<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/fs/proc/base.c, branch v4.9</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>proc: fix NULL dereference when reading /proc/&lt;pid&gt;/auxv</title>
<updated>2016-10-28T01:43:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Leon Yu</name>
<email>chianglungyu@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-10-28T00:46:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=06b2849d103f4a91212876a211d0d7df227a9513'/>
<id>06b2849d103f4a91212876a211d0d7df227a9513</id>
<content type='text'>
Reading auxv of any kernel thread results in NULL pointer dereferencing
in auxv_read() where mm can be NULL.  Fix that by checking for NULL mm
and bailing out early.  This is also the original behavior changed by
recent commit c5317167854e ("proc: switch auxv to use of __mem_open()").

  # cat /proc/2/auxv
  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000a8
  Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
  CPU: 3 PID: 113 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.9.0-rc1-ARCH+ #1
  Hardware name: BCM2709
  task: ea3b0b00 task.stack: e99b2000
  PC is at auxv_read+0x24/0x4c
  LR is at do_readv_writev+0x2fc/0x37c
  Process cat (pid: 113, stack limit = 0xe99b2210)
  Call chain:
    auxv_read
    do_readv_writev
    vfs_readv
    default_file_splice_read
    splice_direct_to_actor
    do_splice_direct
    do_sendfile
    SyS_sendfile64
    ret_fast_syscall

Fixes: c5317167854e ("proc: switch auxv to use of __mem_open()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1476966200-14457-1-git-send-email-chianglungyu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Yu &lt;chianglungyu@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Mateusz Guzik &lt;mguzik@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Janis Danisevskis &lt;jdanis@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Reading auxv of any kernel thread results in NULL pointer dereferencing
in auxv_read() where mm can be NULL.  Fix that by checking for NULL mm
and bailing out early.  This is also the original behavior changed by
recent commit c5317167854e ("proc: switch auxv to use of __mem_open()").

  # cat /proc/2/auxv
  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000a8
  Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
  CPU: 3 PID: 113 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.9.0-rc1-ARCH+ #1
  Hardware name: BCM2709
  task: ea3b0b00 task.stack: e99b2000
  PC is at auxv_read+0x24/0x4c
  LR is at do_readv_writev+0x2fc/0x37c
  Process cat (pid: 113, stack limit = 0xe99b2210)
  Call chain:
    auxv_read
    do_readv_writev
    vfs_readv
    default_file_splice_read
    splice_direct_to_actor
    do_splice_direct
    do_sendfile
    SyS_sendfile64
    ret_fast_syscall

Fixes: c5317167854e ("proc: switch auxv to use of __mem_open()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1476966200-14457-1-git-send-email-chianglungyu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Yu &lt;chianglungyu@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Mateusz Guzik &lt;mguzik@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Janis Danisevskis &lt;jdanis@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: don't use FOLL_FORCE for reading cmdline and environment</title>
<updated>2016-10-25T02:00:44+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2016-10-25T02:00:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=272ddc8b37354c3fe111ab26d25e792629148eee'/>
<id>272ddc8b37354c3fe111ab26d25e792629148eee</id>
<content type='text'>
Now that Lorenzo cleaned things up and made the FOLL_FORCE users
explicit, it becomes obvious how some of them don't really need
FOLL_FORCE at all.

So remove FOLL_FORCE from the proc code that reads the command line and
arguments from user space.

The mem_rw() function actually does want FOLL_FORCE, because gdd (and
possibly many other debuggers) use it as a much more convenient version
of PTRACE_PEEKDATA, but we should consider making the FOLL_FORCE part
conditional on actually being a ptracer.  This does not actually do
that, just moves adds a comment to that effect and moves the gup_flags
settings next to each other.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Now that Lorenzo cleaned things up and made the FOLL_FORCE users
explicit, it becomes obvious how some of them don't really need
FOLL_FORCE at all.

So remove FOLL_FORCE from the proc code that reads the command line and
arguments from user space.

