<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/net/ipv4/route.c, branch v4.12</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>ipv4: add reference counting to metrics</title>
<updated>2017-05-26T18:57:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-05-25T21:27:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=3fb07daff8e99243366a081e5129560734de4ada'/>
<id>3fb07daff8e99243366a081e5129560734de4ada</id>
<content type='text'>
Andrey Konovalov reported crashes in ipv4_mtu()

I could reproduce the issue with KASAN kernels, between
10.246.7.151 and 10.246.7.152 :

1) 20 concurrent netperf -t TCP_RR -H 10.246.7.152 -l 1000 &amp;

2) At the same time run following loop :
while :
do
 ip ro add 10.246.7.152 dev eth0 src 10.246.7.151 mtu 1500
 ip ro del 10.246.7.152 dev eth0 src 10.246.7.151 mtu 1500
done

Cong Wang attempted to add back rt-&gt;fi in commit
82486aa6f1b9 ("ipv4: restore rt-&gt;fi for reference counting")
but this proved to add some issues that were complex to solve.

Instead, I suggested to add a refcount to the metrics themselves,
being a standalone object (in particular, no reference to other objects)

I tried to make this patch as small as possible to ease its backport,
instead of being super clean. Note that we believe that only ipv4 dst
need to take care of the metric refcount. But if this is wrong,
this patch adds the basic infrastructure to extend this to other
families.

Many thanks to Julian Anastasov for reviewing this patch, and Cong Wang
for his efforts on this problem.

Fixes: 2860583fe840 ("ipv4: Kill rt-&gt;fi")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov &lt;andreyknvl@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Julian Anastasov &lt;ja@ssi.bg&gt;
Acked-by: Cong Wang &lt;xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Andrey Konovalov reported crashes in ipv4_mtu()

I could reproduce the issue with KASAN kernels, between
10.246.7.151 and 10.246.7.152 :

1) 20 concurrent netperf -t TCP_RR -H 10.246.7.152 -l 1000 &amp;

2) At the same time run following loop :
while :
do
 ip ro add 10.246.7.152 dev eth0 src 10.246.7.151 mtu 1500
 ip ro del 10.246.7.152 dev eth0 src 10.246.7.151 mtu 1500
done

Cong Wang attempted to add back rt-&gt;fi in commit
82486aa6f1b9 ("ipv4: restore rt-&gt;fi for reference counting")
but this proved to add some issues that were complex to solve.

Instead, I suggested to add a refcount to the metrics themselves,
being a standalone object (in particular, no reference to other objects)

I tried to make this patch as small as possible to ease its backport,
instead of being super clean. Note that we believe that only ipv4 dst
need to take care of the metric refcount. But if this is wrong,
this patch adds the basic infrastructure to extend this to other
families.

Many thanks to Julian Anastasov for reviewing this patch, and Cong Wang
for his efforts on this problem.

Fixes: 2860583fe840 ("ipv4: Kill rt-&gt;fi")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov &lt;andreyknvl@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Julian Anastasov &lt;ja@ssi.bg&gt;
Acked-by: Cong Wang &lt;xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net</title>
<updated>2017-04-27T02:39:08+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David S. Miller</name>
<email>davem@davemloft.net</email>
</author>
<published>2017-04-27T02:39:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=b1513c35317c106a1588f3ab32f6888f0e2afd71'/>
<id>b1513c35317c106a1588f3ab32f6888f0e2afd71</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ipv4: Avoid caching l3mdev dst on mismatched local route</title>
<updated>2017-04-24T16:50:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Robert Shearman</name>
<email>rshearma@brocade.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-04-21T20:34:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=b7c8487cb3d99509220092fe77a2464dff43f015'/>
<id>b7c8487cb3d99509220092fe77a2464dff43f015</id>
<content type='text'>
David reported that doing the following:

    ip li add red type vrf table 10
    ip link set dev eth1 vrf red
    ip addr add 127.0.0.1/8 dev red
    ip link set dev eth1 up
    ip li set red up
    ping -c1 -w1 -I red 127.0.0.1
    ip li del red

when either policy routing IP rules are present or the local table
lookup ip rule is before the l3mdev lookup results in a hang with
these messages:

    unregister_netdevice: waiting for red to become free. Usage count = 1

The problem is caused by caching the dst used for sending the packet
out of the specified interface on a local route with a different
nexthop interface. Thus the dst could stay around until the route in
the table the lookup was done is deleted which may be never.

Address the problem by not forcing output device to be the l3mdev in
the flow's output interface if the lookup didn't use the l3mdev. This
then results in the dst using the right device according to the route.

Changes in v2:
 - make the dev_out passed in by __ip_route_output_key_hash correct
   instead of checking the nh dev if FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF is set as
   suggested by David.

