<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/net/bridge/br_forward.c, branch v5.11</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>net: bridge: mcast: when forwarding handle filter mode and blocked flag</title>
<updated>2020-09-23T20:24:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nikolay Aleksandrov</name>
<email>nikolay@nvidia.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-22T07:30:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=36cfec73595ccbaf245b8d6ab31dadbff3962346'/>
<id>36cfec73595ccbaf245b8d6ab31dadbff3962346</id>
<content type='text'>
We need to avoid forwarding to ports in MCAST_INCLUDE filter mode when the
mdst entry is a *,G or when the port has the blocked flag.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
We need to avoid forwarding to ports in MCAST_INCLUDE filter mode when the
mdst entry is a *,G or when the port has the blocked flag.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: bridge: mcast: add sg_port rhashtable</title>
<updated>2020-09-23T20:24:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nikolay Aleksandrov</name>
<email>nikolay@nvidia.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-22T07:30:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=085b53c8beabf9b379762f73aaac562d6c428923'/>
<id>085b53c8beabf9b379762f73aaac562d6c428923</id>
<content type='text'>
To speedup S,G forward handling we need to be able to quickly find out
if a port is a member of an S,G group. To do that add a global S,G port
rhashtable with key: source addr, group addr, protocol, vid (all br_ip
fields) and port pointer.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
To speedup S,G forward handling we need to be able to quickly find out
if a port is a member of an S,G group. To do that add a global S,G port
rhashtable with key: source addr, group addr, protocol, vid (all br_ip
fields) and port pointer.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: bridge: check port state before br_allowed_egress</title>
<updated>2020-01-24T11:58:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nikolay Aleksandrov</name>
<email>nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-01-24T11:40:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=ac0e932d0e2988c125be251715d83e95839cdae3'/>
<id>ac0e932d0e2988c125be251715d83e95839cdae3</id>
<content type='text'>
If we make sure that br_allowed_egress is called only when we have
BR_STATE_FORWARDING state then we can avoid a test later when we add
per-vlan state.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
If we make sure that br_allowed_egress is called only when we have
BR_STATE_FORWARDING state then we can avoid a test later when we add
per-vlan state.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152</title>
<updated>2019-05-30T18:26:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-27T06:55:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=2874c5fd284268364ece81a7bd936f3c8168e567'/>
<id>2874c5fd284268364ece81a7bd936f3c8168e567</id>
<content type='text'>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal &lt;allison@lohutok.net&gt;
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal &lt;allison@lohutok.net&gt;
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: bridge: update multicast stats from maybe_deliver()</title>
<updated>2019-04-04T17:49:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Pablo Neira Ayuso</name>
<email>pablo@netfilter.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-04-04T11:56:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=847d44efad07c4e4e37eddd8cdfea3bc9a5df51b'/>
<id>847d44efad07c4e4e37eddd8cdfea3bc9a5df51b</id>
<content type='text'>
Simplify this code by updating bridge multicast stats from
maybe_deliver().

Note that commit 6db6f0eae605 ("bridge: multicast to unicast"), in case
the port flag BR_MULTICAST_TO_UNICAST is set, never updates the previous
port pointer, therefore it is always going to be different from the
existing port in this deduplicated list iteration.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Simplify this code by updating bridge multicast stats from
maybe_deliver().

Note that commit 6db6f0eae605 ("bridge: multicast to unicast"), in case
the port flag BR_MULTICAST_TO_UNICAST is set, never updates the previous
port pointer, therefore it is always going to be different from the
existing port in this deduplicated list iteration.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: bridge: Fix ethernet header pointer before check skb forwardable</title>
<updated>2019-01-18T05:55:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yunjian Wang</name>
<email>wangyunjian@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-01-17T01:46:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=28c1382fa28f2e2d9d0d6f25ae879b5af2ecbd03'/>
<id>28c1382fa28f2e2d9d0d6f25ae879b5af2ecbd03</id>
<content type='text'>
The skb header should be set to ethernet header before using
is_skb_forwardable. Because the ethernet header length has been
considered in is_skb_forwardable(including dev-&gt;hard_header_len
length).

To reproduce the issue:
1, add 2 ports on linux bridge br using following commands:
$ brctl addbr br
$ brctl addif br eth0
$ brctl addif br eth1
2, the MTU of eth0 and eth1 is 1500
3, send a packet(Data 1480, UDP 8, IP 20, Ethernet 14, VLAN 4)
from eth0 to eth1

So the expect result is packet larger than 1500 cannot pass through
eth0 and eth1. But currently, the packet passes through success, it
means eth1's MTU limit doesn't take effect.

