linux.git/kernel/events, branch v6.6

perf/core: Fix potential NULL deref

2023-10-24T10:15:12+00:00

Smatch is awesome.

Fixes: 32671e3799ca ("perf: Disallow mis-matched inherited group reads")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter 
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) 
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar

perf: Disallow mis-matched inherited group reads

2023-10-19T08:09:42+00:00

Because group consistency is non-atomic between parent (filedesc) and children
(inherited) events, it is possible for PERF_FORMAT_GROUP read() to try and sum
non-matching counter groups -- with non-sensical results.

Add group_generation to distinguish the case where a parent group removes and
adds an event and thus has the same number, but a different configuration of
events as inherited groups.

This became a problem when commit fa8c269353d5 ("perf/core: Invert
perf_read_group() loops") flipped the order of child_list and sibling_list.
Previously it would iterate the group (sibling_list) first, and for each
sibling traverse the child_list. In this order, only the group composition of
the parent is relevant. By flipping the order the group composition of the
child (inherited) events becomes an issue and the mis-match in group
composition becomes evident.

That said; even prior to this commit, while reading of a group that is not
equally inherited was not broken, it still made no sense.

(Ab)use ECHILD as error return to indicate issues with child process group
composition.

Fixes: fa8c269353d5 ("perf/core: Invert perf_read_group() loops")
Reported-by: Budimir Markovic 
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) 
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231018115654.GK33217@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net

Merge tag 'powerpc-6.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

2023-08-31T19:43:10+00:00

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Add HOTPLUG_SMT support (/sys/devices/system/cpu/smt) and honour the
   configured SMT state when hotplugging CPUs into the system

 - Combine final TLB flush and lazy TLB mm shootdown IPIs when using the
   Radix MMU to avoid a broadcast TLBIE flush on exit

 - Drop the exclusion between ptrace/perf watchpoints, and drop the now
   unused associated arch hooks

 - Add support for the "nohlt" command line option to disable CPU idle

 - Add support for -fpatchable-function-entry for ftrace, with GCC >=
   13.1

 - Rework memory block size determination, and support 256MB size on
   systems with GPUs that have hotpluggable memory

 - Various other small features and fixes

Thanks to Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira
Rajeev, Benjamin Gray, Christophe Leroy, Frederic Barrat, Gautam
Menghani, Geoff Levand, Hari Bathini, Immad Mir, Jialin Zhang, Joel
Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Justin Stitt, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Krzysztof
Kozlowski, Laurent Dufour, Liang He, Linus Walleij, Mahesh Salgaonkar,
Masahiro Yamada, Michal Suchanek, Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan Chancellor,
Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Omar
Sandoval, Randy Dunlap, Reza Arbab, Rob Herring, Russell Currey, Sourabh
Jain, Thomas Gleixner, Trevor Woerner, Uwe Kleine-König, Vaibhav Jain,
Xiongfeng Wang, Yuan Tan, Zhang Rui, and Zheng Zengkai.

* tag 'powerpc-6.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (135 commits)
  macintosh/ams: linux/platform_device.h is needed
  powerpc/xmon: Reapply "Relax frame size for clang"
  powerpc/mm/book3s64: Use 256M as the upper limit with coherent device memory attached
  powerpc/mm/book3s64: Fix build error with SPARSEMEM disabled
  powerpc/iommu: Fix notifiers being shared by PCI and VIO buses
  powerpc/mpc5xxx: Add missing fwnode_handle_put()
  powerpc/config: Disable SLAB_DEBUG_ON in skiroot
  powerpc/pseries: Remove unused hcall tracing instruction
  powerpc/pseries: Fix hcall tracepoints with JUMP_LABEL=n
  powerpc: dts: add missing space before {
  powerpc/eeh: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
  powerpc/64s: Move CPU -mtune options into Kconfig
  powerpc/powermac: Fix unused function warning
  powerpc/pseries: Rework lppaca_shared_proc() to avoid DEBUG_PREEMPT
  powerpc: Don't include lppaca.h in paca.h
  powerpc/pseries: Move hcall_vphn() prototype into vphn.h
  powerpc/pseries: Move VPHN constants into vphn.h
  cxl: Drop unused detach_spa()
  powerpc: Drop zalloc_maybe_bootmem()
  powerpc/powernv: Use struct opal_prd_msg in more places
  ...

