<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/include/linux, branch v3.6-rc3</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.6-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs</title>
<updated>2012-08-22T16:57:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-08-22T16:57:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=ad746be96941ddd2fb31fad7a629de7912051c8d'/>
<id>ad746be96941ddd2fb31fad7a629de7912051c8d</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
 - NFSv3 mounts need to fail if the FSINFO rpc call fails
 - Ensure that the NFS commit cache gets torn down when we unload the
   NFS module.
 - Fix memory scribble issues when interrupting a LAYOUTGET rpc call
 - Fix NFSv4 legacy idmapper regressions
 - Fix issues with the NFSv4 getacl command
 - Fix a regression when using the legacy "mount -t nfs4"

* tag 'nfs-for-3.6-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  NFSv3: Ensure that do_proc_get_root() reports errors correctly
  NFSv4: Ensure that nfs4_alloc_client cleans up on error.
  NFS: return -ENOKEY when the upcall fails to map the name
  NFS: Clear key construction data if the idmap upcall fails
  NFSv4: Don't use private xdr_stream fields in decode_getacl
  NFSv4: Fix the acl cache size calculation
  NFSv4: Fix pointer arithmetic in decode_getacl
  NFS: Alias the nfs module to nfs4
  NFS: Fix a regression when loading the NFS v4 module
  NFSv4.1: Remove a bogus BUG_ON() in nfs4_layoutreturn_done
  pnfs-obj: Better IO pattern in case of unaligned offset
  NFS41: add pg_layout_private to nfs_pageio_descriptor
  pnfs: nfs4_proc_layoutget returns void
  pnfs: defer release of pages in layoutget
  nfs: tear down caches in nfs_init_writepagecache when allocation fails
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
 - NFSv3 mounts need to fail if the FSINFO rpc call fails
 - Ensure that the NFS commit cache gets torn down when we unload the
   NFS module.
 - Fix memory scribble issues when interrupting a LAYOUTGET rpc call
 - Fix NFSv4 legacy idmapper regressions
 - Fix issues with the NFSv4 getacl command
 - Fix a regression when using the legacy "mount -t nfs4"

* tag 'nfs-for-3.6-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  NFSv3: Ensure that do_proc_get_root() reports errors correctly
  NFSv4: Ensure that nfs4_alloc_client cleans up on error.
  NFS: return -ENOKEY when the upcall fails to map the name
  NFS: Clear key construction data if the idmap upcall fails
  NFSv4: Don't use private xdr_stream fields in decode_getacl
  NFSv4: Fix the acl cache size calculation
  NFSv4: Fix pointer arithmetic in decode_getacl
  NFS: Alias the nfs module to nfs4
  NFS: Fix a regression when loading the NFS v4 module
  NFSv4.1: Remove a bogus BUG_ON() in nfs4_layoutreturn_done
  pnfs-obj: Better IO pattern in case of unaligned offset
  NFS41: add pg_layout_private to nfs_pageio_descriptor
  pnfs: nfs4_proc_layoutget returns void
  pnfs: defer release of pages in layoutget
  nfs: tear down caches in nfs_init_writepagecache when allocation fails
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs</title>
<updated>2012-08-22T16:56:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-08-22T16:56:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=467e9e51d07d43d32a1dd8b6ead2351e28fff084'/>
<id>467e9e51d07d43d32a1dd8b6ead2351e28fff084</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull assorted fixes - mostly vfs - from Al Viro:
 "Assorted fixes, with an unexpected detour into vfio refcounting logics
  (fell out when digging in an analog of eventpoll race in there)."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  task_work: add a scheduling point in task_work_run()
  fs: fix fs/namei.c kernel-doc warnings
  eventpoll: use-after-possible-free in epoll_create1()
  vfio: grab vfio_device reference *before* exposing the sucker via fd_install()
  vfio: get rid of vfio_device_put()/vfio_group_get_device* races
  vfio: get rid of open-coding kref_put_mutex
  introduce kref_put_mutex()
  vfio: don't dereference after kfree...
  mqueue: lift mnt_want_write() outside -&gt;i_mutex, clean up a bit
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull assorted fixes - mostly vfs - from Al Viro:
 "Assorted fixes, with an unexpected detour into vfio refcounting logics
  (fell out when digging in an analog of eventpoll race in there)."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  task_work: add a scheduling point in task_work_run()
  fs: fix fs/namei.c kernel-doc warnings
  eventpoll: use-after-possible-free in epoll_create1()
  vfio: grab vfio_device reference *before* exposing the sucker via fd_install()
  vfio: get rid of vfio_device_put()/vfio_group_get_device* races
  vfio: get rid of open-coding kref_put_mutex
  introduce kref_put_mutex()
  vfio: don't dereference after kfree...
  mqueue: lift mnt_want_write() outside -&gt;i_mutex, clean up a bit
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>introduce kref_put_mutex()</title>
<updated>2012-08-22T14:24:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
<email>viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2012-08-18T00:10:46+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=8ad5db8a8ddbe3bd33078863a027011e28f1f4ee'/>
<id>8ad5db8a8ddbe3bd33078863a027011e28f1f4ee</id>
<content type='text'>
equivalent of
	mutex_lock(mutex);
	if (!kref_put(kref, release))
		mutex_unlock(mutex);

Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
equivalent of
	mutex_lock(mutex);
	if (!kref_put(kref, release))
		mutex_unlock(mutex);

Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'akpm' (Andrew's patch-bomb)</title>
<updated>2012-08-22T00:22:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-08-22T00:22:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=23dcfa61bac244e1200ff9ad19c6e9144dcb6bb5'/>
<id>23dcfa61bac244e1200ff9ad19c6e9144dcb6bb5</id>
<content type='text'>
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton.

Random drivers and some VM fixes.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;: (17 commits)
  mm: compaction: Abort async compaction if locks are contended or taking too long
  mm: have order &gt; 0 compaction start near a pageblock with free pages
  rapidio/tsi721: fix unused variable compiler warning
  rapidio/tsi721: fix inbound doorbell interrupt handling
  drivers/rtc/rtc-rs5c348.c: fix hour decoding in 12-hour mode
  mm: correct page-&gt;pfmemalloc to fix deactivate_slab regression
  drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c: initialize dynamic sysfs attributes
  mm/compaction.c: fix deferring compaction mistake
  drivers/misc/sgi-xp/xpc_uv.c: SGI XPC fails to load when cpu 0 is out of IRQ resources
  string: do not export memweight() to userspace
  hugetlb: update hugetlbpage.txt
  checkpatch: add control statement test to SINGLE_STATEMENT_DO_WHILE_MACRO
  mm: hugetlbfs: correctly populate shared pmd
  cciss: fix incorrect scsi status reporting
  Documentation: update mount option in filesystem/vfat.txt
  mm: change nr_ptes BUG_ON to WARN_ON
  cs5535-clockevt: typo, it's MFGPT, not MFPGT
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton.

Random drivers and some VM fixes.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;: (17 commits)
  mm: compaction: Abort async compaction if locks are contended or taking too long
  mm: have order &gt; 0 compaction start near a pageblock with free pages
  rapidio/tsi721: fix unused variable compiler warning
  rapidio/tsi721: fix inbound doorbell interrupt handling
  drivers/rtc/rtc-rs5c348.c: fix hour decoding in 12-hour mode
  mm: correct page-&gt;pfmemalloc to fix deactivate_slab regression
  drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c: initialize dynamic sysfs attributes
  mm/compaction.c: fix deferring compaction mistake
  drivers/misc/sgi-xp/xpc_uv.c: SGI XPC fails to load when cpu 0 is out of IRQ resources
  string: do not export memweight() to userspace
  hugetlb: update hugetlbpage.txt
  checkpatch: add control statement test to SINGLE_STATEMENT_DO_WHILE_MACRO
  mm: hugetlbfs: correctly populate shared pmd
  cciss: fix incorrect scsi status reporting
  Documentation: update mount option in filesystem/vfat.txt
  mm: change nr_ptes BUG_ON to WARN_ON
  cs5535-clockevt: typo, it's MFGPT, not MFPGT
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net</title>
<updated>2012-08-21T23:46:08+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-08-21T23:46:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=8f8ba75ee2065738644382667f833a4eb6f6db1d'/>
<id>8f8ba75ee2065738644382667f833a4eb6f6db1d</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull networking update from David Miller:
 "A couple weeks of bug fixing in there.  The largest chunk is all the
  broken crap Amerigo Wang found in the netpoll layer."

