<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/mm, branch v3.2-rc7</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>vfs: __read_cache_page should use gfp argument rather than GFP_KERNEL</title>
<updated>2011-12-22T01:02:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dave Kleikamp</name>
<email>dave.kleikamp@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-12-21T17:05:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=e6f67b8c05f5e129e126f4409ddac6f25f58ffcb'/>
<id>e6f67b8c05f5e129e126f4409ddac6f25f58ffcb</id>
<content type='text'>
lockdep reports a deadlock in jfs because a special inode's rw semaphore
is taken recursively.  The mapping's gfp mask is GFP_NOFS, but is not
used when __read_cache_page() calls add_to_page_cache_lru().

Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp &lt;dave.kleikamp@oracle.com&gt;
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
lockdep reports a deadlock in jfs because a special inode's rw semaphore
is taken recursively.  The mapping's gfp mask is GFP_NOFS, but is not
used when __read_cache_page() calls add_to_page_cache_lru().

Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp &lt;dave.kleikamp@oracle.com&gt;
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm/vmalloc.c: remove static declaration of va from __get_vm_area_node</title>
<updated>2011-12-20T18:25:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kautuk Consul</name>
<email>consul.kautuk@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-12-20T01:12:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=0006526d78e93c3684c806bf7cf3f67dfa49c3c8'/>
<id>0006526d78e93c3684c806bf7cf3f67dfa49c3c8</id>
<content type='text'>
Static storage is not required for the struct vmap_area in
__get_vm_area_node.

Removing "static" to store this variable on the stack instead.

Signed-off-by: Kautuk Consul &lt;consul.kautuk@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Static storage is not required for the struct vmap_area in
__get_vm_area_node.

Removing "static" to store this variable on the stack instead.

Signed-off-by: Kautuk Consul &lt;consul.kautuk@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>oom: fix integer overflow of points in oom_badness</title>
<updated>2011-12-20T18:25:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Frantisek Hrbata</name>
<email>fhrbata@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-12-20T01:11:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=ff05b6f7ae762b6eb464183eec994b28ea09f6dd'/>
<id>ff05b6f7ae762b6eb464183eec994b28ea09f6dd</id>
<content type='text'>
An integer overflow will happen on 64bit archs if task's sum of rss,
swapents and nr_ptes exceeds (2^31)/1000 value.  This was introduced by
commit

f755a04 oom: use pte pages in OOM score

where the oom score computation was divided into several steps and it's no
longer computed as one expression in unsigned long(rss, swapents, nr_pte
are unsigned long), where the result value assigned to points(int) is in
range(1..1000).  So there could be an int overflow while computing

176          points *= 1000;

and points may have negative value. Meaning the oom score for a mem hog task
will be one.

196          if (points &lt;= 0)
197                  return 1;

For example:
[ 3366]     0  3366 35390480 24303939   5       0             0 oom01
Out of memory: Kill process 3366 (oom01) score 1 or sacrifice child

Here the oom1 process consumes more than 24303939(rss)*4096~=92GB physical
memory, but it's oom score is one.

In this situation the mem hog task is skipped and oom killer kills another and
most probably innocent task with oom score greater than one.

The points variable should be of type long instead of int to prevent the
int overflow.

Signed-off-by: Frantisek Hrbata &lt;fhrbata@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro &lt;kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;		[2.6.36+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
An integer overflow will happen on 64bit archs if task's sum of rss,
swapents and nr_ptes exceeds (2^31)/1000 value.  This was introduced by
commit

f755a04 oom: use pte pages in OOM score

where the oom score computation was divided into several steps and it's no
longer computed as one expression in unsigned long(rss, swapents, nr_pte
are unsigned long), where the result value assigned to points(int) is in
range(1..1000).  So there could be an int overflow while computing

176          points *= 1000;

and points may have negative value. Meaning the oom score for a mem hog task
will be one.

196          if (points &lt;= 0)
197                  return 1;

For example:
[ 3366]     0  3366 35390480 24303939   5       0             0 oom01
Out of memory: Kill process 3366 (oom01) score 1 or sacrifice child

Here the oom1 process consumes more than 24303939(rss)*4096~=92GB physical
memory, but it's oom score is one.

In this situation the mem hog task is skipped and oom killer kills another and
most probably innocent task with oom score greater than one.

