<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/include/crypto/internal, branch v7.2-rc1</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'net-next-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next</title>
<updated>2026-06-17T07:17:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-06-17T07:17:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=b85966adbf5de0668a815c6e3527f87e0c387fb4'/>
<id>b85966adbf5de0668a815c6e3527f87e0c387fb4</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core &amp; protocols:

   - Work on removing rtnl_lock protection throughout the stack
     continues. In this chapter:
       - don't use rtnl_lock for IPv6 multicast routing configuration
       - don't take rtnl_lock in ethtool for modern drivers
       - prepare Qdisc dump callbacks for rtnl_lock removal

   - Support dumping just ifindex + name of all interfaces, under RCU.
     It's a common operation for Netlink CLI tools (when translating
     names to ifindexes) and previously required full rtnl_lock.

   - Support dumping qdiscs and page pools for a specific netdev. Even
     tho user space wants a dump of all netdevs, most of the time, the
     OOO programming model results in repeating the dump for each
     netdev. Which, in absence of a cache, leads to a O(n^2) behavior.

   - Flush nexthops once on multi-nexthop removal (e.g. when device goes
     down), another O(n^2) -&gt; O(n) improvement.

   - Rehash locally generated traffic to a different nexthop on
     retransmit timeout.

   - Honor oif when choosing nexthop for locally generated IPv6 traffic.

   - Convert TCP Auth Option to crypto library, and drop non-RFC algos.

   - Increase subflow limits in MPTCP to 64 and endpoint limit to 256.

   - Support MPTCP signaling of IPv6 address + port (ADD_ADDR). We need
     to selectively skip reporting of the standard TCP Timestamp option,
     because they won't fit into the header space together (12 + 30 &gt;
     40).

   - Support using bridge neighbor suppression, Duplicate Address
     Detection, Gratuitous ARP and unsolicited NA forwarding - in EVPN
     deployments, e.g. VXLAN fabrics (IPv4 and IPv6).

   - Improve link state reporting for upper netdevs (e.g. macvlan) over
     tunnel devices (again, mostly for EVPN deployments).

   - Support binding GENEVE tunnels to a local address.

   - Speed up UDP tunnel destruction (remove one synchronize_rcu()).

   - Support exponential field encoding in multicast (IGMPv3 and MLDv2).

   - Support attaching PSP crypto offload to containers (veth, netkit).

   - Add a new IPSec Netlink message XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE_STATE that allows
     migrating individual IPsec SAs independently of their policies.

     The existing XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE is tightly coupled to policy+SA
     migration, lacks SPI for unique SA identification, and cannot
     express reqid changes or migrate Transport mode selectors.

     The new interface identifies the SA via SPI and mark, supports
     reqid changes, address family changes, encap removal, and uses an
     atomic create+install flow under x-&gt;lock to prevent SN/IV reuse
     during AEAD SA migration.

   - Implement GRO/GSO support for PPPoE.

   - Convert sockopt callbacks in a number of protocols to iov_iter.

  Cross-tree stuff:

   - Remove support for Crypto TFM cloning (unblocked after the TCP Auth
     Option rework). This feature regressed performance for all crypto
     API users, since it changed crypto transformation objects into
     reference-counted objects.

   - Add FCrypt-PCBC implementation to rxrpc and remove it from the
     global crypto API as obsolete and insecure.

  Wireless:

   - Major rework of station bandwidth handling, fixing issues with
     lower capability than AP.

   - Cleanups for EMLSR spec issues (drafts differed).

   - More Neighbor Awareness Networking (Wi-Fi Aware) work (multicast,
     schedule improvements, multi-station etc.)

   - Some Ultra High Reliability (UHR) / IEEE 802.11bn (D1.4) work
     (e.g. non-primary channel access, UHR DBE support).

   - Fine Timing Measurement ranging (i.e. distance measurement) APIs.

  Netfilter:

   - Use per-rule hash initval in nf_conncount. This avoids unnecessary
     lock contention with short keys (e.g. conntrack zones) in different
     namespaces.

   - Various safety improvements, both in packet parsing and object
     lifetimes. Notably add refcounts to conntrack timeout policy.

  Deletions:

   - Remove TLS + sockmap integration. TLS wants to pin user pages to
     avoid a copy, and sockmap wants to write to the input stream. More
     work on this integration is clearly needed, and we can't find any
     users (original author admitted that they never deployed it).

   - Remove support for TLS offload with TCP Offload Engine (the far
     more common opportunistic offload is retained). The locking looks
     unfixable (driver sleeps under TCP spin locks) and people from the
     vendor that added this are AWOL.