 1) netpoll and it's users has several serious bugs:
    a) uses GFP_KERNEL with locks held
    b) interfaces requiring interrupts disabled are called with them
       enabled
    c) and vice versa
    d) VLAN tag demuxing, as per all other RX packet input paths, is not
       applied

    All from Amerigo Wang.

 2) Hopefully cure the ipv4 mapped ipv6 address TCP early demux bugs for
    good, from Neal Cardwell.

 3) Unlike AF_UNIX, AF_PACKET sockets don't set a default credentials
    when the user doesn't specify one explicitly during sendmsg().
    Instead we attach an empty (zero) SCM credential block which is
    definitely not what we want.  Fix from Eric Dumazet.

 4) IPv6 illegally invokes netdevice notifiers with RCU lock held, fix
    from Ben Hutchings.

 5) inet_csk_route_child_sock() checks wrong inet options pointer, fix
    from Christoph Paasch.

 6) When AF_PACKET is used for transmit, packet loopback doesn't behave
    properly when a socket fanout is enabled, from Eric Leblond.

 7) On bluetooth l2cap channel create failure, we leak the socket, from
    Jaganath Kanakkassery.

 8) Fix all the netprio file handling bugs found by Al Viro, from John
    Fastabend.

 9) Several error return and NULL deref bug fixes in networking drivers
    from Julia Lawall.

10) A large smattering of struct padding et al.  kernel memory leaks to
    userspace found of Mathias Krause.

11) Conntrack expections in netfilter can access an uninitialized timer,
    fix from Pablo Neira Ayuso.

12) Several netfilter SIP tracker bug fixes from Patrick McHardy.

13) IPSEC ipv6 routes are not initialized correctly all the time,
    resulting in an OOPS in inet_putpeer().  Also from Patrick McHardy.

14) Bridging does rcu_dereference() outside of RCU protected area, from
    Stephen Hemminger.

15) Fix routing cache removal performance regression when looking up
    output routes that have a local destination.  From Zheng Yan.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (87 commits)
  af_netlink: force credentials passing [CVE-2012-3520]
  ipv4: fix ip header ident selection in __ip_make_skb()
  ipv4: Use newinet-&gt;inet_opt in inet_csk_route_child_sock()
  tcp: fix possible socket refcount problem
  net: tcp: move sk_rx_dst_set call after tcp_create_openreq_child()
  net/core/dev.c: fix kernel-doc warning
  netconsole: remove a redundant netconsole_target_put()
  net: ipv6: fix oops in inet_putpeer()
  net/stmmac: fix issue of clk_get for Loongson1B.
  caif: Do not dereference NULL in chnl_recv_cb()
  af_packet: don't emit packet on orig fanout group
  drivers/net/irda: fix error return code
  drivers/net/wan/dscc4.c: fix error return code
  drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/fw.c: fix error return code
  smsc75xx: add missing entry to MAINTAINERS
  net: qmi_wwan: new devices: UML290 and K5006-Z
  net: sh_eth: Add eth support for R8A7779 device
  netdev/phy: skip disabled mdio-mux nodes
  dt: introduce for_each_available_child_of_node, of_get_next_available_child
  net: netprio: fix cgrp create and write priomap race
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull networking update from David Miller:
 "A couple weeks of bug fixing in there.  The largest chunk is all the
  broken crap Amerigo Wang found in the netpoll layer."

 1) netpoll and it's users has several serious bugs:
    a) uses GFP_KERNEL with locks held
    b) interfaces requiring interrupts disabled are called with them
       enabled
    c) and vice versa
    d) VLAN tag demuxing, as per all other RX packet input paths, is not
       applied

    All from Amerigo Wang.