Fixes: f6367b4660dd ("bridge: use is_skb_forwardable in forward path")
Cc: bridge@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Nkolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Cc: Roopa Prabhu &lt;roopa@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Cc: Stephen Hemminger &lt;stephen@networkplumber.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yunjian Wang &lt;wangyunjian@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The skb header should be set to ethernet header before using
is_skb_forwardable. Because the ethernet header length has been
considered in is_skb_forwardable(including dev-&gt;hard_header_len
length).

To reproduce the issue:
1, add 2 ports on linux bridge br using following commands:
$ brctl addbr br
$ brctl addif br eth0
$ brctl addif br eth1
2, the MTU of eth0 and eth1 is 1500
3, send a packet(Data 1480, UDP 8, IP 20, Ethernet 14, VLAN 4)
from eth0 to eth1

So the expect result is packet larger than 1500 cannot pass through
eth0 and eth1. But currently, the packet passes through success, it
means eth1's MTU limit doesn't take effect.

Fixes: f6367b4660dd ("bridge: use is_skb_forwardable in forward path")
Cc: bridge@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Nkolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Cc: Roopa Prabhu &lt;roopa@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Cc: Stephen Hemminger &lt;stephen@networkplumber.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yunjian Wang &lt;wangyunjian@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: clear skb-&gt;tstamp in bridge forwarding path</title>
<updated>2019-01-12T02:26:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paolo Abeni</name>
<email>pabeni@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-01-08T17:45:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=41d1c8839e5f8cb781cc635f12791decee8271b7'/>
<id>41d1c8839e5f8cb781cc635f12791decee8271b7</id>
<content type='text'>
Matteo reported forwarding issues inside the linux bridge,
if the enslaved interfaces use the fq qdisc.

Similar to commit 8203e2d844d3 ("net: clear skb-&gt;tstamp in
forwarding paths"), we need to clear the tstamp field in
the bridge forwarding path.

Fixes: 80b14dee2bea ("net: Add a new socket option for a future transmit time.")
Fixes: fb420d5d91c1 ("tcp/fq: move back to CLOCK_MONOTONIC")
Reported-and-tested-by: Matteo Croce &lt;mcroce@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu &lt;roopa@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Matteo reported forwarding issues inside the linux bridge,
if the enslaved interfaces use the fq qdisc.

Similar to commit 8203e2d844d3 ("net: clear skb-&gt;tstamp in
forwarding paths"), we need to clear the tstamp field in
the bridge forwarding path.

Fixes: 80b14dee2bea ("net: Add a new socket option for a future transmit time.")
Fixes: fb420d5d91c1 ("tcp/fq: move back to CLOCK_MONOTONIC")
Reported-and-tested-by: Matteo Croce &lt;mcroce@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu &lt;roopa@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: bridge: add support for backup port</title>
<updated>2018-07-23T16:32:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nikolay Aleksandrov</name>
<email>nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-23T08:16:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=2756f68c314917d03eb348084edb08bb929139d9'/>
<id>2756f68c314917d03eb348084edb08bb929139d9</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch adds a new port attribute - IFLA_BRPORT_BACKUP_PORT, which
allows to set a backup port to be used for known unicast traffic if the
port has gone carrier down. The backup pointer is rcu protected and set
only under RTNL, a counter is maintained so when deleting a port we know
how many other ports reference it as a backup and we remove it from all.
Also the pointer is in the first cache line which is hot at the time of
the check and thus in the common case we only add one more test.
The backup port will be used only for the non-flooding case since
it's a part of the bridge and the flooded packets will be forwarded to it
anyway. To remove the forwarding just send a 0/non-existing backup port.
This is used to avoid numerous scalability problems when using MLAG most
notably if we have thousands of fdbs one would need to change all of them
on port carrier going down which takes too long and causes a storm of fdb
notifications (and again when the port comes back up). In a Multi-chassis
Link Aggregation setup usually hosts are connected to two different
switches which act as a single logical switch. Those switches usually have
a control and backup link between them called peerlink which might be used
for communication in case a host loses connectivity to one of them.
We need a fast way to failover in case a host port goes down and currently
none of the solutions (like bond) cannot fulfill the requirements because
the participating ports are actually the "master" devices and must have the
same peerlink as their backup interface and at the same time all of them
must participate in the bridge device. As Roopa noted it's normal practice
in routing called fast re-route where a precalculated backup path is used
when the main one is down.
Another use case of this is with EVPN, having a single vxlan device which
is backup of every port. Due to the nature of master devices it's not
currently possible to use one device as a backup for many and still have
all of them participate in the bridge (which is master itself).
More detailed information about MLAG is available at the link below.
https://docs.cumulusnetworks.com/display/DOCS/Multi-Chassis+Link+Aggregation+-+MLAG

