Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "Scalability and performance improvements, as well as minor bug fixes
  and cleanups"

* tag 'fuse-update-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (25 commits)
  fuse: cache readdir calls if filesystem opts out of opendir
  fuse: support clients that don't implement 'opendir'
  fuse: lift bad inode checks into callers
  fuse: multiplex cached/direct_io file operations
  fuse add copy_file_range to direct io fops
  fuse: use iov_iter based generic splice helpers
  fuse: Switch to using async direct IO for FOPEN_DIRECT_IO
  fuse: use atomic64_t for khctr
  fuse: clean up aborted
  fuse: Protect ff->reserved_req via corresponding fi->lock
  fuse: Protect fi->nlookup with fi->lock
  fuse: Introduce fi->lock to protect write related fields
  fuse: Convert fc->attr_version into atomic64_t
  fuse: Add fuse_inode argument to fuse_prepare_release()
  fuse: Verify userspace asks to requeue interrupt that we really sent
  fuse: Do some refactoring in fuse_dev_do_write()
  fuse: Wake up req->waitq of only if not background
  fuse: Optimize request_end() by not taking fiq->waitq.lock
  fuse: Kill fasync only if interrupt is queued in queue_interrupt()
  fuse: Remove stale comment in end_requests()
  ...

All users of VM_MAX_READAHEAD actually convert it to kbytes and then to
pages. Define the macro explicitly as (SZ_128K / PAGE_SIZE). This
simplifies the expression in every filesystem. Also rename the macro to
VM_READAHEAD_PAGES to properly convey its meaning. Finally remove unused
VM_MIN_READAHEAD

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fs/io_uring.c, per Stephen]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181221144053.24318-1-nborisov@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
Cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
Cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If a filesystem returns ENOSYS from opendir and thus opts out of
opendir and releasedir requests, it almost certainly would also like
readdir results cached. Default open_flags to FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE and
FOPEN_CACHE_DIR in that case.

With this patch, I've measured recursive directory enumeration across
large FUSE mounts to be faster than native mounts.

Signed-off-by: Chad Austin <chadaustin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>

Allow filesystems to return ENOSYS from opendir, preventing the kernel from
sending opendir and releasedir messages in the future. This avoids
userspace transitions when filesystems don't need to keep track of state
per directory handle.

A new capability flag, FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT, parallels
FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT, indicating the new semantics for returning ENOSYS
from opendir.

Signed-off-by: Chad Austin <chadaustin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>

Bad inode checks were done  done in various places, and move them into
fuse_file_{read|write}_iter().

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>

This is cleanup, as well as allowing switching between I/O modes while the
file is open in the future.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>

Nothing preventing copy_file_range to work on files opened with
FOPEN_DIRECT_IO.

Fixes: 88bc7d5097a1 ("fuse: add support for copy_file_range()")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>

The default splice implementation is grossly inefficient and the iter based
ones work just fine, so use those instead.  I've measured an 8x speedup for
splice write (with len = 128k).

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>

Switch to using the async directo IO code path in fuse_direct_read_iter()
and fuse_direct_write_iter().  This is especially important in connection
with loop devices with direct IO enabled as loop assumes async direct io is
actually async.

Signed-off-by: Martin Raiber <martin@urbackup.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>

...to get rid of one more fc->lock use.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>