The mem_rw() function actually does want FOLL_FORCE, because gdd (and
possibly many other debuggers) use it as a much more convenient version
of PTRACE_PEEKDATA, but we should consider making the FOLL_FORCE part
conditional on actually being a ptracer.  This does not actually do
that, just moves adds a comment to that effect and moves the gup_flags
settings next to each other.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: replace access_remote_vm() write parameter with gup_flags</title>
<updated>2016-10-19T15:12:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lorenzo Stoakes</name>
<email>lstoakes@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-10-13T00:20:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=6347e8d5bcce33fc36e651901efefbe2c93a43ef'/>
<id>6347e8d5bcce33fc36e651901efefbe2c93a43ef</id>
<content type='text'>
This removes the 'write' argument from access_remote_vm() and replaces
it with 'gup_flags' as use of this function previously silently implied
FOLL_FORCE, whereas after this patch callers explicitly pass this flag.

We make this explicit as use of FOLL_FORCE can result in surprising
behaviour (and hence bugs) within the mm subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes &lt;lstoakes@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This removes the 'write' argument from access_remote_vm() and replaces
it with 'gup_flags' as use of this function previously silently implied
FOLL_FORCE, whereas after this patch callers explicitly pass this flag.

We make this explicit as use of FOLL_FORCE can result in surprising
behaviour (and hence bugs) within the mm subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes &lt;lstoakes@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs</title>
<updated>2016-10-11T03:16:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2016-10-11T03:16:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=101105b1717f536ca741f940033996302d4ef191'/>
<id>101105b1717f536ca741f940033996302d4ef191</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "&gt;rename2() work from Miklos + current_time() from Deepa"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: Replace current_fs_time() with current_time()
  fs: Replace CURRENT_TIME_SEC with current_time() for inode timestamps
  fs: Replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time() for inode timestamps
  fs: proc: Delete inode time initializations in proc_alloc_inode()
  vfs: Add current_time() api
  vfs: add note about i_op-&gt;rename changes to porting
  fs: rename "rename2" i_op to "rename"
  vfs: remove unused i_op-&gt;rename
  fs: make remaining filesystems use .rename2
  libfs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE in simple_rename()
  fs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE for local filesystems
  ncpfs: fix unused variable warning
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "&gt;rename2() work from Miklos + current_time() from Deepa"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: Replace current_fs_time() with current_time()
  fs: Replace CURRENT_TIME_SEC with current_time() for inode timestamps
  fs: Replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time() for inode timestamps
  fs: proc: Delete inode time initializations in proc_alloc_inode()
  vfs: Add current_time() api
  vfs: add note about i_op-&gt;rename changes to porting
  fs: rename "rename2" i_op to "rename"
  vfs: remove unused i_op-&gt;rename
  fs: make remaining filesystems use .rename2
  libfs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE in simple_rename()
  fs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE for local filesystems
  ncpfs: fix unused variable warning
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs</title>
<updated>2016-10-10T20:04:49+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2016-10-10T20:04:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=abb5a14fa20fdd400995926134b7be9eb8ce6048'/>
<id>abb5a14fa20fdd400995926134b7be9eb8ce6048</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted misc bits and pieces.

  There are several single-topic branches left after this (rename2
  series from Miklos, current_time series from Deepa Dinamani, xattr
  series from Andreas, uaccess stuff from from me) and I'd prefer to
  send those separately"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (39 commits)
  proc: switch auxv to use of __mem_open()
  hpfs: support FIEMAP
  cifs: get rid of unused arguments of CIFSSMBWrite()
  posix_acl: uapi header split
  posix_acl: xattr representation cleanups
  fs/aio.c: eliminate redundant loads in put_aio_ring_file
  fs/internal.h: add const to ns_dentry_operations declaration
  compat: remove compat_printk()
  fs/buffer.c: make __getblk_slow() static
  proc: unsigned file descriptors
  fs/file: more unsigned file descriptors
  fs: compat: remove redundant check of nr_segs
  cachefiles: Fix attempt to read i_blocks after deleting file [ver #2]
  cifs: don't use memcpy() to copy struct iov_iter
  get rid of separate multipage fault-in primitives
  fs: Avoid premature clearing of capabilities
  fs: Give dentry to inode_change_ok() instead of inode
  fuse: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok()
  ceph: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok()
  xfs: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok()
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted misc bits and pieces.