 2) Hopefully cure the ipv4 mapped ipv6 address TCP early demux bugs for
    good, from Neal Cardwell.

 3) Unlike AF_UNIX, AF_PACKET sockets don't set a default credentials
    when the user doesn't specify one explicitly during sendmsg().
    Instead we attach an empty (zero) SCM credential block which is
    definitely not what we want.  Fix from Eric Dumazet.

 4) IPv6 illegally invokes netdevice notifiers with RCU lock held, fix
    from Ben Hutchings.

 5) inet_csk_route_child_sock() checks wrong inet options pointer, fix
    from Christoph Paasch.

 6) When AF_PACKET is used for transmit, packet loopback doesn't behave
    properly when a socket fanout is enabled, from Eric Leblond.

 7) On bluetooth l2cap channel create failure, we leak the socket, from
    Jaganath Kanakkassery.

 8) Fix all the netprio file handling bugs found by Al Viro, from John
    Fastabend.

 9) Several error return and NULL deref bug fixes in networking drivers
    from Julia Lawall.

10) A large smattering of struct padding et al.  kernel memory leaks to
    userspace found of Mathias Krause.

11) Conntrack expections in netfilter can access an uninitialized timer,
    fix from Pablo Neira Ayuso.

12) Several netfilter SIP tracker bug fixes from Patrick McHardy.

13) IPSEC ipv6 routes are not initialized correctly all the time,
    resulting in an OOPS in inet_putpeer().  Also from Patrick McHardy.

14) Bridging does rcu_dereference() outside of RCU protected area, from
    Stephen Hemminger.

15) Fix routing cache removal performance regression when looking up
    output routes that have a local destination.  From Zheng Yan.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (87 commits)
  af_netlink: force credentials passing [CVE-2012-3520]
  ipv4: fix ip header ident selection in __ip_make_skb()
  ipv4: Use newinet-&gt;inet_opt in inet_csk_route_child_sock()
  tcp: fix possible socket refcount problem
  net: tcp: move sk_rx_dst_set call after tcp_create_openreq_child()
  net/core/dev.c: fix kernel-doc warning
  netconsole: remove a redundant netconsole_target_put()
  net: ipv6: fix oops in inet_putpeer()
  net/stmmac: fix issue of clk_get for Loongson1B.
  caif: Do not dereference NULL in chnl_recv_cb()
  af_packet: don't emit packet on orig fanout group
  drivers/net/irda: fix error return code
  drivers/net/wan/dscc4.c: fix error return code
  drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/fw.c: fix error return code
  smsc75xx: add missing entry to MAINTAINERS
  net: qmi_wwan: new devices: UML290 and K5006-Z
  net: sh_eth: Add eth support for R8A7779 device
  netdev/phy: skip disabled mdio-mux nodes
  dt: introduce for_each_available_child_of_node, of_get_next_available_child
  net: netprio: fix cgrp create and write priomap race
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: compaction: Abort async compaction if locks are contended or taking too long</title>
<updated>2012-08-21T23:45:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mel Gorman</name>
<email>mgorman@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2012-08-21T23:16:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=c67fe3752abe6ab47639e2f9b836900c3dc3da84'/>
<id>c67fe3752abe6ab47639e2f9b836900c3dc3da84</id>
<content type='text'>
Jim Schutt reported a problem that pointed at compaction contending
heavily on locks.  The workload is straight-forward and in his own words;

	The systems in question have 24 SAS drives spread across 3 HBAs,
	running 24 Ceph OSD instances, one per drive.  FWIW these servers
	are dual-socket Intel 5675 Xeons w/48 GB memory.  I've got ~160
	Ceph Linux clients doing dd simultaneously to a Ceph file system
	backed by 12 of these servers.