   - Remove more ATM code, trying to leave behind only what PPPoATM
     needs, AAL5 and br2684 with permanent circuits.

   - Remove AppleTalk. Let it join hamradio in our out of tree protocol
     graveyard, I mean, repository.

   - Disable 32-bit x_tables compatibility (32bit binaries on 64bit
     kernel) interface in user namespaces. To be deleted completely,
     soon.

   - Remove 5/10 MHz support from cfg80211/mac80211.

  Drivers:

   - Software:
       - Support DEVMEM/DMABUF Tx over NETMEM_TX_NO_DMA devices (netkit)
       - bonding: add knob to strictly follow 802.3ad for link state

   - New drivers:
       - Alibaba Elastic Ethernet Adaptor (cloud vNIC).
       - NXP NETC switch within i.MX94.

   - DPLL:
       - Add operational state to pins (implement in zl3073x).
       - Add generic DPLL type, for daisy-chaining DPLLs (implement in ice).

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
       - Huawei (hinic3):
           - enhance tc flow offload support with queue selection,
             tunnels
       - nVidia/Mellanox:
           - avoid over-copying payload to the skb's linear part (up to
             60% win for LRO on slow CPUs like ARM64 V2)
           - expose more per-queue stats over the standard API
           - support additional, unprivileged PFs in the DPU
             configuration
           - support Socket Direct (multi-PF) with switchdev offloads
           - add a pool / frag allocator for DMA mapped buffers for
             control objects, save memory on systems with 64kB page size
           - take advantage of the ability to dynamically change RSS
             table size, even when table is configured by the user
           - increase the max RSS table size for even traffic
             distribution

   - Ethernet NICs:
       - Marvell/Aquantia:
           - AQC113 PTP support
       - Realtek USB (r8152):
           - support 10Gbit Link Speeds and Energy-Efficient Ethernet
             (EEE)
           - support firmware loaded (for RTL8157/RTL8159)
           - support for the RTL8159
       - Intel (ixgbe):
           - support Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE) on E610 devices

   - Ethernet switches:
       - Airoha:
           - support multiple netdevs on a single GDM block / port
       - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
           - support SERDES of mv88e6321
       - Microchip (ksz8/9):
           - rework the driver callbacks to remove one indirection layer
       - Motorcomm (yt921x):
           - support port rate policing
           - support TBF qdisc offload
           - support ACL/flower offload
       - nVidia/Mellanox:
           - expose per-PG rx_discards
       - Realtek:
           - rtl8365mb: bridge offloading and VLAN support

   - Ethernet PHYs:
       - Airoha:
           - support Airoha AN8801R Gigabit PHYs.
       - Micrel:
           - implement 3 low-loss cable tunables
       - Realtek:
           - support MDI swapping for RTL8226-CG
           - support MDIO for RTL931x
       - Qualcomm:
           - at803x: Rx and Tx clock management for IPQ5018 PHY
       - Motorcomm:
           - support YT8522 100M RMII PHY
           - set drive strength in YT8531s RGMII
       - TI:
           - dp83822: add optional external PHY clock

   - Bluetooth:
       - hci_sync: add support for HCI_LE_Set_Host_Feature [v2]
       - SMP: use AES-CMAC library API
       - Intel:
           - support Product level reset
           - support smart trigger dump
       - Mediatek:
           - add event filter to filter specific event
       - Realtek:
           - fix RTL8761B/BU broken LE extended scan

   - WiFi:
       - Broadcom (b43):
           - new support for a 11n device
       - MediaTek (mt76):
           - support mt7927
           - mt792x: broken usb transport detection
           - mt7921: regulatory improvements
       - Qualcomm (ath9k):
           - GPIO interface improvements
       - Qualcomm (ath12k):
           - WDS support
           - replace dynamic memory allocation in WMI Rx path
           - thermal throttling/cooling device support
           - 6 GHz incumbent interference detection
           - channel 177 in 5 GHz
       - Realtek (rt89):
           - RTL8922AU support
           - USB 3 mode switch for performance
           - better monitor radiotap support
           - RTL8922DE preparations"