  There are several single-topic branches left after this (rename2
  series from Miklos, current_time series from Deepa Dinamani, xattr
  series from Andreas, uaccess stuff from from me) and I'd prefer to
  send those separately"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (39 commits)
  proc: switch auxv to use of __mem_open()
  hpfs: support FIEMAP
  cifs: get rid of unused arguments of CIFSSMBWrite()
  posix_acl: uapi header split
  posix_acl: xattr representation cleanups
  fs/aio.c: eliminate redundant loads in put_aio_ring_file
  fs/internal.h: add const to ns_dentry_operations declaration
  compat: remove compat_printk()
  fs/buffer.c: make __getblk_slow() static
  proc: unsigned file descriptors
  fs/file: more unsigned file descriptors
  fs: compat: remove redundant check of nr_segs
  cachefiles: Fix attempt to read i_blocks after deleting file [ver #2]
  cifs: don't use memcpy() to copy struct iov_iter
  get rid of separate multipage fault-in primitives
  fs: Avoid premature clearing of capabilities
  fs: Give dentry to inode_change_ok() instead of inode
  fuse: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok()
  ceph: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok()
  xfs: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok()
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge remote-tracking branch 'jk/vfs' into work.misc</title>
<updated>2016-10-08T15:06:08+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
<email>viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2016-10-08T15:06:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=e55f1d1d13e7f1c364672d667d78fd1f640ab9f9'/>
<id>e55f1d1d13e7f1c364672d667d78fd1f640ab9f9</id>
<content type='text'>
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: fix timerslack_ns CAP_SYS_NICE check when adjusting self</title>
<updated>2016-10-08T01:46:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>John Stultz</name>
<email>john.stultz@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2016-10-08T00:02:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=4b2bd5fec007a4fd3fc82474b9199af25013de4c'/>
<id>4b2bd5fec007a4fd3fc82474b9199af25013de4c</id>
<content type='text'>
In changing from checking ptrace_may_access(p, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS)
to capable(CAP_SYS_NICE), I missed that ptrace_my_access succeeds when p
== current, but the CAP_SYS_NICE doesn't.

Thus while the previous commit was intended to loosen the needed
privileges to modify a processes timerslack, it needlessly restricted a
task modifying its own timerslack via the proc/&lt;tid&gt;/timerslack_ns
(which is permitted also via the PR_SET_TIMERSLACK method).

This patch corrects this by checking if p == current before checking the
CAP_SYS_NICE value.

This patch applies on top of my two previous patches currently in -mm

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471906870-28624-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Acked-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" &lt;serge@hallyn.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Arjan van de Ven &lt;arjan@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Oren Laadan &lt;orenl@cellrox.com&gt;
Cc: Ruchi Kandoi &lt;kandoiruchi@google.com&gt;
Cc: Rom Lemarchand &lt;romlem@android.com&gt;
Cc: Todd Kjos &lt;tkjos@google.com&gt;
Cc: Colin Cross &lt;ccross@android.com&gt;
Cc: Nick Kralevich &lt;nnk@google.com&gt;
Cc: Dmitry Shmidt &lt;dimitrysh@google.com&gt;
Cc: Elliott Hughes &lt;enh@google.com&gt;
Cc: Android Kernel Team &lt;kernel-team@android.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In changing from checking ptrace_may_access(p, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS)
to capable(CAP_SYS_NICE), I missed that ptrace_my_access succeeds when p
== current, but the CAP_SYS_NICE doesn't.

Thus while the previous commit was intended to loosen the needed
privileges to modify a processes timerslack, it needlessly restricted a
task modifying its own timerslack via the proc/&lt;tid&gt;/timerslack_ns
(which is permitted also via the PR_SET_TIMERSLACK method).

This patch corrects this by checking if p == current before checking the
CAP_SYS_NICE value.

