Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "This is a relatively quiet cycle for nfsd, mainly various bugfixes.

  Possibly most interesting is Trond's fixes for some callback races
  that were due to my incomplete understanding of rpc client shutdown.
  Unfortunately at the last minute I've started noticing a new
  intermittent failure to send callbacks. As the logic seems basically
  correct, I'm leaving Trond's patches in for now, and hope to find a
  fix in the next week so I don't have to revert those patches"

* tag 'nfsd-5.5' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (24 commits)
  nfsd: depend on CRYPTO_MD5 for legacy client tracking
  NFSD fixing possible null pointer derefering in copy offload
  nfsd: check for EBUSY from vfs_rmdir/vfs_unink.
  nfsd: Ensure CLONE persists data and metadata changes to the target file
  SUNRPC: Fix backchannel latency metrics
  nfsd: restore NFSv3 ACL support
  nfsd: v4 support requires CRYPTO_SHA256
  nfsd: Fix cld_net->cn_tfm initialization
  lockd: remove __KERNEL__ ifdefs
  sunrpc: remove __KERNEL__ ifdefs
  race in exportfs_decode_fh()
  nfsd: Drop LIST_HEAD where the variable it declares is never used.
  nfsd: document callback_wq serialization of callback code
  nfsd: mark cb path down on unknown errors
  nfsd: Fix races between nfsd4_cb_release() and nfsd4_shutdown_callback()
  nfsd: minor 4.1 callback cleanup
  SUNRPC: Fix svcauth_gss_proxy_init()
  SUNRPC: Trace gssproxy upcall results
  sunrpc: fix crash when cache_head become valid before update
  nfsd: remove private bin2hex implementation
  ...

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

  Features:

   - NFSv4.2 now supports cross device offloaded copy (i.e. offloaded
     copy of a file from one source server to a different target
     server).

   - New RDMA tracepoints for debugging congestion control and Local
     Invalidate WRs.

  Bugfixes and cleanups

   - Drop the NFSv4.1 session slot if nfs4_delegreturn_prepare waits for
     layoutreturn

   - Handle bad/dead sessions correctly in nfs41_sequence_process()

   - Various bugfixes to the delegation return operation.

   - Various bugfixes pertaining to delegations that have been revoked.

   - Cleanups to the NFS timespec code to avoid unnecessary conversions
     between timespec and timespec64.

   - Fix unstable RDMA connections after a reconnect

   - Close race between waking an RDMA sender and posting a receive

   - Wake pending RDMA tasks if connection fails

   - Fix MR list corruption, and clean up MR usage

   - Fix another RPCSEC_GSS issue with MIC buffer space"

* tag 'nfs-for-5.5-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (79 commits)
  SUNRPC: Capture completion of all RPC tasks
  SUNRPC: Fix another issue with MIC buffer space
  NFS4: Trace lock reclaims
  NFS4: Trace state recovery operation
  NFSv4.2 fix memory leak in nfs42_ssc_open
  NFSv4.2 fix kfree in __nfs42_copy_file_range
  NFS: remove duplicated include from nfs4file.c
  NFSv4: Make _nfs42_proc_copy_notify() static
  NFS: Fallocate should use the nfs4_fattr_bitmap
  NFS: Return -ETXTBSY when attempting to write to a swapfile
  fs: nfs: sysfs: Remove NULL check before kfree
  NFS: remove unneeded semicolon
  NFSv4: add declaration of current_stateid
  NFSv4.x: Drop the slot if nfs4_delegreturn_prepare waits for layoutreturn
  NFSv4.x: Handle bad/dead sessions correctly in nfs41_sequence_process()
  nfsv4: Move NFSPROC4_CLNT_COPY_NOTIFY to end of list
  SUNRPC: Avoid RPC delays when exiting suspend
  NFS: Add a tracepoint in nfs_fh_to_dentry()
  NFSv4: Don't retry the GETATTR on old stateid in nfs4_delegreturn_done()
  NFSv4: Handle NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID in delegreturn
  ...

Pull more tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "Two fixes and one patch that was missed:

  Fixes:

   - Missing __print_hex_dump undef for processing new function in trace
     events

   - Stop WARN_ON messages when lockdown disables tracing on boot up

  Enhancement:

   - Debug option to inject trace events from userspace (for rasdaemon)"

The enhancement has its own config option and is non invasive. It's been
discussed for sever months and should have been added to my original
push, but I never pulled it into my queue.

