Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A few updates for x86:
- Fix an unintended sign extension issue in the fault handling code
- Rename the new resource control config switch so it's less
confusing
- Avoid setting up EFI info in kexec when the EFI runtime is
disabled.
- Fix the microcode version check in the AMD microcode loader so it
only loads higher version numbers and never downgrades
- Set EFER.LME in the 32bit trampoline before returning to long mode
to handle older AMD/KVM behaviour properly.
- Add Darren and Andy as x86/platform reviewers"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/resctrl: Avoid confusion over the new X86_RESCTRL config
x86/kexec: Don't setup EFI info if EFI runtime is not enabled
x86/microcode/amd: Don't falsely trick the late loading mechanism
MAINTAINERS: Add Andy and Darren as arch/x86/platform/ reviewers
x86/fault: Fix sign-extend unintended sign extension
x86/boot/compressed/64: Set EFER.LME=1 in 32-bit trampoline before returning to long mode
x86/cpu: Add Atom Tremont (Jacobsville)
Pull cpu hotplug fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two fixes for the cpu hotplug machinery:
- Replace the overly clever 'SMT disabled by BIOS' detection logic as
it breaks KVM scenarios and prevents speculation control updates
when the Hyperthreads are brought online late after boot.
- Remove a redundant invocation of the speculation control update
function"
* 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
cpu/hotplug: Fix "SMT disabled by BIOS" detection for KVM
x86/speculation: Remove redundant arch_smt_update() invocation
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: "A few fixes that should go into this release. This contains: - MD pull request from Song, fixing a recovery OOM issue (Alexei) - Fix for a sync related stall (Jianchao) - Dummy callback for timeouts (Tetsuo) - IDE atapi sense ordering fix (me)" * tag 'for-linus-20190202' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: ide: ensure atapi sense request aren't preempted blk-mq: fix a hung issue when fsync block: pass no-op callback to INIT_WORK(). md/raid5: fix 'out of memory' during raid cache recovery
"Resource Control" is a very broad term for this CPU feature, and a term that is also associated with containers, cgroups etc. This can easily cause confusion. Make the user prompt more specific. Match the config symbol name. [ bp: In the future, the corresponding ARM arch-specific code will be under ARM_CPU_RESCTRL and the arch-agnostic bits will be carved out under the CPU_RESCTRL umbrella symbol. ] Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Babu Moger <Babu.Moger@amd.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190130195621.GA30653@cmpxchg.org
On an arm64 ThunderX2 server, the first kmemleak scan would crash [1]
with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS=y due to page_to_nid() found a pfn that is
not directly mapped (MEMBLOCK_NOMAP). Hence, the page->flags is
uninitialized.
This is due to the commit 9f1eb38e0e11 ("mm, kmemleak: little
optimization while scanning") starts to use pfn_to_online_page() instead
of pfn_valid(). However, in the CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y case,
pfn_to_online_page() does not call memblock_is_map_memory() while
pfn_valid() does.
Historically, the commit 68709f45385a ("arm64: only consider memblocks
with NOMAP cleared for linear mapping") causes pages marked as nomap
being no long reassigned to the new zone in memmap_init_zone() by
calling __init_single_page().
Since the commit 2d070eab2e82 ("mm: consider zone which is not fully
populated to have holes") introduced pfn_to_online_page() and was
designed to return a valid pfn only, but it is clearly broken on arm64.
Therefore, let pfn_to_online_page() call pfn_valid_within(), so it can
handle nomap thanks to the commit f52bb98f5ade ("arm64: mm: always
enable CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE"), while it will be optimized away on
architectures where have no HOLES_IN_ZONE.
[1]
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000006
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x96000005
Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005
CM = 0, WnR = 0
Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] SMP
CPU: 60 PID: 1408 Comm: kmemleak Not tainted 5.0.0-rc2+ #8
pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO)
pc : page_mapping+0x24/0x144
lr : __dump_page+0x34/0x3dc
sp : ffff00003a5cfd10
x29: ffff00003a5cfd10 x28: 000000000000802f
x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000277d00
x25: ffff000010791f56 x24: ffff7fe000000000
x23: ffff000010772f8b x22: ffff00001125f670
x21: ffff000011311000 x20: ffff000010772f8b
x19: fffffffffffffffe x18: 0000000000000000
x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
x15: 0000000000000000 x14: ffff802698b19600
x13: ffff802698b1a200 x12: ffff802698b16f00
x11: ffff802698b1a400 x10: 0000000000001400
x9 : 0000000000000001 x8 : ffff00001121a000
x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffff0000102c53b8
x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000003
x3 : 0000000000000100 x2 : 0000000000000000
x1 : ffff000010772f8b x0 : ffffffffffffffff
Process kmemleak (pid: 1408, stack limit = 0x(____ptrval____))
Call trace:
page_mapping+0x24/0x144
__dump_page+0x34/0x3dc
dump_page+0x28/0x4c
kmemleak_scan+0x4ac/0x680
kmemleak_scan_thread+0xb4/0xdc
kthread+0x12c/0x13c
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
Code: d503201f f9400660 36000040 d1000413 (f9400661)
---[ end trace 4d4bd7f573490c8e ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
Kernel Offset: disabled
CPU features: 0x002,20000c38
Memory Limit: none
---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190122132916.28360-1-cai@lca.pw
Fixes: 9f1eb38e0e11 ("mm, kmemleak: little optimization while scanning")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Arkadiusz reported that enabling memcg's group oom killing causes
strange memcg statistics where there is no task in a memcg despite the
number of tasks in that memcg is not 0. It turned out that there is a
bug in wake_oom_reaper() which allows enqueuing same task twice which
makes impossible to decrease the number of tasks in that memcg due to a
refcount leak.
