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<title>linux.git/fs/jbd, branch v2.6.31</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel source tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>jbd: fix race between write_metadata_buffer and get_write_access</title>
<updated>2009-07-21T09:54:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>dingdinghua</name>
<email>dingdinghua85@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2009-07-15T19:42:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=f1015c447781729060c415f5133164c638561f25'/>
<id>f1015c447781729060c415f5133164c638561f25</id>
<content type='text'>
The function journal_write_metadata_buffer() calls jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh_in)
too early; this could potentially allow another thread to call get_write_access
on the buffer head, modify the data, and dirty it, and allowing the wrong data
to be written into the journal.  Fortunately, if we lose this race, the only
time this will actually cause filesystem corruption is if there is a system
crash or other unclean shutdown of the system before the next commit can take
place.

Signed-off-by: dingdinghua &lt;dingdinghua85@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: "Theodore Ts'o" &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
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<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The function journal_write_metadata_buffer() calls jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh_in)
too early; this could potentially allow another thread to call get_write_access
on the buffer head, modify the data, and dirty it, and allowing the wrong data
to be written into the journal.  Fortunately, if we lose this race, the only
time this will actually cause filesystem corruption is if there is a system
crash or other unclean shutdown of the system before the next commit can take
place.

Signed-off-by: dingdinghua &lt;dingdinghua85@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: "Theodore Ts'o" &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>jbd: Fix a race between checkpointing code and journal_get_write_access()</title>
<updated>2009-07-15T19:30:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Kara</name>
<email>jack@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2009-06-24T15:31:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=1e9fd53b783ea646de3ee09a4574afeb6778d504'/>
<id>1e9fd53b783ea646de3ee09a4574afeb6778d504</id>
<content type='text'>
The following race can happen:

  CPU1                          CPU2
                                checkpointing code checks the buffer, adds
                                  it to an array for writeback
do_get_write_access()
  ...
  lock_buffer()
  unlock_buffer()
                                  flush_batch() submits the buffer for IO
  __jbd_journal_file_buffer()

  So a buffer under writeout is returned from do_get_write_access(). Since
the filesystem code relies on the fact that journaled buffers cannot be
written out, it does not take the buffer lock and so it can modify buffer
while it is under writeout. That can lead to a filesystem corruption
if we crash at the right moment. The similar problem can happen with
the journal_get_create_access() path.
  We fix the problem by clearing the buffer dirty bit under buffer_lock
even if the buffer is on BJ_None list. Actually, we clear the dirty bit
regardless the list the buffer is in and warn about the fact if
the buffer is already journalled.

Thanks for spotting the problem goes to dingdinghua &lt;dingdinghua85@gmail.com&gt;.

Reported-by: dingdinghua &lt;dingdinghua85@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
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<pre>
The following race can happen:

  CPU1                          CPU2
                                checkpointing code checks the buffer, adds
                                  it to an array for writeback
do_get_write_access()
  ...
  lock_buffer()
  unlock_buffer()
                                  flush_batch() submits the buffer for IO
  __jbd_journal_file_buffer()

  So a buffer under writeout is returned from do_get_write_access(). Since
the filesystem code relies on the fact that journaled buffers cannot be
written out, it does not take the buffer lock and so it can modify buffer
while it is under writeout. That can lead to a filesystem corruption
if we crash at the right moment. The similar problem can happen with
the journal_get_create_access() path.
  We fix the problem by clearing the buffer dirty bit under buffer_lock
even if the buffer is on BJ_None list. Actually, we clear the dirty bit
regardless the list the buffer is in and warn about the fact if
the buffer is already journalled.

Thanks for spotting the problem goes to dingdinghua &lt;dingdinghua85@gmail.com&gt;.

Reported-by: dingdinghua &lt;dingdinghua85@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>jbd: Fail to load a journal if it is too short</title>
<updated>2009-07-15T19:26:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Kara</name>
<email>jack@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2009-07-15T18:36:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=7447a668a3860b66b3c9db86fdea91e355ba59ac'/>
<id>7447a668a3860b66b3c9db86fdea91e355ba59ac</id>
<content type='text'>
Due to on disk corruption, it can happen that journal is too short. Fail
to load it in such case so that we don't oops somewhere later.

