The 'leading' helper returns BITS_PER_LONG if x == 0, while 'trailing'
one returns COUNT_TRAILING_ZEROS_0, which turns to be -1.

None of the current users explicitly check the returned value for
COUNT_TRAILING_ZEROS_0, except the loongarch, which tests implicitly
for the '>= 0'.

So, align count_trailing_zeros() with the count_leading_zeros(), and
simplify the loongarch handling.

Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>

Based on 'sizeof(x) == 4' condition, in 32-bit case the function is wired
to ffs(), while in 64-bit case to __ffs(). The difference is substantial:
ffs(x) == __ffs(x) + 1. Also, ffs(0) == 0, while __ffs(0) is undefined.

The 32-bit behaviour is inconsistent with the function description, so it
needs to get fixed.

There are 9 individual users for the function in 6 different subsystems.
Some arches and drivers are 64-bit only:
 - arch/loongarch/kvm/intc/eiointc.c;
 - drivers/hv/mshv_vtl_main.c;
 - kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover.c;

The others are:
 - ib_umem_find_best_pgsz(): as per comment, __ffs() should be correct;
 - rzv2m_csi_reg_write_bit(): ARCH_RENESAS only, unclear;
 - lz77_match_len(): CIFS_COMPRESSION only, unclear, experimental;

IB and CIFS are explicitly OK with the change.

The attached patch gets rid of 32-bit explicit support, so that both
32- and 64-bit versions rely on __ffs().

CC: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
CC: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
CC: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
CC: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
CC: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
CC: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
CC: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>

count_leading_zeros() is based on fls(), which is defined for x == 0,
contrary to __ffs() family. The comment in crypto/mpi erroneously
states that the function may return undef in such case.

Fix the comment together with the outdated function signature, and now
that COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS_0 is not referenced in the codebase, get rid of
it too.

Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public licence as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the licence or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 114 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520170857.552531963@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This header contains a few helpers currenly only used by the mpi
implementation, and not default implementation of architecture code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>