NFSv4 uses leases to guarantee that clients can cache metadata as well
as data.

Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc: Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@gazzang.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

makes ->d_hash() and ->d_compare() safety in RCU mode independent
from vfsmount_lock

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

truncate_pagecache() doesn't care about old size since commit
cedabed49b39 ("vfs: Fix vmtruncate() regression").  Let's drop it.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge hpfs patches from Mikulas Patocka.

* emailed patches from Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>:
  hpfs: implement prefetch to improve performance
  hpfs: use mpage
  hpfs: better test for errors

This patch implements prefetch to improve performance.  It helps mostly
when scanning the bitmaps to calculate free space.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Use the mpage interface to improve performance.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The test if bitmap access is out of bound could errorneously pass if the
device size is divisible by 16384 sectors and we are asking for one bitmap
after the end.

Check for invalid size in the superblock. Invalid size could cause integer
overflows in the rest of the code.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Instances either don't look at it at all (the majority of cases) or
only want it to find the superblock (which can be had as dentry->d_sb).
A few cases that want more are actually safe with dentry->d_inode -
the only precaution needed is the check that it hadn't been replaced with
NULL by rmdir() or by overwriting rename(), which case should be simply
treated as cache miss.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

This patch fixes warnings due to missing lock on write error path.

  WARNING: at fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h:353 hpfs_truncate+0x75/0x80 [hpfs]()
  Hardware name: empty
  Pid: 26563, comm: dd Tainted: P           O 3.9.4 #12
  Call Trace:
    hpfs_truncate+0x75/0x80 [hpfs]
    hpfs_write_begin+0x84/0x90 [hpfs]
    _hpfs_bmap+0x10/0x10 [hpfs]
    generic_file_buffered_write+0x121/0x2c0
    __generic_file_aio_write+0x1c7/0x3f0
    generic_file_aio_write+0x7c/0x100
    do_sync_write+0x98/0xd0
    hpfs_file_write+0xd/0x50 [hpfs]
    vfs_write+0xa2/0x160
    sys_write+0x51/0xa0
    page_fault+0x22/0x30
    system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org  # 2.6.39+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>