* tag 'net-next-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1778 commits)
  ipv4: fib_rule: Move fib4_rules_exit() to -&gt;exit().
  net: serialize netif_running() check in enqueue_to_backlog()
  net: skmsg: preserve sg.copy across SG transforms
  appletalk: move the protocol out of tree
  appletalk: stop storing per-interface state in struct net_device
  selftests/bpf: test that TLS crypto is rejected on a sockmap socket
  selftests/bpf: drop the unused kTLS program from test_sockmap
  selftests/bpf: remove sockmap + ktls tests
  tls: remove dead sockmap (psock) handling from the SW path
  tls: reject the combination of TLS and sockmap
  atm: remove orphaned uAPI for deleted drivers, protocols and SVCs
  atm: remove unused ATM PHY operations
  atm: remove the unused pre_send and send_bh device operations
  atm: remove the unused change_qos device operation
  atm: remove SVC socket support and the signaling daemon interface
  atm: remove the local ATM (NSAP) address registry
  atm: remove dead SONET PHY ioctls
  atm: remove the unused send_oam / push_oam callbacks
  atm: remove AAL3/4 transport support
  net: dsa: sja1105: fix lastused timestamp in flower stats
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core &amp; protocols:

   - Work on removing rtnl_lock protection throughout the stack
     continues. In this chapter:
       - don't use rtnl_lock for IPv6 multicast routing configuration
       - don't take rtnl_lock in ethtool for modern drivers
       - prepare Qdisc dump callbacks for rtnl_lock removal

   - Support dumping just ifindex + name of all interfaces, under RCU.
     It's a common operation for Netlink CLI tools (when translating
     names to ifindexes) and previously required full rtnl_lock.

   - Support dumping qdiscs and page pools for a specific netdev. Even
     tho user space wants a dump of all netdevs, most of the time, the
     OOO programming model results in repeating the dump for each
     netdev. Which, in absence of a cache, leads to a O(n^2) behavior.

   - Flush nexthops once on multi-nexthop removal (e.g. when device goes
     down), another O(n^2) -&gt; O(n) improvement.

   - Rehash locally generated traffic to a different nexthop on
     retransmit timeout.

   - Honor oif when choosing nexthop for locally generated IPv6 traffic.

   - Convert TCP Auth Option to crypto library, and drop non-RFC algos.

   - Increase subflow limits in MPTCP to 64 and endpoint limit to 256.

   - Support MPTCP signaling of IPv6 address + port (ADD_ADDR). We need
     to selectively skip reporting of the standard TCP Timestamp option,
     because they won't fit into the header space together (12 + 30 &gt;
     40).

   - Support using bridge neighbor suppression, Duplicate Address
     Detection, Gratuitous ARP and unsolicited NA forwarding - in EVPN
     deployments, e.g. VXLAN fabrics (IPv4 and IPv6).

   - Improve link state reporting for upper netdevs (e.g. macvlan) over
     tunnel devices (again, mostly for EVPN deployments).

   - Support binding GENEVE tunnels to a local address.

   - Speed up UDP tunnel destruction (remove one synchronize_rcu()).

   - Support exponential field encoding in multicast (IGMPv3 and MLDv2).

   - Support attaching PSP crypto offload to containers (veth, netkit).

   - Add a new IPSec Netlink message XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE_STATE that allows
     migrating individual IPsec SAs independently of their policies.

     The existing XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE is tightly coupled to policy+SA
     migration, lacks SPI for unique SA identification, and cannot
     express reqid changes or migrate Transport mode selectors.

     The new interface identifies the SA via SPI and mark, supports
     reqid changes, address family changes, encap removal, and uses an
     atomic create+install flow under x-&gt;lock to prevent SN/IV reuse
     during AEAD SA migration.

   - Implement GRO/GSO support for PPPoE.

   - Convert sockopt callbacks in a number of protocols to iov_iter.

  Cross-tree stuff:

   - Remove support for Crypto TFM cloning (unblocked after the TCP Auth
     Option rework). This feature regressed performance for all crypto
     API users, since it changed crypto transformation objects into
     reference-counted objects.

   - Add FCrypt-PCBC implementation to rxrpc and remove it from the
     global crypto API as obsolete and insecure.

  Wireless:

   - Major rework of station bandwidth handling, fixing issues with
     lower capability than AP.

   - Cleanups for EMLSR spec issues (drafts differed).

   - More Neighbor Awareness Networking (Wi-Fi Aware) work (multicast,
     schedule improvements, multi-station etc.)

   - Some Ultra High Reliability (UHR) / IEEE 802.11bn (D1.4) work
     (e.g. non-primary channel access, UHR DBE support).

   - Fine Timing Measurement ranging (i.e. distance measurement) APIs.

  Netfilter:

   - Use per-rule hash initval in nf_conncount. This avoids unnecessary
     lock contention with short keys (e.g. conntrack zones) in different
     namespaces.

   - Various safety improvements, both in packet parsing and object
     lifetimes. Notably add refcounts to conntrack timeout policy.

