linux.git/net/ipv4/ip_output.c, branch v4.12

net: account for current skb length when deciding about UFO

2017-06-23T17:29:38+00:00

Our customer encountered stuck NFS writes for blocks starting at specific
offsets w.r.t. page boundary caused by networking stack sending packets via
UFO enabled device with wrong checksum. The problem can be reproduced by
composing a long UDP datagram from multiple parts using MSG_MORE flag:

  sendto(sd, buff, 1000, MSG_MORE, ...);
  sendto(sd, buff, 1000, MSG_MORE, ...);
  sendto(sd, buff, 3000, 0, ...);

Assume this packet is to be routed via a device with MTU 1500 and
NETIF_F_UFO enabled. When second sendto() gets into __ip_append_data(),
this condition is tested (among others) to decide whether to call
ip_ufo_append_data():

  ((length + fragheaderlen) > mtu) || (skb && skb_is_gso(skb))

At the moment, we already have skb with 1028 bytes of data which is not
marked for GSO so that the test is false (fragheaderlen is usually 20).
Thus we append second 1000 bytes to this skb without invoking UFO. Third
sendto(), however, has sufficient length to trigger the UFO path so that we
end up with non-UFO skb followed by a UFO one. Later on, udp_send_skb()
uses udp_csum() to calculate the checksum but that assumes all fragments
have correct checksum in skb->csum which is not true for UFO fragments.

When checking against MTU, we need to add skb->len to length of new segment
if we already have a partially filled skb and fragheaderlen only if there
isn't one.

In the IPv6 case, skb can only be null if this is the first segment so that
we have to use headersize (length of the first IPv6 header) rather than
fragheaderlen (length of IPv6 header of further fragments) for skb == NULL.

Fixes: e89e9cf539a2 ("[IPv4/IPv6]: UFO Scatter-gather approach")
Fixes: e4c5e13aa45c ("ipv6: Should use consistent conditional judgement for
	ip6 fragment between __ip6_append_data and ip6_finish_output")
Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek 
Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

udp: avoid ufo handling on IP payload compression packets

2017-03-10T02:28:42+00:00

commit c146066ab802 ("ipv4: Don't use ufo handling on later transformed
packets") and commit f89c56ce710a ("ipv6: Don't use ufo handling on
later transformed packets") added a check that 'rt->dst.header_len' isn't
zero in order to skip UFO, but it doesn't include IPcomp in transport mode
where it equals zero.

Packets, after payload compression, may not require further fragmentation,
and if original length exceeds MTU, later compressed packets will be
transmitted incorrectly. This can be reproduced with LTP udp_ipsec.sh test
on veth device with enabled UFO, MTU is 1500 and UDP payload is 2000:

* IPv4 case, offset is wrong + unnecessary fragmentation
    udp_ipsec.sh -p comp -m transport -s 2000 &
    tcpdump -ni ltp_ns_veth2
    ...
    IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 45203, offset 0, flags [+],
      proto Compressed IP (108), length 49)
      10.0.0.2 > 10.0.0.1: IPComp(cpi=0x1000)
    IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 45203, offset 1480, flags [none],
      proto UDP (17), length 21) 10.0.0.2 > 10.0.0.1: ip-proto-17

* IPv6 case, sending small fragments
    udp_ipsec.sh -6 -p comp -m transport -s 2000 &
    tcpdump -ni ltp_ns_veth2
    ...
    IP6 (flowlabel 0x6b9ba, hlim 64, next-header Compressed IP (108)
      payload length: 37) fd00::2 > fd00::1: IPComp(cpi=0x1000)
    IP6 (flowlabel 0x6b9ba, hlim 64, next-header Compressed IP (108)
      payload length: 21) fd00::2 > fd00::1: IPComp(cpi=0x1000)

Fix it by checking 'rt->dst.xfrm' pointer to 'xfrm_state' struct, skip UFO
if xfrm is set. So the new check will include both cases: IPcomp and IPsec.

Fixes: c146066ab802 ("ipv4: Don't use ufo handling on later transformed packets")
Fixes: f89c56ce710a ("ipv6: Don't use ufo handling on later transformed packets")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: rename dst_neigh_output back to neigh_output

2017-02-12T02:25:18+00:00

After the dst->pending_confirm flag was removed, we do not
need anymore to provide dst arg to dst_neigh_output.
So, rename it to neigh_output as before commit 5110effee8fd
("net: Do delayed neigh confirmation.").

