<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/include/linux/tracepoint.h, branch v7.2-rc1</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'trace-v7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace</title>
<updated>2026-06-19T03:53:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-06-19T03:53:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=23b5d045ae5df0a2d509915cedcd82f93261d7bc'/>
<id>23b5d045ae5df0a2d509915cedcd82f93261d7bc</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Remove a redundant IS_ERR() check

   trace_pipe_open() already checks for IS_ERR() and does it again in
   the return path. Remove the return check.

 - Export seq_buf_putmem_hex() to allow kunit tests against them

   To add Kunit tests on seq_buf_putmem_hex(), it needs to be exported.

 - Replace strcat() and strcpy() with seq_buf() logic

   The code for synthetic events uses a series of strcat() and strcpy()
   which can be error prone. Replace them with seq_buf() logic that does
   all the necessary bound checking.

 - Add a lockdep rcu_is_watching() to trace_##event##_enabled() call

   The trace_##event##_enabled() is a static branch that is true if the
   "event" is enabled. But this can hide bugs if this logic is in a
   location where RCU is disabled and not "watching". It would only
   trigger if lockdep is enabled and the event is enabled.

   Add a "rcu_is_watching()" warning if lockdep is enabled in that
   helper function to trigger regardless if the event is enabled or not.

 - Remove the local variable in the trace_printk() macro

   For name space integrity, remove the _______STR variable in the
   trace_printk() macro for using the sizeof() macro directly.

 - Use guard()s for the trace_recursion_record.c file

 - Fix typo in a comment of eventfs_callback() kerneldoc

 - Use trace_call__##event() in events within trace_##event##_enabled()

   A couple of events are called within an if block guarded by
   trace_##event##_enabled(). That is a static key that is only enabled
   when the event is enabled. The trace_call_##event() calls the
   tracepoint code directly without adding a redundant static key for
   that check.

 - Allow perf to read synthetic events

   Currently, perf does not have the ability to enable a synthetic
   event. If it does, it will either cause a kernel warning or error
   with "No such device". Synthetic events are not much different than
   kprobes and perf can handle fine with a few modifications.

 - Replace printk(KERN_WARNING ...) with pr_warn()

 - Replace krealloc() on an array with krealloc_array()

 - Fix README file path name for synthetic events

 - Change tracing_map tracing_map_array to use a flexible array

   Instead of allocating a separate pointer to hold the pages field of
   tracing_map_array, allocate the pages field as a flexible array when
   allocating the structure.

 - Fold trace_iterator_increment() into trace_find_next_entry_inc()

   The function trace_iterator_increment() was only used by
   trace_find_next_entry_inc(). It's not big enough to be a helper
   function for one user. Fold it into its caller.

 - Make field_var_str field a flexible array of hist_elt_data

   Instead of allocating a separate pointer for the field_var_str array
   of the hist_elt_data structure, allocate it as a flexible array when
   allocating the structure.

 - Disable KCOV for trace_irqsoff.c

   Like trace_preemptirq.c, trace_irqsoff.c has code that will crash
   when KCOV is enabled on ARM. The irqsoff tracing can be called on ARM
   because the irqsoff tracing code can be run from early interrupt code
   and produce coverage unrelated to syscall inputs.

 - Fix warning in __unregister_ftrace_function() called by perf

   Perf calls unregister_ftrace_function() without checking if its
   ftrace_ops has already been unregistered. There's an error path where
   on clean up it will unregister the ftrace_ops even if it wasn't
   registered and causes a warning.

* tag 'trace-v7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  perf/ftrace: Fix WARNING in __unregister_ftrace_function
  tracing: Disable KCOV instrumentation for trace_irqsoff.o
  tracing: Turn hist_elt_data field_var_str into a flexible array
  tracing: Move trace_iterator_increment() into trace_find_next_entry_inc()
  tracing: Simplify pages allocation for tracing_map logic
  tracing: Fix README path for synthetic_events
  tracing: Use krealloc_array() for trace option array growth
  tracing/branch: Use pr_warn() instead of printk(KERN_WARNING)
  tracing: Allow perf to read synthetic events
  HID: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call site
  tracefs: Fix typo in a comment of eventfs_callback() kerneldoc
  tracing: Switch trace_recursion_record.c code over to use guard()
  tracing: Remove local variable for argument detection from trace_printk()
  tracepoint: Add lockdep rcu_is_watching() check to trace_##name##_enabled()
  tracing: Bound synthetic-field strings with seq_buf
  seq_buf: Export seq_buf_putmem_hex() and add KUnit tests
  tracing: Remove redundant IS_ERR() check in trace_pipe_open()
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Remove a redundant IS_ERR() check

   trace_pipe_open() already checks for IS_ERR() and does it again in
   the return path. Remove the return check.

 - Export seq_buf_putmem_hex() to allow kunit tests against them

   To add Kunit tests on seq_buf_putmem_hex(), it needs to be exported.

 - Replace strcat() and strcpy() with seq_buf() logic

   The code for synthetic events uses a series of strcat() and strcpy()
   which can be error prone. Replace them with seq_buf() logic that does
   all the necessary bound checking.

 - Add a lockdep rcu_is_watching() to trace_##event##_enabled() call

   The trace_##event##_enabled() is a static branch that is true if the
   "event" is enabled. But this can hide bugs if this logic is in a
   location where RCU is disabled and not "watching". It would only
   trigger if lockdep is enabled and the event is enabled.

   Add a "rcu_is_watching()" warning if lockdep is enabled in that
   helper function to trigger regardless if the event is enabled or not.

 - Remove the local variable in the trace_printk() macro

   For name space integrity, remove the _______STR variable in the
   trace_printk() macro for using the sizeof() macro directly.