  Deletions:

   - Remove TLS + sockmap integration. TLS wants to pin user pages to
     avoid a copy, and sockmap wants to write to the input stream. More
     work on this integration is clearly needed, and we can't find any
     users (original author admitted that they never deployed it).

   - Remove support for TLS offload with TCP Offload Engine (the far
     more common opportunistic offload is retained). The locking looks
     unfixable (driver sleeps under TCP spin locks) and people from the
     vendor that added this are AWOL.

   - Remove more ATM code, trying to leave behind only what PPPoATM
     needs, AAL5 and br2684 with permanent circuits.

   - Remove AppleTalk. Let it join hamradio in our out of tree protocol
     graveyard, I mean, repository.

   - Disable 32-bit x_tables compatibility (32bit binaries on 64bit
     kernel) interface in user namespaces. To be deleted completely,
     soon.

   - Remove 5/10 MHz support from cfg80211/mac80211.

  Drivers:

   - Software:
       - Support DEVMEM/DMABUF Tx over NETMEM_TX_NO_DMA devices (netkit)
       - bonding: add knob to strictly follow 802.3ad for link state

   - New drivers:
       - Alibaba Elastic Ethernet Adaptor (cloud vNIC).
       - NXP NETC switch within i.MX94.

   - DPLL:
       - Add operational state to pins (implement in zl3073x).
       - Add generic DPLL type, for daisy-chaining DPLLs (implement in ice).

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
       - Huawei (hinic3):
           - enhance tc flow offload support with queue selection,
             tunnels
       - nVidia/Mellanox:
           - avoid over-copying payload to the skb's linear part (up to
             60% win for LRO on slow CPUs like ARM64 V2)
           - expose more per-queue stats over the standard API
           - support additional, unprivileged PFs in the DPU
             configuration
           - support Socket Direct (multi-PF) with switchdev offloads
           - add a pool / frag allocator for DMA mapped buffers for
             control objects, save memory on systems with 64kB page size
           - take advantage of the ability to dynamically change RSS
             table size, even when table is configured by the user
           - increase the max RSS table size for even traffic
             distribution

   - Ethernet NICs:
       - Marvell/Aquantia:
           - AQC113 PTP support
       - Realtek USB (r8152):
           - support 10Gbit Link Speeds and Energy-Efficient Ethernet
             (EEE)
           - support firmware loaded (for RTL8157/RTL8159)
           - support for the RTL8159
       - Intel (ixgbe):
           - support Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE) on E610 devices

   - Ethernet switches:
       - Airoha:
           - support multiple netdevs on a single GDM block / port
       - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
           - support SERDES of mv88e6321
       - Microchip (ksz8/9):
           - rework the driver callbacks to remove one indirection layer
       - Motorcomm (yt921x):
           - support port rate policing
           - support TBF qdisc offload
           - support ACL/flower offload
       - nVidia/Mellanox:
           - expose per-PG rx_discards
       - Realtek:
           - rtl8365mb: bridge offloading and VLAN support

   - Ethernet PHYs:
       - Airoha:
           - support Airoha AN8801R Gigabit PHYs.
       - Micrel:
           - implement 3 low-loss cable tunables
       - Realtek:
           - support MDI swapping for RTL8226-CG
           - support MDIO for RTL931x
       - Qualcomm:
           - at803x: Rx and Tx clock management for IPQ5018 PHY
       - Motorcomm:
           - support YT8522 100M RMII PHY
           - set drive strength in YT8531s RGMII
       - TI:
           - dp83822: add optional external PHY clock

   - Bluetooth:
       - hci_sync: add support for HCI_LE_Set_Host_Feature [v2]
       - SMP: use AES-CMAC library API
       - Intel:
           - support Product level reset
           - support smart trigger dump
       - Mediatek:
           - add event filter to filter specific event
       - Realtek:
           - fix RTL8761B/BU broken LE extended scan

   - WiFi:
       - Broadcom (b43):
           - new support for a 11n device
       - MediaTek (mt76):
           - support mt7927
           - mt792x: broken usb transport detection
           - mt7921: regulatory improvements
       - Qualcomm (ath9k):
           - GPIO interface improvements
       - Qualcomm (ath12k):
           - WDS support
           - replace dynamic memory allocation in WMI Rx path
           - thermal throttling/cooling device support
           - 6 GHz incumbent interference detection
           - channel 177 in 5 GHz
       - Realtek (rt89):
           - RTL8922AU support
           - USB 3 mode switch for performance
           - better monitor radiotap support
           - RTL8922DE preparations"