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-08-28-18-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

2023-08-29T21:25:26+00:00

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Some swap cleanups from Ma Wupeng ("fix WARN_ON in
   add_to_avail_list")

 - Peter Xu has a series (mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, speed up thp") which
   reduces the special-case code for handling hugetlb pages in GUP. It
   also speeds up GUP handling of transparent hugepages.

 - Peng Zhang provides some maple tree speedups ("Optimize the fast path
   of mas_store()").

 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved te performance of zsmalloc during
   compaction (zsmalloc: small compaction improvements").

 - Domenico Cerasuolo has developed additional selftest code for zswap
   ("selftests: cgroup: add zswap test program").

 - xu xin has doe some work on KSM's handling of zero pages. These
   changes are mainly to enable the user to better understand the
   effectiveness of KSM's treatment of zero pages ("ksm: support
   tracking KSM-placed zero-pages").

 - Jeff Xu has fixes the behaviour of memfd's
   MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED sysctl ("mm/memfd: fix sysctl
   MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED").

 - David Howells has fixed an fscache optimization ("mm, netfs, fscache:
   Stop read optimisation when folio removed from pagecache").

 - Axel Rasmussen has given userfaultfd the ability to simulate memory
   poisoning ("add UFFDIO_POISON to simulate memory poisoning with
   UFFD").

 - Miaohe Lin has contributed some routine maintenance work on the
   memory-failure code ("mm: memory-failure: remove unneeded PageHuge()
   check").

 - Peng Zhang has contributed some maintenance work on the maple tree
   code ("Improve the validation for maple tree and some cleanup").

 - Hugh Dickins has optimized the collapsing of shmem or file pages into
   THPs ("mm: free retracted page table by RCU").

 - Jiaqi Yan has a patch series which permits us to use the healthy
   subpages within a hardware poisoned huge page for general purposes
   ("Improve hugetlbfs read on HWPOISON hugepages").

 - Kemeng Shi has done some maintenance work on the pagetable-check code
   ("Remove unused parameters in page_table_check").

 - More folioification work from Matthew Wilcox ("More filesystem folio
   conversions for 6.6"), ("Followup folio conversions for zswap"). And
   from ZhangPeng ("Convert several functions in page_io.c to use a
   folio").

 - page_ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("minor cleanups for page_ext").

 - Baoquan He has converted some architectures to use the
   GENERIC_IOREMAP ioremap()/iounmap() code ("mm: ioremap: Convert
   architectures to take GENERIC_IOREMAP way").

 - Anshuman Khandual has optimized arm64 tlb shootdown ("arm64: support
   batched/deferred tlb shootdown during page reclamation/migration").

 - Better maple tree lockdep checking from Liam Howlett ("More strict
   maple tree lockdep"). Liam also developed some efficiency
   improvements ("Reduce preallocations for maple tree").

 - Cleanup and optimization to the secondary IOMMU TLB invalidation,
   from Alistair Popple ("Invalidate secondary IOMMU TLB on permission
   upgrade").

 - Ryan Roberts fixes some arm64 MM selftest issues ("selftests/mm fixes
   for arm64").

 - Kemeng Shi provides some maintenance work on the compaction code
   ("Two minor cleanups for compaction").

 - Some reduction in mmap_lock pressure from Matthew Wilcox ("Handle
   most file-backed faults under the VMA lock").

 - Aneesh Kumar contributes code to use the vmemmap optimization for DAX
   on ppc64, under some circumstances ("Add support for DAX vmemmap
   optimization for ppc64").

 - page-ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("add page_ext_data to get client
   data in page_ext"), ("minor cleanups to page_ext header").

 - Some zswap cleanups from Johannes Weiner ("mm: zswap: three
   cleanups").