 - Use guard()s for the trace_recursion_record.c file

 - Fix typo in a comment of eventfs_callback() kerneldoc

 - Use trace_call__##event() in events within trace_##event##_enabled()

   A couple of events are called within an if block guarded by
   trace_##event##_enabled(). That is a static key that is only enabled
   when the event is enabled. The trace_call_##event() calls the
   tracepoint code directly without adding a redundant static key for
   that check.

 - Allow perf to read synthetic events

   Currently, perf does not have the ability to enable a synthetic
   event. If it does, it will either cause a kernel warning or error
   with "No such device". Synthetic events are not much different than
   kprobes and perf can handle fine with a few modifications.

 - Replace printk(KERN_WARNING ...) with pr_warn()

 - Replace krealloc() on an array with krealloc_array()

 - Fix README file path name for synthetic events

 - Change tracing_map tracing_map_array to use a flexible array

   Instead of allocating a separate pointer to hold the pages field of
   tracing_map_array, allocate the pages field as a flexible array when
   allocating the structure.

 - Fold trace_iterator_increment() into trace_find_next_entry_inc()

   The function trace_iterator_increment() was only used by
   trace_find_next_entry_inc(). It's not big enough to be a helper
   function for one user. Fold it into its caller.

 - Make field_var_str field a flexible array of hist_elt_data

   Instead of allocating a separate pointer for the field_var_str array
   of the hist_elt_data structure, allocate it as a flexible array when
   allocating the structure.

 - Disable KCOV for trace_irqsoff.c

   Like trace_preemptirq.c, trace_irqsoff.c has code that will crash
   when KCOV is enabled on ARM. The irqsoff tracing can be called on ARM
   because the irqsoff tracing code can be run from early interrupt code
   and produce coverage unrelated to syscall inputs.

 - Fix warning in __unregister_ftrace_function() called by perf

   Perf calls unregister_ftrace_function() without checking if its
   ftrace_ops has already been unregistered. There's an error path where
   on clean up it will unregister the ftrace_ops even if it wasn't
   registered and causes a warning.

* tag 'trace-v7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  perf/ftrace: Fix WARNING in __unregister_ftrace_function
  tracing: Disable KCOV instrumentation for trace_irqsoff.o
  tracing: Turn hist_elt_data field_var_str into a flexible array
  tracing: Move trace_iterator_increment() into trace_find_next_entry_inc()
  tracing: Simplify pages allocation for tracing_map logic
  tracing: Fix README path for synthetic_events
  tracing: Use krealloc_array() for trace option array growth
  tracing/branch: Use pr_warn() instead of printk(KERN_WARNING)
  tracing: Allow perf to read synthetic events
  HID: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call site
  tracefs: Fix typo in a comment of eventfs_callback() kerneldoc
  tracing: Switch trace_recursion_record.c code over to use guard()
  tracing: Remove local variable for argument detection from trace_printk()
  tracepoint: Add lockdep rcu_is_watching() check to trace_##name##_enabled()
  tracing: Bound synthetic-field strings with seq_buf
  seq_buf: Export seq_buf_putmem_hex() and add KUnit tests
  tracing: Remove redundant IS_ERR() check in trace_pipe_open()
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracing: Fix CFI violation in probestub being called by tprobes</title>
<updated>2026-06-04T09:03:56+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eva Kurchatova</name>
<email>eva.kurchatova@virtuozzo.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-06-03T15:31:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=0652a3daa78723f955b1ebeb621665ce72bec53e'/>
<id>0652a3daa78723f955b1ebeb621665ce72bec53e</id>
<content type='text'>
The probestub is a function to allow tprobes to hook to a tracepoint to
gain access to its parameters. The function itself is only referenced by
the tracepoint structure which lives in the __tracepoint section. objtool
explicitly ignores that section and when processing functions in the
kernel, if it detects one that has no references it will seal it to have
its ENDBR stripped on boot up.

This means when a tprobe is attached to the sched_wakeup tracepoint, when it
is triggered it will call __probestub_sched_wakeup and due to the missing
ENDBR on a CFI-enabled machine it will take a #CP exception.

Fix this by adding CFI_NOSEAL annotation to probestub declaration.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603153147.573589-1-eva.kurchatova@virtuozzo.com
Fixes: d5173f753750 ("objtool: Exclude __tracepoints data from ENDBR checks")
Signed-off-by: Eva Kurchatova &lt;eva.kurchatova@virtuozzo.com&gt;
[ Updated change log ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The probestub is a function to allow tprobes to hook to a tracepoint to
gain access to its parameters. The function itself is only referenced by
the tracepoint structure which lives in the __tracepoint section. objtool
explicitly ignores that section and when processing functions in the
kernel, if it detects one that has no references it will seal it to have
its ENDBR stripped on boot up.

This means when a tprobe is attached to the sched_wakeup tracepoint, when it
is triggered it will call __probestub_sched_wakeup and due to the missing
ENDBR on a CFI-enabled machine it will take a #CP exception.

Fix this by adding CFI_NOSEAL annotation to probestub declaration.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603153147.573589-1-eva.kurchatova@virtuozzo.com
Fixes: d5173f753750 ("objtool: Exclude __tracepoints data from ENDBR checks")
Signed-off-by: Eva Kurchatova &lt;eva.kurchatova@virtuozzo.com&gt;
[ Updated change log ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracepoint: Add lockdep rcu_is_watching() check to trace_##name##_enabled()</title>
<updated>2026-05-21T22:03:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Carlier</name>
<email>devnexen@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-04-30T14:41:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=9764e731ef6abacdfc00d914061d4d900e302670'/>
<id>9764e731ef6abacdfc00d914061d4d900e302670</id>
<content type='text'>
The trace_##name##_enabled() static call branch is used when work needs to
be done for a tracepoint. It allows that work to be skipped when the
tracepoint is not active and still uses the static_branch() of the
tracepoint to keep performance.