* tag 'net-next-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1778 commits)
  ipv4: fib_rule: Move fib4_rules_exit() to -&gt;exit().
  net: serialize netif_running() check in enqueue_to_backlog()
  net: skmsg: preserve sg.copy across SG transforms
  appletalk: move the protocol out of tree
  appletalk: stop storing per-interface state in struct net_device
  selftests/bpf: test that TLS crypto is rejected on a sockmap socket
  selftests/bpf: drop the unused kTLS program from test_sockmap
  selftests/bpf: remove sockmap + ktls tests
  tls: remove dead sockmap (psock) handling from the SW path
  tls: reject the combination of TLS and sockmap
  atm: remove orphaned uAPI for deleted drivers, protocols and SVCs
  atm: remove unused ATM PHY operations
  atm: remove the unused pre_send and send_bh device operations
  atm: remove the unused change_qos device operation
  atm: remove SVC socket support and the signaling daemon interface
  atm: remove the local ATM (NSAP) address registry
  atm: remove dead SONET PHY ioctls
  atm: remove the unused send_oam / push_oam callbacks
  atm: remove AAL3/4 transport support
  net: dsa: sja1105: fix lastused timestamp in flower stats
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>crypto: cipher - Remove crypto_clone_cipher()</title>
<updated>2026-05-29T00:45:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Biggers</name>
<email>ebiggers@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-05-22T05:30:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=cb2e6e86ceb518f792e9c7f404278cfea63c1154'/>
<id>cb2e6e86ceb518f792e9c7f404278cfea63c1154</id>
<content type='text'>
Since the only caller of crypto_clone_cipher() was cmac_clone_tfm()
which has been removed, remove crypto_clone_cipher() as well.

Note that no tests need to be removed, as this function had no tests.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel &lt;ardb@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522053028.91165-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Since the only caller of crypto_clone_cipher() was cmac_clone_tfm()
which has been removed, remove crypto_clone_cipher() as well.

Note that no tests need to be removed, as this function had no tests.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel &lt;ardb@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522053028.91165-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>crypto: drbg - Eliminate use of 'drbg_string' and lists</title>
<updated>2026-05-07T08:10:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Biggers</name>
<email>ebiggers@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-04-20T06:34:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=6585b5b4fddd47c174310a57930369e52335a034'/>
<id>6585b5b4fddd47c174310a57930369e52335a034</id>
<content type='text'>
Use straightforward (buffer, len) parameters instead of struct
drbg_string or lists of strings.  This simplifies the code considerably.

For now struct drbg_string is still used in crypto_drbg_ctr_df(), so
move its definition to crypto/df_sp80090a.h.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Use straightforward (buffer, len) parameters instead of struct
drbg_string or lists of strings.  This simplifies the code considerably.

For now struct drbg_string is still used in crypto_drbg_ctr_df(), so
move its definition to crypto/df_sp80090a.h.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>crypto: drbg - Remove support for CTR_DRBG</title>
<updated>2026-05-07T08:10:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Biggers</name>
<email>ebiggers@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-04-20T06:33:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=6f88f41eeb7d4ef34e4ddb133d10779a316da67f'/>
<id>6f88f41eeb7d4ef34e4ddb133d10779a316da67f</id>
<content type='text'>
Remove the support for CTR_DRBG.  It's likely unused code, seeing as
HMAC_DRBG is always enabled and prioritized over it unless
NETLINK_CRYPTO is used to change the algorithm priorities.

There's also no compelling reason to support more than one of
[HMAC_DRBG, HASH_DRBG, CTR_DRBG].  By definition, callers cannot tell
any difference in their outputs.  And all are FIPS-certifiable, which is
the only point of the kernel's NIST DRBGs anyway.

Switching to CTR_DRBG doesn't seem all that compelling, either.  While
it's often the fastest NIST DRBG, it has several disadvantages:

- CTR_DRBG uses AES.  Some platforms don't have AES acceleration at all,
  causing a fallback to the table-based AES code which is very slow and
  can be vulnerable to cache-timing attacks.  In contrast, HMAC_DRBG
  uses primitives that are consistently constant-time.

- CTR_DRBG is usually considered to be somewhat less cryptographically
  robust than HMAC_DRBG.  Granted, HMAC_DRBG isn't all that great
  either, e.g. given the negative result from Woodage &amp; Shumow (2018)
  (https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/349.pdf), but that can be worked around.

- CTR_DRBG is more complex than HMAC_DRBG, risking bugs.  Indeed, while
  reviewing the CTR_DRBG code, I found two bugs, including one where it
  can return success while leaving the output buffer uninitialized.

