<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/mm/slab.c, branch v3.17</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'for-3.17-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup</title>
<updated>2014-09-27T23:45:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-09-27T23:45:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=6111da3432b10b2c56a21a5d8671aee46435326d'/>
<id>6111da3432b10b2c56a21a5d8671aee46435326d</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
 "This is quite late but these need to be backported anyway.

  This is the fix for a long-standing cpuset bug which existed from
  2009.  cpuset makes use of PF_SPREAD_{PAGE|SLAB} flags to modify the
  task's memory allocation behavior according to the settings of the
  cpuset it belongs to; unfortunately, when those flags have to be
  changed, cpuset did so directly even whlie the target task is running,
  which is obviously racy as task-&gt;flags may be modified by the task
  itself at any time.  This obscure bug manifested as corrupt
  PF_USED_MATH flag leading to a weird crash.

  The bug is fixed by moving the flag to task-&gt;atomic_flags.  The first
  two are prepatory ones to help defining atomic_flags accessors and the
  third one is the actual fix"

* 'for-3.17-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cpuset: PF_SPREAD_PAGE and PF_SPREAD_SLAB should be atomic flags
  sched: add macros to define bitops for task atomic flags
  sched: fix confusing PFA_NO_NEW_PRIVS constant
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
 "This is quite late but these need to be backported anyway.

  This is the fix for a long-standing cpuset bug which existed from
  2009.  cpuset makes use of PF_SPREAD_{PAGE|SLAB} flags to modify the
  task's memory allocation behavior according to the settings of the
  cpuset it belongs to; unfortunately, when those flags have to be
  changed, cpuset did so directly even whlie the target task is running,
  which is obviously racy as task-&gt;flags may be modified by the task
  itself at any time.  This obscure bug manifested as corrupt
  PF_USED_MATH flag leading to a weird crash.

  The bug is fixed by moving the flag to task-&gt;atomic_flags.  The first
  two are prepatory ones to help defining atomic_flags accessors and the
  third one is the actual fix"

* 'for-3.17-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cpuset: PF_SPREAD_PAGE and PF_SPREAD_SLAB should be atomic flags
  sched: add macros to define bitops for task atomic flags
  sched: fix confusing PFA_NO_NEW_PRIVS constant
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm, slab: initialize object alignment on cache creation</title>
<updated>2014-09-26T15:10:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Rientjes</name>
<email>rientjes@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-09-25T23:05:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=d4a5fca592b9ab52b90bb261a90af3c8f53be011'/>
<id>d4a5fca592b9ab52b90bb261a90af3c8f53be011</id>
<content type='text'>
Since commit 4590685546a3 ("mm/sl[aou]b: Common alignment code"), the
"ralign" automatic variable in __kmem_cache_create() may be used as
uninitialized.

The proper alignment defaults to BYTES_PER_WORD and can be overridden by
SLAB_RED_ZONE or the alignment specified by the caller.

This fixes https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85031

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: Andrei Elovikov &lt;a.elovikov@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Cc: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Joonsoo Kim &lt;iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Since commit 4590685546a3 ("mm/sl[aou]b: Common alignment code"), the
"ralign" automatic variable in __kmem_cache_create() may be used as
uninitialized.

The proper alignment defaults to BYTES_PER_WORD and can be overridden by
SLAB_RED_ZONE or the alignment specified by the caller.

This fixes https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85031

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: Andrei Elovikov &lt;a.elovikov@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Cc: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Joonsoo Kim &lt;iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cpuset: PF_SPREAD_PAGE and PF_SPREAD_SLAB should be atomic flags</title>
<updated>2014-09-25T02:16:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Zefan Li</name>
<email>lizefan@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-09-25T01:41:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=2ad654bc5e2b211e92f66da1d819e47d79a866f0'/>
<id>2ad654bc5e2b211e92f66da1d819e47d79a866f0</id>
<content type='text'>
When we change cpuset.memory_spread_{page,slab}, cpuset will flip
PF_SPREAD_{PAGE,SLAB} bit of tsk-&gt;flags for each task in that cpuset.
This should be done using atomic bitops, but currently we don't,
which is broken.

Tetsuo reported a hard-to-reproduce kernel crash on RHEL6, which happened
when one thread tried to clear PF_USED_MATH while at the same time another
thread tried to flip PF_SPREAD_PAGE/PF_SPREAD_SLAB. They both operate on
the same task.

Here's the full report:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/9/19/230

To fix this, we make PF_SPREAD_PAGE and PF_SPREAD_SLAB atomic flags.

v4:
- updated mm/slab.c. (Fengguang Wu)
- updated Documentation.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Miao Xie &lt;miaox@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Cc: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Fixes: 950592f7b991 ("cpusets: update tasks' page/slab spread flags in time")
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; # 2.6.31+
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: Zefan Li &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When we change cpuset.memory_spread_{page,slab}, cpuset will flip
PF_SPREAD_{PAGE,SLAB} bit of tsk-&gt;flags for each task in that cpuset.
This should be done using atomic bitops, but currently we don't,
which is broken.