Tracepoints themselves require being called in "RCU watching" locations
otherwise races can occur that corrupts things. In order to make sure
lockdep triggers at tracepoint locations, the lockdep checks are added to
the tracepoint calling location and trigger even if the tracepoint is not
enabled. This is done because a poorly placed tracepoint may never be
detected if it is never enabled when lockdep is enabled.

As trace_##name##_enabled() also prevents the lockdep checks when the
tracepoint is disabled add lockdep checks to that as well so that if one
is placed in a location that RCU is not watching, it will trigger a
lockdep splat even when the tracepoint is not enabled.

Cc: Vineeth Pillai (Google) &lt;vineeth@bitbyteword.org&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430144159.10985-1-devnexen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Carlier &lt;devnexen@gmail.com&gt;
[ Updated the change log ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The trace_##name##_enabled() static call branch is used when work needs to
be done for a tracepoint. It allows that work to be skipped when the
tracepoint is not active and still uses the static_branch() of the
tracepoint to keep performance.

Tracepoints themselves require being called in "RCU watching" locations
otherwise races can occur that corrupts things. In order to make sure
lockdep triggers at tracepoint locations, the lockdep checks are added to
the tracepoint calling location and trigger even if the tracepoint is not
enabled. This is done because a poorly placed tracepoint may never be
detected if it is never enabled when lockdep is enabled.

As trace_##name##_enabled() also prevents the lockdep checks when the
tracepoint is disabled add lockdep checks to that as well so that if one
is placed in a location that RCU is not watching, it will trigger a
lockdep splat even when the tracepoint is not enabled.

Cc: Vineeth Pillai (Google) &lt;vineeth@bitbyteword.org&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430144159.10985-1-devnexen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Carlier &lt;devnexen@gmail.com&gt;
[ Updated the change log ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracepoint: Fix typo in tracepoint.h comment</title>
<updated>2026-04-28T18:28:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Sheng Che Peng</name>
<email>synte4028@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-04-22T02:18:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=5ec07d5204b4544271f32f6261ee097fe53cb081'/>
<id>5ec07d5204b4544271f32f6261ee097fe53cb081</id>
<content type='text'>
Change "my" to "may" in the description of subsystem configurations.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422021819.1788091-1-synte4028@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sheng Che Peng &lt;synte4028@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Change "my" to "may" in the description of subsystem configurations.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422021819.1788091-1-synte4028@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sheng Che Peng &lt;synte4028@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'trace-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace</title>
<updated>2026-04-17T16:43:12+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-04-17T16:43:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=cb30bf881c5b4ee8b879558a2fce93d7de652955'/>
<id>cb30bf881c5b4ee8b879558a2fce93d7de652955</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix printf format warning for bprintf

   sunrpc uses a trace_printk() that triggers a printf warning during
   the compile. Move the __printf() attribute around for when debugging
   is not enabled the warning will go away

 - Remove redundant check for EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED in
   event_filter_write()

   The FREED flag is checked in the call to event_file_file() and then
   checked again right afterward, which is unneeded

 - Clean up event_file_file() and event_file_data() helpers

   These helper functions played a different role in the past, but now
   with eventfs, the READ_ONCE() isn't needed. Simplify the code a bit
   and also add a warning to event_file_data() if the file or its data
   is not present

 - Remove updating file-&gt;private_data in tracing open

   All access to the file private data is handled by the helper
   functions, which do not use file-&gt;private_data. Stop updating it on
   open

 - Show ENUM names in function arguments via BTF in function tracing

   When showing the function arguments when func-args option is set for
   function tracing, if one of the arguments is found to be an enum,
   show the name of the enum instead of its number

 - Add new trace_call__##name() API for tracepoints

   Tracepoints are enabled via static_branch() blocks, where when not
   enabled, there's only a nop that is in the code where the execution
   will just skip over it. When tracing is enabled, the nop is converted
   to a direct jump to the tracepoint code. Sometimes more calculations
   are required to be performed to update the parameters of the
   tracepoint. In this case, trace_##name##_enabled() is called which is
   a static_branch() that gets enabled only when the tracepoint is
   enabled. This allows the extra calculations to also be skipped by the
   nop:

	if (trace_foo_enabled()) {
		x = bar();
		trace_foo(x);
	}

   Where the x=bar() is only performed when foo is enabled. The problem
   with this approach is that there's now two static_branch() calls. One
   for checking if the tracepoint is enabled, and then again to know if
   the tracepoint should be called. The second one is redundant

   Introduce trace_call__foo() that will call the foo() tracepoint
   directly without doing a static_branch():

	if (trace_foo_enabled()) {
		x = bar();
		trace_call__foo();
	}

 - Update various locations to use the new trace_call__##name() API

 - Move snapshot code out of trace.c

   Cleaning up trace.c to not be a "dump all", move the snapshot code
   out of it and into a new trace_snapshot.c file

 - Clean up some "%*.s" to "%*s"

 - Allow boot kernel command line options to be called multiple times

   Have options like:

	ftrace_filter=foo ftrace_filter=bar ftrace_filter=zoo

   Equal to:

	ftrace_filter=foo,bar,zoo

 - Fix ipi_raise event CPU field to be a CPU field

   The ipi_raise target_cpus field is defined as a __bitmask(). There is
   now a __cpumask() field definition. Update the field to use that

 - Have hist_field_name() use a snprintf() and not a series of strcat()

   It's safer to use snprintf() that a series of strcat()

 - Fix tracepoint regfunc balancing

   A tracepoint can define a "reg" and "unreg" function that gets called
   before the tracepoint is enabled, and after it is disabled
   respectively. But on error, after the "reg" func is called and the
   tracepoint is not enabled, the "unreg" function is not called to tear
   down what the "reg" function performed

 - Fix output that shows what histograms are enabled

   Event variables are displayed incorrectly in the histogram output

   Instead of "sched.sched_wakeup.$var", it is showing
   "$sched.sched_wakeup.var" where the '$' is in the incorrect location