- The kernel's implementation of CTR_DRBG uses an "ctr(aes)"
  crypto_skcipher and relies on it returning the next counter value.
  That's fragile, and indeed historically many "ctr(aes)"
  crypto_skcipher implementations haven't done that.  E.g. see
  commit 511306b2d075 ("crypto: arm/aes-ce - update IV after partial final CTR block"),
  commit fa5fd3afc7e6 ("crypto: arm64/aes-blk - update IV after partial final CTR block"),
  commit 371731ec2179 ("crypto: atmel-aes - Fix saving of IV for CTR mode"),
  commit 25baaf8e2c93 ("crypto: crypto4xx - fix ctr-aes missing output IV"),
  commit 334d37c9e263 ("crypto: caam - update IV using HW support"),
  commit 0a4491d3febe ("crypto: chelsio - count incomplete block in IV"),
  commit e8e3c1ca57d4 ("crypto: s5p - update iv after AES-CBC op end").

  I.e., there were many years where the kernel's CTR_DRBG code (if it
  were to have actually been used) repeated outputs on some platforms.

  AES-CTR also uses a 128-bit counter, which creates overflow edge cases
  that are sometimes gotten wrong.  E.g. see commit 009b30ac7444
  ("crypto: vmx - CTR: always increment IV as quadword").

So, while switching to CTR_DRBG for performance reasons isn't completely
out of the question (notably BoringSSL uses it), it would take quite a
bit more work to create a solid implementation of it in the kernel,
including a more solid implementation of AES-CTR itself (in lib/crypto/,
with a scalar bit-sliced fallback, etc).  Since HMAC_DRBG has always
been the default NIST DRBG variant in the kernel and is in a better
state, let's just standardize on it for now.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt; # m68k
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Remove the support for CTR_DRBG.  It's likely unused code, seeing as
HMAC_DRBG is always enabled and prioritized over it unless
NETLINK_CRYPTO is used to change the algorithm priorities.

There's also no compelling reason to support more than one of
[HMAC_DRBG, HASH_DRBG, CTR_DRBG].  By definition, callers cannot tell
any difference in their outputs.  And all are FIPS-certifiable, which is
the only point of the kernel's NIST DRBGs anyway.

Switching to CTR_DRBG doesn't seem all that compelling, either.  While
it's often the fastest NIST DRBG, it has several disadvantages:

- CTR_DRBG uses AES.  Some platforms don't have AES acceleration at all,
  causing a fallback to the table-based AES code which is very slow and
  can be vulnerable to cache-timing attacks.  In contrast, HMAC_DRBG
  uses primitives that are consistently constant-time.

- CTR_DRBG is usually considered to be somewhat less cryptographically
  robust than HMAC_DRBG.  Granted, HMAC_DRBG isn't all that great
  either, e.g. given the negative result from Woodage &amp; Shumow (2018)
  (https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/349.pdf), but that can be worked around.

- CTR_DRBG is more complex than HMAC_DRBG, risking bugs.  Indeed, while
  reviewing the CTR_DRBG code, I found two bugs, including one where it
  can return success while leaving the output buffer uninitialized.

- The kernel's implementation of CTR_DRBG uses an "ctr(aes)"
  crypto_skcipher and relies on it returning the next counter value.
  That's fragile, and indeed historically many "ctr(aes)"
  crypto_skcipher implementations haven't done that.  E.g. see
  commit 511306b2d075 ("crypto: arm/aes-ce - update IV after partial final CTR block"),
  commit fa5fd3afc7e6 ("crypto: arm64/aes-blk - update IV after partial final CTR block"),
  commit 371731ec2179 ("crypto: atmel-aes - Fix saving of IV for CTR mode"),
  commit 25baaf8e2c93 ("crypto: crypto4xx - fix ctr-aes missing output IV"),
  commit 334d37c9e263 ("crypto: caam - update IV using HW support"),
  commit 0a4491d3febe ("crypto: chelsio - count incomplete block in IV"),
  commit e8e3c1ca57d4 ("crypto: s5p - update iv after AES-CBC op end").

  I.e., there were many years where the kernel's CTR_DRBG code (if it
  were to have actually been used) repeated outputs on some platforms.

  AES-CTR also uses a 128-bit counter, which creates overflow edge cases
  that are sometimes gotten wrong.  E.g. see commit 009b30ac7444
  ("crypto: vmx - CTR: always increment IV as quadword").

