<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/kernel, branch v5.5-rc4</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net</title>
<updated>2019-12-22T17:54:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-22T17:54:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=78bac77b521b032f96077c21241cc5d5668482c5'/>
<id>78bac77b521b032f96077c21241cc5d5668482c5</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Several nf_flow_table_offload fixes from Pablo Neira Ayuso,
    including adding a missing ipv6 match description.

 2) Several heap overflow fixes in mwifiex from qize wang and Ganapathi
    Bhat.

 3) Fix uninit value in bond_neigh_init(), from Eric Dumazet.

 4) Fix non-ACPI probing of nxp-nci, from Stephan Gerhold.

 5) Fix use after free in tipc_disc_rcv(), from Tuong Lien.

 6) Enforce limit of 33 tail calls in mips and riscv JIT, from Paul
    Chaignon.

 7) Multicast MAC limit test is off by one in qede, from Manish Chopra.

 8) Fix established socket lookup race when socket goes from
    TCP_ESTABLISHED to TCP_LISTEN, because there lacks an intervening
    RCU grace period. From Eric Dumazet.

 9) Don't send empty SKBs from tcp_write_xmit(), also from Eric Dumazet.

10) Fix active backup transition after link failure in bonding, from
    Mahesh Bandewar.

11) Avoid zero sized hash table in gtp driver, from Taehee Yoo.

12) Fix wrong interface passed to -&gt;mac_link_up(), from Russell King.

13) Fix DSA egress flooding settings in b53, from Florian Fainelli.

14) Memory leak in gmac_setup_txqs(), from Navid Emamdoost.

15) Fix double free in dpaa2-ptp code, from Ioana Ciornei.

16) Reject invalid MTU values in stmmac, from Jose Abreu.

17) Fix refcount leak in error path of u32 classifier, from Davide
    Caratti.

18) Fix regression causing iwlwifi firmware crashes on boot, from Anders
    Kaseorg.

19) Fix inverted return value logic in llc2 code, from Chan Shu Tak.

20) Disable hardware GRO when XDP is attached to qede, frm Manish
    Chopra.

21) Since we encode state in the low pointer bits, dst metrics must be
    at least 4 byte aligned, which is not necessarily true on m68k. Add
    annotations to fix this, from Geert Uytterhoeven.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (160 commits)
  sfc: Include XDP packet headroom in buffer step size.
  sfc: fix channel allocation with brute force
  net: dst: Force 4-byte alignment of dst_metrics
  selftests: pmtu: fix init mtu value in description
  hv_netvsc: Fix unwanted rx_table reset
  net: phy: ensure that phy IDs are correctly typed
  mod_devicetable: fix PHY module format
  qede: Disable hardware gro when xdp prog is installed
  net: ena: fix issues in setting interrupt moderation params in ethtool
  net: ena: fix default tx interrupt moderation interval
  net/smc: unregister ib devices in reboot_event
  net: stmmac: platform: Fix MDIO init for platforms without PHY
  llc2: Fix return statement of llc_stat_ev_rx_null_dsap_xid_c (and _test_c)
  net: hisilicon: Fix a BUG trigered by wrong bytes_compl
  net: dsa: ksz: use common define for tag len
  s390/qeth: don't return -ENOTSUPP to userspace
  s390/qeth: fix promiscuous mode after reset
  s390/qeth: handle error due to unsupported transport mode
  cxgb4: fix refcount init for TC-MQPRIO offload
  tc-testing: initial tdc selftests for cls_u32
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Several nf_flow_table_offload fixes from Pablo Neira Ayuso,
    including adding a missing ipv6 match description.

 2) Several heap overflow fixes in mwifiex from qize wang and Ganapathi
    Bhat.

 3) Fix uninit value in bond_neigh_init(), from Eric Dumazet.

 4) Fix non-ACPI probing of nxp-nci, from Stephan Gerhold.

 5) Fix use after free in tipc_disc_rcv(), from Tuong Lien.

 6) Enforce limit of 33 tail calls in mips and riscv JIT, from Paul
    Chaignon.

 7) Multicast MAC limit test is off by one in qede, from Manish Chopra.

 8) Fix established socket lookup race when socket goes from
    TCP_ESTABLISHED to TCP_LISTEN, because there lacks an intervening
    RCU grace period. From Eric Dumazet.

 9) Don't send empty SKBs from tcp_write_xmit(), also from Eric Dumazet.