 - kmsan cleanups from ZhangPeng ("minor cleanups for kmsan").

 - VMA handling cleanups from Kefeng Wang ("mm: convert to
   vma_is_initial_heap/stack()").

 - DAMON feature work from SeongJae Park ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes:
   implement DAMOS tried total bytes file"), ("Extend DAMOS filters for
   address ranges and DAMON monitoring targets").

 - Compaction work from Kemeng Shi ("Fixes and cleanups to compaction").

 - Liam Howlett has improved the maple tree node replacement code
   ("maple_tree: Change replacement strategy").

 - ZhangPeng has a general code cleanup - use the K() macro more widely
   ("cleanup with helper macro K()").

 - Aneesh Kumar brings memmap-on-memory to ppc64 ("Add support for
   memmap on memory feature on ppc64").

 - pagealloc cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("Two minor cleanups for pcp list
   in page_alloc"), ("Two minor cleanups for get pageblock
   migratetype").

 - Vishal Moola introduces a memory descriptor for page table tracking,
   "struct ptdesc" ("Split ptdesc from struct page").

 - memfd selftest maintenance work from Aleksa Sarai ("memfd: cleanups
   for vm.memfd_noexec").

 - MM include file rationalization from Hugh Dickins ("arch: include
   asm/cacheflush.h in asm/hugetlb.h").

 - THP debug output fixes from Hugh Dickins ("mm,thp: fix sloppy text
   output").

 - kmemleak improvements from Xiaolei Wang ("mm/kmemleak: use
   object_cache instead of kmemleak_initialized").

 - More folio-related cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("Remove _folio_dtor
   and _folio_order").

 - A VMA locking scalability improvement from Suren Baghdasaryan
   ("Per-VMA lock support for swap and userfaults").

 - pagetable handling cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("New page table
   range API").

 - A batch of swap/thp cleanups from David Hildenbrand ("mm/swap: stop
   using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP + cleanups").

 - Cleanups and speedups to the hugetlb fault handling from Matthew
   Wilcox ("Change calling convention for ->huge_fault").

 - Matthew Wilcox has also done some maintenance work on the MM
   subsystem documentation ("Improve mm documentation").

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-08-28-18-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (489 commits)
  maple_tree: shrink struct maple_tree
  maple_tree: clean up mas_wr_append()
  secretmem: convert page_is_secretmem() to folio_is_secretmem()
  nios2: fix flush_dcache_page() for usage from irq context
  hugetlb: add documentation for vma_kernel_pagesize()
  mm: add orphaned kernel-doc to the rst files.
  mm: fix clean_record_shared_mapping_range kernel-doc
  mm: fix get_mctgt_type() kernel-doc
  mm: fix kernel-doc warning from tlb_flush_rmaps()
  mm: remove enum page_entry_size
  mm: allow ->huge_fault() to be called without the mmap_lock held
  mm: move PMD_ORDER to pgtable.h
  mm: remove checks for pte_index
  memcg: remove duplication detection for mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap
  mm/huge_memory: work on folio->swap instead of page->private when splitting folio
  mm/swap: inline folio_set_swap_entry() and folio_swap_entry()
  mm/swap: use dedicated entry for swap in folio
  mm/swap: stop using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP
  selftests/mm: fix WARNING comparing pointer to 0
  selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_memcg_deletion kernel mem check
  ...

Merge tag 'perf-core-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

2023-08-28T23:35:01+00:00

Pull perf event updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - AMD IBS improvements

 - Intel PMU driver updates

 - Extend core perf facilities & the ARM PMU driver to better handle ARM big.LITTLE events