So, while switching to CTR_DRBG for performance reasons isn't completely
out of the question (notably BoringSSL uses it), it would take quite a
bit more work to create a solid implementation of it in the kernel,
including a more solid implementation of AES-CTR itself (in lib/crypto/,
with a scalar bit-sliced fallback, etc).  Since HMAC_DRBG has always
been the default NIST DRBG variant in the kernel and is in a better
state, let's just standardize on it for now.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt; # m68k
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>crypto: drbg - Fix misaligned writes in CTR_DRBG and HASH_DRBG</title>
<updated>2026-05-07T08:09:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Biggers</name>
<email>ebiggers@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-04-20T06:33:46+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=ddc4dedb9ba3c8eecbc8c050fffd46d1b7e75c21'/>
<id>ddc4dedb9ba3c8eecbc8c050fffd46d1b7e75c21</id>
<content type='text'>
drbg_cpu_to_be32() is being used to do a plain write to a byte array,
which doesn't have any alignment guarantee.  This can cause a misaligned
write.  Replace it with the correct function, put_unaligned_be32().

Fixes: 72f3e00dd67e ("crypto: drbg - replace int2byte with cpu_to_be")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
drbg_cpu_to_be32() is being used to do a plain write to a byte array,
which doesn't have any alignment guarantee.  This can cause a misaligned
write.  Replace it with the correct function, put_unaligned_be32().

Fixes: 72f3e00dd67e ("crypto: drbg - replace int2byte with cpu_to_be")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'v7.1-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6</title>
<updated>2026-04-15T22:22:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-04-15T22:22:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=aec2f682d47c54ef434b2d440992626d80b1ebdc'/>
<id>aec2f682d47c54ef434b2d440992626d80b1ebdc</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Replace crypto_get_default_rng with crypto_stdrng_get_bytes
   - Remove simd skcipher support
   - Allow algorithm types to be disabled when CRYPTO_SELFTESTS is off

  Algorithms:
   - Remove CPU-based des/3des acceleration
   - Add test vectors for authenc(hmac(md5),cbc({aes,des})) and
     authenc(hmac({md5,sha1,sha224,sha256,sha384,sha512}),rfc3686(ctr(aes)))
   - Replace spin lock with mutex in jitterentropy

  Drivers:
   - Add authenc algorithms to safexcel
   - Add support for zstd in qat
   - Add wireless mode support for QAT GEN6
   - Add anti-rollback support for QAT GEN6
   - Add support for ctr(aes), gcm(aes), and ccm(aes) in dthev2"

* tag 'v7.1-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (129 commits)
  crypto: af_alg - use sock_kmemdup in alg_setkey_by_key_serial
  crypto: vmx - remove CRYPTO_DEV_VMX from Kconfig
  crypto: omap - convert reqctx buffer to fixed-size array
  crypto: atmel-sha204a - add Thorsten Blum as maintainer
  crypto: atmel-ecc - add Thorsten Blum as maintainer
  crypto: qat - fix IRQ cleanup on 6xxx probe failure
  crypto: geniv - Remove unused spinlock from struct aead_geniv_ctx
  crypto: qce - simplify qce_xts_swapiv()
  crypto: hisilicon - Fix dma_unmap_single() direction
  crypto: talitos - rename first/last to first_desc/last_desc
  crypto: talitos - fix SEC1 32k ahash request limitation
  crypto: jitterentropy - replace long-held spinlock with mutex
  crypto: hisilicon - remove unused and non-public APIs for qm and sec
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - drop redundant variable initialization
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - remove else after return
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - add const qualifier to info_name in struct qm_cmd_dump_item
  crypto: hisilicon - fix the format string type error
  crypto: ccree - fix a memory leak in cc_mac_digest()
  crypto: qat - add support for zstd
  crypto: qat - use swab32 macro
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Replace crypto_get_default_rng with crypto_stdrng_get_bytes
   - Remove simd skcipher support
   - Allow algorithm types to be disabled when CRYPTO_SELFTESTS is off

  Algorithms:
   - Remove CPU-based des/3des acceleration
   - Add test vectors for authenc(hmac(md5),cbc({aes,des})) and
     authenc(hmac({md5,sha1,sha224,sha256,sha384,sha512}),rfc3686(ctr(aes)))
   - Replace spin lock with mutex in jitterentropy

  Drivers:
   - Add authenc algorithms to safexcel
   - Add support for zstd in qat
   - Add wireless mode support for QAT GEN6
   - Add anti-rollback support for QAT GEN6
   - Add support for ctr(aes), gcm(aes), and ccm(aes) in dthev2"