Tetsuo reported a hard-to-reproduce kernel crash on RHEL6, which happened
when one thread tried to clear PF_USED_MATH while at the same time another
thread tried to flip PF_SPREAD_PAGE/PF_SPREAD_SLAB. They both operate on
the same task.

Here's the full report:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/9/19/230

To fix this, we make PF_SPREAD_PAGE and PF_SPREAD_SLAB atomic flags.

v4:
- updated mm/slab.c. (Fengguang Wu)
- updated Documentation.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Miao Xie &lt;miaox@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Cc: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Fixes: 950592f7b991 ("cpusets: update tasks' page/slab spread flags in time")
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; # 2.6.31+
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: Zefan Li &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Revert "slab: remove BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC"</title>
<updated>2014-08-08T22:57:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Joonsoo Kim</name>
<email>iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-08-08T21:19:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=edcad25095503c9a390bea0cc2f518793447a6a8'/>
<id>edcad25095503c9a390bea0cc2f518793447a6a8</id>
<content type='text'>
This reverts commit a640616822b2 ("slab: remove BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC").

commit a640616822b2 ("slab: remove BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC") assumes that the
system with !CONFIG_NUMA has only one memory node.  But, it turns out to
be false by the report from Geert.  His system, m68k, has many memory
nodes and is configured in !CONFIG_NUMA.  So it couldn't boot with above
change.

Here goes his failure report.

  With latest mainline, I'm getting a crash during bootup on m68k/ARAnyM:

  enable_cpucache failed for radix_tree_node, error 12.
  kernel BUG at /scratch/geert/linux/linux-m68k/mm/slab.c:1522!
  *** TRAP #7 ***   FORMAT=0
  Current process id is 0
  BAD KERNEL TRAP: 00000000
  Modules linked in:
  PC: [&lt;0039c92c&gt;] kmem_cache_init_late+0x70/0x8c
  SR: 2200  SP: 00345f90  a2: 0034c2e8
  d0: 0000003d    d1: 00000000    d2: 00000000    d3: 003ac942
  d4: 00000000    d5: 00000000    a0: 0034f686    a1: 0034f682
  Process swapper (pid: 0, task=0034c2e8)
  Frame format=0
  Stack from 00345fc4:
          002f69ef 002ff7e5 000005f2 000360fa 0017d806 003921d4 00000000
          00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 003ac942 00000000
          003912d6
  Call Trace: [&lt;000360fa&gt;] parse_args+0x0/0x2ca
   [&lt;0017d806&gt;] strlen+0x0/0x1a
   [&lt;003921d4&gt;] start_kernel+0x23c/0x428
   [&lt;003912d6&gt;] _sinittext+0x2d6/0x95e

  Code: f7e5 4879 002f 69ef 61ff ffca 462a 4e47 &lt;4879&gt; 0035 4b1c 61ff
  fff0 0cc4 7005 23c0 0037 fd20 588f 265f 285f 4e75 48e7 301c
  Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!

Although there is a alternative way to fix this issue such as disabling
use of alien cache on !CONFIG_NUMA, but, reverting issued commit is better
to me in this time.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim &lt;iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com&gt;
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt;
Cc: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Cc: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: Vladimir Davydov &lt;vdavydov@parallels.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This reverts commit a640616822b2 ("slab: remove BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC").

commit a640616822b2 ("slab: remove BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC") assumes that the
system with !CONFIG_NUMA has only one memory node.  But, it turns out to
be false by the report from Geert.  His system, m68k, has many memory
nodes and is configured in !CONFIG_NUMA.  So it couldn't boot with above
change.

Here goes his failure report.

  With latest mainline, I'm getting a crash during bootup on m68k/ARAnyM:

  enable_cpucache failed for radix_tree_node, error 12.
  kernel BUG at /scratch/geert/linux/linux-m68k/mm/slab.c:1522!
  *** TRAP #7 ***   FORMAT=0
  Current process id is 0
  BAD KERNEL TRAP: 00000000
  Modules linked in:
  PC: [&lt;0039c92c&gt;] kmem_cache_init_late+0x70/0x8c
  SR: 2200  SP: 00345f90  a2: 0034c2e8
  d0: 0000003d    d1: 00000000    d2: 00000000    d3: 003ac942
  d4: 00000000    d5: 00000000    a0: 0034f686    a1: 0034f682
  Process swapper (pid: 0, task=0034c2e8)
  Frame format=0
  Stack from 00345fc4:
          002f69ef 002ff7e5 000005f2 000360fa 0017d806 003921d4 00000000
          00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 003ac942 00000000
          003912d6
  Call Trace: [&lt;000360fa&gt;] parse_args+0x0/0x2ca
   [&lt;0017d806&gt;] strlen+0x0/0x1a
   [&lt;003921d4&gt;] start_kernel+0x23c/0x428
   [&lt;003912d6&gt;] _sinittext+0x2d6/0x95e

  Code: f7e5 4879 002f 69ef 61ff ffca 462a 4e47 &lt;4879&gt; 0035 4b1c 61ff
  fff0 0cc4 7005 23c0 0037 fd20 588f 265f 285f 4e75 48e7 301c
  Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!