10) Fix active backup transition after link failure in bonding, from
    Mahesh Bandewar.

11) Avoid zero sized hash table in gtp driver, from Taehee Yoo.

12) Fix wrong interface passed to -&gt;mac_link_up(), from Russell King.

13) Fix DSA egress flooding settings in b53, from Florian Fainelli.

14) Memory leak in gmac_setup_txqs(), from Navid Emamdoost.

15) Fix double free in dpaa2-ptp code, from Ioana Ciornei.

16) Reject invalid MTU values in stmmac, from Jose Abreu.

17) Fix refcount leak in error path of u32 classifier, from Davide
    Caratti.

18) Fix regression causing iwlwifi firmware crashes on boot, from Anders
    Kaseorg.

19) Fix inverted return value logic in llc2 code, from Chan Shu Tak.

20) Disable hardware GRO when XDP is attached to qede, frm Manish
    Chopra.

21) Since we encode state in the low pointer bits, dst metrics must be
    at least 4 byte aligned, which is not necessarily true on m68k. Add
    annotations to fix this, from Geert Uytterhoeven.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (160 commits)
  sfc: Include XDP packet headroom in buffer step size.
  sfc: fix channel allocation with brute force
  net: dst: Force 4-byte alignment of dst_metrics
  selftests: pmtu: fix init mtu value in description
  hv_netvsc: Fix unwanted rx_table reset
  net: phy: ensure that phy IDs are correctly typed
  mod_devicetable: fix PHY module format
  qede: Disable hardware gro when xdp prog is installed
  net: ena: fix issues in setting interrupt moderation params in ethtool
  net: ena: fix default tx interrupt moderation interval
  net/smc: unregister ib devices in reboot_event
  net: stmmac: platform: Fix MDIO init for platforms without PHY
  llc2: Fix return statement of llc_stat_ev_rx_null_dsap_xid_c (and _test_c)
  net: hisilicon: Fix a BUG trigered by wrong bytes_compl
  net: dsa: ksz: use common define for tag len
  s390/qeth: don't return -ENOTSUPP to userspace
  s390/qeth: fix promiscuous mode after reset
  s390/qeth: handle error due to unsupported transport mode
  cxgb4: fix refcount init for TC-MQPRIO offload
  tc-testing: initial tdc selftests for cls_u32
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'trace-v5.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace</title>
<updated>2019-12-21T23:16:56+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-21T23:16:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=b8e382a185ebb1bca66bd541e5a0f858b6b9cbb9'/>
<id>b8e382a185ebb1bca66bd541e5a0f858b6b9cbb9</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix memory leak on error path of process_system_preds()

 - Lock inversion fix with updating tgid recording option

 - Fix histogram compare function on big endian machines

 - Fix histogram trigger function on big endian machines

 - Make trace_printk() irq sync on init for kprobe selftest correctness

* tag 'trace-v5.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Fix endianness bug in histogram trigger
  samples/trace_printk: Wait for IRQ work to finish
  tracing: Fix lock inversion in trace_event_enable_tgid_record()
  tracing: Have the histogram compare functions convert to u64 first
  tracing: Avoid memory leak in process_system_preds()
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix memory leak on error path of process_system_preds()

 - Lock inversion fix with updating tgid recording option

 - Fix histogram compare function on big endian machines

 - Fix histogram trigger function on big endian machines

 - Make trace_printk() irq sync on init for kprobe selftest correctness

* tag 'trace-v5.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Fix endianness bug in histogram trigger
  samples/trace_printk: Wait for IRQ work to finish
  tracing: Fix lock inversion in trace_event_enable_tgid_record()
  tracing: Have the histogram compare functions convert to u64 first
  tracing: Avoid memory leak in process_system_preds()
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracing: Fix endianness bug in histogram trigger</title>
<updated>2019-12-21T21:08:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Sven Schnelle</name>
<email>svens@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-18T07:44:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=fe6e096a5bbf73a142f09c72e7aa2835026eb1a3'/>
<id>fe6e096a5bbf73a142f09c72e7aa2835026eb1a3</id>
<content type='text'>
At least on PA-RISC and s390 synthetic histogram triggers are failing
selftests because trace_event_raw_event_synth() always writes a 64 bit
values, but the reader expects a field-&gt;size sized value. On little endian
machines this doesn't hurt, but on big endian this makes the reader always
read zero values.