* tag 'trace-v5.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Do not create directories if lockdown is in affect
  tracing: Introduce trace event injection
  tracing: Fix __print_hex_dump scope

Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Incoming:

   - a small number of updates to scripts/, ocfs2 and fs/buffer.c

   - most of MM

  I still have quite a lot of material (mostly not MM) staged after
  linux-next due to -next dependencies. I'll send those across next week
  as the preprequisites get merged up"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (135 commits)
  mm/page_io.c: annotate refault stalls from swap_readpage
  mm/Kconfig: fix trivial help text punctuation
  mm/Kconfig: fix indentation
  mm/memory_hotplug.c: remove __online_page_set_limits()
  mm: fix typos in comments when calling __SetPageUptodate()
  mm: fix struct member name in function comments
  mm/shmem.c: cast the type of unmap_start to u64
  mm: shmem: use proper gfp flags for shmem_writepage()
  mm/shmem.c: make array 'values' static const, makes object smaller
  userfaultfd: require CAP_SYS_PTRACE for UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK
  fs/userfaultfd.c: wp: clear VM_UFFD_MISSING or VM_UFFD_WP during userfaultfd_register()
  userfaultfd: wrap the common dst_vma check into an inlined function
  userfaultfd: remove unnecessary WARN_ON() in __mcopy_atomic_hugetlb()
  userfaultfd: use vma_pagesize for all huge page size calculation
  mm/madvise.c: use PAGE_ALIGN[ED] for range checking
  mm/madvise.c: replace with page_size() in madvise_inject_error()
  mm/mmap.c: make vma_merge() comment more easy to understand
  mm/hwpoison-inject: use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE to define debugfs fops
  autonuma: reduce cache footprint when scanning page tables
  autonuma: fix watermark checking in migrate_balanced_pgdat()
  ...

Pull y2038 cleanups from Arnd Bergmann:
 "y2038 syscall implementation cleanups

  This is a series of cleanups for the y2038 work, mostly intended for
  namespace cleaning: the kernel defines the traditional time_t, timeval
  and timespec types that often lead to y2038-unsafe code. Even though
  the unsafe usage is mostly gone from the kernel, having the types and
  associated functions around means that we can still grow new users,
  and that we may be missing conversions to safe types that actually
  matter.

  There are still a number of driver specific patches needed to get the
  last users of these types removed, those have been submitted to the
  respective maintainers"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191108210236.1296047-1-arnd@arndb.de/

* tag 'y2038-cleanups-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground: (26 commits)
  y2038: alarm: fix half-second cut-off
  y2038: ipc: fix x32 ABI breakage
  y2038: fix typo in powerpc vdso "LOPART"
  y2038: allow disabling time32 system calls
  y2038: itimer: change implementation to timespec64
  y2038: move itimer reset into itimer.c
  y2038: use compat_{get,set}_itimer on alpha
  y2038: itimer: compat handling to itimer.c
  y2038: time: avoid timespec usage in settimeofday()
  y2038: timerfd: Use timespec64 internally
  y2038: elfcore: Use __kernel_old_timeval for process times
  y2038: make ns_to_compat_timeval use __kernel_old_timeval
  y2038: socket: use __kernel_old_timespec instead of timespec
  y2038: socket: remove timespec reference in timestamping
  y2038: syscalls: change remaining timeval to __kernel_old_timeval
  y2038: rusage: use __kernel_old_timeval
  y2038: uapi: change __kernel_time_t to __kernel_old_time_t
  y2038: stat: avoid 'time_t' in 'struct stat'
  y2038: ipc: remove __kernel_time_t reference from headers
  y2038: vdso: powerpc: avoid timespec references
  ...

When a process updates the RSS of a different process, the rss_stat
tracepoint appears in the context of the process doing the update.  This
can confuse userspace that the RSS of process doing the update is
updated, while in reality a different process's RSS was updated.

This issue happens in reclaim paths such as with direct reclaim or
background reclaim.

This patch adds more information to the tracepoint about whether the mm
being updated belongs to the current process's context (curr field).  We
also include a hash of the mm pointer so that the process who the mm
belongs to can be uniquely identified (mm_id field).