 - Some other simple cleanups

* tag 'trace-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (24 commits)
  selftests/ftrace: Add test case for fully-qualified variable references
  tracing: Fix fully-qualified variable reference printing in histograms
  tracepoint: balance regfunc() on func_add() failure in tracepoint_add_func()
  tracing: Rebuild full_name on each hist_field_name() call
  tracing: Report ipi_raise target CPUs as cpumask
  tracing: Remove duplicate latency_fsnotify() stub
  tracing: Preserve repeated trace_trigger boot parameters
  tracing: Append repeated boot-time tracing parameters
  tracing: Remove spurious default precision from show_event_trigger/filter formats
  cpufreq: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
  tracing: Remove tracing_alloc_snapshot() when snapshot isn't defined
  tracing: Move snapshot code out of trace.c and into trace_snapshot.c
  mm: damon: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
  btrfs: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
  spi: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
  i2c: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
  kernel: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
  tracepoint: Add trace_call__##name() API
  tracing: trace_mmap.h: fix a kernel-doc warning
  tracing: Pretty-print enum parameters in function arguments
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix printf format warning for bprintf

   sunrpc uses a trace_printk() that triggers a printf warning during
   the compile. Move the __printf() attribute around for when debugging
   is not enabled the warning will go away

 - Remove redundant check for EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED in
   event_filter_write()

   The FREED flag is checked in the call to event_file_file() and then
   checked again right afterward, which is unneeded

 - Clean up event_file_file() and event_file_data() helpers

   These helper functions played a different role in the past, but now
   with eventfs, the READ_ONCE() isn't needed. Simplify the code a bit
   and also add a warning to event_file_data() if the file or its data
   is not present

 - Remove updating file-&gt;private_data in tracing open

   All access to the file private data is handled by the helper
   functions, which do not use file-&gt;private_data. Stop updating it on
   open

 - Show ENUM names in function arguments via BTF in function tracing

   When showing the function arguments when func-args option is set for
   function tracing, if one of the arguments is found to be an enum,
   show the name of the enum instead of its number

 - Add new trace_call__##name() API for tracepoints

   Tracepoints are enabled via static_branch() blocks, where when not
   enabled, there's only a nop that is in the code where the execution
   will just skip over it. When tracing is enabled, the nop is converted
   to a direct jump to the tracepoint code. Sometimes more calculations
   are required to be performed to update the parameters of the
   tracepoint. In this case, trace_##name##_enabled() is called which is
   a static_branch() that gets enabled only when the tracepoint is
   enabled. This allows the extra calculations to also be skipped by the
   nop:

	if (trace_foo_enabled()) {
		x = bar();
		trace_foo(x);
	}

   Where the x=bar() is only performed when foo is enabled. The problem
   with this approach is that there's now two static_branch() calls. One
   for checking if the tracepoint is enabled, and then again to know if
   the tracepoint should be called. The second one is redundant

   Introduce trace_call__foo() that will call the foo() tracepoint
   directly without doing a static_branch():

	if (trace_foo_enabled()) {
		x = bar();
		trace_call__foo();
	}

 - Update various locations to use the new trace_call__##name() API

 - Move snapshot code out of trace.c

   Cleaning up trace.c to not be a "dump all", move the snapshot code
   out of it and into a new trace_snapshot.c file

 - Clean up some "%*.s" to "%*s"

 - Allow boot kernel command line options to be called multiple times

   Have options like:

	ftrace_filter=foo ftrace_filter=bar ftrace_filter=zoo

   Equal to:

	ftrace_filter=foo,bar,zoo

 - Fix ipi_raise event CPU field to be a CPU field

   The ipi_raise target_cpus field is defined as a __bitmask(). There is
   now a __cpumask() field definition. Update the field to use that

 - Have hist_field_name() use a snprintf() and not a series of strcat()

   It's safer to use snprintf() that a series of strcat()

 - Fix tracepoint regfunc balancing

   A tracepoint can define a "reg" and "unreg" function that gets called
   before the tracepoint is enabled, and after it is disabled
   respectively. But on error, after the "reg" func is called and the
   tracepoint is not enabled, the "unreg" function is not called to tear
   down what the "reg" function performed

 - Fix output that shows what histograms are enabled

   Event variables are displayed incorrectly in the histogram output

   Instead of "sched.sched_wakeup.$var", it is showing
   "$sched.sched_wakeup.var" where the '$' is in the incorrect location

 - Some other simple cleanups

* tag 'trace-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (24 commits)
  selftests/ftrace: Add test case for fully-qualified variable references
  tracing: Fix fully-qualified variable reference printing in histograms
  tracepoint: balance regfunc() on func_add() failure in tracepoint_add_func()
  tracing: Rebuild full_name on each hist_field_name() call
  tracing: Report ipi_raise target CPUs as cpumask
  tracing: Remove duplicate latency_fsnotify() stub
  tracing: Preserve repeated trace_trigger boot parameters
  tracing: Append repeated boot-time tracing parameters
  tracing: Remove spurious default precision from show_event_trigger/filter formats
  cpufreq: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
  tracing: Remove tracing_alloc_snapshot() when snapshot isn't defined
  tracing: Move snapshot code out of trace.c and into trace_snapshot.c
  mm: damon: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
  btrfs: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
  spi: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
  i2c: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
  kernel: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
  tracepoint: Add trace_call__##name() API
  tracing: trace_mmap.h: fix a kernel-doc warning
  tracing: Pretty-print enum parameters in function arguments
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Fix grace period wait for tracepoint bpf_link</title>
<updated>2026-03-31T23:01:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi</name>
<email>memxor@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-31T21:10:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=c76fef7dcd9372e3476d4df5e0a72ed5919a814b'/>
<id>c76fef7dcd9372e3476d4df5e0a72ed5919a814b</id>
<content type='text'>
Recently, tracepoints were switched from using disabled preemption
(which acts as RCU read section) to SRCU-fast when they are not
faultable. This means that to do a proper grace period wait for programs
running in such tracepoints, we must use SRCU's grace period wait.
This is only for non-faultable tracepoints, faultable ones continue
using RCU Tasks Trace.