Fixes: 5f02ce24c2696 ("net: l3mdev: Allow the l3mdev to be a loopback")
Reported-by: David Ahern &lt;dsa@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Suggested-by: David Ahern &lt;dsa@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Robert Shearman &lt;rshearma@brocade.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Ahern &lt;dsa@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Tested-by: David Ahern &lt;dsa@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
David reported that doing the following:

    ip li add red type vrf table 10
    ip link set dev eth1 vrf red
    ip addr add 127.0.0.1/8 dev red
    ip link set dev eth1 up
    ip li set red up
    ping -c1 -w1 -I red 127.0.0.1
    ip li del red

when either policy routing IP rules are present or the local table
lookup ip rule is before the l3mdev lookup results in a hang with
these messages:

    unregister_netdevice: waiting for red to become free. Usage count = 1

The problem is caused by caching the dst used for sending the packet
out of the specified interface on a local route with a different
nexthop interface. Thus the dst could stay around until the route in
the table the lookup was done is deleted which may be never.

Address the problem by not forcing output device to be the l3mdev in
the flow's output interface if the lookup didn't use the l3mdev. This
then results in the dst using the right device according to the route.

Changes in v2:
 - make the dev_out passed in by __ip_route_output_key_hash correct
   instead of checking the nh dev if FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF is set as
   suggested by David.

Fixes: 5f02ce24c2696 ("net: l3mdev: Allow the l3mdev to be a loopback")
Reported-by: David Ahern &lt;dsa@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Suggested-by: David Ahern &lt;dsa@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Robert Shearman &lt;rshearma@brocade.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Ahern &lt;dsa@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Tested-by: David Ahern &lt;dsa@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: rtnetlink: plumb extended ack to doit function</title>
<updated>2017-04-17T19:35:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Ahern</name>
<email>dsa@cumulusnetworks.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-04-16T16:48:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=c21ef3e343ae916ad3cfd4dc6ef6791c1f80a010'/>
<id>c21ef3e343ae916ad3cfd4dc6ef6791c1f80a010</id>
<content type='text'>
Add netlink_ext_ack arg to rtnl_doit_func. Pass extack arg to nlmsg_parse
for doit functions that call it directly.

This is the first step to using extended error reporting in rtnetlink.
&gt;From here individual subsystems can be updated to set netlink_ext_ack as
needed.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern &lt;dsa@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add netlink_ext_ack arg to rtnl_doit_func. Pass extack arg to nlmsg_parse
for doit functions that call it directly.

This is the first step to using extended error reporting in rtnetlink.
&gt;From here individual subsystems can be updated to set netlink_ext_ack as
needed.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern &lt;dsa@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>netlink: pass extended ACK struct to parsing functions</title>
<updated>2017-04-13T17:58:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Johannes Berg</name>
<email>johannes.berg@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-04-12T12:34:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=fceb6435e85298f747fee938415057af837f5a8a'/>
<id>fceb6435e85298f747fee938415057af837f5a8a</id>
<content type='text'>
Pass the new extended ACK reporting struct to all of the generic
netlink parsing functions. For now, pass NULL in almost all callers
(except for some in the core.)

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pass the new extended ACK reporting struct to all of the generic
netlink parsing functions. For now, pass NULL in almost all callers
(except for some in the core.)

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: ipv4: Refine the ipv4_default_advmss</title>
<updated>2017-04-13T17:19:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Gao Feng</name>
<email>fgao@ikuai8.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-04-12T04:34:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=7ed14d973f7c6742f4827fbbf6730cbe20888b8b'/>
<id>7ed14d973f7c6742f4827fbbf6730cbe20888b8b</id>
<content type='text'>
1. Don't get the metric RTAX_ADVMSS of dst.
There are two reasons.
1) Its caller dst_metric_advmss has already invoke dst_metric_advmss
before invoke default_advmss.
2) The ipv4_default_advmss is used to get the default mss, it should
not try to get the metric like ip6_default_advmss.

2. Use sizeof(tcphdr)+sizeof(iphdr) instead of literal 40.

3. Define one new macro IPV4_MAX_PMTU instead of 65535 according to
RFC 2675, section 5.1.

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng &lt;fgao@ikuai8.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
1. Don't get the metric RTAX_ADVMSS of dst.
There are two reasons.
1) Its caller dst_metric_advmss has already invoke dst_metric_advmss
before invoke default_advmss.
2) The ipv4_default_advmss is used to get the default mss, it should
not try to get the metric like ip6_default_advmss.

2. Use sizeof(tcphdr)+sizeof(iphdr) instead of literal 40.

3. Define one new macro IPV4_MAX_PMTU instead of 65535 according to
RFC 2675, section 5.1.

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng &lt;fgao@ikuai8.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: ipv4: fix multipath RTM_GETROUTE behavior when iif is given</title>
<updated>2017-04-07T14:56:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Florian Larysch</name>
<email>fl@n621.de</email>
</author>
<published>2017-04-07T12:42:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=bbadb9a222b4f0c3fec01483b57cbb403df0076a'/>
<id>bbadb9a222b4f0c3fec01483b57cbb403df0076a</id>
<content type='text'>
inet_rtm_getroute synthesizes a skeletal ICMP skb, which is passed to
ip_route_input when iif is given. If a multipath route is present for
the designated destination, fib_multipath_hash ends up being called with
that skb. However, as that skb contains no information beyond the
protocol type, the calculated hash does not match the one we would see
for a real packet.