Also vsprintf.c is refactored a bit to allow reuse of hashing code.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unused local `str']
[joelaf@google.com: inline call to ptr_to_hashval]
  Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20191113153816.14b95acd@gandalf.local.home
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191114164622.GC233237@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106024452.81923-1-joel@joelfernandes.org
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Reported-by: Ioannis Ilkos <ilkos@google.com>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>	[lib/vsprintf.c]
Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Carmen Jackson <carmenjackson@google.com>
Cc: Mayank Gupta <mayankgupta@google.com>
Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Useful to track how RSS is changing per TGID to detect spikes in RSS and
memory hogs.  Several Android teams have been using this patch in
various kernel trees for half a year now.  Many reported to me it is
really useful so I'm posting it upstream.

Initial patch developed by Tim Murray.  Changes I made from original
patch: o Prevent any additional space consumed by mm_struct.

Regarding the fact that the RSS may change too often thus flooding the
traces - note that, there is some "hysterisis" with this already.  That
is - We update the counter only if we receive 64 page faults due to
SPLIT_RSS_ACCOUNTING.  However, during zapping or copying of pte range,
the RSS is updated immediately which can become noisy/flooding.  In a
previous discussion, we agreed that BPF or ftrace can be used to rate
limit the signal if this becomes an issue.

Also note that I added wrappers to trace_rss_stat to prevent compiler
errors where linux/mm.h is included from tracing code, causing errors
such as:

    CC      kernel/trace/power-traces.o
  In file included from ./include/trace/define_trace.h:102,
                   from ./include/trace/events/kmem.h:342,
                   from ./include/linux/mm.h:31,
                   from ./include/linux/ring_buffer.h:5,
                   from ./include/linux/trace_events.h:6,
                   from ./include/trace/events/power.h:12,
                   from kernel/trace/power-traces.c:15:
  ./include/trace/trace_events.h:113:22: error: field `ent' has incomplete type
     struct trace_entry ent;    \

Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903200905.198642-1-joel@joelfernandes.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191001172817.234886-1-joel@joelfernandes.org
Co-developed-by: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Carmen Jackson <carmenjackson@google.com>
Cc: Mayank Gupta <mayankgupta@google.com>
Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "This merge window saw the the following new featuers added to ext4:

   - Direct I/O via iomap (required the iomap-for-next branch from
     Darrick as a prereq).

   - Support for using dioread-nolock where the block size < page size.

   - Support for encryption for file systems where the block size < page
     size.

   - Rework of journal credits handling so a revoke-heavy workload will
     not cause the journal to run out of space.

   - Replace bit-spinlocks with spinlocks in jbd2

  Also included were some bug fixes and cleanups, mostly to clean up
  corner cases from fuzzed file systems and error path handling"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (59 commits)
  ext4: work around deleting a file with i_nlink == 0 safely
  ext4: add more paranoia checking in ext4_expand_extra_isize handling
  jbd2: make jbd2_handle_buffer_credits() handle reserved handles
  ext4: fix a bug in ext4_wait_for_tail_page_commit
  ext4: bio_alloc with __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM never fails
  ext4: code cleanup for get_next_id
  ext4: fix leak of quota reservations
  ext4: remove unused variable warning in parse_options()
  ext4: Enable encryption for subpage-sized blocks
  fs/buffer.c: support fscrypt in block_read_full_page()
  ext4: Add error handling for io_end_vec struct allocation
  jbd2: Fine tune estimate of necessary descriptor blocks
  jbd2: Provide trace event for handle restarts
  ext4: Reserve revoke credits for freed blocks
  jbd2: Make credit checking more strict
  jbd2: Rename h_buffer_credits to h_total_credits
  jbd2: Reserve space for revoke descriptor blocks
  jbd2: Drop jbd2_space_needed()
  jbd2: Account descriptor blocks into t_outstanding_credits
  jbd2: Factor out common parts of stopping and restarting a handle
  ...