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: use dst_confirm_neigh for UDP, RAW, ICMP, L2TP

2017-02-07T18:07:47+00:00

When same struct dst_entry can be used for many different
neighbours we can not use it for pending confirmations.

The datagram protocols can use MSG_CONFIRM to confirm the
neighbour. When used with MSG_PROBE we do not reach the
code where neighbour is confirmed, so we have to do the
same slow lookup by using the dst_confirm_neigh() helper.
When MSG_PROBE is not used, ip_append_data/ip6_append_data
will set the skb flag dst_pending_confirm.

Reported-by: YueHaibing 
Fixes: 5110effee8fd ("net: Do delayed neigh confirmation.")
Fixes: f2bb4bedf35d ("ipv4: Cache output routes in fib_info nexthops.")
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov 
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: add dst_pending_confirm flag to skbuff

2017-02-07T18:07:46+00:00

Add new skbuff flag to allow protocols to confirm neighbour.
When same struct dst_entry can be used for many different
neighbours we can not use it for pending confirmations.

Add sock_confirm_neigh() helper to confirm the neighbour and
use it for IPv4, IPv6 and VRF before dst_neigh_output.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov 
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

tcp: fix mark propagation with fwmark_reflect enabled

2017-01-09T17:01:03+00:00

Otherwise, RST packets generated by the TCP stack for non-existing
sockets always have mark 0.
The mark from the original packet is assigned to the netns_ipv4/6
socket used to send the response so that it can get copied into the
response skb when the socket sends it.

Fixes: e110861f8609 ("net: add a sysctl to reflect the fwmark on replies")
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti 
Signed-off-by: Pau Espin Pedrol 
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

Replace with globally

2016-12-24T19:46:01+00:00

This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:

  PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*'
  sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include !" \
        $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)

to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.

Requested-by: Al Viro 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

ipv4: Should use consistent conditional judgement for ip fragment in __ip_append_data and ip_finish_output

2016-12-20T15:45:22+00:00

There is an inconsistent conditional judgement in __ip_append_data and
ip_finish_output functions, the variable length in __ip_append_data just
include the length of application's payload and udp header, don't include
the length of ip header, but in ip_finish_output use
(skb->len > ip_skb_dst_mtu(skb)) as judgement, and skb->len include the
length of ip header.

That causes some particular application's udp payload whose length is
between (MTU - IP Header) and MTU were fragmented by ip_fragment even
though the rst->dev support UFO feature.

Add the length of ip header to length in __ip_append_data to keep
consistent conditional judgement as ip_finish_output for ip fragment.

Signed-off-by: Zheng Li 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

2016-12-16T18:24:44+00:00

Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:

 - more ->d_init() stuff (work.dcache)

 - pathname resolution cleanups (work.namei)

 - a few missing iov_iter primitives - copy_from_iter_full() and
   friends. Either copy the full requested amount, advance the iterator
   and return true, or fail, return false and do _not_ advance the
   iterator. Quite a few open-coded callers converted (and became more
   readable and harder to fuck up that way) (work.iov_iter)

 - several assorted patches, the big one being logfs removal

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  logfs: remove from tree
  vfs: fix put_compat_statfs64() does not handle errors
  namei: fold should_follow_link() with the step into not-followed link
  namei: pass both WALK_GET and WALK_MORE to should_follow_link()
  namei: invert WALK_PUT logics
  namei: shift interpretation of LOOKUP_FOLLOW inside should_follow_link()
  namei: saner calling conventions for mountpoint_last()
  namei.c: get rid of user_path_parent()
  switch getfrag callbacks to ..._full() primitives
  make skb_add_data,{_nocache}() and skb_copy_to_page_nocache() advance only on success
  [iov_iter] new primitives - copy_from_iter_full() and friends
  don't open-code file_inode()
  ceph: switch to use of ->d_init()
  ceph: unify dentry_operations instances
  lustre: switch to use of ->d_init()

switch getfrag callbacks to ..._full() primitives

2016-12-05T19:34:32+00:00

Signed-off-by: Al Viro