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<title>linux.git/kernel/bpf/cfg.c, branch v7.1</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Check global subprog exception paths</title>
<updated>2026-05-17T18:15:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi</name>
<email>memxor@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-05-17T07:55:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=3d562d35a044ae798cab421c65a116f8cedfa5d4'/>
<id>3d562d35a044ae798cab421c65a116f8cedfa5d4</id>
<content type='text'>
Global subprogs are verified independently and are not descended into
when their callers are symbolically executed. This means a caller can
hold references or locks across a global subprog call that may throw,
while the verifier only checks the non-exceptional return path at the
call site.

Record whether a subprog might throw in the CFG summary pass, alongside
the existing might_sleep and packet-data-changing summaries, and
propagate that effect through reachable callees.

When a global subprog is marked as possibly throwing, push the normal
continuation and validate the exceptional path immediately at the call
site, avoiding a synthetic exception state and associated special case
in the pruning checks.

Fixes: f18b03fabaa9 ("bpf: Implement BPF exceptions")
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi &lt;memxor@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260517075530.3461166-2-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;

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<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Global subprogs are verified independently and are not descended into
when their callers are symbolically executed. This means a caller can
hold references or locks across a global subprog call that may throw,
while the verifier only checks the non-exceptional return path at the
call site.

Record whether a subprog might throw in the CFG summary pass, alongside
the existing might_sleep and packet-data-changing summaries, and
propagate that effect through reachable callees.

When a global subprog is marked as possibly throwing, push the normal
continuation and validate the exceptional path immediately at the call
site, avoiding a synthetic exception state and associated special case
in the pruning checks.

Fixes: f18b03fabaa9 ("bpf: Implement BPF exceptions")
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi &lt;memxor@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260517075530.3461166-2-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Move check_cfg() into cfg.c</title>
<updated>2026-04-12T19:36:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Alexei Starovoitov</name>
<email>ast@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-04-12T15:29:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=f8a8faceab9953ed074cd4125b31cc6a562237d8'/>
<id>f8a8faceab9953ed074cd4125b31cc6a562237d8</id>
<content type='text'>
verifier.c is huge. Move check_cfg(), compute_postorder(),
compute_scc() into cfg.c

Mechanical move. No functional changes.

Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi &lt;memxor@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260412152936.54262-4-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
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<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
verifier.c is huge. Move check_cfg(), compute_postorder(),
compute_scc() into cfg.c

Mechanical move. No functional changes.

Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi &lt;memxor@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260412152936.54262-4-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
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