Early in the test everything looks fine

  procs -------------------memory------------------ ---swap-- -----io---- --system-- -----cpu-------
   r  b       swpd       free       buff      cache   si   so    bi    bo   in   cs  us sy  id wa st
  31 15          0     287216        576   38606628    0    0     2  1158    2   14   1  3  95  0  0
  27 15          0     225288        576   38583384    0    0    18 2222016 203357 134876  11 56  17 15  0
  28 17          0     219256        576   38544736    0    0    11 2305932 203141 146296  11 49  23 17  0
   6 18          0     215596        576   38552872    0    0     7 2363207 215264 166502  12 45  22 20  0
  22 18          0     226984        576   38596404    0    0     3 2445741 223114 179527  12 43  23 22  0

and then it goes to pot

  procs -------------------memory------------------ ---swap-- -----io---- --system-- -----cpu-------
   r  b       swpd       free       buff      cache   si   so    bi    bo   in   cs  us sy  id wa st
  163  8          0     464308        576   36791368    0    0    11 22210  866  536   3 13  79  4  0
  207 14          0     917752        576   36181928    0    0   712 1345376 134598 47367   7 90   1  2  0
  123 12          0     685516        576   36296148    0    0   429 1386615 158494 60077   8 84   5  3  0
  123 12          0     598572        576   36333728    0    0  1107 1233281 147542 62351   7 84   5  4  0
  622  7          0     660768        576   36118264    0    0   557 1345548 151394 59353   7 85   4  3  0
  223 11          0     283960        576   36463868    0    0    46 1107160 121846 33006   6 93   1  1  0

Note that system CPU usage is very high blocks being written out has
dropped by 42%. He analysed this with perf and found

  perf record -g -a sleep 10
  perf report --sort symbol --call-graph fractal,5
    34.63%  [k] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
            |
            |--97.30%-- isolate_freepages
            |          compaction_alloc
            |          unmap_and_move
            |          migrate_pages
            |          compact_zone
            |          compact_zone_order
            |          try_to_compact_pages
            |          __alloc_pages_direct_compact
            |          __alloc_pages_slowpath
            |          __alloc_pages_nodemask
            |          alloc_pages_vma
            |          do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page
            |          handle_mm_fault
            |          do_page_fault
            |          page_fault
            |          |
            |          |--87.39%-- skb_copy_datagram_iovec
            |          |          tcp_recvmsg
            |          |          inet_recvmsg
            |          |          sock_recvmsg
            |          |          sys_recvfrom
            |          |          system_call
            |          |          __recv
            |          |          |
            |          |           --100.00%-- (nil)
            |          |
            |           --12.61%-- memcpy
             --2.70%-- [...]

There was other data but primarily it is all showing that compaction is
contended heavily on the zone-&gt;lock and zone-&gt;lru_lock.

commit [b2eef8c0: mm: compaction: minimise the time IRQs are disabled
while isolating pages for migration] noted that it was possible for
migration to hold the lru_lock for an excessive amount of time. Very
broadly speaking this patch expands the concept.

This patch introduces compact_checklock_irqsave() to check if a lock
is contended or the process needs to be scheduled. If either condition
is true then async compaction is aborted and the caller is informed.
The page allocator will fail a THP allocation if compaction failed due
to contention. This patch also introduces compact_trylock_irqsave()
which will acquire the lock only if it is not contended and the process
does not need to schedule.

Reported-by: Jim Schutt &lt;jaschut@sandia.gov&gt;
Tested-by: Jim Schutt &lt;jaschut@sandia.gov&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Jim Schutt reported a problem that pointed at compaction contending
heavily on locks.  The workload is straight-forward and in his own words;

	The systems in question have 24 SAS drives spread across 3 HBAs,
	running 24 Ceph OSD instances, one per drive.  FWIW these servers
	are dual-socket Intel 5675 Xeons w/48 GB memory.  I've got ~160
	Ceph Linux clients doing dd simultaneously to a Ceph file system
	backed by 12 of these servers.