This patch applies on top of my two previous patches currently in -mm

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471906870-28624-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Acked-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" &lt;serge@hallyn.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Arjan van de Ven &lt;arjan@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Oren Laadan &lt;orenl@cellrox.com&gt;
Cc: Ruchi Kandoi &lt;kandoiruchi@google.com&gt;
Cc: Rom Lemarchand &lt;romlem@android.com&gt;
Cc: Todd Kjos &lt;tkjos@google.com&gt;
Cc: Colin Cross &lt;ccross@android.com&gt;
Cc: Nick Kralevich &lt;nnk@google.com&gt;
Cc: Dmitry Shmidt &lt;dimitrysh@google.com&gt;
Cc: Elliott Hughes &lt;enh@google.com&gt;
Cc: Android Kernel Team &lt;kernel-team@android.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: add LSM hook checks to /proc/&lt;tid&gt;/timerslack_ns</title>
<updated>2016-10-08T01:46:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>John Stultz</name>
<email>john.stultz@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2016-10-08T00:02:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=904763e1fb5eebf8249ec41a2019e5e32246df2f'/>
<id>904763e1fb5eebf8249ec41a2019e5e32246df2f</id>
<content type='text'>
As requested, this patch checks the existing LSM hooks
task_getscheduler/task_setscheduler when reading or modifying the task's
timerslack value.

Previous versions added new get/settimerslack LSM hooks, but since they
checked the same PROCESS__SET/GETSCHED values as existing hooks, it was
suggested we just use the existing ones.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1469132667-17377-2-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" &lt;serge@hallyn.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Arjan van de Ven &lt;arjan@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Oren Laadan &lt;orenl@cellrox.com&gt;
Cc: Ruchi Kandoi &lt;kandoiruchi@google.com&gt;
Cc: Rom Lemarchand &lt;romlem@android.com&gt;
Cc: Todd Kjos &lt;tkjos@google.com&gt;
Cc: Colin Cross &lt;ccross@android.com&gt;
Cc: Nick Kralevich &lt;nnk@google.com&gt;
Cc: Dmitry Shmidt &lt;dimitrysh@google.com&gt;
Cc: Elliott Hughes &lt;enh@google.com&gt;
Cc: James Morris &lt;jmorris@namei.org&gt;
Cc: Android Kernel Team &lt;kernel-team@android.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
As requested, this patch checks the existing LSM hooks
task_getscheduler/task_setscheduler when reading or modifying the task's
timerslack value.

Previous versions added new get/settimerslack LSM hooks, but since they
checked the same PROCESS__SET/GETSCHED values as existing hooks, it was
suggested we just use the existing ones.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1469132667-17377-2-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" &lt;serge@hallyn.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Arjan van de Ven &lt;arjan@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Oren Laadan &lt;orenl@cellrox.com&gt;
Cc: Ruchi Kandoi &lt;kandoiruchi@google.com&gt;
Cc: Rom Lemarchand &lt;romlem@android.com&gt;
Cc: Todd Kjos &lt;tkjos@google.com&gt;
Cc: Colin Cross &lt;ccross@android.com&gt;
Cc: Nick Kralevich &lt;nnk@google.com&gt;
Cc: Dmitry Shmidt &lt;dimitrysh@google.com&gt;
Cc: Elliott Hughes &lt;enh@google.com&gt;
Cc: James Morris &lt;jmorris@namei.org&gt;
Cc: Android Kernel Team &lt;kernel-team@android.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: relax /proc/&lt;tid&gt;/timerslack_ns capability requirements</title>
<updated>2016-10-08T01:46:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>John Stultz</name>
<email>john.stultz@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2016-10-08T00:02:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=7abbaf94049914f074306d960b0f968ffe52e59f'/>
<id>7abbaf94049914f074306d960b0f968ffe52e59f</id>
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When an interface to allow a task to change another tasks timerslack was
first proposed, it was suggested that something greater then
CAP_SYS_NICE would be needed, as a task could be delayed further then
what normally could be done with nice adjustments.