Pull more io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
 "As mentioned in the first pull request, there was a later batch as
  well. This contains fixes to the stuff that already went in, cleanups,
  and a few later additions. In particular, this contains:

   - Cleanups/fixes/unification of the submission and completion path
     (Pavel,me)

   - Linked timeouts improvements (Pavel,me)

   - Error path fixes (me)

   - Fix lookup window where cancellations wouldn't work (me)

   - Improve DRAIN support (Pavel)

   - Fix backlog flushing -EBUSY on submit (me)

   - Add support for connect(2) (me)

   - Fix for non-iter based fixed IO (Pavel)

   - creds inheritance for async workers (me)

   - Disable cmsg/ancillary data for sendmsg/recvmsg (me)

   - Shrink io_kiocb to 3 cachelines (me)

   - NUMA fix for io-wq (Jann)"

* tag 'for-5.5/io_uring-post-20191128' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (42 commits)
  io_uring: make poll->wait dynamically allocated
  io-wq: shrink io_wq_work a bit
  io-wq: fix handling of NUMA node IDs
  io_uring: use kzalloc instead of kcalloc for single-element allocations
  io_uring: cleanup io_import_fixed()
  io_uring: inline struct sqe_submit
  io_uring: store timeout's sqe->off in proper place
  net: disallow ancillary data for __sys_{send,recv}msg_file()
  net: separate out the msghdr copy from ___sys_{send,recv}msg()
  io_uring: remove superfluous check for sqe->off in io_accept()
  io_uring: async workers should inherit the user creds
  io-wq: have io_wq_create() take a 'data' argument
  io_uring: fix dead-hung for non-iter fixed rw
  io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_CONNECT
  net: add __sys_connect_file() helper
  io_uring: only return -EBUSY for submit on non-flushed backlog
  io_uring: only !null ptr to io_issue_sqe()
  io_uring: simplify io_req_link_next()
  io_uring: pass only !null to io_req_find_next()
  io_uring: remove io_free_req_find_next()
  ...

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "New tracing features:

   - New PERMANENT flag to ftrace_ops when attaching a callback to a
     function.

     As /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_enabled when set to zero will disable
     all attached callbacks in ftrace, this has a detrimental impact on
     live kernel tracing, as it disables all that it patched. If a
     ftrace_ops is registered to ftrace with the PERMANENT flag set, it
     will prevent ftrace_enabled from being disabled, and if
     ftrace_enabled is already disabled, it will prevent a ftrace_ops
     with PREMANENT flag set from being registered.

   - New register_ftrace_direct().

     As eBPF would like to register its own trampolines to be called by
     the ftrace nop locations directly, without going through the ftrace
     trampoline, this function has been added. This allows for eBPF
     trampolines to live along side of ftrace, perf, kprobe and live
     patching. It also utilizes the ftrace enabled_functions file that
     keeps track of functions that have been modified in the kernel, to
     allow for security auditing.

   - Allow for kernel internal use of ftrace instances.

     Subsystems in the kernel can now create and destroy their own
     tracing instances which allows them to have their own tracing
     buffer, and be able to record events without worrying about other
     users from writing over their data.

   - New seq_buf_hex_dump() that lets users use the hex_dump() in their
     seq_buf usage.

   - Notifications now added to tracing_max_latency to allow user space
     to know when a new max latency is hit by one of the latency
     tracers.

   - Wider spread use of generic compare operations for use of bsearch
     and friends.

   - More synthetic event fields may be defined (32 up from 16)

   - Use of xarray for architectures with sparse system calls, for the
     system call trace events.

  This along with small clean ups and fixes"

* tag 'trace-v5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (51 commits)
  tracing: Enable syscall optimization for MIPS
  tracing: Use xarray for syscall trace events
  tracing: Sample module to demonstrate kernel access to Ftrace instances.
  tracing: Adding new functions for kernel access to Ftrace instances
  tracing: Fix Kconfig indentation
  ring-buffer: Fix typos in function ring_buffer_producer
  ftrace: Use BIT() macro
  ftrace: Return ENOTSUPP when DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS is not configured
  ftrace: Rename ftrace_graph_stub to ftrace_stub_graph
  ftrace: Add a helper function to modify_ftrace_direct() to allow arch optimization
  ftrace: Add helper find_direct_entry() to consolidate code
  ftrace: Add another check for match in register_ftrace_direct()
  ftrace: Fix accounting bug with direct->count in register_ftrace_direct()
  ftrace/selftests: Fix spelling mistake "wakeing" -> "waking"
  tracing: Increase SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX for synthetic_events
  ftrace/samples: Add a sample module that implements modify_ftrace_direct()
  ftrace: Add modify_ftrace_direct()
  tracing: Add missing "inline" in stub function of latency_fsnotify()
  tracing: Remove stray tab in TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE's help text
  tracing: Use seq_buf_hex_dump() to dump buffers
  ...