Link: http://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/20191218074427.96184-4-svens@linux.ibm.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4b147936fa509 ("tracing: Add support for 'synthetic' events")
Acked-by: Tom Zanussi &lt;tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle &lt;svens@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
At least on PA-RISC and s390 synthetic histogram triggers are failing
selftests because trace_event_raw_event_synth() always writes a 64 bit
values, but the reader expects a field-&gt;size sized value. On little endian
machines this doesn't hurt, but on big endian this makes the reader always
read zero values.

Link: http://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/20191218074427.96184-4-svens@linux.ibm.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4b147936fa509 ("tracing: Add support for 'synthetic' events")
Acked-by: Tom Zanussi &lt;tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle &lt;svens@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracing: Fix lock inversion in trace_event_enable_tgid_record()</title>
<updated>2019-12-21T21:05:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Prateek Sood</name>
<email>prsood@codeaurora.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-10T09:15:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=3a53acf1d9bea11b57c1f6205e3fe73f9d8a3688'/>
<id>3a53acf1d9bea11b57c1f6205e3fe73f9d8a3688</id>
<content type='text'>
       Task T2                             Task T3
trace_options_core_write()            subsystem_open()

 mutex_lock(trace_types_lock)           mutex_lock(event_mutex)

 set_tracer_flag()

   trace_event_enable_tgid_record()       mutex_lock(trace_types_lock)

    mutex_lock(event_mutex)

This gives a circular dependency deadlock between trace_types_lock and
event_mutex. To fix this invert the usage of trace_types_lock and
event_mutex in trace_options_core_write(). This keeps the sequence of
lock usage consistent.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0101016eef175e38-8ca71caf-a4eb-480d-a1e6-6f0bbc015495-000000@us-west-2.amazonses.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d914ba37d7145 ("tracing: Add support for recording tgid of tasks")
Signed-off-by: Prateek Sood &lt;prsood@codeaurora.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
       Task T2                             Task T3
trace_options_core_write()            subsystem_open()

 mutex_lock(trace_types_lock)           mutex_lock(event_mutex)

 set_tracer_flag()

   trace_event_enable_tgid_record()       mutex_lock(trace_types_lock)

    mutex_lock(event_mutex)

This gives a circular dependency deadlock between trace_types_lock and
event_mutex. To fix this invert the usage of trace_types_lock and
event_mutex in trace_options_core_write(). This keeps the sequence of
lock usage consistent.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0101016eef175e38-8ca71caf-a4eb-480d-a1e6-6f0bbc015495-000000@us-west-2.amazonses.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d914ba37d7145 ("tracing: Add support for recording tgid of tasks")
Signed-off-by: Prateek Sood &lt;prsood@codeaurora.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip</title>
<updated>2019-12-21T18:52:10+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-21T18:52:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=fd7a6d2b8f1d67df76d0e863f003162b931074a1'/>
<id>fd7a6d2b8f1d67df76d0e863f003162b931074a1</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes: a (rare) PSI crash fix, a CPU affinity related balancing
  fix, and a toning down of active migration attempts"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/cfs: fix spurious active migration
  sched/fair: Fix find_idlest_group() to handle CPU affinity
  psi: Fix a division error in psi poll()
  sched/psi: Fix sampling error and rare div0 crashes with cgroups and high uptime
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes: a (rare) PSI crash fix, a CPU affinity related balancing
  fix, and a toning down of active migration attempts"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/cfs: fix spurious active migration
  sched/fair: Fix find_idlest_group() to handle CPU affinity
  psi: Fix a division error in psi poll()
  sched/psi: Fix sampling error and rare div0 crashes with cgroups and high uptime
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip</title>
<updated>2019-12-21T18:51:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-21T18:51:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=c4ff10efe8e487cd35f4475ed2dd1e5e0c6f784a'/>
<id>c4ff10efe8e487cd35f4475ed2dd1e5e0c6f784a</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes: a BTS fix, a PT NMI handling fix, a PMU sysfs fix and an
  SRCU annotation"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Add SRCU annotation for pmus list walk
  perf/x86/intel: Fix PT PMI handling
  perf/x86/intel/bts: Fix the use of page_private()
  perf/x86: Fix potential out-of-bounds access
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes: a BTS fix, a PT NMI handling fix, a PMU sysfs fix and an
  SRCU annotation"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Add SRCU annotation for pmus list walk
  perf/x86/intel: Fix PT PMI handling
  perf/x86/intel/bts: Fix the use of page_private()
  perf/x86: Fix potential out-of-bounds access
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracing: Have the histogram compare functions convert to u64 first</title>
<updated>2019-12-19T23:26:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Steven Rostedt (VMware)</name>
<email>rostedt@goodmis.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-11T20:44:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=106f41f5a302cb1f36c7543fae6a05de12e96fa4'/>
<id>106f41f5a302cb1f36c7543fae6a05de12e96fa4</id>
<content type='text'>
The compare functions of the histogram code would be specific for the size
of the value being compared (byte, short, int, long long). It would
reference the value from the array via the type of the compare, but the
value was stored in a 64 bit number. This is fine for little endian
machines, but for big endian machines, it would end up comparing zeros or
all ones (depending on the sign) for anything but 64 bit numbers.