So CAP_SYS_PTRACE was adopted instead for what became the
/proc/&lt;tid&gt;/timerslack_ns interface.  However, for Android (where this
feature originates), giving the system_server CAP_SYS_PTRACE would allow
it to observe and modify all tasks memory.  This is considered too high
a privilege level for only needing to change the timerslack.

After some discussion, it was realized that a CAP_SYS_NICE process can
set a task as SCHED_FIFO, so they could fork some spinning processes and
set them all SCHED_FIFO 99, in effect delaying all other tasks for an
infinite amount of time.

So as a CAP_SYS_NICE task can already cause trouble for other tasks,
using it as a required capability for accessing and modifying
/proc/&lt;tid&gt;/timerslack_ns seems sufficient.

Thus, this patch loosens the capability requirements to CAP_SYS_NICE and
removes CAP_SYS_PTRACE, simplifying some of the code flow as well.

This is technically an ABI change, but as the feature just landed in
4.6, I suspect no one is yet using it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1469132667-17377-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nick Kralevich &lt;nnk@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn &lt;serge@hallyn.com&gt;
Acked-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" &lt;serge@hallyn.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Arjan van de Ven &lt;arjan@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Oren Laadan &lt;orenl@cellrox.com&gt;
Cc: Ruchi Kandoi &lt;kandoiruchi@google.com&gt;
Cc: Rom Lemarchand &lt;romlem@android.com&gt;
Cc: Todd Kjos &lt;tkjos@google.com&gt;
Cc: Colin Cross &lt;ccross@android.com&gt;
Cc: Nick Kralevich &lt;nnk@google.com&gt;
Cc: Dmitry Shmidt &lt;dimitrysh@google.com&gt;
Cc: Elliott Hughes &lt;enh@google.com&gt;
Cc: Android Kernel Team &lt;kernel-team@android.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
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<pre>
When an interface to allow a task to change another tasks timerslack was
first proposed, it was suggested that something greater then
CAP_SYS_NICE would be needed, as a task could be delayed further then
what normally could be done with nice adjustments.

So CAP_SYS_PTRACE was adopted instead for what became the
/proc/&lt;tid&gt;/timerslack_ns interface.  However, for Android (where this
feature originates), giving the system_server CAP_SYS_PTRACE would allow
it to observe and modify all tasks memory.  This is considered too high
a privilege level for only needing to change the timerslack.

After some discussion, it was realized that a CAP_SYS_NICE process can
set a task as SCHED_FIFO, so they could fork some spinning processes and
set them all SCHED_FIFO 99, in effect delaying all other tasks for an
infinite amount of time.

So as a CAP_SYS_NICE task can already cause trouble for other tasks,
using it as a required capability for accessing and modifying
/proc/&lt;tid&gt;/timerslack_ns seems sufficient.

Thus, this patch loosens the capability requirements to CAP_SYS_NICE and
removes CAP_SYS_PTRACE, simplifying some of the code flow as well.

This is technically an ABI change, but as the feature just landed in
4.6, I suspect no one is yet using it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1469132667-17377-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nick Kralevich &lt;nnk@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn &lt;serge@hallyn.com&gt;
Acked-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" &lt;serge@hallyn.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Arjan van de Ven &lt;arjan@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Oren Laadan &lt;orenl@cellrox.com&gt;
Cc: Ruchi Kandoi &lt;kandoiruchi@google.com&gt;
Cc: Rom Lemarchand &lt;romlem@android.com&gt;
Cc: Todd Kjos &lt;tkjos@google.com&gt;
Cc: Colin Cross &lt;ccross@android.com&gt;
Cc: Nick Kralevich &lt;nnk@google.com&gt;
Cc: Dmitry Shmidt &lt;dimitrysh@google.com&gt;
Cc: Elliott Hughes &lt;enh@google.com&gt;
Cc: Android Kernel Team &lt;kernel-team@android.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: switch auxv to use of __mem_open()</title>
<updated>2016-10-05T22:43:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
<email>viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2016-10-05T22:43:43+00:00</published>
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<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
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