However, bpf_link_free() currently does call_rcu() for all cases when
the link is non-sleepable (hence, for tracepoints, non-faultable). Fix
this by doing a call_srcu() grace period wait.

As far RCU Tasks Trace gp -&gt; RCU gp chaining is concerned, it is deemed
unnecessary for tracepoint programs. The link and program are either
accessed under RCU Tasks Trace protection, or SRCU-fast protection now.

The earlier logic of chaining both RCU Tasks Trace and RCU gp waits was
to generalize the logic, even if it conceded an extra RCU gp wait,
however that is unnecessary for tracepoints even before this change.
In practice no cost was paid since rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() was always
true. Hence we need not chaining any RCU gp after the SRCU gp.

For instance, in the non-faultable raw tracepoint, the RCU read section
of the program in __bpf_trace_run() is enclosed in the SRCU gp, likewise
for faultable raw tracepoint, the program is under the RCU Tasks Trace
protection. Hence, the outermost scope can be waited upon to ensure
correctness.

Also, sleepable programs cannot be attached to non-faultable
tracepoints, so whenever program or link is sleepable, only RCU Tasks
Trace protection is being used for the link and prog.

Fixes: a46023d5616e ("tracing: Guard __DECLARE_TRACE() use of __DO_TRACE_CALL() with SRCU-fast")
Reviewed-by: Sun Jian &lt;sun.jian.kdev@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Puranjay Mohan &lt;puranjay@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko &lt;andrii@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi &lt;memxor@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260331211021.1632902-2-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Recently, tracepoints were switched from using disabled preemption
(which acts as RCU read section) to SRCU-fast when they are not
faultable. This means that to do a proper grace period wait for programs
running in such tracepoints, we must use SRCU's grace period wait.
This is only for non-faultable tracepoints, faultable ones continue
using RCU Tasks Trace.

However, bpf_link_free() currently does call_rcu() for all cases when
the link is non-sleepable (hence, for tracepoints, non-faultable). Fix
this by doing a call_srcu() grace period wait.

As far RCU Tasks Trace gp -&gt; RCU gp chaining is concerned, it is deemed
unnecessary for tracepoint programs. The link and program are either
accessed under RCU Tasks Trace protection, or SRCU-fast protection now.

The earlier logic of chaining both RCU Tasks Trace and RCU gp waits was
to generalize the logic, even if it conceded an extra RCU gp wait,
however that is unnecessary for tracepoints even before this change.
In practice no cost was paid since rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() was always
true. Hence we need not chaining any RCU gp after the SRCU gp.

For instance, in the non-faultable raw tracepoint, the RCU read section
of the program in __bpf_trace_run() is enclosed in the SRCU gp, likewise
for faultable raw tracepoint, the program is under the RCU Tasks Trace
protection. Hence, the outermost scope can be waited upon to ensure
correctness.

Also, sleepable programs cannot be attached to non-faultable
tracepoints, so whenever program or link is sleepable, only RCU Tasks
Trace protection is being used for the link and prog.

Fixes: a46023d5616e ("tracing: Guard __DECLARE_TRACE() use of __DO_TRACE_CALL() with SRCU-fast")
Reviewed-by: Sun Jian &lt;sun.jian.kdev@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Puranjay Mohan &lt;puranjay@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko &lt;andrii@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi &lt;memxor@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260331211021.1632902-2-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracepoint: Add trace_call__##name() API</title>
<updated>2026-03-26T12:27:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vineeth Pillai (Google)</name>
<email>vineeth@bitbyteword.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-23T16:00:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=677a3d82b6407522d922705209c311e043a17813'/>
<id>677a3d82b6407522d922705209c311e043a17813</id>
<content type='text'>
Add trace_call__##name() as a companion to trace_##name().  When a
caller already guards a tracepoint with an explicit enabled check:

  if (trace_foo_enabled() &amp;&amp; cond)
      trace_foo(args);

trace_foo() internally repeats the static_branch_unlikely() test, which
the compiler cannot fold since static branches are patched binary
instructions.  This results in two static-branch evaluations for every
guarded call site.

trace_call__##name() calls __do_trace_##name() directly, skipping the
redundant static-branch re-check.  This avoids leaking the internal
__do_trace_##name() symbol into call sites while still eliminating the
double evaluation:

  if (trace_foo_enabled() &amp;&amp; cond)
      trace_invoke_foo(args);   /* calls __do_trace_foo() directly */

Three locations are updated:
- __DECLARE_TRACE: invoke form omits static_branch_unlikely, retains
  the LOCKDEP RCU-watching assertion.
- __DECLARE_TRACE_SYSCALL: same, plus retains might_fault().
- !TRACEPOINTS_ENABLED stub: empty no-op so callers compile cleanly
  when tracepoints are compiled out.