To fix this, first derference the value as a u64 then convert it to the type
being compared.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191211103557.7bed6928@gandalf.local.home

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 08d43a5fa063e ("tracing: Add lock-free tracing_map")
Acked-by: Tom Zanussi &lt;zanussi@kernel.org&gt;
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle &lt;svens@stackframe.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The compare functions of the histogram code would be specific for the size
of the value being compared (byte, short, int, long long). It would
reference the value from the array via the type of the compare, but the
value was stored in a 64 bit number. This is fine for little endian
machines, but for big endian machines, it would end up comparing zeros or
all ones (depending on the sign) for anything but 64 bit numbers.

To fix this, first derference the value as a u64 then convert it to the type
being compared.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191211103557.7bed6928@gandalf.local.home

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 08d43a5fa063e ("tracing: Add lock-free tracing_map")
Acked-by: Tom Zanussi &lt;zanussi@kernel.org&gt;
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle &lt;svens@stackframe.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracing: Avoid memory leak in process_system_preds()</title>
<updated>2019-12-19T23:24:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Keita Suzuki</name>
<email>keitasuzuki.park@sslab.ics.keio.ac.jp</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-11T09:12:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=79e65c27f09683fbb50c33acab395d0ddf5302d2'/>
<id>79e65c27f09683fbb50c33acab395d0ddf5302d2</id>
<content type='text'>
When failing in the allocation of filter_item, process_system_preds()
goes to fail_mem, where the allocated filter is freed.

However, this leads to memory leak of filter-&gt;filter_string and
filter-&gt;prog, which is allocated before and in process_preds().
This bug has been detected by kmemleak as well.

Fix this by changing kfree to __free_fiter.

unreferenced object 0xffff8880658007c0 (size 32):
  comm "bash", pid 579, jiffies 4295096372 (age 17.752s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    63 6f 6d 6d 6f 6e 5f 70 69 64 20 20 3e 20 31 30  common_pid  &gt; 10
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 65 73 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........es......
  backtrace:
    [&lt;0000000067441602&gt;] kstrdup+0x2d/0x60
    [&lt;00000000141cf7b7&gt;] apply_subsystem_event_filter+0x378/0x932
    [&lt;000000009ca32334&gt;] subsystem_filter_write+0x5a/0x90
    [&lt;0000000072da2bee&gt;] vfs_write+0xe1/0x240
    [&lt;000000004f14f473&gt;] ksys_write+0xb4/0x150
    [&lt;00000000a968b4a0&gt;] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x1e0
    [&lt;000000001a189f40&gt;] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
unreferenced object 0xffff888060c22d00 (size 64):
  comm "bash", pid 579, jiffies 4295096372 (age 17.752s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e8 d7 41 80 88 ff ff  ...........A....
    01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [&lt;00000000b8c1b109&gt;] process_preds+0x243/0x1820
    [&lt;000000003972c7f0&gt;] apply_subsystem_event_filter+0x3be/0x932
    [&lt;000000009ca32334&gt;] subsystem_filter_write+0x5a/0x90
    [&lt;0000000072da2bee&gt;] vfs_write+0xe1/0x240
    [&lt;000000004f14f473&gt;] ksys_write+0xb4/0x150
    [&lt;00000000a968b4a0&gt;] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x1e0
    [&lt;000000001a189f40&gt;] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
unreferenced object 0xffff888041d7e800 (size 512):
  comm "bash", pid 579, jiffies 4295096372 (age 17.752s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    70 bc 85 97 ff ff ff ff 0a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  p...............
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [&lt;000000001e04af34&gt;] process_preds+0x71a/0x1820
    [&lt;000000003972c7f0&gt;] apply_subsystem_event_filter+0x3be/0x932
    [&lt;000000009ca32334&gt;] subsystem_filter_write+0x5a/0x90
    [&lt;0000000072da2bee&gt;] vfs_write+0xe1/0x240
    [&lt;000000004f14f473&gt;] ksys_write+0xb4/0x150
    [&lt;00000000a968b4a0&gt;] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x1e0
    [&lt;000000001a189f40&gt;] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191211091258.11310-1-keitasuzuki.park@sslab.ics.keio.ac.jp

Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 404a3add43c9c ("tracing: Only add filter list when needed")
Signed-off-by: Keita Suzuki &lt;keitasuzuki.park@sslab.ics.keio.ac.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When failing in the allocation of filter_item, process_system_preds()
goes to fail_mem, where the allocated filter is freed.

However, this leads to memory leak of filter-&gt;filter_string and
filter-&gt;prog, which is allocated before and in process_preds().
This bug has been detected by kmemleak as well.

Fix this by changing kfree to __free_fiter.

unreferenced object 0xffff8880658007c0 (size 32):
  comm "bash", pid 579, jiffies 4295096372 (age 17.752s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    63 6f 6d 6d 6f 6e 5f 70 69 64 20 20 3e 20 31 30  common_pid  &gt; 10
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 65 73 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........es......
  backtrace:
    [&lt;0000000067441602&gt;] kstrdup+0x2d/0x60
    [&lt;00000000141cf7b7&gt;] apply_subsystem_event_filter+0x378/0x932
    [&lt;000000009ca32334&gt;] subsystem_filter_write+0x5a/0x90
    [&lt;0000000072da2bee&gt;] vfs_write+0xe1/0x240
    [&lt;000000004f14f473&gt;] ksys_write+0xb4/0x150
    [&lt;00000000a968b4a0&gt;] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x1e0
    [&lt;000000001a189f40&gt;] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
unreferenced object 0xffff888060c22d00 (size 64):
  comm "bash", pid 579, jiffies 4295096372 (age 17.752s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e8 d7 41 80 88 ff ff  ...........A....
    01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [&lt;00000000b8c1b109&gt;] process_preds+0x243/0x1820
    [&lt;000000003972c7f0&gt;] apply_subsystem_event_filter+0x3be/0x932
    [&lt;000000009ca32334&gt;] subsystem_filter_write+0x5a/0x90
    [&lt;0000000072da2bee&gt;] vfs_write+0xe1/0x240
    [&lt;000000004f14f473&gt;] ksys_write+0xb4/0x150
    [&lt;00000000a968b4a0&gt;] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x1e0
    [&lt;000000001a189f40&gt;] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
unreferenced object 0xffff888041d7e800 (size 512):
  comm "bash", pid 579, jiffies 4295096372 (age 17.752s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    70 bc 85 97 ff ff ff ff 0a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  p...............
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [&lt;000000001e04af34&gt;] process_preds+0x71a/0x1820
    [&lt;000000003972c7f0&gt;] apply_subsystem_event_filter+0x3be/0x932
    [&lt;000000009ca32334&gt;] subsystem_filter_write+0x5a/0x90
    [&lt;0000000072da2bee&gt;] vfs_write+0xe1/0x240
    [&lt;000000004f14f473&gt;] ksys_write+0xb4/0x150
    [&lt;00000000a968b4a0&gt;] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x1e0
    [&lt;000000001a189f40&gt;] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191211091258.11310-1-keitasuzuki.park@sslab.ics.keio.ac.jp

Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 404a3add43c9c ("tracing: Only add filter list when needed")
Signed-off-by: Keita Suzuki &lt;keitasuzuki.park@sslab.ics.keio.ac.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Fix record_func_key to perform backtracking on r3</title>
<updated>2019-12-19T21:39:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Borkmann</name>
<email>daniel@iogearbox.net</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-19T21:19:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=cc52d9140aa920d8d61c7f6de3fff5fea6692ea9'/>
<id>cc52d9140aa920d8d61c7f6de3fff5fea6692ea9</id>
<content type='text'>
While testing Cilium with /unreleased/ Linus' tree under BPF-based NodePort
implementation, I noticed a strange BPF SNAT engine behavior from time to
time. In some cases it would do the correct SNAT/DNAT service translation,
but at a random point in time it would just stop and perform an unexpected
translation after SYN, SYN/ACK and stack would send a RST back. While initially
assuming that there is some sort of a race condition in BPF code, adding
trace_printk()s for debugging purposes at some point seemed to have resolved
the issue auto-magically.