The points variable should be of type long instead of int to prevent the
int overflow.

Signed-off-by: Frantisek Hrbata &lt;fhrbata@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro &lt;kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;		[2.6.36+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>memcg: keep root group unchanged if creation fails</title>
<updated>2011-12-20T18:25:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Hillf Danton</name>
<email>dhillf@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-12-20T01:11:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=a41c58a6665cc995e237303b05db42100b71b65e'/>
<id>a41c58a6665cc995e237303b05db42100b71b65e</id>
<content type='text'>
If the request is to create non-root group and we fail to meet it, we
should leave the root unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton &lt;dhillf@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki &lt;kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Balbir Singh &lt;bsingharora@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli &lt;aarcange@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
If the request is to create non-root group and we fail to meet it, we
should leave the root unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton &lt;dhillf@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki &lt;kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Balbir Singh &lt;bsingharora@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli &lt;aarcange@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>percpu: fix per_cpu_ptr_to_phys() handling of non-page-aligned addresses</title>
<updated>2011-12-15T19:41:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eugene Surovegin</name>
<email>ebs@ebshome.net</email>
</author>
<published>2011-12-15T19:25:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=9f57bd4d6dc69a4e3bf43044fa00fcd24dd363e3'/>
<id>9f57bd4d6dc69a4e3bf43044fa00fcd24dd363e3</id>
<content type='text'>
per_cpu_ptr_to_phys() incorrectly rounds up its result for non-kmalloc
case to the page boundary, which is bogus for any non-page-aligned
address.

This affects the only in-tree user of this function - sysfs handler
for per-cpu 'crash_notes' physical address.  The trouble is that the
crash_notes per-cpu variable is not page-aligned:

crash_notes = 0xc08e8ed4
PER-CPU OFFSET VALUES:
 CPU 0: 3711f000
 CPU 1: 37129000
 CPU 2: 37133000
 CPU 3: 3713d000

So, the per-cpu addresses are:
 crash_notes on CPU 0: f7a07ed4 =&gt; phys 36b57ed4
 crash_notes on CPU 1: f7a11ed4 =&gt; phys 36b4ded4
 crash_notes on CPU 2: f7a1bed4 =&gt; phys 36b43ed4
 crash_notes on CPU 3: f7a25ed4 =&gt; phys 36b39ed4

However, /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/crash_notes says:
 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/crash_notes: 36b57000
 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/crash_notes: 36b4d000
 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/crash_notes: 36b43000
 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu3/crash_notes: 36b39000

As you can see, all values are rounded down to a page
boundary. Consequently, this is where kexec sets up the NOTE segments,
and thus where the secondary kernel is looking for them. However, when
the first kernel crashes, it saves the notes to the unaligned
addresses, where they are not found.

Fix it by adding offset_in_page() to the translated page address.

-tj: Combined Eugene's and Petr's commit messages.

Signed-off-by: Eugene Surovegin &lt;ebs@ebshome.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Reported-by: Petr Tesarik &lt;ptesarik@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
per_cpu_ptr_to_phys() incorrectly rounds up its result for non-kmalloc
case to the page boundary, which is bogus for any non-page-aligned
address.

This affects the only in-tree user of this function - sysfs handler
for per-cpu 'crash_notes' physical address.  The trouble is that the
crash_notes per-cpu variable is not page-aligned:

crash_notes = 0xc08e8ed4
PER-CPU OFFSET VALUES:
 CPU 0: 3711f000
 CPU 1: 37129000
 CPU 2: 37133000
 CPU 3: 3713d000

So, the per-cpu addresses are:
 crash_notes on CPU 0: f7a07ed4 =&gt; phys 36b57ed4
 crash_notes on CPU 1: f7a11ed4 =&gt; phys 36b4ded4
 crash_notes on CPU 2: f7a1bed4 =&gt; phys 36b43ed4
 crash_notes on CPU 3: f7a25ed4 =&gt; phys 36b39ed4

However, /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/crash_notes says:
 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/crash_notes: 36b57000
 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/crash_notes: 36b4d000
 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/crash_notes: 36b43000
 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu3/crash_notes: 36b39000

As you can see, all values are rounded down to a page
boundary. Consequently, this is where kexec sets up the NOTE segments,
and thus where the secondary kernel is looking for them. However, when
the first kernel crashes, it saves the notes to the unaligned
addresses, where they are not found.