There is currently no way to fix this for layer 4 hashing, as
RTM_GETROUTE doesn't have the necessary information to create layer 4
headers. To fix this for layer 3 hashing, set appropriate saddr/daddrs
in the skb and also change the protocol to UDP to avoid special
treatment for ICMP.

Signed-off-by: Florian Larysch &lt;fl@n621.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
inet_rtm_getroute synthesizes a skeletal ICMP skb, which is passed to
ip_route_input when iif is given. If a multipath route is present for
the designated destination, fib_multipath_hash ends up being called with
that skb. However, as that skb contains no information beyond the
protocol type, the calculated hash does not match the one we would see
for a real packet.

There is currently no way to fix this for layer 4 hashing, as
RTM_GETROUTE doesn't have the necessary information to create layer 4
headers. To fix this for layer 3 hashing, set appropriate saddr/daddrs
in the skb and also change the protocol to UDP to avoid special
treatment for ICMP.

Signed-off-by: Florian Larysch &lt;fl@n621.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: ipv4: fix multipath RTM_GETROUTE behavior when iif is given</title>
<updated>2017-04-06T19:18:56+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Florian Larysch</name>
<email>fl@n621.de</email>
</author>
<published>2017-04-03T14:46:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=a8801799c6975601fd58ae62f48964caec2eb83f'/>
<id>a8801799c6975601fd58ae62f48964caec2eb83f</id>
<content type='text'>
inet_rtm_getroute synthesizes a skeletal ICMP skb, which is passed to
ip_route_input when iif is given. If a multipath route is present for
the designated destination, ip_multipath_icmp_hash ends up being called,
which uses the source/destination addresses within the skb to calculate
a hash. However, those are not set in the synthetic skb, causing it to
return an arbitrary and incorrect result.

Instead, use UDP, which gets no such special treatment.

Signed-off-by: Florian Larysch &lt;fl@n621.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
inet_rtm_getroute synthesizes a skeletal ICMP skb, which is passed to
ip_route_input when iif is given. If a multipath route is present for
the designated destination, ip_multipath_icmp_hash ends up being called,
which uses the source/destination addresses within the skb to calculate
a hash. However, those are not set in the synthetic skb, causing it to
return an arbitrary and incorrect result.

Instead, use UDP, which gets no such special treatment.

Signed-off-by: Florian Larysch &lt;fl@n621.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: ipv4: add support for ECMP hash policy choice</title>
<updated>2017-03-21T22:27:19+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nikolay Aleksandrov</name>
<email>nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-03-16T13:28:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=bf4e0a3db97eb882368fd82980b3b1fa0b5b9778'/>
<id>bf4e0a3db97eb882368fd82980b3b1fa0b5b9778</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch adds support for ECMP hash policy choice via a new sysctl
called fib_multipath_hash_policy and also adds support for L4 hashes.
The current values for fib_multipath_hash_policy are:
 0 - layer 3 (default)
 1 - layer 4
If there's an skb hash already set and it matches the chosen policy then it
will be used instead of being calculated (currently only for L4).
In L3 mode we always calculate the hash due to the ICMP error special
case, the flow dissector's field consistentification should handle the
address order thus we can remove the address reversals.
If the skb is provided we always use it for the hash calculation,
otherwise we fallback to fl4, that is if skb is NULL fl4 has to be set.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This patch adds support for ECMP hash policy choice via a new sysctl
called fib_multipath_hash_policy and also adds support for L4 hashes.
The current values for fib_multipath_hash_policy are:
 0 - layer 3 (default)
 1 - layer 4
If there's an skb hash already set and it matches the chosen policy then it
will be used instead of being calculated (currently only for L4).
In L3 mode we always calculate the hash due to the ICMP error special
case, the flow dissector's field consistentification should handle the
address order thus we can remove the address reversals.
If the skb is provided we always use it for the hash calculation,
otherwise we fallback to fl4, that is if skb is NULL fl4 has to be set.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ipv4: mask tos for input route</title>
<updated>2017-02-26T16:03:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Julian Anastasov</name>
<email>ja@ssi.bg</email>
</author>
<published>2017-02-26T15:14:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=6e28099d38c0e50d62c1afc054e37e573adf3d21'/>
<id>6e28099d38c0e50d62c1afc054e37e573adf3d21</id>
<content type='text'>
Restore the lost masking of TOS in input route code to
allow ip rules to match it properly.

Problem [1] noticed by Shmulik Ladkani &lt;shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com&gt;

[1] http://marc.info/?t=137331755300040&amp;r=1&amp;w=2

Fixes: 89aef8921bfb ("ipv4: Delete routing cache.")
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov &lt;ja@ssi.bg&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Restore the lost masking of TOS in input route code to
allow ip rules to match it properly.

Problem [1] noticed by Shmulik Ladkani &lt;shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com&gt;

[1] http://marc.info/?t=137331755300040&amp;r=1&amp;w=2

Fixes: 89aef8921bfb ("ipv4: Delete routing cache.")
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov &lt;ja@ssi.bg&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