* tag 'v7.1-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (129 commits)
  crypto: af_alg - use sock_kmemdup in alg_setkey_by_key_serial
  crypto: vmx - remove CRYPTO_DEV_VMX from Kconfig
  crypto: omap - convert reqctx buffer to fixed-size array
  crypto: atmel-sha204a - add Thorsten Blum as maintainer
  crypto: atmel-ecc - add Thorsten Blum as maintainer
  crypto: qat - fix IRQ cleanup on 6xxx probe failure
  crypto: geniv - Remove unused spinlock from struct aead_geniv_ctx
  crypto: qce - simplify qce_xts_swapiv()
  crypto: hisilicon - Fix dma_unmap_single() direction
  crypto: talitos - rename first/last to first_desc/last_desc
  crypto: talitos - fix SEC1 32k ahash request limitation
  crypto: jitterentropy - replace long-held spinlock with mutex
  crypto: hisilicon - remove unused and non-public APIs for qm and sec
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - drop redundant variable initialization
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - remove else after return
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - add const qualifier to info_name in struct qm_cmd_dump_item
  crypto: hisilicon - fix the format string type error
  crypto: ccree - fix a memory leak in cc_mac_digest()
  crypto: qat - add support for zstd
  crypto: qat - use swab32 macro
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>crypto: geniv - Remove unused spinlock from struct aead_geniv_ctx</title>
<updated>2026-04-12T08:47:09+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Herbert Xu</name>
<email>herbert@gondor.apana.org.au</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-31T08:36:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=2418431211d5d348245a79b41cf0cb89bcadc27b'/>
<id>2418431211d5d348245a79b41cf0cb89bcadc27b</id>
<content type='text'>
The spin lock in geniv hasn't been used in over 10 years.  Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The spin lock in geniv hasn't been used in over 10 years.  Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>crypto: add missing kernel-doc for anonymous union members</title>
<updated>2026-03-22T02:17:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kit Dallege</name>
<email>xaum.io@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-15T14:57:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=f9bbd547cfb98b1c5e535aab9b0671a2ff22453a'/>
<id>f9bbd547cfb98b1c5e535aab9b0671a2ff22453a</id>
<content type='text'>
Document the anonymous SKCIPHER_ALG_COMMON and COMP_ALG_COMMON struct
members in skcipher_alg, scomp_alg, and acomp_alg, following the
existing pattern used by HASH_ALG_COMMON in shash_alg.

This fixes the following kernel-doc warnings:

  include/crypto/skcipher.h:166: struct member 'SKCIPHER_ALG_COMMON' not described in 'skcipher_alg'
  include/crypto/internal/scompress.h:39: struct member 'COMP_ALG_COMMON' not described in 'scomp_alg'
  include/crypto/internal/acompress.h:55: struct member 'COMP_ALG_COMMON' not described in 'acomp_alg'

Signed-off-by: Kit Dallege &lt;xaum.io@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Document the anonymous SKCIPHER_ALG_COMMON and COMP_ALG_COMMON struct
members in skcipher_alg, scomp_alg, and acomp_alg, following the
existing pattern used by HASH_ALG_COMMON in shash_alg.

This fixes the following kernel-doc warnings:

  include/crypto/skcipher.h:166: struct member 'SKCIPHER_ALG_COMMON' not described in 'skcipher_alg'
  include/crypto/internal/scompress.h:39: struct member 'COMP_ALG_COMMON' not described in 'scomp_alg'
  include/crypto/internal/acompress.h:55: struct member 'COMP_ALG_COMMON' not described in 'acomp_alg'

Signed-off-by: Kit Dallege &lt;xaum.io@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>crypto: simd - Remove unused skcipher support</title>
<updated>2026-03-22T02:17:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Biggers</name>
<email>ebiggers@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-14T21:37:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=7c622c4fa8b475df1977bfe3ac5d28d9da0c57fc'/>
<id>7c622c4fa8b475df1977bfe3ac5d28d9da0c57fc</id>
<content type='text'>
Remove the skcipher algorithm support from crypto/simd.c.  It is no
longer used, and it is unlikely to gain any new user in the future,
given the performance issues with this code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Remove the skcipher algorithm support from crypto/simd.c.  It is no
longer used, and it is unlikely to gain any new user in the future,
given the performance issues with this code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lib/crypto: Remove unused file blockhash.h</title>
<updated>2026-03-19T17:10:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Biggers</name>
<email>ebiggers@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-14T17:35:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=d76a943039a772fb2afd9c92bd25412d09bdf5c8'/>
<id>d76a943039a772fb2afd9c92bd25412d09bdf5c8</id>
<content type='text'>
For a short time this file was used by the SHA-256 and Poly1305 library
code, but they are no longer using it.  Remove this unused file.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel &lt;ardb@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260314173526.17349-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
For a short time this file was used by the SHA-256 and Poly1305 library
code, but they are no longer using it.  Remove this unused file.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel &lt;ardb@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260314173526.17349-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