Cc: Dmitry Ilvokhin &lt;d@ilvokhin.com&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner &lt;marcelo.leitner@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Xin Long &lt;lucien.xin@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Jon Maloy &lt;jmaloy@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Aaron Conole &lt;aconole@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Eelco Chaudron &lt;echaudro@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Ilya Maximets &lt;i.maximets@ovn.org&gt;
Cc: Jiri Pirko &lt;jiri@resnulli.us&gt;
Cc: Oded Gabbay &lt;ogabbay@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Koby Elbaz &lt;koby.elbaz@intel.com&gt;
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" &lt;rafael@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Viresh Kumar &lt;viresh.kumar@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: "Gautham R. Shenoy" &lt;gautham.shenoy@amd.com&gt;
Cc: Huang Rui &lt;ray.huang@amd.com&gt;
Cc: Mario Limonciello &lt;mario.limonciello@amd.com&gt;
Cc: Len Brown &lt;lenb@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Srinivas Pandruvada &lt;srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: MyungJoo Ham &lt;myungjoo.ham@samsung.com&gt;
Cc: Kyungmin Park &lt;kyungmin.park@samsung.com&gt;
Cc: Chanwoo Choi &lt;cw00.choi@samsung.com&gt;
Cc: Christian König &lt;christian.koenig@amd.com&gt;
Cc: Sumit Semwal &lt;sumit.semwal@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Eddie James &lt;eajames@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Andrew Jeffery &lt;andrew@codeconstruct.com.au&gt;
Cc: Joel Stanley &lt;joel@jms.id.au&gt;
Cc: David Airlie &lt;airlied@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Simona Vetter &lt;simona@ffwll.ch&gt;
Cc: Alex Deucher &lt;alexander.deucher@amd.com&gt;
Cc: Danilo Krummrich &lt;dakr@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Matthew Brost &lt;matthew.brost@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Philipp Stanner &lt;phasta@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Harry Wentland &lt;harry.wentland@amd.com&gt;
Cc: Leo Li &lt;sunpeng.li@amd.com&gt;
Cc: Jiri Kosina &lt;jikos@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Benjamin Tissoires &lt;bentiss@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Wolfram Sang &lt;wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com&gt;
Cc: Mark Brown &lt;broonie@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Michael Hennerich &lt;michael.hennerich@analog.com&gt;
Cc: Nuno Sá &lt;nuno.sa@analog.com&gt;
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" &lt;James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com&gt;
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Chris Mason &lt;clm@fb.com&gt;
Cc: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: SeongJae Park &lt;sj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@alien8.de&gt;
Cc: Dave Hansen &lt;dave.hansen@linux.intel.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323160052.17528-2-vineeth@bitbyteword.org
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Vineeth Pillai (Google) &lt;vineeth@bitbyteword.org&gt;
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add trace_call__##name() as a companion to trace_##name().  When a
caller already guards a tracepoint with an explicit enabled check:

  if (trace_foo_enabled() &amp;&amp; cond)
      trace_foo(args);

trace_foo() internally repeats the static_branch_unlikely() test, which
the compiler cannot fold since static branches are patched binary
instructions.  This results in two static-branch evaluations for every
guarded call site.

trace_call__##name() calls __do_trace_##name() directly, skipping the
redundant static-branch re-check.  This avoids leaking the internal
__do_trace_##name() symbol into call sites while still eliminating the
double evaluation:

  if (trace_foo_enabled() &amp;&amp; cond)
      trace_invoke_foo(args);   /* calls __do_trace_foo() directly */

Three locations are updated:
- __DECLARE_TRACE: invoke form omits static_branch_unlikely, retains
  the LOCKDEP RCU-watching assertion.
- __DECLARE_TRACE_SYSCALL: same, plus retains might_fault().
- !TRACEPOINTS_ENABLED stub: empty no-op so callers compile cleanly
  when tracepoints are compiled out.

Cc: Dmitry Ilvokhin &lt;d@ilvokhin.com&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner &lt;marcelo.leitner@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Xin Long &lt;lucien.xin@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Jon Maloy &lt;jmaloy@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Aaron Conole &lt;aconole@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Eelco Chaudron &lt;echaudro@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Ilya Maximets &lt;i.maximets@ovn.org&gt;
Cc: Jiri Pirko &lt;jiri@resnulli.us&gt;
Cc: Oded Gabbay &lt;ogabbay@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Koby Elbaz &lt;koby.elbaz@intel.com&gt;
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" &lt;rafael@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Viresh Kumar &lt;viresh.kumar@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: "Gautham R. Shenoy" &lt;gautham.shenoy@amd.com&gt;
Cc: Huang Rui &lt;ray.huang@amd.com&gt;
Cc: Mario Limonciello &lt;mario.limonciello@amd.com&gt;
Cc: Len Brown &lt;lenb@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Srinivas Pandruvada &lt;srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: MyungJoo Ham &lt;myungjoo.ham@samsung.com&gt;
Cc: Kyungmin Park &lt;kyungmin.park@samsung.com&gt;
Cc: Chanwoo Choi &lt;cw00.choi@samsung.com&gt;
Cc: Christian König &lt;christian.koenig@amd.com&gt;
Cc: Sumit Semwal &lt;sumit.semwal@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Eddie James &lt;eajames@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Andrew Jeffery &lt;andrew@codeconstruct.com.au&gt;
Cc: Joel Stanley &lt;joel@jms.id.au&gt;
Cc: David Airlie &lt;airlied@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Simona Vetter &lt;simona@ffwll.ch&gt;
Cc: Alex Deucher &lt;alexander.deucher@amd.com&gt;
Cc: Danilo Krummrich &lt;dakr@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Matthew Brost &lt;matthew.brost@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Philipp Stanner &lt;phasta@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Harry Wentland &lt;harry.wentland@amd.com&gt;
Cc: Leo Li &lt;sunpeng.li@amd.com&gt;
Cc: Jiri Kosina &lt;jikos@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Benjamin Tissoires &lt;bentiss@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Wolfram Sang &lt;wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com&gt;
Cc: Mark Brown &lt;broonie@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Michael Hennerich &lt;michael.hennerich@analog.com&gt;
Cc: Nuno Sá &lt;nuno.sa@analog.com&gt;
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" &lt;James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com&gt;
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Chris Mason &lt;clm@fb.com&gt;
Cc: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: SeongJae Park &lt;sj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@alien8.de&gt;
Cc: Dave Hansen &lt;dave.hansen@linux.intel.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323160052.17528-2-vineeth@bitbyteword.org
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Vineeth Pillai (Google) &lt;vineeth@bitbyteword.org&gt;
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracing: Guard __DECLARE_TRACE() use of __DO_TRACE_CALL() with SRCU-fast</title>
<updated>2026-01-30T15:44:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Steven Rostedt</name>
<email>rostedt@goodmis.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-01-26T23:11:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=a46023d5616ed3ed781e56ca93400eb9490e3646'/>
<id>a46023d5616ed3ed781e56ca93400eb9490e3646</id>
<content type='text'>
The current use of guard(preempt_notrace)() within __DECLARE_TRACE()
to protect invocation of __DO_TRACE_CALL() means that BPF programs
attached to tracepoints are non-preemptible.  This is unhelpful in
real-time systems, whose users apparently wish to use BPF while also
achieving low latencies.  (Who knew?)