Although there is a alternative way to fix this issue such as disabling
use of alien cache on !CONFIG_NUMA, but, reverting issued commit is better
to me in this time.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim &lt;iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com&gt;
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt;
Cc: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Cc: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: Vladimir Davydov &lt;vdavydov@parallels.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm/slab.c: fix comments</title>
<updated>2014-08-07T01:01:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Wang Sheng-Hui</name>
<email>shhuiw@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-08-06T23:04:46+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=8a7d9b4306258e092afaae3c663661d22bf91f5c'/>
<id>8a7d9b4306258e092afaae3c663661d22bf91f5c</id>
<content type='text'>
Current struct kmem_cache has no 'lock' field, and slab page is managed by
struct kmem_cache_node, which has 'list_lock' field.

Clean up the related comment.

Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui &lt;shhuiw@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Cc: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: Joonsoo Kim &lt;iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Current struct kmem_cache has no 'lock' field, and slab page is managed by
struct kmem_cache_node, which has 'list_lock' field.

Clean up the related comment.

Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui &lt;shhuiw@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Cc: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: Joonsoo Kim &lt;iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>slab: change int to size_t for representing allocation size</title>
<updated>2014-08-07T01:01:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Joonsoo Kim</name>
<email>iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-08-06T23:04:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=5e804789673114c616816f8387169790afe376b5'/>
<id>5e804789673114c616816f8387169790afe376b5</id>
<content type='text'>
It is better to represent allocation size in size_t rather than int.  So
change it.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim &lt;iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
It is better to represent allocation size in size_t rather than int.  So
change it.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim &lt;iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>slab: remove BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC</title>
<updated>2014-08-07T01:01:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Joonsoo Kim</name>
<email>iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-08-06T23:04:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=a640616822b2c3a8009b0600f20c4a76ea8a0025'/>
<id>a640616822b2c3a8009b0600f20c4a76ea8a0025</id>
<content type='text'>
BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC value isn't used anymore. So remove it.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim &lt;iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com&gt;
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Cc: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC value isn't used anymore. So remove it.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim &lt;iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com&gt;
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Cc: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>slab: remove a useless lockdep annotation</title>
<updated>2014-08-07T01:01:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Joonsoo Kim</name>
<email>iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-08-06T23:04:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=367f7f2f45e7f601bcf87aeffb0c81e6d26e53df'/>
<id>367f7f2f45e7f601bcf87aeffb0c81e6d26e53df</id>
<content type='text'>
Now, there is no code to hold two lock simultaneously, since we don't
call slab_destroy() with holding any lock.  So, lockdep annotation is
useless now.  Remove it.

v2: don't remove BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC in this patch. It will be removed
    in the following patch.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim &lt;iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com&gt;
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Cc: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Now, there is no code to hold two lock simultaneously, since we don't
call slab_destroy() with holding any lock.  So, lockdep annotation is
useless now.  Remove it.

v2: don't remove BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC in this patch. It will be removed
    in the following patch.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim &lt;iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com&gt;
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Cc: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>slab: destroy a slab without holding any alien cache lock</title>
<updated>2014-08-07T01:01:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Joonsoo Kim</name>
<email>iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-08-06T23:04:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=833b706cc8b7b555e18d3426e9616bd066883a7a'/>
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I haven't heard that this alien cache lock is contended, but to reduce
chance of contention would be better generally.  And with this change,
we can simplify complex lockdep annotation in slab code.  In the
following patch, it will be implemented.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim &lt;iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com&gt;
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Cc: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
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<pre>
I haven't heard that this alien cache lock is contended, but to reduce
chance of contention would be better generally.  And with this change,
we can simplify complex lockdep annotation in slab code.  In the
following patch, it will be implemented.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim &lt;iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com&gt;
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Cc: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
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<entry>
<title>slab: use the lock on alien_cache, instead of the lock on array_cache</title>
<updated>2014-08-07T01:01:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Joonsoo Kim</name>
<email>iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-08-06T23:04:31+00:00</published>
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Now, we have separate alien_cache structure, so it'd be better to hold
the lock on alien_cache while manipulating alien_cache.  After that, we
don't need the lock on array_cache, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim &lt;iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com&gt;
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Cc: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
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<pre>
Now, we have separate alien_cache structure, so it'd be better to hold
the lock on alien_cache while manipulating alien_cache.  After that, we
don't need the lock on array_cache, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim &lt;iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com&gt;
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Cc: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
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