 - Micro-optimize software events and the ring-buffer code

 - Misc cleanups & fixes

* tag 'perf-core-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/uncore: Remove unnecessary ?: operator around pcibios_err_to_errno() call
  perf/x86/intel: Add Crestmont PMU
  x86/cpu: Update Hybrids
  x86/cpu: Fix Crestmont uarch
  x86/cpu: Fix Gracemont uarch
  perf: Remove unused extern declaration arch_perf_get_page_size()
  perf: Remove unused PERF_PMU_CAP_HETEROGENEOUS_CPUS capability
  arm_pmu: Remove unused PERF_PMU_CAP_HETEROGENEOUS_CPUS capability
  perf/x86: Remove unused PERF_PMU_CAP_HETEROGENEOUS_CPUS capability
  arm_pmu: Add PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_HW_TYPE capability
  perf/x86/ibs: Set mem_lvl_num, mem_remote and mem_hops for data_src
  perf/mem: Add PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_NA to PERF_MEM_NA
  perf/mem: Introduce PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_UNC
  perf/ring_buffer: Use local_try_cmpxchg in __perf_output_begin
  locking/arch: Avoid variable shadowing in local_try_cmpxchg()
  perf/core: Use local64_try_cmpxchg in perf_swevent_set_period
  perf/x86: Use local64_try_cmpxchg
  perf/amd: Prevent grouping of IBS events

perf/core: use vma_is_initial_stack() and vma_is_initial_heap()

2023-08-21T20:37:32+00:00

Use the helpers to simplify code, also kill unneeded goto cpy_name.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230728050043.59880-5-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang 
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand 
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) 
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Cc: Alex Deucher 
Cc: Christian Göttsche 
Cc: "Christian König" 
Cc: Daniel Vetter 
Cc: David Airlie 
Cc: Eric Paris 
Cc: Felix Kuehling 
Cc: "Pan, Xinhui" 
Cc: Paul Moore 
Cc: Stephen Smalley 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton

mmu_notifiers: don't invalidate secondary TLBs as part of mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end()

2023-08-18T17:12:41+00:00

Secondary TLBs are now invalidated from the architecture specific TLB
invalidation functions.  Therefore there is no need to explicitly notify
or invalidate as part of the range end functions.  This means we can
remove mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end_only() and some of the
ptep_*_notify() functions.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/90d749d03cbab256ca0edeb5287069599566d783.1690292440.git-series.apopple@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple 
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe 
Cc: Andrew Donnellan 
Cc: Catalin Marinas 
Cc: Chaitanya Kumar Borah 
Cc: Frederic Barrat 
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe 
Cc: John Hubbard 
Cc: Kevin Tian 
Cc: Michael Ellerman 
Cc: Nicholas Piggin 
Cc: Nicolin Chen 
Cc: Robin Murphy 
Cc: Sean Christopherson 
Cc: SeongJae Park 
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin 
Cc: Will Deacon 
Cc: Zhi Wang 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton

perf/hw_breakpoint: Remove arch breakpoint hooks

2023-08-16T13:54:50+00:00

PowerPC was the only user of these hooks, and has been refactored to no
longer require them. There is no need to keep them around, so remove
them to reduce complexity.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray 
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Link: https://msgid.link/20230801011744.153973-8-bgray@linux.ibm.com

perf: Replace strlcpy with strscpy

2023-07-27T15:51:25+00:00

strlcpy() reads the entire source buffer first.
This read may exceed the destination size limit.
This is both inefficient and can lead to linear read
overflows if a source string is not NUL-terminated [1].
In an effort to remove strlcpy() completely [2], replace
strlcpy() here with strscpy().
No return values were used, so direct replacement is safe.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strlcpy
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89

Signed-off-by: Azeem Shaikh 
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703165817.2840457-1-azeemshaikh38@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook

perf/ring_buffer: Use local_try_cmpxchg in __perf_output_begin

2023-07-10T07:52:36+00:00

Use local_try_cmpxchg instead of local_cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) == old
in __perf_output_begin.  x86 CMPXCHG instruction returns success in ZF
flag, so this change saves a compare after cmpxchg (and related move
instruction in front of cmpxchg).

Also, try_cmpxchg implicitly assigns old *ptr value to "old" when cmpxchg
fails. There is no need to re-read the value in the loop.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak 
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) 
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230708090048.63046-2-ubizjak@gmail.com