One option would be to use preemptible RCU, but this introduces
many opportunities for infinite recursion, which many consider to
be counterproductive, especially given the relatively small stacks
provided by the Linux kernel.  These opportunities could be shut down
by sufficiently energetic duplication of code, but this sort of thing
is considered impolite in some circles.

Therefore, use the shiny new SRCU-fast API, which provides somewhat faster
readers than those of preemptible RCU, at least on Paul E. McKenney's
laptop, where task_struct access is more expensive than access to per-CPU
variables.  And SRCU-fast provides way faster readers than does SRCU,
courtesy of being able to avoid the read-side use of smp_mb().  Also,
it is quite straightforward to create srcu_read_{,un}lock_fast_notrace()
functions.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250613152218.1924093-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de/

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Mark Rutland &lt;mark.rutland@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Cc: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260126231256.499701982@kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The current use of guard(preempt_notrace)() within __DECLARE_TRACE()
to protect invocation of __DO_TRACE_CALL() means that BPF programs
attached to tracepoints are non-preemptible.  This is unhelpful in
real-time systems, whose users apparently wish to use BPF while also
achieving low latencies.  (Who knew?)

One option would be to use preemptible RCU, but this introduces
many opportunities for infinite recursion, which many consider to
be counterproductive, especially given the relatively small stacks
provided by the Linux kernel.  These opportunities could be shut down
by sufficiently energetic duplication of code, but this sort of thing
is considered impolite in some circles.

Therefore, use the shiny new SRCU-fast API, which provides somewhat faster
readers than those of preemptible RCU, at least on Paul E. McKenney's
laptop, where task_struct access is more expensive than access to per-CPU
variables.  And SRCU-fast provides way faster readers than does SRCU,
courtesy of being able to avoid the read-side use of smp_mb().  Also,
it is quite straightforward to create srcu_read_{,un}lock_fast_notrace()
functions.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250613152218.1924093-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de/

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Mark Rutland &lt;mark.rutland@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Cc: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260126231256.499701982@kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracepoint: Do not warn for unused event that is exported</title>
<updated>2025-10-24T20:43:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Steven Rostedt</name>
<email>rostedt@goodmis.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-10-22T00:43:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=faf938153cad98d97f60ac835ead1db74961507e'/>
<id>faf938153cad98d97f60ac835ead1db74961507e</id>
<content type='text'>
There are a few generic events that may only be used by modules. They are
defined and then set with EXPORT_TRACEPOINT*(). Mark events that are
exported as being used, even though they still waste memory in the kernel
proper.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Mark Rutland &lt;mark.rutland@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Cc: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Cc: Masahiro Yamada &lt;masahiroy@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Nathan Chancellor &lt;nathan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Nicolas Schier &lt;nicolas.schier@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Nick Desaulniers &lt;nick.desaulniers+lkml@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Randy Dunlap &lt;rdunlap@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Stephen Rothwell &lt;sfr@canb.auug.org.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251022004453.089254920@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
There are a few generic events that may only be used by modules. They are
defined and then set with EXPORT_TRACEPOINT*(). Mark events that are
exported as being used, even though they still waste memory in the kernel
proper.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Mark Rutland &lt;mark.rutland@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Cc: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Cc: Masahiro Yamada &lt;masahiroy@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Nathan Chancellor &lt;nathan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Nicolas Schier &lt;nicolas.schier@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Nick Desaulniers &lt;nick.desaulniers+lkml@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Randy Dunlap &lt;rdunlap@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Stephen Rothwell &lt;sfr@canb.auug.org.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251022004453.089254920@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracing: Add a tracepoint verification check at build time</title>
<updated>2025-10-24T20:43:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Steven Rostedt</name>
<email>rostedt@goodmis.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-10-22T00:43:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=e30f8e61e2518a837837daa26cda3c8cc30f3226'/>
<id>e30f8e61e2518a837837daa26cda3c8cc30f3226</id>
<content type='text'>
If a tracepoint is defined via DECLARE_TRACE() or TRACE_EVENT() but never
called (via the trace_&lt;tracepoint&gt;() function), its metadata is still
around in memory and not discarded.

When created via TRACE_EVENT() the situation is worse because the
TRACE_EVENT() creates metadata that can be around 5k per trace event.
Having unused trace events causes several thousand of wasted bytes.

Add a verifier that injects a string of the name of the tracepoint it
calls that is added to the discarded section "__tracepoint_check".
For every builtin tracepoint, its name (which is saved in the in-memory
section "__tracepoint_strings") will have its name also in the
"__tracepoint_check" section if it is used.

Add a new program that is run on build called tracepoint-update. This is
executed on the vmlinux.o before the __tracepoint_check section is
discarded (the section is discarded before vmlinux is created). This
program will create an array of each string in the __tracepoint_check
section and then sort it. Then it will walk the strings in the
__tracepoint_strings section and do a binary search to check if its name
is in the __tracepoint_check section. If it is not, then it is unused and
a warning is printed.

Note, this currently only handles tracepoints that are builtin and not in
modules.