Early in the test everything looks fine

  procs -------------------memory------------------ ---swap-- -----io---- --system-- -----cpu-------
   r  b       swpd       free       buff      cache   si   so    bi    bo   in   cs  us sy  id wa st
  31 15          0     287216        576   38606628    0    0     2  1158    2   14   1  3  95  0  0
  27 15          0     225288        576   38583384    0    0    18 2222016 203357 134876  11 56  17 15  0
  28 17          0     219256        576   38544736    0    0    11 2305932 203141 146296  11 49  23 17  0
   6 18          0     215596        576   38552872    0    0     7 2363207 215264 166502  12 45  22 20  0
  22 18          0     226984        576   38596404    0    0     3 2445741 223114 179527  12 43  23 22  0

and then it goes to pot

  procs -------------------memory------------------ ---swap-- -----io---- --system-- -----cpu-------
   r  b       swpd       free       buff      cache   si   so    bi    bo   in   cs  us sy  id wa st
  163  8          0     464308        576   36791368    0    0    11 22210  866  536   3 13  79  4  0
  207 14          0     917752        576   36181928    0    0   712 1345376 134598 47367   7 90   1  2  0
  123 12          0     685516        576   36296148    0    0   429 1386615 158494 60077   8 84   5  3  0
  123 12          0     598572        576   36333728    0    0  1107 1233281 147542 62351   7 84   5  4  0
  622  7          0     660768        576   36118264    0    0   557 1345548 151394 59353   7 85   4  3  0
  223 11          0     283960        576   36463868    0    0    46 1107160 121846 33006   6 93   1  1  0

Note that system CPU usage is very high blocks being written out has
dropped by 42%. He analysed this with perf and found

  perf record -g -a sleep 10
  perf report --sort symbol --call-graph fractal,5
    34.63%  [k] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
            |
            |--97.30%-- isolate_freepages
            |          compaction_alloc
            |          unmap_and_move
            |          migrate_pages
            |          compact_zone
            |          compact_zone_order
            |          try_to_compact_pages
            |          __alloc_pages_direct_compact
            |          __alloc_pages_slowpath
            |          __alloc_pages_nodemask
            |          alloc_pages_vma
            |          do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page
            |          handle_mm_fault
            |          do_page_fault
            |          page_fault
            |          |
            |          |--87.39%-- skb_copy_datagram_iovec
            |          |          tcp_recvmsg
            |          |          inet_recvmsg
            |          |          sock_recvmsg
            |          |          sys_recvfrom
            |          |          system_call
            |          |          __recv
            |          |          |
            |          |           --100.00%-- (nil)
            |          |
            |           --12.61%-- memcpy
             --2.70%-- [...]

There was other data but primarily it is all showing that compaction is
contended heavily on the zone-&gt;lock and zone-&gt;lru_lock.

commit [b2eef8c0: mm: compaction: minimise the time IRQs are disabled
while isolating pages for migration] noted that it was possible for
migration to hold the lru_lock for an excessive amount of time. Very
broadly speaking this patch expands the concept.

This patch introduces compact_checklock_irqsave() to check if a lock
is contended or the process needs to be scheduled. If either condition
is true then async compaction is aborted and the caller is informed.
The page allocator will fail a THP allocation if compaction failed due
to contention. This patch also introduces compact_trylock_irqsave()
which will acquire the lock only if it is not contended and the process
does not need to schedule.

Reported-by: Jim Schutt &lt;jaschut@sandia.gov&gt;
Tested-by: Jim Schutt &lt;jaschut@sandia.gov&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>string: do not export memweight() to userspace</title>
<updated>2012-08-21T23:45:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>WANG Cong</name>
<email>xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-08-21T23:16:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=c3a5ce0416b6c172a23bc8a3760d8704d3d1535b'/>
<id>c3a5ce0416b6c172a23bc8a3760d8704d3d1535b</id>
<content type='text'>
Fix the following warning:

  usr/include/linux/string.h:8: userspace cannot reference function or variable defined in the kernel

Signed-off-by: WANG Cong &lt;xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Akinobu Mita &lt;akinobu.mita@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Fix the following warning:

  usr/include/linux/string.h:8: userspace cannot reference function or variable defined in the kernel