Further explanation and a diagram by Roopa:
Two switches acting in a MLAG pair are connected by the peerlink
interface which is a bridge port.

the config on one of the switches looks like the below. The other
switch also has a similar config.
eth0 is connected to one port on the server. And the server is
connected to both switches.

br0 -- team0---eth0
      |
      -- switch-peerlink

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This patch adds a new port attribute - IFLA_BRPORT_BACKUP_PORT, which
allows to set a backup port to be used for known unicast traffic if the
port has gone carrier down. The backup pointer is rcu protected and set
only under RTNL, a counter is maintained so when deleting a port we know
how many other ports reference it as a backup and we remove it from all.
Also the pointer is in the first cache line which is hot at the time of
the check and thus in the common case we only add one more test.
The backup port will be used only for the non-flooding case since
it's a part of the bridge and the flooded packets will be forwarded to it
anyway. To remove the forwarding just send a 0/non-existing backup port.
This is used to avoid numerous scalability problems when using MLAG most
notably if we have thousands of fdbs one would need to change all of them
on port carrier going down which takes too long and causes a storm of fdb
notifications (and again when the port comes back up). In a Multi-chassis
Link Aggregation setup usually hosts are connected to two different
switches which act as a single logical switch. Those switches usually have
a control and backup link between them called peerlink which might be used
for communication in case a host loses connectivity to one of them.
We need a fast way to failover in case a host port goes down and currently
none of the solutions (like bond) cannot fulfill the requirements because
the participating ports are actually the "master" devices and must have the
same peerlink as their backup interface and at the same time all of them
must participate in the bridge device. As Roopa noted it's normal practice
in routing called fast re-route where a precalculated backup path is used
when the main one is down.
Another use case of this is with EVPN, having a single vxlan device which
is backup of every port. Due to the nature of master devices it's not
currently possible to use one device as a backup for many and still have
all of them participate in the bridge (which is master itself).
More detailed information about MLAG is available at the link below.
https://docs.cumulusnetworks.com/display/DOCS/Multi-Chassis+Link+Aggregation+-+MLAG

Further explanation and a diagram by Roopa:
Two switches acting in a MLAG pair are connected by the peerlink
interface which is a bridge port.

the config on one of the switches looks like the below. The other
switch also has a similar config.
eth0 is connected to one port on the server. And the server is
connected to both switches.

br0 -- team0---eth0
      |
      -- switch-peerlink

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: bridge: add support for port isolation</title>
<updated>2018-05-25T18:37:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nikolay Aleksandrov</name>
<email>nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-05-24T08:56:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=7d850abd5f4edb1b1ca4b4141a4453305736f564'/>
<id>7d850abd5f4edb1b1ca4b4141a4453305736f564</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch adds support for a new port flag - BR_ISOLATED. If it is set
then isolated ports cannot communicate between each other, but they can
still communicate with non-isolated ports. The same can be achieved via
ACLs but they can't scale with large number of ports and also the
complexity of the rules grows. This feature can be used to achieve
isolated vlan functionality (similar to pvlan) as well, though currently
it will be port-wide (for all vlans on the port). The new test in
should_deliver uses data that is already cache hot and the new boolean
is used to avoid an additional source port test in should_deliver.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Toshiaki Makita &lt;makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This patch adds support for a new port flag - BR_ISOLATED. If it is set
then isolated ports cannot communicate between each other, but they can
still communicate with non-isolated ports. The same can be achieved via
ACLs but they can't scale with large number of ports and also the
complexity of the rules grows. This feature can be used to achieve
isolated vlan functionality (similar to pvlan) as well, though currently
it will be port-wide (for all vlans on the port). The new test in
should_deliver uses data that is already cache hot and the new boolean
is used to avoid an additional source port test in should_deliver.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Toshiaki Makita &lt;makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bridge: use hlist_entry_safe</title>
<updated>2018-04-27T17:20:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>YueHaibing</name>
<email>yuehaibing@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-04-26T03:07:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=d8fb1648fcf2d5ded71239fc16d69c447af6f814'/>
<id>d8fb1648fcf2d5ded71239fc16d69c447af6f814</id>
<content type='text'>
Use hlist_entry_safe() instead of open-coding it.

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing &lt;yuehaibing@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;stephen@networkplumber.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Use hlist_entry_safe() instead of open-coding it.

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing &lt;yuehaibing@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;stephen@networkplumber.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