Reported-by: Nageswara R Sastry &lt;rnsastry@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Due to on disk corruption, it can happen that journal is too short. Fail
to load it in such case so that we don't oops somewhere later.

Reported-by: Nageswara R Sastry &lt;rnsastry@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>jbd: clean up journal_try_to_free_buffers()</title>
<updated>2009-06-18T20:03:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Hisashi Hifumi</name>
<email>hifumi.hisashi@oss.ntt.co.jp</email>
</author>
<published>2009-06-17T23:26:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=6f3f1cb21f08fbf757bbbbb0709ee515a7a7c6ad'/>
<id>6f3f1cb21f08fbf757bbbbb0709ee515a7a7c6ad</id>
<content type='text'>
I delete the following patch
"commit 3f31fddfa26b7594b44ff2b34f9a04ba409e0f91
Author: Mingming Cao &lt;cmm@us.ibm.com&gt;
Date:   Fri Jul 25 01:46:22 2008 -0700

    jbd: fix race between free buffer and commit transaction

This patch is no longer needed because if race between freeing buffer and
committing transaction functionality occurs and dio gets error, currently
dio falls back to buffered IO by the following patch.

	commit 6ccfa806a9cfbbf1cd43d5b6aa47ef2c0eb518fd
	Author: Hisashi Hifumi &lt;hifumi.hisashi@oss.ntt.co.jp&gt;
	Date:   Tue Sep 2 14:35:40 2008 -0700

   	VFS: fix dio write returning EIO when try_to_release_page fails

Signed-off-by: Hisashi Hifumi &lt;hifumi.hisashi@oss.ntt.co.jp&gt;
Cc: Theodore Tso &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Cc: Mingming Cao &lt;cmm@us.ibm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
I delete the following patch
"commit 3f31fddfa26b7594b44ff2b34f9a04ba409e0f91
Author: Mingming Cao &lt;cmm@us.ibm.com&gt;
Date:   Fri Jul 25 01:46:22 2008 -0700

    jbd: fix race between free buffer and commit transaction

This patch is no longer needed because if race between freeing buffer and
committing transaction functionality occurs and dio gets error, currently
dio falls back to buffered IO by the following patch.

	commit 6ccfa806a9cfbbf1cd43d5b6aa47ef2c0eb518fd
	Author: Hisashi Hifumi &lt;hifumi.hisashi@oss.ntt.co.jp&gt;
	Date:   Tue Sep 2 14:35:40 2008 -0700

   	VFS: fix dio write returning EIO when try_to_release_page fails

Signed-off-by: Hisashi Hifumi &lt;hifumi.hisashi@oss.ntt.co.jp&gt;
Cc: Theodore Tso &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Cc: Mingming Cao &lt;cmm@us.ibm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>jbd: fix race in buffer processing in commit code</title>
<updated>2009-06-09T23:59:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Kara</name>
<email>jack@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2009-06-09T23:26:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=a61d90d75d0f9e86432c45b496b4b0fbf0fd03dc'/>
<id>a61d90d75d0f9e86432c45b496b4b0fbf0fd03dc</id>
<content type='text'>
In commit code, we scan buffers attached to a transaction.  During this
scan, we sometimes have to drop j_list_lock and then we recheck whether
the journal buffer head didn't get freed by journal_try_to_free_buffers().
 But checking for buffer_jbd(bh) isn't enough because a new journal head
could get attached to our buffer head.  So add a check whether the journal
head remained the same and whether it's still at the same transaction and
list.

This is a nasty bug and can cause problems like memory corruption (use after
free) or trigger various assertions in JBD code (observed).

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: &lt;linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In commit code, we scan buffers attached to a transaction.  During this
scan, we sometimes have to drop j_list_lock and then we recheck whether
the journal buffer head didn't get freed by journal_try_to_free_buffers().
 But checking for buffer_jbd(bh) isn't enough because a new journal head
could get attached to our buffer head.  So add a check whether the journal
head remained the same and whether it's still at the same transaction and
list.

This is a nasty bug and can cause problems like memory corruption (use after
free) or trigger various assertions in JBD code (observed).