Digging deeper on this Heisenbug and reducing the trace_printk() calls to
an absolute minimum, it turns out that a single call would suffice to
trigger / not trigger the seen RST issue, even though the logic of the
program itself remains unchanged. Turns out the single call changed verifier
pruning behavior to get everything to work. Reconstructing a minimal test
case, the incorrect JIT dump looked as follows:

  # bpftool p d j i 11346
  0xffffffffc0cba96c:
  [...]
    21:   movzbq 0x30(%rdi),%rax
    26:   cmp    $0xd,%rax
    2a:   je     0x000000000000003a
    2c:   xor    %edx,%edx
    2e:   movabs $0xffff89cc74e85800,%rsi
    38:   jmp    0x0000000000000049
    3a:   mov    $0x2,%edx
    3f:   movabs $0xffff89cc74e85800,%rsi
    49:   mov    -0x224(%rbp),%eax
    4f:   cmp    $0x20,%eax
    52:   ja     0x0000000000000062
    54:   add    $0x1,%eax
    57:   mov    %eax,-0x224(%rbp)
    5d:   jmpq   0xffffffffffff6911
    62:   mov    $0x1,%eax
  [...]

Hence, unexpectedly, JIT emitted a direct jump even though retpoline based
one would have been needed since in line 2c and 3a we have different slot
keys in BPF reg r3. Verifier log of the test case reveals what happened:

  0: (b7) r0 = 14
  1: (73) *(u8 *)(r1 +48) = r0
  2: (71) r0 = *(u8 *)(r1 +48)
  3: (15) if r0 == 0xd goto pc+4
   R0_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff)) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  4: (b7) r3 = 0
  5: (18) r2 = 0xffff89cc74d54a00
  7: (05) goto pc+3
  11: (85) call bpf_tail_call#12
  12: (b7) r0 = 1
  13: (95) exit
  from 3 to 8: R0_w=inv13 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  8: (b7) r3 = 2
  9: (18) r2 = 0xffff89cc74d54a00
  11: safe
  processed 13 insns (limit 1000000) [...]

Second branch is pruned by verifier since considered safe, but issue is that
record_func_key() couldn't have seen the index in line 3a and therefore
decided that emitting a direct jump at this location was okay.

Fix this by reusing our backtracking logic for precise scalar verification
in order to prevent pruning on the slot key. This means verifier will track
content of r3 all the way backwards and only prune if both scalars were
unknown in state equivalence check and therefore poisoned in the first place
in record_func_key(). The range is [x,x] in record_func_key() case since
the slot always would have to be constant immediate. Correct verification
after fix:

  0: (b7) r0 = 14
  1: (73) *(u8 *)(r1 +48) = r0
  2: (71) r0 = *(u8 *)(r1 +48)
  3: (15) if r0 == 0xd goto pc+4
   R0_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff)) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  4: (b7) r3 = 0
  5: (18) r2 = 0x0
  7: (05) goto pc+3
  11: (85) call bpf_tail_call#12
  12: (b7) r0 = 1
  13: (95) exit
  from 3 to 8: R0_w=invP13 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  8: (b7) r3 = 2
  9: (18) r2 = 0x0
  11: (85) call bpf_tail_call#12
  12: (b7) r0 = 1
  13: (95) exit
  processed 15 insns (limit 1000000) [...]