Fix it by adding offset_in_page() to the translated page address.

-tj: Combined Eugene's and Petr's commit messages.

Signed-off-by: Eugene Surovegin &lt;ebs@ebshome.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Reported-by: Petr Tesarik &lt;ptesarik@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'writeback-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux</title>
<updated>2011-12-13T22:58:56+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2011-12-13T22:58:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=4dde6dedad736b86bcea3722abb7d8031aeeaa16'/>
<id>4dde6dedad736b86bcea3722abb7d8031aeeaa16</id>
<content type='text'>
* 'writeback-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux:
  writeback: set max_pause to lowest value on zero bdi_dirty
  writeback: permit through good bdi even when global dirty exceeded
  writeback: comment on the bdi dirty threshold
  fs: Make write(2) interruptible by a fatal signal
  writeback: Fix issue on make htmldocs
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
* 'writeback-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux:
  writeback: set max_pause to lowest value on zero bdi_dirty
  writeback: permit through good bdi even when global dirty exceeded
  writeback: comment on the bdi dirty threshold
  fs: Make write(2) interruptible by a fatal signal
  writeback: Fix issue on make htmldocs
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: vmalloc: check for page allocation failure before vmlist insertion</title>
<updated>2011-12-09T15:50:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mel Gorman</name>
<email>mgorman@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2011-12-08T22:34:30+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=1368edf0647ac112d8cfa6ce47257dc950c50f5c'/>
<id>1368edf0647ac112d8cfa6ce47257dc950c50f5c</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit f5252e00 ("mm: avoid null pointer access in vm_struct via
/proc/vmallocinfo") adds newly allocated vm_structs to the vmlist after
it is fully initialised.  Unfortunately, it did not check that
__vmalloc_area_node() successfully populated the area.  In the event of
allocation failure, the vmalloc area is freed but the pointer to freed
memory is inserted into the vmlist leading to a a crash later in
get_vmalloc_info().

This patch adds a check for ____vmalloc_area_node() failure within
__vmalloc_node_range.  It does not use "goto fail" as in the previous
error path as a warning was already displayed by __vmalloc_area_node()
before it called vfree in its failure path.

Credit goes to Luciano Chavez for doing all the real work of identifying
exactly where the problem was.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Reported-by: Luciano Chavez &lt;lnx1138@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Tested-by: Luciano Chavez &lt;lnx1138@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;		[3.1.x+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Commit f5252e00 ("mm: avoid null pointer access in vm_struct via
/proc/vmallocinfo") adds newly allocated vm_structs to the vmlist after
it is fully initialised.  Unfortunately, it did not check that
__vmalloc_area_node() successfully populated the area.  In the event of
allocation failure, the vmalloc area is freed but the pointer to freed
memory is inserted into the vmlist leading to a a crash later in
get_vmalloc_info().

This patch adds a check for ____vmalloc_area_node() failure within
__vmalloc_node_range.  It does not use "goto fail" as in the previous
error path as a warning was already displayed by __vmalloc_area_node()
before it called vfree in its failure path.

Credit goes to Luciano Chavez for doing all the real work of identifying
exactly where the problem was.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Reported-by: Luciano Chavez &lt;lnx1138@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Tested-by: Luciano Chavez &lt;lnx1138@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;		[3.1.x+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: Ensure that pfn_valid() is called once per pageblock when reserving pageblocks</title>
<updated>2011-12-09T15:50:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Michal Hocko</name>
<email>mhocko@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2011-12-08T22:34:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=d021563888312018ca65681096f62e36c20e63cc'/>
<id>d021563888312018ca65681096f62e36c20e63cc</id>
<content type='text'>
setup_zone_migrate_reserve() expects that zone-&gt;start_pfn starts at
pageblock_nr_pages aligned pfn otherwise we could access beyond an
existing memblock resulting in the following panic if
CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE is not configured and we do not check pfn_valid:

  IP: [&lt;c02d331d&gt;] setup_zone_migrate_reserve+0xcd/0x180
  *pdpt = 0000000000000000 *pde = f000ff53f000ff53
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.0.7-0.7-pae #1 VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform
  EIP: 0060:[&lt;c02d331d&gt;] EFLAGS: 00010006 CPU: 0
  EIP is at setup_zone_migrate_reserve+0xcd/0x180
  EAX: 000c0000 EBX: f5801fc0 ECX: 000c0000 EDX: 00000000
  ESI: 000c01fe EDI: 000c01fe EBP: 00140000 ESP: f2475f58
  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
  Process swapper (pid: 1, ti=f2474000 task=f2472cd0 task.ti=f2474000)
  Call Trace:
  [&lt;c02d389c&gt;] __setup_per_zone_wmarks+0xec/0x160
  [&lt;c02d3a1f&gt;] setup_per_zone_wmarks+0xf/0x20
  [&lt;c08a771c&gt;] init_per_zone_wmark_min+0x27/0x86
  [&lt;c020111b&gt;] do_one_initcall+0x2b/0x160
  [&lt;c086639d&gt;] kernel_init+0xbe/0x157
  [&lt;c05cae26&gt;] kernel_thread_helper+0x6/0xd
  Code: a5 39 f5 89 f7 0f 46 fd 39 cf 76 40 8b 03 f6 c4 08 74 32 eb 91 90 89 c8 c1 e8 0e 0f be 80 80 2f 86 c0 8b 14 85 60 2f 86 c0 89 c8 &lt;2b&gt; 82 b4 12 00 00 c1 e0 05 03 82 ac 12 00 00 8b 00 f6 c4 08 0f
  EIP: [&lt;c02d331d&gt;] setup_zone_migrate_reserve+0xcd/0x180 SS:ESP 0068:f2475f58
  CR2: 00000000000012b4

We crashed in pageblock_is_reserved() when accessing pfn 0xc0000 because
highstart_pfn = 0x36ffe.

The issue was introduced in 3.0-rc1 by 6d3163ce ("mm: check if any page
in a pageblock is reserved before marking it MIGRATE_RESERVE").

Make sure that start_pfn is always aligned to pageblock_nr_pages to
ensure that pfn_valid s always called at the start of each pageblock.
Architectures with holes in pageblocks will be correctly handled by
pfn_valid_within in pageblock_is_reserved.

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Tested-by: Dang Bo &lt;bdang@vmware.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki &lt;kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli &lt;aarcange@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: Arve Hjnnevg &lt;arve@android.com&gt;
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro &lt;kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Cc: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Dave Hansen &lt;dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;	[3.0+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
setup_zone_migrate_reserve() expects that zone-&gt;start_pfn starts at
pageblock_nr_pages aligned pfn otherwise we could access beyond an
existing memblock resulting in the following panic if
CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE is not configured and we do not check pfn_valid:

  IP: [&lt;c02d331d&gt;] setup_zone_migrate_reserve+0xcd/0x180
  *pdpt = 0000000000000000 *pde = f000ff53f000ff53
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.0.7-0.7-pae #1 VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform
  EIP: 0060:[&lt;c02d331d&gt;] EFLAGS: 00010006 CPU: 0
  EIP is at setup_zone_migrate_reserve+0xcd/0x180
  EAX: 000c0000 EBX: f5801fc0 ECX: 000c0000 EDX: 00000000
  ESI: 000c01fe EDI: 000c01fe EBP: 00140000 ESP: f2475f58
  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
  Process swapper (pid: 1, ti=f2474000 task=f2472cd0 task.ti=f2474000)
  Call Trace:
  [&lt;c02d389c&gt;] __setup_per_zone_wmarks+0xec/0x160
  [&lt;c02d3a1f&gt;] setup_per_zone_wmarks+0xf/0x20
  [&lt;c08a771c&gt;] init_per_zone_wmark_min+0x27/0x86
  [&lt;c020111b&gt;] do_one_initcall+0x2b/0x160
  [&lt;c086639d&gt;] kernel_init+0xbe/0x157
  [&lt;c05cae26&gt;] kernel_thread_helper+0x6/0xd
  Code: a5 39 f5 89 f7 0f 46 fd 39 cf 76 40 8b 03 f6 c4 08 74 32 eb 91 90 89 c8 c1 e8 0e 0f be 80 80 2f 86 c0 8b 14 85 60 2f 86 c0 89 c8 &lt;2b&gt; 82 b4 12 00 00 c1 e0 05 03 82 ac 12 00 00 8b 00 f6 c4 08 0f
  EIP: [&lt;c02d331d&gt;] setup_zone_migrate_reserve+0xcd/0x180 SS:ESP 0068:f2475f58
  CR2: 00000000000012b4

We crashed in pageblock_is_reserved() when accessing pfn 0xc0000 because
highstart_pfn = 0x36ffe.