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: &lt;linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4</title>
<updated>2009-04-24T15:37:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2009-04-24T15:37:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=a4277bf122e907e4fec509fc0bd9bf5fde30b14e'/>
<id>a4277bf122e907e4fec509fc0bd9bf5fde30b14e</id>
<content type='text'>
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: Fix potential inode allocation soft lockup in Orlov allocator
  ext4: Make the extent validity check more paranoid
  jbd: use SWRITE_SYNC_PLUG when writing synchronous revoke records
  jbd2: use SWRITE_SYNC_PLUG when writing synchronous revoke records
  ext4: really print the find_group_flex fallback warning only once
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: Fix potential inode allocation soft lockup in Orlov allocator
  ext4: Make the extent validity check more paranoid
  jbd: use SWRITE_SYNC_PLUG when writing synchronous revoke records
  jbd2: use SWRITE_SYNC_PLUG when writing synchronous revoke records
  ext4: really print the find_group_flex fallback warning only once
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>jbd: use SWRITE_SYNC_PLUG when writing synchronous revoke records</title>
<updated>2009-04-14T14:10:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Theodore Ts'o</name>
<email>tytso@mit.edu</email>
</author>
<published>2009-04-14T14:10:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=38d726d153cfe5efe5fe22d28d36ab382dda3a5c'/>
<id>38d726d153cfe5efe5fe22d28d36ab382dda3a5c</id>
<content type='text'>
The revoke records must be written using the same way as the rest of
the blocks during the commit process; that is, either marked as
synchronous writes or as asynchornous writes.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The revoke records must be written using the same way as the rest of
the blocks during the commit process; that is, either marked as
synchronous writes or as asynchornous writes.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>jbd: update locking coments</title>
<updated>2009-04-13T22:04:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Kara</name>
<email>jack@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2009-04-13T21:40:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=32433879480d13bc019d5a067ce884064a93dd63'/>
<id>32433879480d13bc019d5a067ce884064a93dd63</id>
<content type='text'>
Update information about locking in JBD revoke code.

Reported-by: Lin Tan &lt;tammy000@gmail.com&gt;.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Update information about locking in JBD revoke code.

Reported-by: Lin Tan &lt;tammy000@gmail.com&gt;.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>jbd: use WRITE_SYNC_PLUG instead of WRITE_SYNC</title>
<updated>2009-04-06T15:04:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jens Axboe</name>
<email>jens.axboe@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2009-04-06T12:48:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=6c4bac6b3351fd278dc3537dae42f88f733ff12e'/>
<id>6c4bac6b3351fd278dc3537dae42f88f733ff12e</id>
<content type='text'>
When you are going to be submitting several sync writes, we want to
give the IO scheduler a chance to merge some of them. Instead of
using the implicitly unplugging WRITE_SYNC variant, use WRITE_SYNC_PLUG
and rely on sync_buffer() doing the unplug when someone does a
wait_on_buffer()/lock_buffer().

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;jens.axboe@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
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<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When you are going to be submitting several sync writes, we want to
give the IO scheduler a chance to merge some of them. Instead of
using the implicitly unplugging WRITE_SYNC variant, use WRITE_SYNC_PLUG
and rely on sync_buffer() doing the unplug when someone does a
wait_on_buffer()/lock_buffer().

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;jens.axboe@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'ext3-latency-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4</title>
<updated>2009-04-03T18:10:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2009-04-03T18:10:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux.git/commit/?id=20bec8ab1458c24bed0d5492ee15d87807fc415a'/>
<id>20bec8ab1458c24bed0d5492ee15d87807fc415a</id>
<content type='text'>
* 'ext3-latency-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext3: Add replace-on-rename hueristics for data=writeback mode
  ext3: Add replace-on-truncate hueristics for data=writeback mode
  ext3: Use WRITE_SYNC for commits which are caused by fsync()
  block_write_full_page: Use synchronous writes for WBC_SYNC_ALL writebacks
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
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<pre>
* 'ext3-latency-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext3: Add replace-on-rename hueristics for data=writeback mode
  ext3: Add replace-on-truncate hueristics for data=writeback mode
  ext3: Use WRITE_SYNC for commits which are caused by fsync()
  block_write_full_page: Use synchronous writes for WBC_SYNC_ALL writebacks
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