Signed-off-by: WANG Cong &lt;xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Akinobu Mita &lt;akinobu.mita@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'pinctrl-fixes-v3.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl</title>
<updated>2012-08-21T17:07:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-08-21T17:07:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=8f6c1ca9be29b49b03a94c8db33998093ea809f6'/>
<id>8f6c1ca9be29b49b03a94c8db33998093ea809f6</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:
 - Fixed Nomadik errorpath
 - Fixed documentation spelling errors
 - Forward-declare struct device in a header file
 - Remove some extraneous code lines when getting pinctrl states
 - Correct the i.MX51 configure register number
 - Fix the Nomadik keypad function group list

* tag 'pinctrl-fixes-v3.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
  pinctrl/nomadik: add kp_b_2 keyboard function group list
  pinctrl: imx51: fix .conf_reg of MX51_PAD_SD2_CMD__CSPI_MOSI
  trivial: pinctrl core: remove extraneous code lines
  pinctrl: header: trivial: declare struct device
  Documentation/pinctrl.txt: Fix some misspelled macros
  pinctrl/nomadik: fix null in irqdomain errorpath
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:
 - Fixed Nomadik errorpath
 - Fixed documentation spelling errors
 - Forward-declare struct device in a header file
 - Remove some extraneous code lines when getting pinctrl states
 - Correct the i.MX51 configure register number
 - Fix the Nomadik keypad function group list

* tag 'pinctrl-fixes-v3.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
  pinctrl/nomadik: add kp_b_2 keyboard function group list
  pinctrl: imx51: fix .conf_reg of MX51_PAD_SD2_CMD__CSPI_MOSI
  trivial: pinctrl core: remove extraneous code lines
  pinctrl: header: trivial: declare struct device
  Documentation/pinctrl.txt: Fix some misspelled macros
  pinctrl/nomadik: fix null in irqdomain errorpath
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip</title>
<updated>2012-08-20T17:36:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-08-20T17:36:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=c71a35520f2a30920d9c1a1fc86e16503b58681f'/>
<id>c71a35520f2a30920d9c1a1fc86e16503b58681f</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar.

A x32 socket ABI fix with a -stable backport tag among other fixes.

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x32: Use compat shims for {g,s}etsockopt
  Revert "x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock"
  x86, apic: fix broken legacy interrupts in the logical apic mode
  x86, build: Globally set -fno-pic
  x86, avx: don't use avx instructions with "noxsave" boot param
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar.

A x32 socket ABI fix with a -stable backport tag among other fixes.

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x32: Use compat shims for {g,s}etsockopt
  Revert "x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock"
  x86, apic: fix broken legacy interrupts in the logical apic mode
  x86, build: Globally set -fno-pic
  x86, avx: don't use avx instructions with "noxsave" boot param
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge git://1984.lsi.us.es/nf</title>
<updated>2012-08-20T09:44:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David S. Miller</name>
<email>davem@davemloft.net</email>
</author>
<published>2012-08-20T09:44:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=6c71bec66ae65305ba5c33c93aa722f21f092737'/>
<id>6c71bec66ae65305ba5c33c93aa722f21f092737</id>
<content type='text'>
Pable Neira Ayuso says:

====================
The following five patches contain fixes for 3.6-rc, they are:

* Two fixes for message parsing in the SIP conntrack helper, from
  Patrick McHardy.

* One fix for the SIP helper introduced in the user-space cthelper
  infrastructure, from Patrick McHardy.

* fix missing appropriate locking while modifying one conntrack entry
  from the nfqueue integration code, from myself.

* fix possible access to uninitiliazed timer in the nf_conntrack
  expectation infrastructure, from myself.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pable Neira Ayuso says:

====================
The following five patches contain fixes for 3.6-rc, they are:

* Two fixes for message parsing in the SIP conntrack helper, from
  Patrick McHardy.

* One fix for the SIP helper introduced in the user-space cthelper
  infrastructure, from Patrick McHardy.

* fix missing appropriate locking while modifying one conntrack entry
  from the nfqueue integration code, from myself.

* fix possible access to uninitiliazed timer in the nf_conntrack
  expectation infrastructure, from myself.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