This bug existed since the OOM reaper became invokable from
task_will_free_mem(current) path in out_of_memory() in Linux 4.7,
T1@P1 |T2@P1 |T3@P1 |OOM reaper
----------+----------+----------+------------
# Processing an OOM victim in a different memcg domain.
try_charge()
mem_cgroup_out_of_memory()
mutex_lock(&oom_lock)
try_charge()
mem_cgroup_out_of_memory()
mutex_lock(&oom_lock)
try_charge()
mem_cgroup_out_of_memory()
mutex_lock(&oom_lock)
out_of_memory()
oom_kill_process(P1)
do_send_sig_info(SIGKILL, @P1)
mark_oom_victim(T1@P1)
wake_oom_reaper(T1@P1) # T1@P1 is enqueued.
mutex_unlock(&oom_lock)
out_of_memory()
mark_oom_victim(T2@P1)
wake_oom_reaper(T2@P1) # T2@P1 is enqueued.
mutex_unlock(&oom_lock)
out_of_memory()
mark_oom_victim(T1@P1)
wake_oom_reaper(T1@P1) # T1@P1 is enqueued again due to oom_reaper_list == T2@P1 && T1@P1->oom_reaper_list == NULL.
mutex_unlock(&oom_lock)
# Completed processing an OOM victim in a different memcg domain.
spin_lock(&oom_reaper_lock)
# T1P1 is dequeued.
spin_unlock(&oom_reaper_lock)
but memcg's group oom killing made it easier to trigger this bug by
calling wake_oom_reaper() on the same task from one out_of_memory()
request.
Fix this bug using an approach used by commit 855b018325737f76 ("oom,
oom_reaper: disable oom_reaper for oom_kill_allocating_task"). As a
side effect of this patch, this patch also avoids enqueuing multiple
threads sharing memory via task_will_free_mem(current) path.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e865a044-2c10-9858-f4ef-254bc71d6cc2@i-love.sakura.ne.jp
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5ee34fc6-1485-34f8-8790-903ddabaa809@i-love.sakura.ne.jp
Fixes: af8e15cc85a25315 ("oom, oom_reaper: do not enqueue task if it is on the oom_reaper_list head")
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: Arkadiusz Miskiewicz <arekm@maven.pl>
Tested-by: Arkadiusz Miskiewicz <arekm@maven.pl>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <asarai@suse.de>
Cc: Jay Kamat <jgkamat@fb.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix a PM-runtime framework regression introduced by the recent
switch-over of device autosuspend to hrtimers and a mistake in the
"poll idle state" code introduced by a recent change in it.
Specifics:
- Since ktime_get() turns out to be problematic for device
autosuspend in the PM-runtime framework, make it use
ktime_get_mono_fast_ns() instead (Vincent Guittot).
- Fix an initial value of a local variable in the "poll idle state"
code that makes it behave not exactly as expected when all idle
states except for the "polling" one are disabled (Doug Smythies)"
* tag 'pm-5.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
cpuidle: poll_state: Fix default time limit
PM-runtime: Fix deadlock with ktime_get()
There's an issue with how sense requests are handled in IDE. If ide-cd encounters an error, it queues a sense request. With how IDE request handling is done, this is the next request we need to handle. But it's impossible to guarantee this, as another request could come in between the sense being queued, and ->queue_rq() being run and handling it. If that request ALSO fails, then we attempt to doubly queue the single sense request we have. Since we only support one active request at the time, defer request processing when a sense request is queued. Fixes: 600335205b8d "ide: convert to blk-mq" Reported-by: He Zhe <zhe.he@windriver.com> Tested-by: He Zhe <zhe.he@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A deadlock has been seen when swicthing clocksources which use
PM-runtime. The call path is:
change_clocksource
...
write_seqcount_begin
...
timekeeping_update
...
sh_cmt_clocksource_enable
...
rpm_resume
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy
ktime_get
do
read_seqcount_begin
while read_seqcount_retry
....
write_seqcount_end
Although we should be safe because we haven't yet changed the
clocksource at that time, we can't do that because of seqcount
protection.
Use ktime_get_mono_fast_ns() instead which is lock safe for such
cases.
With ktime_get_mono_fast_ns, the timestamp is not guaranteed to be
monotonic across an update and as a result can goes backward.
According to update_fast_timekeeper() description: "In the worst
case, this can result is a slightly wrong timestamp (a few
nanoseconds)". For PM-runtime autosuspend, this means only that
the suspend decision may be slightly suboptimal.
Fixes: 8234f6734c5d ("PM-runtime: Switch autosuspend over to using hrtimers")
Reported-by: Biju Das <biju.das@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The current dentry number tracking code doesn't distinguish between positive & negative dentries. It just reports the total number of dentries in the LRU lists. As excessive number of negative dentries can have an impact on system performance, it will be wise to track the number of positive and negative dentries separately. This patch adds tracking for the total number of negative dentries in the system LRU lists and reports it in the 5th field in the /proc/sys/fs/dentry-state file. The number, however, does not include negative dentries that are in flight but not in the LRU yet as well as those in the shrinker lists which are on the way out anyway. The number of positive dentries in the LRU lists can be roughly found by subtracting the number of negative dentries from the unused count. Matthew Wilcox had confirmed that since the introduction of the dentry_stat structure in 2.1.60, the dummy array was there, probably for future extension. They were not replacements of pre-existing fields. So no sane applications that read the value of /proc/sys/fs/dentry-state will do dummy thing if the last 2 fields of the sysctl parameter are not zero. IOW, it will be safe to use one of the dummy array entry for negative dentry count. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>