
single_{open,release}_net are removed entirely.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: introduce proc_create_single{,_data}</title>
<updated>2018-05-16T05:23:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2018-05-15T13:57:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=3f3942aca6da351a12543aa776467791b63b3a78'/>
<id>3f3942aca6da351a12543aa776467791b63b3a78</id>
<content type='text'>
Variants of proc_create{,_data} that directly take a seq_file show
callback and drastically reduces the boilerplate code in the callers.

All trivial callers converted over.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Variants of proc_create{,_data} that directly take a seq_file show
callback and drastically reduces the boilerplate code in the callers.

All trivial callers converted over.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>inet: frags: break the 2GB limit for frags storage</title>
<updated>2018-04-01T03:25:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-03-31T19:58:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=3e67f106f619dcfaf6f4e2039599bdb69848c714'/>
<id>3e67f106f619dcfaf6f4e2039599bdb69848c714</id>
<content type='text'>
Some users are willing to provision huge amounts of memory to be able
to perform reassembly reasonnably well under pressure.

Current memory tracking is using one atomic_t and integers.

Switch to atomic_long_t so that 64bit arches can use more than 2GB,
without any cost for 32bit arches.

Note that this patch avoids an overflow error, if high_thresh was set
to ~2GB, since this test in inet_frag_alloc() was never true :

if (... || frag_mem_limit(nf) &gt; nf-&gt;high_thresh)

Tested:

$ echo 16000000000 &gt;/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ipfrag_high_thresh

&lt;frag DDOS&gt;

$ grep FRAG /proc/net/sockstat
FRAG: inuse 14705885 memory 16000002880

$ nstat -n ; sleep 1 ; nstat | grep Reas
IpReasmReqds                    3317150            0.0
IpReasmFails                    3317112            0.0

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Some users are willing to provision huge amounts of memory to be able
to perform reassembly reasonnably well under pressure.

Current memory tracking is using one atomic_t and integers.

Switch to atomic_long_t so that 64bit arches can use more than 2GB,
without any cost for 32bit arches.

Note that this patch avoids an overflow error, if high_thresh was set
to ~2GB, since this test in inet_frag_alloc() was never true :

if (... || frag_mem_limit(nf) &gt; nf-&gt;high_thresh)

Tested:

$ echo 16000000000 &gt;/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ipfrag_high_thresh

&lt;frag DDOS&gt;

$ grep FRAG /proc/net/sockstat
FRAG: inuse 14705885 memory 16000002880

$ nstat -n ; sleep 1 ; nstat | grep Reas
IpReasmReqds                    3317150            0.0
IpReasmFails                    3317112            0.0

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>inet: frags: remove some helpers</title>
<updated>2018-04-01T03:25:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-03-31T19:58:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=6befe4a78b1553edb6eed3a78b4bcd9748526672'/>
<id>6befe4a78b1553edb6eed3a78b4bcd9748526672</id>
<content type='text'>
Remove sum_frag_mem_limit(), ip_frag_mem() &amp; ip6_frag_mem()

Also since we use rhashtable we can bring back the number of fragments
in "grep FRAG /proc/net/sockstat /proc/net/sockstat6" that was
removed in commit 434d305405ab ("inet: frag: don't account number
of fragment queues")

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Remove sum_frag_mem_limit(), ip_frag_mem() &amp; ip6_frag_mem()

Also since we use rhashtable we can bring back the number of fragments
in "grep FRAG /proc/net/sockstat /proc/net/sockstat6" that was
removed in commit 434d305405ab ("inet: frag: don't account number
of fragment queues")

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
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