Enabling this currently with a given config produces:

warning: tracepoint 'sched_move_numa' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'sched_stick_numa' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'sched_swap_numa' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'pelt_hw_tp' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'pelt_irq_tp' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'rcu_preempt_task' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'rcu_unlock_preempted_task' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xdp_bulk_tx' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xdp_redirect_map' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xdp_redirect_map_err' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'vma_mas_szero' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'vma_store' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'hugepage_set_pmd' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'hugepage_set_pud' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'hugepage_update_pmd' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'hugepage_update_pud' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'block_rq_remap' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xhci_dbc_handle_event' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xhci_dbc_handle_transfer' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xhci_dbc_gadget_ep_queue' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xhci_dbc_alloc_request' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xhci_dbc_free_request' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xhci_dbc_queue_request' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xhci_dbc_giveback_request' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'tcp_ao_wrong_maclen' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'tcp_ao_mismatch' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'tcp_ao_key_not_found' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'tcp_ao_rnext_request' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'tcp_ao_synack_no_key' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'tcp_ao_snd_sne_update' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'tcp_ao_rcv_sne_update' is unused.

Some of the above is totally unused but others are not used due to their
"trace_" functions being inside configs, in which case, the defined
tracepoints should also be inside those same configs. Others are
architecture specific but defined in generic code, where they should
either be moved to the architecture or be surrounded by #ifdef for the
architectures they are for.

This tool could be updated to process modules in the future.

I'd like to thank Mathieu Desnoyers for suggesting using strings instead
of pointers, as using pointers in vmlinux.o required handling relocations
and it required implementing almost a full feature linker to do so.

To enable this check, run the build with: make UT=1

Note, when all the existing unused tracepoints are removed from the build,
the "UT=1" will be removed and this will always be enabled when
tracepoints are configured to warn on any new tracepoints. The reason this
isn't always enabled now is because it will introduce a lot of warnings
for the current unused tracepoints, and all bisects would end at this
commit for those warnings.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250528114549.4d8a5e03@gandalf.local.home/

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Mark Rutland &lt;mark.rutland@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Cc: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Cc: Masahiro Yamada &lt;masahiroy@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Nathan Chancellor &lt;nathan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Nicolas Schier &lt;nicolas.schier@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Nick Desaulniers &lt;nick.desaulniers+lkml@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Randy Dunlap &lt;rdunlap@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Stephen Rothwell &lt;sfr@canb.auug.org.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251022004452.920728129@kernel.org
Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt; # for using strings instead of pointers
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
If a tracepoint is defined via DECLARE_TRACE() or TRACE_EVENT() but never
called (via the trace_&lt;tracepoint&gt;() function), its metadata is still
around in memory and not discarded.

When created via TRACE_EVENT() the situation is worse because the
TRACE_EVENT() creates metadata that can be around 5k per trace event.
Having unused trace events causes several thousand of wasted bytes.

Add a verifier that injects a string of the name of the tracepoint it
calls that is added to the discarded section "__tracepoint_check".
For every builtin tracepoint, its name (which is saved in the in-memory
section "__tracepoint_strings") will have its name also in the
"__tracepoint_check" section if it is used.

Add a new program that is run on build called tracepoint-update. This is
executed on the vmlinux.o before the __tracepoint_check section is
discarded (the section is discarded before vmlinux is created). This
program will create an array of each string in the __tracepoint_check
section and then sort it. Then it will walk the strings in the
__tracepoint_strings section and do a binary search to check if its name
is in the __tracepoint_check section. If it is not, then it is unused and
a warning is printed.

Note, this currently only handles tracepoints that are builtin and not in
modules.

Enabling this currently with a given config produces:

warning: tracepoint 'sched_move_numa' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'sched_stick_numa' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'sched_swap_numa' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'pelt_hw_tp' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'pelt_irq_tp' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'rcu_preempt_task' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'rcu_unlock_preempted_task' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xdp_bulk_tx' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xdp_redirect_map' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xdp_redirect_map_err' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'vma_mas_szero' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'vma_store' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'hugepage_set_pmd' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'hugepage_set_pud' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'hugepage_update_pmd' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'hugepage_update_pud' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'block_rq_remap' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xhci_dbc_handle_event' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xhci_dbc_handle_transfer' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xhci_dbc_gadget_ep_queue' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xhci_dbc_alloc_request' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xhci_dbc_free_request' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xhci_dbc_queue_request' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'xhci_dbc_giveback_request' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'tcp_ao_wrong_maclen' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'tcp_ao_mismatch' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'tcp_ao_key_not_found' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'tcp_ao_rnext_request' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'tcp_ao_synack_no_key' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'tcp_ao_snd_sne_update' is unused.
warning: tracepoint 'tcp_ao_rcv_sne_update' is unused.

Some of the above is totally unused but others are not used due to their
"trace_" functions being inside configs, in which case, the defined
tracepoints should also be inside those same configs. Others are
architecture specific but defined in generic code, where they should
either be moved to the architecture or be surrounded by #ifdef for the
architectures they are for.

This tool could be updated to process modules in the future.

I'd like to thank Mathieu Desnoyers for suggesting using strings instead
of pointers, as using pointers in vmlinux.o required handling relocations
and it required implementing almost a full feature linker to do so.

To enable this check, run the build with: make UT=1

Note, when all the existing unused tracepoints are removed from the build,
the "UT=1" will be removed and this will always be enabled when
tracepoints are configured to warn on any new tracepoints. The reason this
isn't always enabled now is because it will introduce a lot of warnings
for the current unused tracepoints, and all bisects would end at this
commit for those warnings.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250528114549.4d8a5e03@gandalf.local.home/

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Mark Rutland &lt;mark.rutland@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Cc: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Cc: Masahiro Yamada &lt;masahiroy@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Nathan Chancellor &lt;nathan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Nicolas Schier &lt;nicolas.schier@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Nick Desaulniers &lt;nick.desaulniers+lkml@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Randy Dunlap &lt;rdunlap@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Stephen Rothwell &lt;sfr@canb.auug.org.au&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251022004452.920728129@kernel.org
Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt; # for using strings instead of pointers
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