The issue was introduced in 3.0-rc1 by 6d3163ce ("mm: check if any page
in a pageblock is reserved before marking it MIGRATE_RESERVE").

Make sure that start_pfn is always aligned to pageblock_nr_pages to
ensure that pfn_valid s always called at the start of each pageblock.
Architectures with holes in pageblocks will be correctly handled by
pfn_valid_within in pageblock_is_reserved.

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Tested-by: Dang Bo &lt;bdang@vmware.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki &lt;kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli &lt;aarcange@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: Arve Hjnnevg &lt;arve@android.com&gt;
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro &lt;kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Cc: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Dave Hansen &lt;dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;	[3.0+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm/migrate.c: pair unlock_page() and lock_page() when migrating huge pages</title>
<updated>2011-12-09T15:50:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Hillf Danton</name>
<email>dhillf@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-12-08T22:34:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=09761333ed47e899cc1482c13090b95f3f711971'/>
<id>09761333ed47e899cc1482c13090b95f3f711971</id>
<content type='text'>
Avoid unlocking and unlocked page if we failed to lock it.

Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton &lt;dhillf@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi &lt;n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com&gt;
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli &lt;aarcange@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Avoid unlocking and unlocked page if we failed to lock it.

Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton &lt;dhillf@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi &lt;n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com&gt;
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli &lt;aarcange@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>thp: set compound tail page _count to zero</title>
<updated>2011-12-09T15:50:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Youquan Song</name>
<email>youquan.song@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-12-08T22:34:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=58a84aa92723d1ac3e1cc4e3b0ff49291663f7e1'/>
<id>58a84aa92723d1ac3e1cc4e3b0ff49291663f7e1</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit 70b50f94f1644 ("mm: thp: tail page refcounting fix") keeps all
page_tail-&gt;_count zero at all times.  But the current kernel does not
set page_tail-&gt;_count to zero if a 1GB page is utilized.  So when an
IOMMU 1GB page is used by KVM, it wil result in a kernel oops because a
tail page's _count does not equal zero.

  kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:386!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
  Call Trace:
    gup_pud_range+0xb8/0x19d
    get_user_pages_fast+0xcb/0x192
    ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0xf
    hva_to_pfn+0x119/0x2f2
    gfn_to_pfn_memslot+0x2c/0x2e
    kvm_iommu_map_pages+0xfd/0x1c1
    kvm_iommu_map_memslots+0x7c/0xbd
    kvm_iommu_map_guest+0xaa/0xbf
    kvm_vm_ioctl_assigned_device+0x2ef/0xa47
    kvm_vm_ioctl+0x36c/0x3a2
    do_vfs_ioctl+0x49e/0x4e4
    sys_ioctl+0x5a/0x7c
    system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
  RIP  gup_huge_pud+0xf2/0x159

Signed-off-by: Youquan Song &lt;youquan.song@intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli &lt;aarcange@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Commit 70b50f94f1644 ("mm: thp: tail page refcounting fix") keeps all
page_tail-&gt;_count zero at all times.  But the current kernel does not
set page_tail-&gt;_count to zero if a 1GB page is utilized.  So when an
IOMMU 1GB page is used by KVM, it wil result in a kernel oops because a
tail page's _count does not equal zero.

  kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:386!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
  Call Trace:
    gup_pud_range+0xb8/0x19d
    get_user_pages_fast+0xcb/0x192
    ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0xf
    hva_to_pfn+0x119/0x2f2
    gfn_to_pfn_memslot+0x2c/0x2e
    kvm_iommu_map_pages+0xfd/0x1c1
    kvm_iommu_map_memslots+0x7c/0xbd
    kvm_iommu_map_guest+0xaa/0xbf
    kvm_vm_ioctl_assigned_device+0x2ef/0xa47
    kvm_vm_ioctl+0x36c/0x3a2
    do_vfs_ioctl+0x49e/0x4e4
    sys_ioctl+0x5a/0x7c
    system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
  RIP  gup_huge_pud+0xf2/0x159

Signed-off-by: Youquan Song &lt;youquan.song@intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli &lt;aarcange@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