And correct corresponding JIT dump:

  # bpftool p d j i 11
  0xffffffffc0dc34c4:
  [...]
    21:	  movzbq 0x30(%rdi),%rax
    26:	  cmp    $0xd,%rax
    2a:	  je     0x000000000000003a
    2c:	  xor    %edx,%edx
    2e:	  movabs $0xffff9928b4c02200,%rsi
    38:	  jmp    0x0000000000000049
    3a:	  mov    $0x2,%edx
    3f:	  movabs $0xffff9928b4c02200,%rsi
    49:	  cmp    $0x4,%rdx
    4d:	  jae    0x0000000000000093
    4f:	  and    $0x3,%edx
    52:	  mov    %edx,%edx
    54:	  cmp    %edx,0x24(%rsi)
    57:	  jbe    0x0000000000000093
    59:	  mov    -0x224(%rbp),%eax
    5f:	  cmp    $0x20,%eax
    62:	  ja     0x0000000000000093
    64:	  add    $0x1,%eax
    67:	  mov    %eax,-0x224(%rbp)
    6d:	  mov    0x110(%rsi,%rdx,8),%rax
    75:	  test   %rax,%rax
    78:	  je     0x0000000000000093
    7a:	  mov    0x30(%rax),%rax
    7e:	  add    $0x19,%rax
    82:   callq  0x000000000000008e
    87:   pause
    89:   lfence
    8c:   jmp    0x0000000000000087
    8e:   mov    %rax,(%rsp)
    92:   retq
    93:   mov    $0x1,%eax
  [...]

Also explicitly adding explicit env-&gt;allow_ptr_leaks to fixup_bpf_calls() since
backtracking is enabled under former (direct jumps as well, but use different
test). In case of only tracking different map pointers as in c93552c443eb ("bpf:
properly enforce index mask to prevent out-of-bounds speculation"), pruning
cannot make such short-cuts, neither if there are paths with scalar and non-scalar
types as r3. mark_chain_precision() is only needed after we know that
register_is_const(). If it was not the case, we already poison the key on first
path and non-const key in later paths are not matching the scalar range in regsafe()
either. Cilium NodePort testing passes fine as well now. Note, released kernels
not affected.

Fixes: d2e4c1e6c294 ("bpf: Constant map key tracking for prog array pokes")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ac43ffdeb7386c5bd688761ed266f3722bb39823.1576789878.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
While testing Cilium with /unreleased/ Linus' tree under BPF-based NodePort
implementation, I noticed a strange BPF SNAT engine behavior from time to
time. In some cases it would do the correct SNAT/DNAT service translation,
but at a random point in time it would just stop and perform an unexpected
translation after SYN, SYN/ACK and stack would send a RST back. While initially
assuming that there is some sort of a race condition in BPF code, adding
trace_printk()s for debugging purposes at some point seemed to have resolved
the issue auto-magically.

Digging deeper on this Heisenbug and reducing the trace_printk() calls to
an absolute minimum, it turns out that a single call would suffice to
trigger / not trigger the seen RST issue, even though the logic of the
program itself remains unchanged. Turns out the single call changed verifier
pruning behavior to get everything to work. Reconstructing a minimal test
case, the incorrect JIT dump looked as follows:

  # bpftool p d j i 11346
  0xffffffffc0cba96c:
  [...]
    21:   movzbq 0x30(%rdi),%rax
    26:   cmp    $0xd,%rax
    2a:   je     0x000000000000003a
    2c:   xor    %edx,%edx
    2e:   movabs $0xffff89cc74e85800,%rsi
    38:   jmp    0x0000000000000049
    3a:   mov    $0x2,%edx
    3f:   movabs $0xffff89cc74e85800,%rsi
    49:   mov    -0x224(%rbp),%eax
    4f:   cmp    $0x20,%eax
    52:   ja     0x0000000000000062
    54:   add    $0x1,%eax
    57:   mov    %eax,-0x224(%rbp)
    5d:   jmpq   0xffffffffffff6911
    62:   mov    $0x1,%eax
  [...]

Hence, unexpectedly, JIT emitted a direct jump even though retpoline based
one would have been needed since in line 2c and 3a we have different slot
keys in BPF reg r3. Verifier log of the test case reveals what happened:

  0: (b7) r0 = 14
  1: (73) *(u8 *)(r1 +48) = r0
  2: (71) r0 = *(u8 *)(r1 +48)
  3: (15) if r0 == 0xd goto pc+4
   R0_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff)) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  4: (b7) r3 = 0
  5: (18) r2 = 0xffff89cc74d54a00
  7: (05) goto pc+3
  11: (85) call bpf_tail_call#12
  12: (b7) r0 = 1
  13: (95) exit
  from 3 to 8: R0_w=inv13 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  8: (b7) r3 = 2
  9: (18) r2 = 0xffff89cc74d54a00
  11: safe
  processed 13 insns (limit 1000000) [...]

Second branch is pruned by verifier since considered safe, but issue is that
record_func_key() couldn't have seen the index in line 3a and therefore
decided that emitting a direct jump at this location was okay.

Fix this by reusing our backtracking logic for precise scalar verification
in order to prevent pruning on the slot key. This means verifier will track
content of r3 all the way backwards and only prune if both scalars were
unknown in state equivalence check and therefore poisoned in the first place
in record_func_key(). The range is [x,x] in record_func_key() case since
the slot always would have to be constant immediate. Correct verification
after fix:

  0: (b7) r0 = 14
  1: (73) *(u8 *)(r1 +48) = r0
  2: (71) r0 = *(u8 *)(r1 +48)
  3: (15) if r0 == 0xd goto pc+4
   R0_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff)) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  4: (b7) r3 = 0
  5: (18) r2 = 0x0
  7: (05) goto pc+3
  11: (85) call bpf_tail_call#12
  12: (b7) r0 = 1
  13: (95) exit
  from 3 to 8: R0_w=invP13 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  8: (b7) r3 = 2
  9: (18) r2 = 0x0
  11: (85) call bpf_tail_call#12
  12: (b7) r0 = 1
  13: (95) exit
  processed 15 insns (limit 1000000) [...]

And correct corresponding JIT dump:

  # bpftool p d j i 11
  0xffffffffc0dc34c4:
  [...]
    21:	  movzbq 0x30(%rdi),%rax
    26:	  cmp    $0xd,%rax
    2a:	  je     0x000000000000003a
    2c:	  xor    %edx,%edx
    2e:	  movabs $0xffff9928b4c02200,%rsi
    38:	  jmp    0x0000000000000049
    3a:	  mov    $0x2,%edx
    3f:	  movabs $0xffff9928b4c02200,%rsi
    49:	  cmp    $0x4,%rdx
    4d:	  jae    0x0000000000000093
    4f:	  and    $0x3,%edx
    52:	  mov    %edx,%edx
    54:	  cmp    %edx,0x24(%rsi)
    57:	  jbe    0x0000000000000093
    59:	  mov    -0x224(%rbp),%eax
    5f:	  cmp    $0x20,%eax
    62:	  ja     0x0000000000000093
    64:	  add    $0x1,%eax
    67:	  mov    %eax,-0x224(%rbp)
    6d:	  mov    0x110(%rsi,%rdx,8),%rax
    75:	  test   %rax,%rax
    78:	  je     0x0000000000000093
    7a:	  mov    0x30(%rax),%rax
    7e:	  add    $0x19,%rax
    82:   callq  0x000000000000008e
    87:   pause
    89:   lfence
    8c:   jmp    0x0000000000000087
    8e:   mov    %rax,(%rsp)
    92:   retq
    93:   mov    $0x1,%eax
  [...]

Also explicitly adding explicit env-&gt;allow_ptr_leaks to fixup_bpf_calls() since
backtracking is enabled under former (direct jumps as well, but use different
test). In case of only tracking different map pointers as in c93552c443eb ("bpf:
properly enforce index mask to prevent out-of-bounds speculation"), pruning
cannot make such short-cuts, neither if there are paths with scalar and non-scalar
types as r3. mark_chain_precision() is only needed after we know that
register_is_const(). If it was not the case, we already poison the key on first
path and non-const key in later paths are not matching the scalar range in regsafe()
either. Cilium NodePort testing passes fine as well now. Note, released kernels
not affected.

Fixes: d2e4c1e6c294 ("bpf: Constant map key tracking for prog array pokes")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ac43ffdeb7386c5bd688761ed266f3722bb39823.1576789878.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'pm-5.5-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm</title>
<updated>2019-12-19T16:09:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-19T16:09:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=5f096c0ecd53263a94124bdfa516a29f154e44ed'/>
<id>5f096c0ecd53263a94124bdfa516a29f154e44ed</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull power management fix from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Fix a problem related to CPU offline/online and cpufreq governors that
  in some system configurations may lead to a system-wide deadlock
  during CPU online"

* tag 'pm-5.5-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpufreq: Avoid leaving stale IRQ work items during CPU offline
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull power management fix from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Fix a problem related to CPU offline/online and cpufreq governors that
  in some system configurations may lead to a system-wide deadlock
  during CPU online"

* tag 'pm-5.5-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpufreq: Avoid leaving stale IRQ work items during CPU offline
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
